Magnetic Circuits, Review of Induction Gaws, Transformers, ideal Transformer, Equivalent Cirewit of a Translarmer, Types and Construction of Transformers, Voltage Regulation and Efficiency, Parallel Operation & load Sharing, Avotegnsformers,intrument Transformers, phase Translormess, Fundarmenials Theory of OC ‘Machines, BC Generator and thelr Equivalent Ceci, Shunt and Series OC Generators, DC Motors and their Equivalent Citewits, Separately Exeited, Shunt and Series OC Motor, OC Machines Efficiency Calculations, Starter Circts, Torque-speed Curves. Speed Contd Methods, Fundamentals They af AC Machines, Rotating Magnetic Field, Synchronous Generators & Motors, There Phase Induction Motors, Terque- Speed Curves, Surting Mathots, Power Fztar Canwol, Single Phase Induction Motots, Operation, Principles, Staring, Methods, Torque Equations, Univeral Motors, Mystersis Motors, Reluctance Motors, Special Purpose Motor, Stepper Motors, Disk Motors, Intiodoction to OS Theary and Applications, A/D and iA Signet Transformation, seer & uamibaicn of Sigas, Digial Sips In Tone and Frequency Doran, Discrete Free "Transform and Fost FouresTeandoers,Cigular Convetution &.sathods of Linear Fikering. Discrete Tine LT _ LIT Systems. Analysis in Time and Frequency Doevain and is Sait, Transform, Unilateral 2 ‘Trandloem, Digital Firs, Meal and Practical Digital Fier, Finite Impulse Response FR) Filles, Infinite limpuise Response HR) Fikers, Realization of Digital Fikers, OSP Algocithns and ther implementation izes, SP Processors, DSP Anpliaions latrodvction to Micronrocesions, Overview of a Microprocessor Family ntelMatorala800C), Microprocessor Arhiecure and Progamming, Hardware Specificnion, Data Fornats & Asthmatic Gpctstions, Instruction Set Summasy, Assembly Languages Piogvaniming, Addressing. Mads, Memory friertace, Basic YO inierace, Serial and Paral Soterfacing. Polling and lmerrups, OMA Operation, Counters and Intend Times, AD end A Conversion, Microprocexior Prograriming. and Microprocessor Based System Design Implementing & Testing. the Design, introduction to Mécroconteolers, cence tented lntredction to Numerical Analyse, ert Anas, Nuesical Solitons to Non-Linear equations, Nyoeical + Soltion 10 the sytem of Linear enuaions, leative meteds, introduction ta interpolation, Spline isepolaion, Numancaldierestiaton, Numerical miegration and Geren Equations {be BlinfreSoli State Theory, Inioductio to Semiconducors Devices, itnsc and Extinsic Semi-conduciors, Electron Hole Pais, Oisvibation of Elections and Holes in a Semiconductors, PN. juncion Diode, Forward and Rewese Biusing, of a Diode, V4 Charactersics, Hel & Pracical Diodes, OC Lasd Line & Quiescent Conditions, Smal Signal Anais of Diodes, Dynamic Resistance, AC Resistance, Capacitance and Switching Response, Diode Circuits & Apalications, Rector: ard Chipping Circuits, Special Diodes and tho ‘Applications, Zanat Diodes, LED, Photo Diode, Tunnel Diode, Temperature fifects and Devating Carve, BJT ‘Transistors, Basing Techaiques, Common Bae, Common Emer (CO and. Emiter Follower (CC) Configurations, Current Flow Mechanism, Equivalon! Crevits, Curent Amplification, Poner Calulaions, Thoory ofthe Opertion ofthe FETs and MOSFETs, Types of FETs, FET Ampersand Giasing Techniques, Temperature Elects in BfTs & FETs, Bas Stability, Q Point Variations, Stability Factor Analysis ard Contokcargo of er en ete Unt Ctr re envi eae Aas fa of ce Ga, ee ah ee ap ad ncaa Seite tenes cane Senet gh nes Co Text Books ie anton, H, Calculus: Eighth Editon, John wiley & sons, Inc. Recommended Books: IL Sterat, | Caculus: Third Edition Ii. Taamnas fe ©. 