OptiX RTN 950

OptiX RTN 950
www.huawei.com
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
RTN 900 Series

The OptiX RTN 900 products are available in three types: OptiX RTN 910, OptiX RTN 950, and OptiX
RTN 980.
The IDU of the OptiX RTN 910 is 1U high and supports one or two IF boards.
The IDU of the OptiX RTN 950 is 2U high and supports one to six IF boards.
The IDU of the OptiX RTN 980 is 5U high and supports one to fourteen IF boards.
NOTE: The OptiX RTN 900 product series uses the same types of IF boards and service interface bo
ards.
Page 2
Radio Link Forms

The radio link form of the TDM microwave supports the PDH microwave and the SDH microwave.
The Capacity of TDM Microwave
Channel Spacing (MHz)
Modulation Mode
Service Capacity (Mbit/s)
QPSK
4xE1
3.5
16QAM
4xE1
14 (13.75)
QPSK
8xE1
16QAM
8xE1
28 (27.5)
QPSK
16xE1
14 (13.75)
16QAM
16xE1
14 (13.75)
32QAM
22xE1
14 (13.75)
64QAM
26xE1
28 (27.5)
16QAM
35xE1
28 (27.5)
32QAM
44xE1
28 (27.5)
64QAM
53xE1
28 (27.5)
128QAM
1xSTM-1
28 (27.5)
QPSK
1xE3
14 (13.75)
16QAM
1xE3
Page 3
The radio link form of the Hybrid microwave

The Hybrid microwave refers to the microwave that transmits native E1 services and native Ethernet
services in hybrid mode, supports the AM function. During the transmission, the Hybrid microwave do
es not change the features of the E1 services and Ethernet services.
A Hybrid microwave frame has the following features:
The length of a Hybrid microwave frame does not change in the given modulation scheme/channe
l spacing.
In the Hybrid microwave frame, each E1 service occupies the fixed bandwidth so that the Hybrid
microwavedoes not change the features of the E1 service during transmission.
In the Hybrid microwave frame, Ethernet services occupy the remaining bandwidth. Ethernet fram
es are encapsulated and adapted. Thus, during transmission, the Hybrid microwave does not cha
nge the features of the Ethernet services.
Page 4
Capacity of the Hybrid Microwave Service (1)

Channel Spacing
(MHz)
Modulation Mode
Service Capacity
(Mbit/s)
Maximum Number of
E1s in Services
QPSK
10
9~11
16QAM
20
10
19~23
32QAM
25
12
24~29
64QAM
32
15
31~37
128QAM
38
18
39~44
256QAM
44
21
43~51
14 (13.75)
QPSK
20
10
20~23
14 (13.75)
16QAM
42
20
41~48
14 (13.75)
32QAM
51
24
50~59
14 (13.75)
64QAM
66
31
65~76
14 (13.75)
128QAM
78
37
77~90
14 (13.75)
256QAM
90
43
90~104
28 (27.5)
QPSK
42
20
41~48
28 (27.5)
16QAM
84
40
84~97
28 (27.5)
32QAM
105
50
108~125
28 (27.5)
64QAM
133
64
130~150
28 (27.5)
128QAM
158
75
160~180
28 (27.5)
256QAM
183
75
180~210
Page 5
Port Throughput
(Mbit/s)
Capacity of the Hybrid Microwave Service (2)

