Dynatel

Cable/Pipe/Fault Advanced
Locator 2250/2273ME Series
Operator Manual
2250M/E
2250M-iD/E
2273M/E
2273M-iD/E

0678
January 2004
78-8130-6151-8-C

Congratulations! You have just purchased one of the finest, most

advanced locating devices available today!
The 3M Dynatel Cable/Pipe/Fault Locators 2250ME-iD/2273MEiD are designed with all of the functionality of previous Dynatel models,
and iD versions have the enhanced capability to read and write user
information into the new 3M EMS iD Ball Markers 1400 Series.
Information such as a pre-programmed identification number, facility
data, application type, placement date and other details can all be read,
stored and downloaded to your PC for enhanced resource management
with this revolutionary equipment. The Dynatel Cable/Pipe/Fault
Locators 2250ME-iD/2273ME-iD will also search for two different types
of utility markers simultaneously.
3M is dedicated to bringing you premium equipment with outstanding
reliability, backed by one of the best warranties in the business, and
outstanding service.

Statement of Conformity
Hereby, 3M Company declares that this Underground Locating Product is in
compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive
1999/5/EC.
www.3m.com/market/telecom/access/conformity/
Statement of Intended Use
These 3M Dynatel Advanced Marker and Cable/Pipe Locating Products: 1420E,
2250ME, 2273ME, 2250ME-iD, 2273ME-iD models are designed and tested for use
in locating 3M buried markers, utilities and structures. These 3M markers are used to
identify buried utilities and structures. The products have not been tested or proven
safe for other uses. The use of these products may be subject to licensing restrictions.

ATTENTION; ALL E-Model / iD LOCATORS MUST RUN THE

INITIAL CONFIGURATION SETUP FOUND IN THE DYNATEL
LOCATOR PC TOOLS SOFTWARE
Activating the Marker Locate Feature
In order to enable the electronic marker location feature of this receiver,
you must identify the country in which the locator will be used. This initial
configuration is required for the 2273ME-iD, 2250ME-iD, and 1420E
locator receiver models.
Some countries do not allow all marker operating frequencies. Therefore, the
E-Model locators are shipped with all the marker types/frequencies disabled.
WARNING: It is unlawful to operate this unit in any country with a
configuration setting that is not specific to that country. In order to
prevent the user from operating this unit with a configuration setting
that is not specific to the country where it is operated, this unit is
equipped with configuration software for installing country specific
configurations. Please refer to the initial configuration setup sheet.

TABLE OF CONTENTS
About This Manual............................................................................................. 6
Quick Start .......................................................................................................... 6
Battery Installation.......................................................................................... 6
Setting the Receiver Clock ............................................................................. 7
Transmitter Keypad & Connector Definitions ............................................... 8
Receiver Keypad, Screen Icons, and Port Definitions ................................. 10
Configuring the Receiver ................................................................................. 12
Selecting Depth Units ................................................................................... 12
Selecting a Language .................................................................................... 12
Enabling/Disabling Frequencies ................................................................... 12
Creating User Defined Frequencies ............................................................. 13
Buried Cables & Pipes ..................................................................................... 15
Transmitter Connection ................................................................................ 15
Receiver Modes ............................................................................................ 18
Depth & Current Estimate ............................................................................ 20
Frequencies ................................................................................................... 21
Locating in Directional Peak Mode ............................................................. 22
Locating Active Duct Probes (Sondes) ........................................................ 25
Buried Sheath Faults and Earth-Return Faults............................................ 27
Transmitter Setup .......................................................................................... 27
Pinpointing the Buried Fault ........................................................................ 27
Electronic Markers & EMS-iD Markers ....................................................... 29
E-Model Initial Configuration ...................................................................... 29
Enabling/Disabling Marker Types ................................................................ 30
Locating EMS Markers ................................................................................ 31
Marker Depth Estimate ................................................................................. 34
Reading iD Markers...................................................................................... 36
Writing iD Markers....................................................................................... 37
Editing Marker Data to be Programmed ...................................................... 39
Reviewing Marker History ........................................................................... 40
Creating/Editing Templates for iD Markers ................................................. 40
Other Applications ............................................................................................ 45
Aerial Faults (Toning)................................................................................... 45
Cable Identification....................................................................................... 47
Pair Identification.......................................................................................... 48
Help Mode ......................................................................................................... 49
3M Dynatel Locator PC Tools ................................................................. 49
Self Test of Receiver ......................................................................................... 49
Product Description And Optional Accessories ............................................ 50
5

ABOUT THIS MANUAL

There are two basic models included in the 3M Dynatel Locator
2200ME Series. The 2250ME is designed for cable/pipe locating. The
2273ME is designed for cable/pipe and fault locating. The iD option (read/
write capability to 3M iD Markers 1400 Series) is available for both
models. This instruction manual will include all features. All instructions
are applicable to both products, unless noted. In order to demonstrate all
available functions, the illustrations depict the 2273ME-iD unit and the
2250ME may vary from the illustrations shown.

QUICK START
Battery Installation
Transmitter

6 'C'
cells

Press and hold OFF [T-1] to manually test the batteries. The display and
audio will indicate one of the following levels: (OK w/solid tone = good;
LO w/beeping tone = low; -- w/no tone = replace)
Receiver
8 'AA'
cells

The receiver batteries are tested for two seconds every time the unit is
turned on.

The bar graph on the screen will fill to the relative battery level.
The Battery Icon [8] on the Locate Screen will continuously indicate the
battery level.

Caution

Insure batteries are installed with proper polarity. Do not charge batteries
or dispose of them in fire. Batteries may leak or explode and cause
personal injury. Always remove batteries when storing the units for long
periods of time.

Battery Disposal: Since regulations vary, consult applicable guidelines or

authorities for proper disposal.
Setting the Receiver Clock
Set the time, date, and date format of the receiver. Depth and Current
measurements are time and date stamped, as well as read/write marker
information (iD units only).
MENU [6] + SETUP [SK] + CLOCK [SK]

Press the left/right arrow [SK] to highlight the digit of the date or time to
change.
Press the + or - [SK] to increment or decrement.
When the date format is highlighted, the format will toggle between mm/dd/
yy and dd/mm/yy.
Press OK [SK] to save, or Menu [6] to cancel.
7

Transmitter Keypad and Connector Definitions

T-1

T-2

T-3

T-4

T-5

T-6
T-7

OFF: [T-1] Turns unit off and performs battery test.