8. &A. R Finney, Calculus (10 Edtion, Addlzon-Wesley, Reading, Ma, U.S.A. TRI Ne intodctionw Computer Hawa and Software Organica, Base Unis ofa Computer, CPU, Memory Pipe Devices, Stage Medi & Devices, Pryseal& Logcal Storage. Data Organraon, Fle Soagy Prograns & Solware. Syem Sotware, Applentn Sofware, Sted Progam Concept, iatacion Te ier perting syr: nent 08 LNG, Wine oe re Neves ere Base Concept Ost & Conputer Secuny, Compuer Usage Ec, Base Concepts of Comper Pagar Preramming Language, Pram Compton tis Greate, Progr Stucture and Flow Chor Seon Pregram Organization, Pecebunl Pogoneng OED “The subject introduces Islamic though! in comparison wih other major world religions. The topics inched ate belies and actions: slam and other world religions, baie sources of teaching, abl gations towards God, ‘Sand others, and Blamic teachings of collectivism. ngs and expe hens The ene i lp encents in ceoping he corps to udaearé Eni ad : The cu vil hp ee bo ig and apetng, Tis count Ssiged 10 improve Hc facie in the se aE nn tne a to corecly and efecvely ees hem, Students 2b a era yo agen hat ght te wing ard eson procs, do year cele, ad the foal of eye Tis couse il empMASTE face snare Oman tno od means. Sues wil De eed 1 Ap > Stigte ating reer “The cours Sook to provide an appreciation and understanding ofthe cultural, historical and soco-pocal Fertage of Pakistan and instil in tho students 2 sense of sacrifices which have baen made by many {© ‘eablish Fekistan as an independent county. At the sare time, studonis are encouraged to davelop analyst ‘ad ivereeatve sls, andar challenged to evaluate and analyze points arising fom the course cortnis in 2 balanced and gical manner.pct quite ad Unis, Vectors Componens a avec, Addition f vets, Mutation of wc Poe ea ee rath constant secaeton, Two dimensional notion, Projetie mater, Union Se ene a wm orc and mas, Newton's Las Aplin of News Las, Fictional x Oe eter motor, ve dopndent ces, Drag fore, Work done by constant ee a sence 3 cheno case, Kb ergy ard work eer here, fore, Wok dane BY 3 gal entry, One en, tno. dimensional conserve. ssiem, Colsions in one Ser ns imulse ae eentam, Caen of emer Cinaaon, New lv o ond we, inensa \eradonel penal ee, Novon of planets and sales, Kepk’s Lave sei ear ecent,Thosl equ f tesa! ena, King teat of Kel ws re cig of deat gn Hex rane Mechanism, Reverie ond iro process ScSonliwof herons an is ppt. spect wil psn ee tn Ue sce le is Ereicn ae rn ra en tl he eect i Cee Sore hon beriey Sas a es, Se a cra es speeches de tebe ce hea ces Se Sia cain She Bahia Som cota seas on junctions ane eS ! " | Review of clasical Phytics and its inadequacy, need for quantum save patcle duality wave fincton and. superposition principle, Hekenbers Unceriny principle, Operators and Odservables, caerehion salves Complementary, kets and bas, Oar deta function, postulates of Quantum mechanics, ‘asirg and lowering opertors. Sewodingor equation, boundary condiions, Soltion of Schadingef Equation for, Stationary sates, potential Sepcpctental boro potential el, inole harmonic oscillator, hydrogen ator, Quantum tunneling 26d we Pron to Solid Sate Cecionics, Angulse