Channel Spacing
(MHz)
Modulation Mode
Service Capacity
(Mbit/s)
Maximum Number
of E1s in Services
Port Throughput
(Mbit/s)
56 (55)
QPSK
84
40
84~97
56 (55)
16QAM
168
75
170~190
56 (55)
32QAM
208
75
210~240
56 (55)
64QAM
265
75
260~310
56 (55)
128QAM
313
75
310~360
56 (55)
256QAM
363
75
360~420
If the radio link form is the Hybrid microwave, the maximum capacity of each channel of microwave is
363 Mbit/s when the high power ODU is used or 183 Mbit/s when the standard power ODU is used.
Page 6
Modulation Modes
The TDM microwave only supports fixed modulation. The Hybrid microwave supports fixed modulation
and adaptive modulation (AM).
The fixed modulation refers to a modulation scheme wherein a modulation scheme is adopted invaria
bly when the radio link is running. When the fixed modulation is adopted, the modulation scheme can
be configured through software. A modulation scheme can range from QPSK to 256QAM.
The AM is a technology through which the modulation scheme can be adjusted automatically accordin
g to the channel quality. When the AM is adopted, the lowest modulation mode (also called reference
Adaptive
Modulation
Fixedmodulation
Modulation
mode) and highest
scheme (also called nominal mode) can
be configured
through softwar
e
Capacity
Capacity
256QAM
128QA
64QA
M
M
QPSK
99.9%
HSPA
99.95%
99.99%
Fixed Bandwidth
HSPA
99.999%
GSM
Outage: 5.25min
TDM radio
Time
GSM
Voice
256QA
128QA
16QAM
M
M
64QAM
32QAM
Outage: 525.60min
QPS
K
Outage: 262.80min
Outage: 52.56min
99.995%
Outage: 26.28min
99.998%
Outage: 10.51min
99.999%
Outage: 5.25min
Packet radio
Page 7
Time
Hybrid Microwave Application
256QAM@14 MHz: 100M
All priority
128QAM@28 MHz: 180M
256QAM@28MHz: 200M
NodeB
256QAM@14 MHz: 100M
All priority
NodeB
Low Priority
NodeB
User 1
Mobile
User 2
VoIP
User 3
NodeB
Video
User n
Internet
The Hybrid microwave ensures the service reliability and optimizes the service capacity through the h
ybrid transmission of E1 services and Ethernet services, AM, and Ethernet QoS control.
Page 8
RTN 900V1R2 Microwave link
Radio Link Form
TDM radio link
Hybrid radio link that

supports the XPIC
Hybrid radio link
Type of the System Control,

Cross-Connect, and Timing CST/CSH
Board
CSH
CSH
Type of the IF Board
IF1
IFU2
IFX2
Modulation Mode
QPSK/16QAM/32QAM/64Q
AM/128QAM
AM/128QAM/256QAM
AM/128QAM/256QAM
Channel Spacing
3.5MHz/7MHz/14MHz/28M
Hz
37MHz/14MHz/28MHz/56M
Hz
28MHz/56MHz
AM Function
No support
support
support
Protection function
1+1 HSB/FD/SD, N+1
1+1HSB/FD/SD, N+1
XPIC, 1+1 HSB/FD/SD,

N+1
Ethernet supported or not
No support
support
support
Page 9
Features
Main Features of the OptiX RTN 900 V100R002

Service Capability
Large capacity:
156E1, 1.6G
Multi-service
access capability
(E1/FE/GE/STM-1)
Data Capability
RF Capability
QoS queues of
eight priorities
E-LINE
E-LAN
Multi-protection
function:
(LAG/MSTP/ERPS)
Ethernet Clock
Synchronization
Same ODU in all

scenarios (QPSK
-> 256QAM
integration)
Microwave type
(TDM microwave,
Hybrid microwave)
AM function
XPIC
1+1, N+1
O&M
Eth OAM
802.3ah
802.1ag
Protection
LMSP, SNCP
ERPS, LAG,
MSTP
Power supply
1+1 hot backup
Control,
switching, and
clock board 1+1
hot backup
Integrated Platform for TDM, Hybrid, and Packet Networks
Page 10
System Capacity
Maximum Service Capacity
TDM service capacity over air
interface
Hybrid service capacity over air

interface
1xSTM1
(155.520Mbit/s)
Description
IF1 board
363 Mbit/s
High power ODU
183 Mbit/s
Standard power ODU
Full time-division cross-connections at

the VC-12, VC-3, or VC-4 level, which
are equivalent to 32x32 VC-4s
OptiX RTN 950
Full time-division cross-connections at

the VC-12, VC-3, or VC-4 level, which
are equivalent to 8x8 VC-4s
OptiX RTN 910
10 Gbit/s
OptiX RTN 950
4.2 Gbit/s
OptiX RTN 910
Cross-connect capacity
Switching capacity
Page 11
Ethernet Access Capacity