OHM / FAULT / TONE: [T-2] Turns the unit on and cycles through the
following commands when pressed repeatedly.
OHM METER: Measures the continuity of the trace conductor/pipe and
its far-end ground. It is also used to measure the fault resistance to earth.
FAULT LOCATE: (2273ME units only) In this mode, the transmitter
sends two alternating frequencies (577 Hz and 33 KHz) as well as fault
signals 10 and 20 Hz.
TONE: In the tone mode, the transmitter generates 577 Hz and 133 KHz
signals.
TRACE: [T-3] Turns the unit on and places the unit in Trace mode. Cycle
through the transmitter frequencies by pressing [T-3] repeatedly.
SELECT FREQUENCY: Press TRACE [T-3] repeatedly to cycle the
transmitter through four frequencies (577 Hz, 33 KHz, 8 KHz, and
133 KHz). The selected frequency will be displayed [T-4]. ALL indicates
that all four frequencies are transmitting simultaneously.
DISPLAY: [T-4]
INDICATOR FLAGS: These flags coincide with the operational mode
of the transmitter. (From top left to bottom right) Fault mode [T-2]
(2273ME only), Tone [T-2], Trace mode [T-3], Ohm meter [T-2], Voltage
(at start up the transmitter checks for high voltage), and the Output Flag
(no flag = low output; flag = high output; flashing flag = 5 Watt mode).
DIGITAL DISPLAY: Indicates frequency, relative current, resistance,
battery level and voltage.
OUTPUT: [T-5] Cycles output level; normal, high and 5 Watt (optional).
Normal=No Flag; 3 Watt=Flag; 5 Watt=Flashing Flag
OUTPUT JACK: [T-6] Port for direct connect cables or Dyna-coupler.
EXTERNAL 5 WATT JACK: [T-7] Port to connect cigarette lighter
adapter cable (5 Watt units only).
8

5 Watt Transmitter Output (Optional)

An external 12V DC source is required for 5 Watt Output.
Use the cigarette lighter adapter cable (included with 5W units) to connect
the DC power from a vehicles battery source to the transmitters
External 5 Watt Jack [T-7].
Press Output [T-5] twice for 5 Watt (5W) mode.
The indicator flag will flash when the transmitter is in 5W mode.
Note: The external DC source does not charge the internal batteries.

WARNING

Voltage greater than 240 volts will damage equipment and could cause
personal injury or death. Make all connections before turning on the
Transmitter. Activate the Transmitter in the Ohms mode and check the
display for voltage readings. Follow standard procedures for reducing the
voltage.

WARNING
Potential for electrical shock exists when handling connection cables
while-the Transmitter is in the TRACE, FAULT or TONE modes. Turn
the-Transmitter off before handling connection cables.

Figure 1

13
14
15

Access panel on bottom

side of receiver

Figure 2
10

RECEIVER KEY PAD DEFINITIONS

Figure 1
POWER: [1] Turns unit off and on.
SPEAKER: [2] Adjusts the volume of the receiver (off, low, med, high, and Xpand).
SPEAKER ICON [2A]: Indicates the relative volume level of the receiver. When
the third ring is dotted and xpnd appears below the speaker icon, the receiver is in
Expander mode. This mode is used to pinpoint the target cable or pipe.
CONTRAST: [3] The arrows located above and below the contrast icon will adjust
the contrast of the screen.
GAIN: [4] Adjusts the sensitivity of the receiver either up or down to maintain a
satisfactory signal level.
LOCATE/OK: [5] Sets the receiver to trace mode for locating cable or pipe.
Acknowledges setup entries (OK).
MENU: [6] Displays setup screen for configuration of the unit, i.e.: clock, language,
depth units, marker data and frequencies.
BACKLIGHT: [7] Toggles the backlight low, high, and off.
BATTERY ICON: [8] Indicates battery level.
SOFT KEY
KEY: [SK] There are four soft keys on the receiver. The function of each key
is shown above the key on the display screen. The functions will change, depending on
the operation mode of the receiver. For instruction purposes, the display command is
followed by [SK] to identify it as a soft key.
SOFT KEY COMMAND: [9] Definitions for each of the four soft key functions.
SIGNAL STRENGTH: [10] Digital reading of the signal the receiver is detecting.
BAR GRAPH: [11] Graphical representation of the received signal.
GAIN LEVEL: [12] Displays relative gain level.

Figure 2
EXTERNAL JACK: [13]
13] Port to connect cables from external devices such as the
earth frame, a second Dyna-Coupler, or toning coil.
SERIAL PORT: [14] RS232 port to connect the receiver to a PC via straight serial
cable (not included).
EARPHONE JACK: [15] Will fit standard 1/8 inch mini-jack mono earphone plug
(not included).
11

CONFIGURING THE RECEIVER

In the setup mode the units of depth measurement, time, date, and date
format can be set. The receiver can be configured to detect only certain
frequencies and/or specific utility markers. User defined frequencies can be
programmed, language of the receiver can be selected, and tone frequencies set.
Selecting Depth Units
MENU [6] + Setup [SK] +Units [SK]

Press Units [SK].

The soft key command will toggle between inches (in),
centimeters (cm), and feet/inches (ft-in).
Selecting a Language
MENU [6] + Setup [SK] + More>> + Lang [SK]
The soft key command will cycle through all available languages.
Enabling/Disabling Frequencies
MENU [6] + Setup [SK] + More>> [SK] + Locate Freq [SK]
The user can select the frequencies that the receiver will detect. All the
available frequencies are listed in four groups (L to R: Active, Power,
Passive, and Auxiliary). The Auxiliary group also contains the User Defined
Frequencies. (See Creating User Defined Frequencies.)

12

1. Press the right arrow [SK] to move the highlight bar to the section of
frequencies to enable, or disable.
2. Press the up/down arrows [SK] to highlight the specific frequency.
3. Press Enabl/Disabl [SK]. (Enable denoted by .)
4. Repeat steps 2 & 3 to enable/disable other frequencies.
4. Press OK [5] to save.
Creating User Defined Frequencies
MENU [6] + SETUP [SK] + MORE>> [SK] + Locate Freq [SK]
There are four user defined frequencies available on the receiver. These
frequencies must be between 50 Hz and 999 Hz. These Frequencies are
found in the column on the far right of the Locate Freq screen (Auxiliary
frequencies). These frequencies, once programmed, will appear in the
Locate mode under the Aux [SK] frequency list.

To program the user defined frequencies press the right arrow [SK] to
highlight the Auxiliary group of frequencies. Press the up/down arrows [SK]
to highlight the user frequency to program. Press Enabl/Disabl [SK].

13

A User Defined Frequency must be between 50 Hz and 999 Hz.