momentum 20d spin (many pate systems, itroduction to peruzbaion theory. |Probability Theory Randers Variables, lettin to satis and satitical methods, Frequency Distributions & Representation of data, Measute of Cental tendency, Measures of Dispersion, Probability theory, Counting Rules, Conditional robabliy, Law of ‘ox probability and Byes Rule, Concept of Dicree and Coniinuous. Random arable, Cumulative disebucers ol probabllty Distbrions, mathematical Expecution of Random Variables: Meer Variance ne Covarincy, Moment 4 Memant Generating Function, Linear Relationship of Random Varables 300 (MSE, Unifor, Binomial Multnomial, Poison, Ceomutic Distnbutons, Negative Binomial, Mulinomal distebutien, hyper geome ditribution, Univer & Nownal Oistiotion, Cama, Exponential, Wiebul Distribution ae Reliability Analy, Stochasc Processes, Stationary Raelom Process, Autocross Correlation of Stochastic Vavabes, Snple linear Repression and fing of Cores, Colton stad zp ap JT & FET Small Signal Equivalent Circuit Models, Differential Arpiifers, 8/7 Diferential Amplifier, MOS Diferenial Amplifier, Maltstoge Arps, The 71 Op-Amp Circuit, Analyst of the 741 Op-Amp, Cain and Frequency Response of 741, 741 as an Inverting and Noninveding Amplifier, Apalicaions of 741, General Stacie of Feedback’ Amplifers and Feedback Topolepies, Feedback Sabiliy Study and Compensation Techniques Using Negaive Feedback, sDomain Analysis, Poles, Zeros, Bode Plots, Transfer Function, Low Pass, Band Fass & High Fass ters, Fis: & Second Orde Files, Fawer Amplties, Class A ower Amplifier Class 8 Power Amplifier, Class AB Power Amplifier, Class C Power Amplifier, Ocilators ircuts & Tuned Ampitiers, Oscilator Characters, LC and Crystal Oscillators, 555 Timer IC, VCO, PLL, Series, Shunt & Switching Regulators, IC Regulators. Chases, Tansint and Sted Ste Rsgone, Complex Forcing Sei Cog prac Pur ators fr Rand C Concept of Impedance and Admire, {Star tecng Cages 6 Valin oma nao cGy Nr eres Ce ee Scperpoition Source Tarsornctors 8 Thever’s Theor c Arab eames otarous Fewer & Avcag Power, comple Powe, Apparent Powe, Pane Fac ae eee sen Te Phase ¥.¥ Coneston, Data Connection Seles & Paael Resonance Sere eronanee Ha Powe Fsqsccy ard andi On Por Nebore& Two Fort Networks, Ci ee ee aratance Pane, nace 2 Paamto, Hybid Parnes, Tansision PodeetoeEguvtent Creu, trenncion af Two For Networks. Sinusoidal Forcing Function aris i and sy Introduction, Clasification of Signals, Bae Signals and Operations, Classification of Systems, Linear Time Invariant Syters, Time Domain Analysis of LTl systoms, Dicicte Time LT Systems, Convolution Sum, Continuous Time LT! Systems, Convolution Inga, Properties of LT Systems, Fouror Soros Representation oF Sinals, Azeriodic Signals, The Continuous Time Fourir Transform, Frequency Response of LT) Systems, ‘Te Laplace Tinslorm & Hs Applications 2 Transl, Region of Convergence, Causality & Stability. ecvromas Review of Vector Ags, Orhogerl Coote Systems, Veco Tendlorations beeen Coot ‘Spun Fundamertal Laws of Cactus tnd owes ta Eqs, Divergence Theorem ec Feld meld ners fection & Fun Demy, ec Force & Ene] scr Petental Poet Dlrece, enduaan, Dies, Capacance, Conny f Curent eerie Conduct and Ressune, Boundary erations in Gacy, Revver Lave lor sy of Magic eds pete force Tre, Sor Pokal Cu, See's Theorem, Magni Huc are she stay, Magne mat ana Mogren, Femadsly, Naga