Equipment
OptiX RTN 910
OptiX RTN 950
Switching capacity
4.2 Gbit/s
10 G bit/s
Service type
ELINE, ELAN
ELINE, ELAN
Number of services
1024
1024
Number of VLAN tags
4094
4094
Number of traffic classifications
1024
1024
Packet length
1518-9600
1518-9600
Size of MAC address table
16KB
16KB
Page 12
E-Line Service
The E-Line service is a point-to-point service form on the topology. The equipment transmits the pack
ets or VLAN packets on a specified port on the user side to a port on the user side or network side or t
o the QinQ link on the network side, thus implementing point-to-point transparent transmission of user
data.
According to transmission modes, E-Line services are classified into the following types:
(1) UNI-UNI Ethernet service
(2) UNI-NNI Ethernet service carried on a port
(3) UNI-NNI Ethernet service carried on a QinQ link
Page 13
E-LAN Service
The E-LAN service is a multipoint-to-multipoint service form on the topology. The equipment forwards
packets or VLAN packets on a specified port from the user side to multiple ports or to a PW or QinQ li
nk on the network side, thus implementing multipoint-to-multipoint transparent transmission of user da
ta.
On the network side, the Ethernet services can be transmitted on a port or QinQ link.
The QinQ link bearer means that an S-VLAN tag of the transport network is added to packets with the
C-VLAN tag on the network of the user side, and thus the packets are labeled with two VLAN tags wh
en traversing the transport network.
This provides a simple L2VPN tunnel for users. With regard to the services carried on a QinQ link, the
QoS can be ensured by configuring the QinQ policy.
MAC1
MAC1/2
FE: VLAN1
MAC1/2
VLAN
1 MAC1/2/3/4
VLAN
MAC3/4
2
MAC2
BTS/NodeB MAC1
E-LAN1 (region 1)
FE: VLAN1
BTS/NodeB MAC2
BSC/RNC MAC4
FE: VLAN2
E-LAN2 (region 2)
BTS/NodeB MAC3
BTS/NodeB MAC4
BSC/RNC MAC5
MAC3
FE: No VLAN
MAC3/4
Add VLAN2
MAC4
Page 14
MSTP
The Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP) is adopted for network loops. MSTP adopts an algorithm
to prune a looped network to a tree network without loops, thus preventing the increase and infinite lo
op of packets on the looped network.
Broadcast
storm
happen
Broadcasting
packet
One link has

physical faults
X
Shut down one port,
ring broken,
broadcast storm
stop.
Normally, to
avoid Ethernet
ring, this link is
logically shut
down
The link which shut

down logically is
reactived, Ring
protection happen
X
X
Page 15
ERPS
Ethernet ring protection switching (ERPS) is applicable to ring physical networks. The ERPS protects t
he E-LAN services between various nodes on the ring. After a ring network adopts Ethernet ring prote
ction, normally, the owner node blocks the port on one side on the ring to transmit services on the port
of the other side, thus preventing service loops. When a link or an NE on the ring is faulty, the owner n
ode unblocks its upstream port to transmit services on the faulty link or NE, thus implementing ring ne
twork protection.
The RPL owner
prevents
services from
entering the
RPL.
Service
channel after
switching
Activate a protection
Ring
link and perform ring
protection link protection switching
Ring Prote
ction
Link
X
The link fault
Service
is rectified.
channel Any link is
faulty.
Service
channel after
switching
The service channel
is recovered to the
status before
switching.
Microwave
ring
Page 16
LAG (IEEE 802.3ad)