Press the left/right arrows [SK] to move the square cursor to a digit.
Press Select [SK] to enter the number in the frequency field.
Press OK [5] to save the programmed frequency, or Press Exit [SK] to cancel.
The Frequency will appear in the locate frequency screen as U ###.
Note: To redefine a previously programmed user frequency, select the
back arrow with the cursor and delete the previous entry.

Menu + More>> + Filter [SK Toggle]

In order to filter out unwanted power influences while locating with userdefined frequencies, verify the correct frequency is selected for your
location (default 60 Hz).

14

BURIED CABLES AND PIPES

Transmitter Connections
Perform a battery test. Use one of the following three methods to produce a
trace signal on the target pipe or cable.
Direct Connect Method
Plug the direct connect cable into the output jack [T-6] of the transmitter.
Connect the black clip to the ground rod. Place the ground rod in the earth
perpendicular to the suspected cable/pipe path. If necessary, extend the
black lead with the Ground Extension Cable (#9043 available separately).

Remove the ground bonding and attach the red clip to the shield of the
cable, pipe, or target conductor. (If locating power cables, the red clip can
be attached to the transformer cabinet, or the meter box).

15

Turn the transmitter on by pressing OHMS [T-2]. The continuity of the circuit
will be measured. The results are displayed [T-4] in ohms and as a tone.
If the continuity of the circuit is very good (the reading on the display is less
than 3K and a solid tone from the transmitter is heard) all frequencies
can be used to locate. Always use the lowest frequency available. Lower
frequencies are less likely to bleed over to other cables in the same area,
and are very good for tracing over long distances.
If the circuit reads more than 3K , but less than 10K (indicated by
a beeping tone from the transmitter) it will be necessary to use a higher
frequency than 577 Hz in order to locate the cable/pipe.
If the circuit reads more than 10K , it will be necessary to use an RF
signal such as 33 KHz or 133 KHz.
If there is no tone and the transmitter indicates that there is an open circuit
(OL in the display) this could be an indication of a poor ground, or an
open-ended cable or pipe. Use the highest possible frequency available, at
high level. If it is an open-ended cable or pipe, the receivers response will
decrease suddenly at the site of the clear or severed end.
Note: In the ohms mode, the transmitter can detect voltage as well as
ohms. If a low voltage is detected, the display will alternate between
displaying ohms and volts. When displaying ohms, the flag over the
symbol will be visible. When displaying volts, the flag over the V will be
visible. When the voltage magnitude is sufficient to impair the accuracy
of the ohms measurement, only voltage will be displayed. If the voltage is
AC, a sine wave will be visible on the display [T-4]. If a high AC voltage is
detected, a rapid beeping tone will be heard.
Press the TRACE [T-3] to select trace mode. Press [T-3] again to select the
frequency.
Press OUTPUT [T-5] to select high output level for longer tracing distances
or deep pipe/cable.

16

Dyna-Coupler Method

Connect the Dyna-Coupler to the transmitter output jack [T-6] using the
coupler cable (9011).
Clamp the Dyna-Coupler around the cable or pipe, below any bonds, just
before it enters the earth. The jaws of the coupler must fully close.
Press TRACE [T-3] to turn on the transmitter. Press again to select 8KHz,
33 KHz, or 133 KHz.
Note: When using a Dyna-Coupler, always select high output level by
pressing the output key [T-5] on the transmitter.
Induction

Disconnect any cable plugged into the transmitter output jack.

Place the transmitter on the ground over the target path with the lid hinge in
line with the cable/pipe path.
Press the TRACE [T-3] to turn on the transmitter in trace mode.
Press TRACE [T-3] again to select 33 KHz or 133 KHz.
For greater tracing range, select high output level by pressing OUTPUT [T-5].
Note: The receiver must be at least 50 feet away from the transmitter to
begin tracing the target path.
17

Receiver Modes
Directional Peak
(DirPk) [SK Toggle]
In DirPk mode, four peak antennas are used to analyze the magnetic field
pattern. The bar graph indicates signal strength and the directional arrows
sense the edges of the magnetic field. The left/right arrows will indicate the
direction to the nearest cable that is in-line with the receiver handle.
As the antenna crosses the cable or pipe, the receiver speaker volume
increases to a maximum, the bar graph [11] fills from both sides toward the
middle, and the numeric signal strength [10] increases. As the antenna moves
off the target path, the speaker volume decreases and the bar graph opens. Use
the bar graph and the numeric signal indicator to locate the exact target path.

Left of target path

Right of target path

Directly over target path

Once the target path has been located, the arrows at the top of the screen will
indicate the location of the target path in relationship to the receiver.
Note: When field distortion, due to congestion, is affecting the receiver
the left/right arrows may not coincide with the bar graph. Use the
maximum numerical signal strength to target the cable or pipe.
Directional Null
(DirNull) [SK Toggle]
In DirNull mode, as the operator approaches the cable or pipe, the
numerical signal will increase then fall sharply as the receiver crosses the
18

or pipe. The bar graph fills from both sides toward the middle and the
receiver speaker volume decreases. As the antenna moves off the target path,
the bar graph opens, the signal strength increases, and the speaker volume
increases. Gain adjust is automatic in DirNull mode.
The center of the DirNull screen provides a compass view of the target
path. An arrow will point toward the location of the cable/pipe in 45-degree
steps. A solid line will appear over the cable/pipe, indicating its orientation
to the receiver handle.
For example:
Figure 1: If the target path is to the right of the receiver, and running
parallel to the operator, the right arrow will display.
Figure 2: If the target path is to the left and in front of the operator (not
running parallel to the receiver) the arrow will point toward the top left side
of the screen.
Figure 3: When the receiver crosses the target path, a solid line will appear,
instead of arrows, indicating the target path and its orientation to the receiver.

Figure 1

Figure 2

Figure 3

Before marking target path, always use directional peak mode to verify
location.
Special Peak (Spl Pk)
Special Peak Mode will increase the signal sensitivity of the receiver when
the signal is too weak for normal tracing.
19

Expanded Mode
When the third ring of the speaker icon is dotted or broken and xpnd appears
below the speaker icon, the receiver is in Expanded mode. This mode
is used for pinpointing a target cable or pipe. The area of response of the
receiver narrows, allowing the locator to detect very small signal changes.
Depth and Current Estimate
To verify target path, depth and current can be helpful tools.
Pinpoint the cable or pipe being located.
Lower the tip of the receiver to the ground and press Depth [SK].

The depth to the target cable or pipe is displayed in units, as specified in

the receiver set up menu. The bold current reading is a relative current
measurement. This reading can be compared to the current reading that
alternately flashes with the frequency on the transmitter. The milliamp
reading is an actual current measurement.
Five depth readings can be saved with the time, date, and relative current
measured.
To save the depth reading, press Mem Select [SK].