BoundayCosctions, Induces, fardays Law fr Tine Vanng Fs ad Natnats unig, force on Moving Carte in fice & agi Fs, 4 Enegy Conserve, Paral and tes laws hoducionel Plane Wave Propagation snd Rfton Theoryrtroduction Course Objectives ‘iatshuction to Computer and Programming aims to familiarize gudents with the funderental concepts of impute, computer promemming and program execution and to enable the student to develop simple Computer programs. Course Outline Seeitaad of this cours isto develop funcamental skill and techniques of problem analysis and soltion Miheds wing a computer, troduction (computer & language), Computer, components Gofware, Readnere and wilt) Typee of software, Languages history: Language types and level; IDE; Basic dala ve tey words paeusecode and. flowchars; Operations; Expresion, Assignment sequence, Pegram Peet and else sotements Fer, while and do while loops; Swich saierents; Compound statements; Fenctons and:Parameter, Arrays" declaration; Amey pasing to functions; Sting: Strings manipulating, Potions, Reciuston; Inroducton 10 abst deta type Stuctures declaration and initalization: Accessing fromber, File proceuing reading. witing randomly accesing daa svucturcs; Introduction to OOP Test Book I. Dekel & Deitel: C++ How to Program-5® Editon, Prentice Hall Recommended Seok i. The C Programming Language by Kemighan, Richie a) Systems of tear equations and. mates, dete ices, detemirans; vector and ier product spss, matrix _Repreerston a near wantormaton ge vauer sn eigen veces, Caleystntion Theo”== | Siar | stress Stain, Suess Stain Relationship, Simple Bending, Shearing Stess, Bonding Moments & Shox Force Disgrams for Beams, Defition of Beans, Tosian of Circular Bar, Design of Shaft, Pulleys, Flywheels, Bearings and Couplings, Application of these Components to Transfer the Mechanical Power, Thermodynamic Systems, Laws of Theodynamic, Gases, Expansion & Compresion of Gases, PV Diagn, Thermodynamic Cycles and Apalcaions, Caroar's Cele, Inetoal Combustion Engine, is Types and Working, Principles, Aaplications of ICE in Elecreal Systens, Selection Citesions, Compressors Rekigeration, Air Conditioning. “ Drawing Eauipment & Use of instruments, Drang Techniques & Standards, Types of Lines and Usage, Dimersioning,Letering, Sheet Planing, Orfrogphic Projections, 1 Angle & 3% Angle Projections, Projection of Pains, Projection of Lies, Solids of Revolution, ome, Auxiliary, Development & Sectional Views, Intoducion of Computer Atied Drawing Tools, Use gf AUlOCAD as Drating Tool, Diafing Techniques & Standards, Co-ordinate Systems, Basie Commanes| Onbegraphic Oravings, Dimensioning Drawing, Sectional Drawing, lomevic Projection, Assembly Orawing, Plotting. . Sap | “Techniques of notion Iegrain by pits, byTegonomeig and miscellaneous sbsttton, by Faria factors Seqencts and Inf soris (vogtone segues, Gonverpence Teds, Comparzon, Rao and Fest Tete, Condional and Absolute Convergence). Por Copfinates (Aea in Polar Coordinates, Cone see ie Calcul, Conf econ Pol Ceoriated. Funct of several varies and tek Limits ard eet Sigal Denes Cain Rel, Higher Order para dervatves. xvema for fonctions of move tan one vaable Lagange's Matis. Induction, Basic Concepts of Flecrical Quantities and their Stem of Units, Charge, Caren, Voltage, Powe & Energy, Circut Elemen, Simple Rese Circuits, Contan Vollage fe Constr: Curent Souces, ‘Ohm's