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Figure 1: The block diagram representation of the tilt sensors-controlled computer mouse interface
A block diagram of the head controlled mouse is shown above. The circuit comprises of three
major elements: 1) tilt sensors 2) signal conditioning module 3) controller (Intel-8951 processor).
The tilt sensor senses the motion of the users head, the output of which is analog voltage. The
analog output is then amplified and then passed to the low pass filter in the signal conditioning
circuit. The analog voltage from the signal conditioning circuit is then fed to Analog to Digital
Converter. A 2:1 multiplexer is used to multiplex the outputs of ADC and feed it as input to the
processor ports Port1 and Port 2. The touch switches (attached to Port 2) placed near the cheeks
trigger signals for the clicking of mouse. Port 3 transmits these signals to PC using RS-232
protocol. Application Program written in Visual Basic API reads the command sent by serial
port.