One or more Ethernet links are aggregated to form an link aggregation (LAG) so that the MAC custom
er regards the LAG as one link
Main functions:
How to transmit 300

Mbit/s services on a
200 Mbit/s air
interface?
1. Increasing the link capacity

2. Improving link availability
X
100 Mbit/s microwave link 1
Load
sharing by
the LAG
LAG
Multiple microwave
links form a larger
logical pipe.
Microwave/O
ptical ring
Port
protection
by the
LAG
RNC
Page 17
XPIC TechnologyUp to 800 Mbit/s Air-Interface Capacity

Large-capacity Ethernet transmission
The XPIC technology supports a single frequency point to transmit two-channel signals, thus doubl
ing the usage of spectrum resources. Up to 800 Mbit/s Ethernet throughput per carrier frequency is
implemented.
The large-capacity transmission requirement of data services is met.
56 MHz
One frequency point can transmit

two-channel signals.
400
400
400
400
Transmission capacity supported by one

frequency point: 2x400 Mbit/s
Page 18
RTN950
The IDUs of OptiX RTN 950 adopt the card plug-in design and can provide different functions by confi
guring different types of boards.
2U
Support microwave in up to six direction
Support the 1+1 protection (HSB/SD/FD)
Support N+0 (N5)
Support N+1 (N 4)
Support XPIC
Page 19
Boards of RTN 950

IFU2: Hybrid IF Board
IFX2: Hybrid XPIC IF Board
IF1: TDM IF Board
EM6T: 4xFE (RJ45)+2xGE(RJ45) Board
EM6F: 4xFE (RJ45)+2xGE(SFP) Board
SP3S: 16xE1 Board

SP3D: 32xE1 Board
SL1D: 2xSTM-1(O) Board
AUX :Assistant Channel Interface Board (Only for RTN 950)
CSH: Hybrid System Control and Cross-connect board
CST: TDM System Control and Cross- connect Board
Page 20
SLOT LAYOUT
Board Name
Description
Valid Slot
CSH
Hybrid control, switching, and timing board.
Slot 7 and slot 8
CST
TDM control, switching, and timing board.
Slot 7 and slot 8
AUX
Auxiliary interface board
Slot 1~slot 6
IFU2
Hybrid IF board
Slot 1~slot 6
IFX2
Hybrid XPIC IF board
Slot 1~slot 6
IF1
TDM IF board
Slot 1~slot 6
EM6T
4*FE(RJ45)+2*GE(RJ45) Ethernet interface board
Slot 1~slot 6
EM6F
4*FE(RJ45)+2*GE(SFP) Ethernet interface board
Slot 1~slot 6
SP3S(A/B)
16*E1 (120-ohm/75-ohm)tributary board
Slot 1~slot 6
SP3D(A/B)
32*E1 (120-ohm/75-ohm) tributary board
Slot 1~slot 6
SL1D
2*STM-1 Optical interface board
Slot 1~slot 6
PIU
Power board
Slot 9 and slot 10
FAN
FAN board
Slot 11
Page 21
ODU
Software
ODU Series
Little
Version
Supported
Modulation
Channel Spacing
Band (GHz)
(MHz)
Scheme
LP
2.09
QPSK~16QAM
7/8/11/13/15/18/23
3.5/7/14/28
ODU
LPA
1.10
QPSK~16QAM
7/8/11/13/15/18/23/26/32/38
3.5/7/14/28
Standard
SPA
2.09
QPSK~128QAM
6/7/8/11/13/15/18/23
3.5/7/14/28
SP
1.10
QPSK~256QAM
7/8/11/13/15/18/23/26/38
3.5/7/14/28
HP
1.10
QPSK~256QAM
7/8/11/13/15/18/23/26/32/38
7/14/28/56
Capacity
power
High power
When the OptiX RTN 910 and OptiX RTN 950 match SPA ODUs, the supported maximum modulation scheme is 1
28QAM, and the 256QAM modulation scheme is not supported.
Only HP ODUs support 56 MHz channel spacing.
Note: ODUs of the same series and the same types must be used on the same link.
Page 22
Matching Between IDUs and ODUs
IDU
IF Board
ODU Type
Remarks
IDU 910/950
IF1
LP/LPA/SP/SPA/HP
1) Match LP/LPA ODU, the support modulation

