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Maximizing the Profit of a Business
Math 1010 Intermediate Algebra Group Project,
In this project your group will solve the following problem:
‘A manufacturer produces the following two items: computer desks and bookcases. Each item requires
processing in each of two departments. Department A has 55 hours available and department B has 39
hours available each week for production. To manufacture a computer desk requires 4 hours in
department A and 3 hours in department 8 while a bookcase requires 3 hours in department A and 2
hours in department B. Profits on the items are $72 and $23 respectively. If all the units can be sold,
how many of each should be made to maximize profits?
Let X be the number of computer desks that are sold and Y be number of bookcases sold.
5
1. Write down a lineas = ae
ual forthe hoursusedin Deparment 4x +3 4
2, Write down a linear inequality for the hours used in Department B Dye Duy Bel
There are two other linear inequalities that must be met. These relate to the fact that the manufacturer
cannot produce negative numbers of items. These inequalities are as follows:
X20
Yeo
3. Next, write down the profit function for the sale of X desks and Y bookcas
PEE A e+ 20 ty
d
‘You now have four linear inequalities and a profit function. These together describe the manufacturing
situation. These together make up what is known mathematically as a linear programming problem.
Write all of the inequalities and the profit function together below. This is typically written one on top
of another, with the profit function last.|. To solve this problem, you will need to graph the intersection of all four inequalities on one
common XY plane. Do this on the grid below. Have the bottom left be the origin, with the
horizontal axis representing X and the vertical axis representing Y. Label the axes with what they
represent and label your lines as you graph them,
Yx+3[o)ésS
Yxtoe SF Bx toZ24
no ee
x20
NE5. The above shape should have 4 corners. Find the coordinates of the ordered pairs that make up
these corners. For the intersection of the two slanted lines you will have to solve the 2 by 2
“system made up of their equations. Be sure to show your work for full credit!
° 55/s \}} 3(2x42y)=69) 3
oeNesPNe.ah freee,
6. The next thing to do is to plug each of the points you found in part 5 into the profit function to
determine which ordered pair gives the maximum profit. Be sure to show your work for full
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credit!
P= 72x+23,,
P= 72(0)+23(0)=6
Re 72 (13) 23(0)= A3tee
P= #2 (0) ¥22(S5s)= 42"
pa ¥2(4)+23(9= 9
Write a sentence describing how many of each type of furniture you should build and sell and
‘what is the maximum profit you will make.
2
The best profit Strategy Is +0 Stop production with the
boo¥-cascs , and oneal mae 4 mass production af
Sailing Compurer desks.8. Reflective Writing
a) Following are seven learning outcomes that we focus on in our general education
classes here at Salt Lake Community College. Pick at least two of these that you feel
this assignment addresses and describe how the assignment helped you achieve this
outcome.
b)_ Did this project change the way you think about how math can be applied to the real
world? What ideas changed and why? If this project did not change the way you
think, write how this project gave further evidence to support your existing opinion
about applying math. Be specific
Con bat =)
SLCC’s General Education Learning Outcomes
Students communicate effectively. This includes developing critical literacies—reading, writing,
speaking, listening, visual understanding—that they can apply In various contexts; Organizing and
presenting ideas and information visually, orally, and in writing according to standard usage;
Understanding and using the elements of effective communication in interpersonal, small group, and
mass settings.
Students develop quantitative literacies necessary for their chosen field of study. This includes
‘approaching practical problems by choosing and applying appropriate mathematical techniques; Using
information represented as data, graphs, tables, and schematics in a variety of disciplines; Applying
mathematical theory, concepts, and methods of inquiry appropriate to program-specific problems.
Students think er
ly and creatively. This includes reasoning effectively from available evidence;
‘demonstrating effective problem solving; engaging in creative thinking, expression, and application;
Engaging in reflective thinking and expression; Demonstrating higher-order skills such as analysis,
synthesis, and evaluation; Making connections across disciplines; Applying scientific methods to the
inquiry process.
ly engaged. This includes understanding the
‘economic underpinnings of the local, national, and global
‘communities to which they belong; Developing the awareness of both civil rights and civil
responsibilities for individual and collective action in a democracy; Engaging in service-learning for
‘community building and an enhanced academic experience; Develop the knowledge and skills to take
leadership roles.
‘Students develop the knowledge and skills to work with others in a professional and constructive
‘manner. This includes engaging with a diverse set of others to produce professional work; Interacting
competently across cultures; understanding and appreciating human differences; Understanding and.
acting on standards of professionalism and civility, including the SLCC Student Code of Conduct.
Students develop computer and information literacy. This includes using contemporary computer
hardware and software to effectively complete college-level assignments; Gathering and analyzing
information using technology, library resources, and other modalities; Understanding and acting upon
ethical and security principles with respect to computer technology and to information acquisition and8.) a- | Chose ‘stadonts tink exticallf vd
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