Save [SK] will place each entry in sequential order in memory (M1 - M5)
until five readings have been stored. The unit will overwrite saved entries
in excess of five, beginning with M1.
20

Press Clear All [SK] to delete all stored depth information.

The operator may select the memory location to store the depth readings
by pressing Mem Select [SK]. When the preferred location appears on the
screen, press Save [SK]. The screen and memory location will populate
with the current information.
Each memory location can be reviewed by pressing Mem Select [SK].
Press Locate [5] to return to Locate Mode.
Frequencies
Active
Active frequencies are used to trace signals supplied by a 2200 series
transmitter (577 Hz, 8 KHz, 33 KHz, or 133 KHz).
Select the frequency that the transmitter is generating.
Press Locate [5]
Press Cable/Pipe [SK]
Press Freq [SK]
Press ACTIVE [SK Toggle] until the desired frequency is displayed in
the soft key command [9] (Active 577, 8K, 33K or 133 KHz)
Press Locate [5] to return to Locate mode.
Power
Power frequencies refer to 50 Hz signals, and their harmonics that can be
traced without the use of a transmitter (50L, 50H, and 100 Hz).
50H Hz (high harmonic): Best for general locating of passive power.
50L Hz (low harmonic): Best for primary power cables. May be used when
high harmonic is weak or erratic.
100 Hz: Used when locating rectified AC power signals, often found on
pipelines using impressed current cathodic protection.
Press Locate [5]
Press Cable/Pipe [SK]
Press Freq [SK]
Press Power [SK Toggle] until the desired frequency is displayed in the
soft key command [9] (Power 50L, 50H, or 100).
Press Locate [5] to return to Locate mode.

21

Passive
The receiver (without a 2200 transmitter) will detect LF signals (15-30 KHz).
Press Locate [5]
Press Cable/Pipe [SK]
Press Freq [SK]
Press Pasv [SK Toggle]
Press Locate [5] to return to Locate mode.
Auxiliary
Auxiliary frequencies are signals generated from remote location
transmitters, or frequency generating transmitters.
Press Locate [5]
Press Cable/Pipe [SK]
Press Freq [SK]
Press Aux [SK Toggle] until the desired frequency is displayed
in the softkey command [9] (Aux 273 , 333 340, 393, 400, 460,
512, 560 Hz, or user defined frequencies).
Press Locate [5] to return to Locate mode.
Locating in Directional Peak Mode
The following are instructions for locating a buried pipe or cable using the
direct connect method and the directional peak (DirPk) mode.
Other methods of connection and tracing features are explained in previous
sections.
1. Insert the ground rod into the ground, perpendicular to the suspected
target path.

22

2. Remove the grounding from the near-end of the target cable/pipe.

Note: Never connect, or disconnect the transmitter when the unit is on.
3. Connect the red lead of the transmitter to the shield, neutral, or deenergized target conductor.
4. Connect the black lead of the transmitter to the ground rod.
5. Perform a battery check by pressing and holding OFF [T-1].
6. Turn the power on the transmitter by pressing OHMS [T-2]. A solid
tone from the transmitter will indicate a complete circuit.
7. Press TRACE [T-3] to set the transmitter to Trace mode.
8. Select a frequency on the transmitter by pressing TRACE [T-3]. The
unit will cycle through the available frequencies (577, 8K, 33k, 133k,
and ALL).
9. Press power [1] to turn on the receiver.
10. Press Locate [5].
11. Press Cable/Pipe [SK].
12. Set the Frequency and mode of the receiver.

Press Freq [SK]

Select the same frequency on the receiver as the transmitter by
pressing Active [SK Toggle].
Press Locate [5] to save the setting and return to locate mode.
Press Mode [SK Toggle] until DirPk is displayed.

23

13. Stand away from the suspected target path and adjust the Gain Down
[4] until the bar graph opens completely.
14. Walk in a wide circle with your back toward the transmitter (about 1015 feet away).
* Watch the receiver screen and listen to the signal. Take note of where
the receiver detects the strongest signals.
* The bar graph will close when the unit detects a signal.
* Adjust the gain down [4] if the bar graph closes completely.

* The numbers on the display will change with the signal strength
(smaller, as you walk away from the target path; larger, as you
approach the target path).
* Make a complete circle around the transmitter. Return to the point in
the circle that the receiver detected the strongest signal.
15. Holding the receiver over the strongest signal location, adjust the gain
down [4]. Move the receiver back and forth to verify that the receiver
still detects the target cable/pipe. The bar graph and audio will respond
to the signal, and the arrows will point in the direction of the target
path.
16. Without adjusting the gain anymore, test any other locations that the
receiver may have detected on the first sweep. The other signals should
be very faint, or undetectable.
17. Trace the cable/pipe at a slow walk while moving the receiver in a sideto-side motion, keeping the receiver perpendicular to the ground.
18. Measure the depth and current occasionally to verify target path.
Note: In order to measure the depth and current accurately, the operator
must pinpoint the target pipe or cable, and the receiver handle should be
in-line with the target path.

24

* While in DirPk mode, find the highest signal strength [10].

* Lower the tip of the receiver to the ground. Twist the receiver left and
right while watching the signal strength.
* When the highest reading is displayed, the handle of the unit is in line
with the target pipe or cable.
Occasionally, signal will appear on adjacent cables or pipes. Compare
the relative and actual current readings over each path to help determine
the target path. Current readings will be significantly less on the
adjacent cable compared to the target path.
19. As tracing proceeds, remember that the most powerful signal is near the
transmitter. As the receiver gets farther away from the transmitter the
signal strength [10] decreases. It may be necessary to readjust the gain
as needed; to be sure there is adequate signal for the receiver to operate.
Press the Gain up/down [4] when the bar graph is no longer visible (too
little signal) or when the bar graph is closed (too much signal).
20. Trace the path until you reach a logical termination point (i.e.: terminal,
meter, cabinet, etc).
Locating Active Duct Probes (Sondes)
Turn the Receiver on [1].
Press Locate [5]
Press Cable/Pipe [SK].
Press Mode [SK Toggle] to select Special Peak (SplPk).
Press Freq [SK]
Press Active [SK Toggle] to select the 33kHz frequency (for a 33 KHz
Sonde or ADP)
Press Locate [5].
With the Receiver handle perpendicular to the conduit path, locate the ADP
position by moving along the path until the strongest signal is found. Adjust
Gain Up/Down [4] when the bar graph remains either fully open or fully
closed.
Refer to the ADP operating instructions for further information.

25

Determining ADP Depth

Place the tip of the receiver on the ground directly above the located ADP
position.
Maintain the handle orientation perpendicular to the target path.