Law, Kichow’s Laws, Anal oF Single-Loop and SingleNode Circus, Resisance & Source Combinations, Curren! and Voltage nisin, Nodal Analyt, Meth Analysis, Linearity and Superpostion, Source Tansormation, Thevenir’s and Norton's Theorems, Maximum Power Transfer Theorem, Reciprociy “Theerbm, Inductor, Capacitor &thele Combiations, Calevltions of Curent, Veltage & Power, Source Free RL RC Circuits, Unit Step Function, Driven RL Greats, Natural & Forced Response of RL and RC Circuits, ‘iansln! and Steady Sate Alls, Tlme-Consiants, Nairaland Forced Response of Parallel and Seves RLE CCecuis, Transient and Steady Suae Analysis, Over-Dampes. Citcally Damped and Under Damped RLCCourse Objectives To practice developing efficient programs with the usage of appropiate algorithms and suitable dat structures aro stady te operations that manipulate these structures Course Outine [Abtrat Data Types; Mathematical Notations and Methods; Sting Operations; Compleity of Algorithms Matnices; Recursion; Big © notations; Use of poiter; Aa of pointers and sucues, Aray Implementation, Traversing Searching, Inserting, Deleting in Liked list; Citcula & Double linked ist implementation; Aray & Linked list mpleeseatian of Stack & Queue: Prirty Queue; Circular Queve; Polish and reverse polish notations; Linked representation of Binary tee; Inston and deletion in BST; Traverals; Threads; Inseion; dalton anc taversing in Thteadod BST; AVL ee; Hutfnaa vee; Inseion & Deletion in Heap; Undireced & «= irecied Graph; Inserén & Deletion in Adjacency Matix; Traversals ia Graph; Shortest Path Algorithm; Spanning Wee; Sorting techniques; Hashing and Stocge Wanagemert ‘Text Book {i Yedidyah Langsam : Data Stuctures Using C and C+ + ~2nd Editon, Prentice Hall Recommended Boos 1a Sens by Symon psc fi Fandomentlvcf Dats Svctores n+, by ls Hoot Soy Sob oe aacenateTD NE en cnetecerretineae bea taceetonecs reaceanaeoase Recommended Rooks "DF Cher, An ioduion 1 Onnaty Dien Egat, IT, anata 4% DCtilandKiR Caten Ditwn Eqaton nih Soca ne ee i, Peer ON, Onan Cierra Equations, aia i Vectors, Dot and Cross Products, Paameiric Equations of Lines snd Planes in 3 Space, Quede Surfaces vlindrical ard Spherical Coordintes. introduction to Vector Valued Functions, Double and Triple Ina, “ipl Integrals in Cartesian, Cylindrical and Spherical Coordinates Line Integrals. Theoroms of Green, Gauss and Siches Statement and Applications. Text Book 1. Anton, H, Calculus: Eighth Eton, John wiley & sons, ne Recommended Looks 4. Stewart, | Cakulus: Thi Editon zi i. Thomas i. G. 8. A. R. Finney, Calculus 10 Edtion|, Addison Wesley, Reading, Ma, U.S.A. Introduction to Distal Comouxer and Systems, Number Systems, Binary Arithmetic, Boolean Algebra, ‘Acbraic Manipulation, Canonical and Standard For & Conversions, Legfel Opcraions sad farce, Simollcaion of Functions, Kamaugh Map Mathods, Two Level Implementaions, Don’t Care Conditions, Prime implicans, Combinational Logic Design, Arthmetic Operations and Cieuts, Avast Procadanes Multilevel NANDINOR Gireuits, Decoders, Encoders, Muliploxers Demulipleers, Memory Typem, Rese rly Memory, Random Access Memory, Programmable Logie Array (LAL Sequental Logic FpFlops, Clecked Sequental Greuts, Site Machine Concesk, Desigh of Sequential Crue using State Machines, ‘Counters and teir Design, Synchronous Counters, ASynchrcreus Counters, Shit Registers eo alied fo: