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UNIVERSITY OF MAURITIUS
FACULTY OF ENGINEERING
HYDRAALICS PRACTICAL
Calculations:

(1)

Obtain the follorying relationships for Straieht pipe Loss

(a)
(b)

Head loss as a function of volume florv rate (plot tog


against log Q )

Friction factor

function ofReynolds Number.


Compare the relationghip calculated from Blasius
equation for hydradically smooth pipes
Blasius)s equation"- f= 0.0785 104<Re<l0s
as a

Re

(Z)

h1

o?5

Compare the measured head rise across a sudden expansion


t
with the rise caliulated on the assumption of :-

(a)
(b)

no head loss
head loss given by the expression h 1

( vr-vz

)]

2g

Plot a graph ofmeasured head rise against calculatert head rise.


(3)

Compare fhe measured fall in head across a sudden


contraclion lyith the fall calculated in the assumption of
(a) no head loss
(b) head loss given by the expression h1=

kl
2g

Plot a graph of measured head fall against calculated head fall.

(4)

Measure the loss coefficients for the five bends.

:I
,'..i
--l

--J

II

'Stralght Pipe 13.7 rn (0.s4 in)

9oo sharp Bend (Mit.e)

Froprjetory 9oo Elbod

0
E

Sudden Enlarsehent

Contraction

Sudden

t[

.l

Bor

13,7 ro (0.54 in)/


26.4 m (i.04 in)
?6,4 nn (1.04 in)/
13.7 Fn (0.54 in)

G
rl
J

sdooth 9oo Bend 52 M (? ln) Radius


sooolh 9Oo Eend lo2 M (4 in) Radius

Strailhl Pipe 26.4 rn (1.04 in)

SmooLh 9oo Eend 152

ra {6 in)

Radius
Bore

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