Press Depth [SK] in the

Locate Screen.

Press Sonde Depth [SK] to

read ADP Depth

The depth to the ADP is displayed in units, as specified in the receiver set
up menu.
Five Sonde depth readings can be saved with the time, and date measured.

Save [SK] will place each entry in sequential order in memory (M1 - M5)
until five readings have been stored. The unit will overwrite saved entries in
excess of five, beginning with M1.
Press Clear All [SK] to delete all saved depth readings.
The operator may select the memory location to store the depth readings by
pressing Mem Select [SK].
When the preferred location appears on the screen, press Save [SK]. The
screen and memory location will populate with the current information.
Each memory location can be reviewed by pressing Mem Select [SK].
Press Cable Depth [SK] to switch to the cable depth screen, or Locate [5] to
return to Locate Mode.
Note: During a depth measurement, the display will exhibit - - when the
received signal is too low, too high or erratic.

26

BURIED SHEATH FAULTS AND EARTH/RETURN FAULTS

*** Remove both the near-end and far-end grounding from the test section.
Transmitter Setup
Do not make any connections while the transmitter is on.
Attach the red clip to the earth-faulted conductor of the cable or conductor
under test.
Place the ground rod behind the transmitter and in parallel with the target
path.
Connect the black clip to the ground rod behind the transmitter and in
parallel with the target path.
Press and hold OFF [T-1] to perform a battery test.
Press OHMS/FAULT/TONE [T-2] to turn the transmitter on.
The resistance of the fault will be displayed in ohms on the transmitter
display [T-4].
Press OHMS/FAULT/TONE [T-2] again, to select Fault mode.
The flag will turn on under the fault icon. For maximum fault sensitivity.
Select high output level by pressing OUPUT [T-5].
Pinpointing the Buried Fault
Connect the Earth Contact Frame to the EXTERNAL JACK [12]
of the Receiver using the earth frame cable.
Press POWER [1] to turn the Receiver on.
Press Locate [5].
Press Fault [SK] to select Fault mode.
Hold the receiver in one hand and the frame in the other with the greenbanded leg of the frame toward the test section.
Near the location of the ground rod (about one frame width away), insert the
frame probes fully into the ground in line with the target path.
Press REF [SK] to record the fault level reference. This signal level will be
recorded in the box above REF [SK] on the display. This reference indicates
the signal strength [10] level at the ground rod. When the operator reaches
the major fault location, the signal strength [10] indicated on the receiver
will be very close (within 12dB) to this reference level.
27

Continue along the cable/pipe path, re-inserting the frame probes every few
steps while watching the receiver bar graphs. The bar graph on the receiver
will fill toward the right side of the screen (green), indicating that the fault is
ahead of the operator (in the direction of the green-banded leg of the Earth
Contact Frame).
Green
Band

Red
Band

Transmitter
Signal

When the bar graph fills toward the left (red) side of the screen, the fault
has been passed and is now behind the operator. Move back, inserting the
frame every few inches, until the arrows alternate back to green. Mark the
point beneath the center of the frame. Turn the earth frame 90 degrees and
insert into the ground over the previously marked point. Move the earth
frame to the left and right (following the directions of the green and red
indicators). When the arrows reverse a third time, turn the frame 90 degrees
again. Pinpoint the fault by moving the frame in the direction of the green/
red arrows. The fault is located beneath the center of the frame when the
arrows change from one side to the other this time.

Figure 2
To verify the fault location, insert the frames red probe directly on the spot
identified above. Pivot the frame in a circle around the red leg re-inserting
the green leg in the ground every few degrees of the circle (Figure 2). The
arrow should always point toward the left (red) indicating that the fault is
directly below the red leg.

28

After a fault is found and pinpointed, move the Earth Contact Frame about
one frame width away from the fault and insert it in the ground with the
green-banded leg towards the fault. Compare the numeric signal level with the
fault level reference indicated in the lower left box labeled REF. If the reading
is within 12 dB of the reference, the operator has found the major fault. If the
fault reading is 12dB less than the reference reading, multiple faults may exist.
The signal level of this secondary fault can be saved by pressing Fault 1 [SK]
or Fault 2 [SK]. The fault with the highest reading will be the primary fault.

ELECTRONIC MARKERS AND EMS-ID MARKERS

E-Model Initial Configuration
Attention: All E-Model iD Locators must run the initial configuration
setup found in the 3M Dynatel Locator PC Tools software.
Activating the Marker Locate Feature
In order to enable the electronic marker location feature of this receiver,
you must identify the country in which the locator will be used. This initial
configuration is required for the 2273ME-iD, 2250ME-iD, and 1420E
locator receiver models.
Some countries do not allow all marker operating frequencies. Therefore,
the E-Model locators are shipped with all the marker types/frequencies
disabled.
*** WARNING ***
It is unlawful to operate this unit in any country with a configuration setting
that is not specific to that country. In order to prevent the user from operating
this unit with a configuration setting that is not specific to the country where it is
operated, this unit is equipped with configuration software for installing country
specific configurations.

29

Initial Configuration
Install the software provided on the enclosed CD.
(3M Dynatel Locator PC Tools)
Close any programs that may be using the COM ports.
Start the software program.
Connect the receiver to the PC via the RS232 serial cable.
Turn the receiver on.
From the main screen, select the country in which the unit will be
operating. (If the country is not listed, select All other countries.)
A communication window will appear. (Baud rate 38400 / Com Port 1)
Press OK .
Press Initial Configuration .
Press Download .
Prompt line will display: Download Completed Successfully
Multiple units may be configured, at this point by simply connecting the
next receiver, turning it on, and pressing download.
press Exit when all units have been updated.
Enabling/Disabling Marker Types
MENU [6] + SETUP [SK] + Marker Type [SK]

Press the up/down arrows [SK] to highlight a utility to enable or disable.

Press Enabl/Disabl [SK].
Only the markers that are enabled () will be available in the locate mode.
Press OK [5] to save settings or Exit [SK] to cancel.
30

Locating 3M EMS Markers

Alert Mode (2250ME-iD and 2273ME-iD Models only)
While tracing a cable or pipe, it is possible to search for markers.
Press Alert [SK].

If the unit is in DirPk or DirNull, a prompt will notify the operator that alert
mode only functions in Special Peak mode.

Press Mode [SK Toggle] for SplPk.

Press Alert On [SK Toggle].

The receiver screen will add the Alert bar graph and the type of marker to
the screen with a prompt to adjust the marker gain.
Press the Gain Adjust keys [4] until only a small mark on the marker bar
graph is visible.
Press Locate/OK [5] to save marker gain setting.