scheme is QPSK~16QAM;
2) Match SPA/SP/HP ODU, the support
modulation scheme is QPSK~128QAM.
IFU2
1) Match SP/HP ODU, the support modulation

SP/SPA/HP
scheme is QPSK~256QAM;
2) Match SPA ODU, the support modulation
IFX2
scheme is QPSK~128QAM, not support

256QAM.
Page 23
EQUIPMENT COMMISSIONING
1. Connect Laptop/PC to RTN 900 (NMS/COM port on CSH/CST) with UTP cable
IP: 129.9.0.xxx
Page 24
EQUIPMENT COMMISSIONING
2. Login to U2000 Web LCT
password admin
Page 25
3. Click NE Search Search Add NE
Domain: 129.9.255.255
Page 26
4. Click the NE NE Explorer
Page 27
5. Add Board
Page 28
6. Setting NE Attribute, Modify NE ID and Extended ID
Page 29
7. Create the IF 1+1 protection group (this step can be omitted for the 1+0 mode).
Page 30
8. Link configuration
Page 31
9. Create Cross-Connection
Page 32
10. Setting the Parameters of Ethernet Ports
Ports on an
Ethernet board
IF_ETH ports
Page 33
11. Setting E-Line Service
Page 34
Set Service
ID/Service Name
according to the
design.
Set Direction to
UNI-UNI. Except for
QinQ-based E-Line
services, select
UNI-UNI for all the
other E-Line
services.
The values of the

Encapsulation Type
parameter of the ports
must be the same.
Select a source
port and a sink
port. Select a board
from the Board
drop-down list, and
then select an
available port.
Page 35
Page 36
Thank You
www.huawei.com
Page 38

OptiX RTN 950

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

OptiX RTN 950

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

OptiX RTN 950

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

RTN 900 Series

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Radio Link Forms

Service Capacity (Mbit/s)

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

The radio link form of the Hybrid microwave

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Capacity of the Hybrid Microwave Service (1)

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Capacity of the Hybrid Microwave Service (2)

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Hybrid Microwave Application

256QAM@14 MHz: 100M

256QAM@14 MHz: 100M

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

RTN 900V1R2 Microwave link

Radio Link Form

TDM radio link

Hybrid radio link that

Hybrid radio link

Type of the System Control,

Type of the IF Board

1+1 HSB/FD/SD, N+1

XPIC, 1+1 HSB/FD/SD,

Ethernet supported or not

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Main Features of the OptiX RTN 900 V100R002

Same ODU in all

Integrated Platform for TDM, Hybrid, and Packet Networks

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Hybrid service capacity over air

High power ODU

Standard power ODU

Full time-division cross-connections at

OptiX RTN 950

Full time-division cross-connections at

OptiX RTN 910

OptiX RTN 950

OptiX RTN 910

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Ethernet Access Capacity

OptiX RTN 910

OptiX RTN 950

Number of VLAN tags

Number of traffic classifications

Size of MAC address table

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

One link has

The link which shut

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

LAG (IEEE 802.3ad)

How to transmit 300

1. Increasing the link capacity

150 Mbit/s microwave link 3

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

XPIC TechnologyUp to 800 Mbit/s Air-Interface Capacity

The large-capacity transmission requirement of data services is met.

4FE(RJ45)+2GE(RJ45) Ethernet interface board

4FE(RJ45)+2GE(SFP) Ethernet interface board