Professional Documents
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FRANKING ACCOUNTS
Franking Account Entries
Date
Particulars
Surplus in Franking Account on 30 June.
This does not generate a credit in the
Franking Account for the Current Year.
The surplus stays as the Balance in the
Franking Account
Credit Entries: s 205-15
When Paid PAYG Instalment Paid: Item 1 in Table
in s 205-15
Payment of Company Income Tax on:
When Paid Item 2 in Table in s 205-15
Debits
Day
Company
receives
a
Franked
Distribution Distribution: Item 3 in Table in s 205-15
Made
Instant
After
Liability
Incurred
Franking
Day
Credit on
Distribution Payment of franked distribution: Item 1 Distributio
Made
in Table in s 205-30
n
Day Refund Refund of Company Income Tax: Item 2
Refund
Received in Table in s 205-30
Received
Credits
Amount
Paid
Amount
Paid
Franking
Credit on
Distributio
n
Amount of
Liability
Balance
Detail
Opening Balance
June 2011 PAYGI: Item 1 in Table in s 205-15
Distribution received (280,000): Item 3 in
Table in s 205-15
September 2011 PAYGI: Item 1 in Table in s
205-15
Tax Refund: Item 1 in Table in s 205-30
December 2011 PAYGI: Item 1 in Table in s
205-15
March 2011 PAYGI: Item 1 in Table in s 205-15
Debit
Credit
90,000
84,000
Balance
50,000
(40,000)
(124,000)
90,000
(214,000)
90,000
(174,000)
(264,000)
90,000
(354,000)
40,000
(2) It is recommended that at least 60% is franked to avoid franking deficit taxation. The greater the
franking credits the better as a greater tax offset will be available.
General Discussion Questions
(1) This is allowed however, there are several consequences of exceeding the MFC. These incl.:
1.
The debit to the franking account does not remain the full amount of credits the company tried to
allocate/attach to the distribution. Instead, the MFC (i.e. $51,428) replaces the amount attempted to be
allocated (i.e. $60,000) for the purpose of the debit rule in s 205-30; and
2.
Shareholder receiving the distribution only includes the MFC (i.e. $51,428) in their assessable
income, and only obtains a tax offset for the MFC (i.e. $51,428): s 202-65.
(2) Assessable Income = $2,000
Tax Payable = $0
Less: tax offsets = $857 (refund)
(3) Hong Kong resident no DTA
Dividend
4B (50%
franked)
5,000
Franked portion
Unfranked portion
Withholding tax (30% of unfranked portion)
2,500
2,500
(750)
4,250