31

The screen will return to Special Peak Cable Locate / Alert On.
If the selected type of utility marker is detected, a second audio tone will
emit from the unit and the marker bar graph will fill. The marker utility will
default to the last type of marker set in marker locate mode.
To change the type of marker that the unit will detect in alert mode,
Press Locate [5] + Marker [SK] + Marker 1 [SK Toggle] + OK [SK].
Single Marker Locate

75 dB
PWR
91%

Marker Locate
PWR
R
Markr 1

OFF
O
M
Markr
2

Depth

Read

Press Locate [5]

Press Marker [SK]
Press Markr 1 [SK Toggle] to select desired utility.
Markr 2 should be OFF.
Note: Only the marker types enabled in the setup menu will be shown.
(See Enabling/Disabling Marker types).
Adjust the Gain Down [4] until the bar graph opens.
The bar graph will close, the audio will be steady, and the signal strength
will be maximum when the receiver detects a marker of the specified utility.

32

Dual Marker Locate

Press Locate [5].
Press Marker [SK].

75

20

1: PWR

2: GAS
91%

Dual Marker Locate

PWR
R
Markr 1

GAS
G
M
Markr
2

PWR
Only
ly

GAS
Only
ly

Press MARKR 1[SK Toggle] to select desired Utility.

Press MARKR 2[SK Toggle] to select desired Utility.
Note: Only the marker types enabled in the setup menu will be shown.
The third and fourth soft key commands will populate with the types of
utilities selected for Marker 1 and Marker 2.
Adjust the Gain Down [4] until the bar graphs open.
The bar graph will close, the audio will increase, and the signal strength will
be maximum when the receiver detects a marker of the specified utility.
When one of the two markers is detected, press the XXX Only [SK] for
the detected utility marker.
The unit will switch to Single Marker Locate in order to pinpoint the marker.
Press Markr 2 [SK Toggle] to return to Dual Marker Locate.

33

Marker Depth Estimate

ID Marker Depth
Lower the tip of the receiver to the ground over the targeted marker.
Press Depth [SK].
The receiver will examine the marker (Calculating signal, please wait...)
If the marker is an iD marker:
The receiver will display the depth of the marker, and its identification
number.

Five depth readings can be saved with the time, date, and its identification
number.
To save the depth reading, press Mem Select [SK].

Save [SK] will place each entry in sequential order in memory (M1 - M5)
until five readings have been stored. The unit will overwrite saved entries in
excess of five, beginning with M1.
Press Clear All [SK] to delete all stored depth information.

34

The operator may select the memory location to store the depth readings
by pressing Mem Select [SK]. When the preferred location appears on the
screen, press Save [SK]. The screen and memory location will populate
with the current information.
Each memory location can be reviewed by pressing Mem Select [SK].
Press Locate [5] to return to Marker Locate Mode.
If an iD marker is detected, but the surrounding conditions are noisy, or
there is more than one marker present, the Unit will display ??? instead of
the identification number of the marker in the Depth Screen. To retrieve the
data from the marker, press Read [SK] from the marker locate screen. (See
Reading iD Markers)
Estimated Depth of Passive, Non-iD Marker
Lower the tip of the receiver to the ground over the targeted marker.
Press Depth [SK].
The receiver will examine the targeted marker. (Calculating signal, please wait)
The screen will instruct the operator to raise the unit 6 inches (15.2 cm)
from the ground.
Raise the unit 6 inches and press Depth [SK] again.
Press the Depth [SK] key again. The estimated depth of the marker from
ground level will display on the screen.

Five depth readings can be saved with the time, and date.
To access the memory locations, press Mem Select [SK].

35

Save [SK] will place each entry in sequential order in memory (M1 - M5)
until five readings have been stored. The unit will overwrite saved entries
in excess of five, beginning with M1.
Press Clear All [SK] to delete all stored depth information.
The operator may select the memory location to store the depth readings by
pressing Mem Select [SK Toggle]. When the preferred location appears on
the screen, press Save [SK]. The screen and memory location will populate
with the current information.
Each memory location can be reviewed by pressing Mem Select [SK
Toggle].
Press Locate [5] to return to Marker Locate Mode.
Reading iD Markers
The operator can retrieve the data from the iD marker by pressing Read
[SK] (on the locate screen or the depth screen).
The receiver tip should be lowered to the ground to reach maximum read
depth.
All the information retrieved from the marker, including the date and time
read, is saved into the Read History file of the receiver. (See Reviewing
Marker History)

36

Writing iD Markers
The write mode enables the user to write or program information into 3M
EMS iD Markers 1400 Series. It is also possible to edit the information to
be programmed.
MENU [6] + WRITE MODE [SK] +

Select a template from the list on the screen, to program into the marker by
pressing the up/down arrows [SK] to highlight the preferred template. Last
Written is the most recent data that was programmed to a marker by the
receiver.
Press View/Edit [SK].

The screen will display the information from the selected template. The
arrow on the right side of the screen indicates there is more information
than can be displayed on the screen (scroll down by pressing the down
arrow [SK]).
Enter user information that will be written to this marker. (See Editing
marker Data.)
Verify all information is correct.
Press Write marker [SK].
37

Select type of marker to be written [SK Toggle].

Hold the receiver directly over the top of the marker. The receiver should be
within 12 inches (30 cm) of the marker.
Press Start Write [SK].

The receiver will ask if the user wants to permanently lock the marker data.
Select Yes [SK] or No [SK]. The receiver will write the data to the marker.
Note: Once the marker data has been locked the information contained on
the marker is PERMANENT and cannot be erased or modified.

38

Editing Marker Data to be Programmed

To alter the information to be programmed into the marker
Press Menu [6] + Write Mode [SK].
Select a template from the list on the screen, to program into the marker by
pressing the up/down arrows [SK] to highlight the preferred template. Last
Written is the most recent data that was programmed to a marker by the
receiver.
Press View/Edit [SK].

Press the up/down arrows [SK] to highlight the information to change.

Press Modify [SK].
The operator has two options from the modify screen.

Option #1: Select a term from the list by pressing the up/down arrows [SK].
Press OK [5].

Option #2: Manually enter information by selecting User Entry.

Press OK [5].
39

If User Entry is selected, the following screen will appear.

Move the boxed cursor to the back arrow and press Select [SK] to delete
the entry to be modified.
Move the boxed cursor by pressing the left/right arrows [SK] or Select Row
[SK] to move the cursor to the next row.
Press Select [SK] to enter the alphanumeric character.
Entry will appear at the top of the screen.
Press OK [5] when entry is complete.
Press Write Marker [SK] to program the target marker.
To cancel press Locate [5].
Reviewing Marker History
Read History
The data review Read history mode is a historical file of all information that
has been read from targeted markers (100 memory locations).
MENU [6] + DATA/TEMPLAT [SK] + Read History

The Read History screen displays the date and time that each marker was
read, and its unique identification number.
Select the marker data to be viewed by pressing the up/down arrows [SK]
Press Marker Details [SK] to view all data that was retrieved from the
marker.
40

Press Read History [SK] to return to list or

Press Exit [SK] to return to data review screen.
Write History [SK]
MENU [6] + Data Templat [SK] + Write History
Select the marker data to be viewed by pressing the up/down arrows [SK].

Press Write Details [SK] to view all data that was sent to the marker.
Press Write History [SK] to return to the list of programmed data.
Press Exit [SK] to return to data review screen.

41

Creating/Editing Templates for iD Markers

In the User Template screen, the operator can create and modify templates
to program iD markers.
Creating New Templates
MENU [6] + Data/Templat [SK] + User Templat [SK]

Select create new or a preprogrammed template by pressing the up/down

arrows [SK].
Press VIEW/EDIT [SK].

If creating a new template, name the template.

Press Modify [SK] to populate, or edit a field.

42

Select from a list of labels and terms, or choose User Entry (manual
alphanumeric entry).
If user entry is selected, the following screen will appear.

Move the boxed cursor by pressing the left/right arrows [SK] or Select Row
[SK] to move the cursor up or down.
Press Select [SK] to enter the alphanumeric character.
Entry will appear at the top of the screen.
Press OK [5] when entry is complete.
Press Write Marker [SK] to program the target marker.
Press Locate [5] to cancel.
Note: To clear the previous field entry, select the back arrow with the
cursor and delete the previous entry.

43

Navigate through the fields on the screen using the left/right arrows [SK].
Press OK [5] to save the template.
Editing Templates
The operator can select an existing template and make changes to it in the
same manner describe in Creating Templates. The following save screen
will appear.

Over Write: Saves all modifications that have been made to the original
template.
Rename: Overwrites the old template with the new name and all
modifications. Screen will return to the template name field. Modify the
name of the template and press OK [5] to save.
Save New: Creates a new template containing all information. Original
template remains unchanged. Screen will return to the template name field.
Modify the name of the template and press OK [5] to save.
Cancel: Clears all modifications made to any unsaved template.
Note: User templates can also be created on a PC using 3M Dynatel
Locator PC Tools software and then downloaded to the receiver via the
RS232 port [13] on the unit.
44

OTHER APPLICATIONS
Aerial Faults (Toning)
Transmitter Setup
Connect the transmitter (based on type of fault) as described in
Connection Diagrams in the following section.
Press and hold [T-1] to perform a battery test.
Press OHMS/FAULT/TONE [T-2] to turn the Transmitter on and to
verify the fault.
Press OHMS/FAULT/TONE [T-2] twice more to select the Tone mode.
The display [T-4] will alternately flash between 577 and 133K.
Press OUTPUT [T-5] for high output level.
Receiver Setup
Press ON/OFF [1] to turn the Receiver on.
Press Locate [5]
Press Tone [SK] to select Tone mode.
Press Freq [SK Toggle] to select 577Hz.
Connect a toning coil to the receiver EXTERNAL JACK [12].
Move the toning coil along the cable and find a peak signal then press
Gain/Down [4] to adjust the receiver gain.
Press SPEAKER [2] to adjust the speaker volume as needed.
Follow the cable with the toning coil.
* When the receiver detects a short, cross, or ground fault (Figures #1,
#2, or #3), the audio and signal strength will stop or drop off sharply.
* When the receiver detects a split (Figure #4) the audio and signal
strength will increase significantly.
* When verifying a split (Figure #5) the audio and signal strength will
decrease after the toning coil has passed the split.
Connection Diagrams:

Short:
Figure #1

Red clip to Tip; Black clip to ring.

45

Cross:

Figure #2

Red clip to the crossed conductor of one pair;

Black clip to the crossed conductor of the other pair.

Ground:
Figure #3

Red clip to the faulted conductor; Black clip to ground.

Split:

Figure #4

Red clip to tip of Pair 1; Black clip to ring of Pair 1.

Verify Split:

Figure #5

Red clip to good conductor of Pair 1

Black clip to split conductor of Pair 2
46

Cable Identification
Transmitter Setup
Connect the Dyna-Coupler to the Transmitter output jack [T-6] using the
coupler cable.
Note: Cable Identification requires two Dyna-Couplers: one at the
Transmitter and one at the Receiver.
Clamp the Dyna-Coupler around the cable or both the tip and ring of a
pair. Make sure the jaws fully close.
Press and hold [T-1] to perform a battery check.
Press OHMS/FAULT/TONE [T-2] three times to set the transmitter to
Tone mode.
The indicator flag will light in the display [T-4] under the tone icon.
Press OUTPUT [T-5] for high output level.
The indicator flag will light in the display [T-4] above the output icon.
The display [T-4] will alternately flash between 577 and 133K.
Receiver Setup
Press ON/OFF [1] to turn the receiver on.
Press Locate [5].
Press Tone [SK] to select Tone mode.
Connect a second Dyna-Coupler to the Receivers EXTERNAL JACK [12]
using the earth frame cable or another coupler cable.
Press Freq [SK Toggle] to select the highest transmitter frequency
(133 KHz).
Check the first cable in the group by clamping the Dyna-Coupler around
the cable.
Press Gain/Down [4] and observe the numerical signal strength [10].
Remember the number and continue by clamping the Dyna-Coupler
around the next cable in the group.
If the signal strength[10] is greater than the previous observation, press
Gain/Down [4].
If the signal strength is less than before, ignore it.
After checking all the cables in the group, the cable with the highest
reading is the target cable.

47

Pair Identification
Transmitter Setup
Connect the Dyna-Coupler to the transmitter output jack [T-6] using the
coupler cable.
Clamp the Dyna-Coupler around both the tip and ring of the pair to be
identified.
Press and hold [T-1] to perform a battery check.
Press OHMS/FAULT/TONE [T-2] three times to set the transmitter to
Tone mode.
The indicator flag will light in the display [T-4] under the tone icon.
Press OUTPUT [T-5] for high output level.
The indicator flag will light in the display [T-4] above the output icon.
The display [T-4] will alternately flash between 577 and 133K.
Receiver Setup
Press ON/OFF [1] to turn the Receiver on.
Press Locate [5].
Press Tone [SK] to select Tone mode.
Connect the inductive probe (#3011 available separately) to the
EXTERNAL JACK[12] using probe cable (#9023 available separately).
Press Active [SK Toggle] to select 133KHz.
Fan the bundle of pairs (or group, if known) and slide the probe across
the pairs. Adjust the Gain/Down [4] when signal is detected.
Next, divide the pairs into two bundles and slide the probe across each
of the bundles and observe the signal strength [10].
The bundle with the highest reading will contain the target pair.
Continue by dividing the bundle with the target pair into two groups.
Check each group for the highest signal.
Divide the group with the highest signal again.
Continue to dividing the group with the highest signal until the target
pair is isolated.
Note: There is a groove around the inductive probe that indicates the
location of the sensing coil. The coil is oriented so that the maximum
signal will be sensed when the probe is perpendicular to the cable
conductor.

48

HELP MODE
MENU[ 6] + More>> [SK] + Help [SK]
The help screen contains basic information about the unit and its operation.
It is designed to be a quick reference guide.
Press the double up/down arrows [SK] to navigate between sections.
The single up/down arrows [SK] will scroll the screen line by line.

3M DYNATEL LOCATOR PC TOOLS

The Dynatel Locator PC Tools is a software program for the computer. It
allows the user to transfer Read iD marker data to PC files, create templates
and term lists to copy to the locator, configure the receiver (frequencies,
units, etc), and perform software upgrades.
Please refer to operating instructions included with the software.

SELF TEST OF RECEIVER

MENU [6] + MORE>>[SK] + Self Test [SK]
This operation performs a self-test on the receiver.
The receiver will display current information about the unit (model number,
serial number, software revision, and hardware revision).
Press RUN [SK] to start the self test.
A status bar will appear while the self test is running.
Results will appear on the screen when the test is complete.

49

PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES

EXAMPLE: 2273ME-iD/UC3W-RT
Description:
2273ME Cable/Pipe/Fault Locator / iD capability; US version;
Communication Application; 3Watt Transmitter-Receiver and Transmitter
included.

50

Standard Packages
Transmitter
Receiver w/o iD
Receiver w/iD
Ground Rod
Dyna-Coupler Kit (3"
Dyna-Coupler, Coupler
Cable, & Pouch

2250ME 2250ME-iD 2273ME 2273ME-iD

X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X

Direct Connect Cables

Earth Frame
Earth Frame Cable

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X

OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES
Direct Connect Cables
Communication 10
Ground Extension Cable
Dyna-Coupler 1
Dyna-Coupler 3
Dyna-Coupler 6 w/ pouch
Coupler Cable 12
Inductive Probe 3/8
Direct Probe
Probe Cable
Carrying Bag

2892
9043
3005
3001
1196
9011
3011
3013
9023
2200M

51

2250 - 3 or 5 Watt
2273 - 3 or 5 Watt
2250ME-UR
2273ME-UR
2250ME-iD/UR
2273ME-iD/UR
8006
3019
2876 (Utility - 10')
9012
(Communication - 5')
3014
9026

Receiver Specs 2250ME/2273ME

Modes

Directional Peak
Directional Null
Special Peak

Frequency Response:
Active

577 Hz
8 KHz
33 KHz
133 KHz (E ver.)
200 KHz (US ver.)
31.5 KHz (CATV)
9 30 KHz (LF)
50 Hz (5th and 9th harmonic)
60 Hz (5th and 9th harmonic)
(100 / 120 Hz) rectified power
273 Hz
333 Hz
340 Hz
393 Hz
400 Hz
460 Hz
512 Hz
560 Hz
Four
LCD
Manual and Automatic
4-5 lbs. (model dependent)
8 AA
30 hours average
2% 2 in. (5 cm) for
060 in. (1.5 m)
6% 2 in. (5 cm) for
60120 in. (1.53.0 m)
10% 2 in. (5 cm) for
120180 in. (3.0 m4.5 m)
0360 in. (0914 cm)

Passive
Power
Auxiliary

User Defined Frequencies

Display
Gain Control
Weight w/batteries
Battery Qty. and size
Battery life
Depth Accuracy

Depth Range
52

Transmitter Specs 2250ME/2273ME

Frequencies
Trace Mode

Fault Mode
Tone Mode
Induction Mode
Output Power
Weight w/batteries
Battery Qty. and size
Battery life
External DC Power

577 Hz
8 KHz
33 KHz
133 KHz
10/20 Hz - fault
577 Hz / 33 KHz - trace
577 Hz and 133 Hz @ 8 Hz
33 KHz and 133 KHz
3 Watt maximum
5 Watt w/external DC source
5.2 lbs (2.4 kg)
6 "C"
50 hours (Normal output level)
10 hours (High output level)
918 V DC

Specifications (2250ME-iD & 273ME-iD Models)

Markers (selected by initial configuration setup)
General Purpose, Communication, Gas, Telephone
Water, Waste Water, Power
Search Range

Refer to Marker specifications

Read Range: (XR-iD Ball Markers)

Model: 1420 All Types
Model: 1420E All Types except Power
Model: 1420E Power Marker

1.5 m (5 ft)
1.2 m (4 ft)
1 m (40 in)

Program Range XR/iD Ball Markers

30 cm (1 ft)

Marker depth accuracy

+/- 15% +/-5 cm (2 in)

Dual Marker Locate Mode:

Any 2 marker types

53

0678

This product is in accordance wit the requirements of

the European directive 99/5/EC

3M and Dynatel are trademarks of 3M Company.

Duracell is a registered trademark of Duracell Inc.
Important Notice
All statements, technical information, and recommendations related to 3Ms products are
based on information believed to be reliable, but the accuracy or completeness is not
guaranteed. Before using this product, you must evaluate it and determine if it is suitable
for your intended application. You assume all risks and liability associated with such use.
Any statements related to the product which are not contained in 3Ms current publications,
or any contrary statements contained on your purchase order shall have no force or effect
unless expressly agreed upon, in writing, by an authorized officer of 3M.
Warranty; Limited Remedy; Limited Liability.
This product will be free from defects in material and manufacture for a period of one year
from the date of purchase. 3M MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTIES INCLUDING, BUT
NOT LIMITED TO, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. If this product is defective within the shelf life period
stated above, your exclusive remedy shall be, at 3Ms option, to replace or repair the
3M product or refund the purchase price of the 3M product. Except where prohibited
by law, 3M will not be liable for any loss or damage arising from this 3M product,
whether direct, indirect, special, incidental or consequential regardless of the legal
theory asserted.

Communication Markets Division

3M Telecommunications
6801 River Place Blvd.
Austin, Texas 78726-9000

Printed on Weather Proof

and Tear Resistant Paper

Printed in the USA

3M IPC 2004
78-8130-6151-8-C