thiminhhachunkthiTHPTQucgia2015mnHa

Hc1
Cu1[26693]
nhitthngctiabaonhiuankentntithkhmkhitcdngviHBrchchomtsnphm
cngduynht?
A. 1.
B. 2.
C. 3.
D. 4.
Cu2[41510]
Choccphtbiusau:
(a)TrongcckimloikimthCsphnngvincmnhlitnht.
(b)Crkhngtantrongnc,nhngtantrongdungdchNaOHlong.
(c)iukinthngBekhngtantrongnc,MgtanchmcnCatanddng.
(d)FephnngvihincnhitcaolphngphpiuchFe2O3trongcngnghip.
Sphtbiungl
A. 1.
B. 2.
C. 3.
D. 4.
Cu3[43859]
unnnghnhp3runonchcX,Y,ZviH2SO4c170oCchthuc2ankenlngngk
tipnhau.Mtkhc,khiunnnghnhp2trong3rutrnviH2SO4c140oCththuc1,32gam
hnhp3etecsmolbngnhau.Tkhihicahnhpetesovihirobng44.BitY,Zccngs
nguyntCvYlrubc1.CngthccutocaX,Y,Zv%khilngcaXtronghnhp
X:CH3CH2OH
X:CH3CH2OH
X:CH3CH2CH2OH
X:CH3CH2CH2OH
43,39%Y:
33,39%Y:
43,39%Y:
33,39%Y:
A. CH CH CH OHZ: B. CH CH CH OHZ: C. CH CH CH CH OHZ: D. CH CH CH CH OHZ:
3
2
2
3
2
2
3
2
2
2
3
2
2
2
CH3CHOHCH3.
CH3CHOHCH3.
CH3CH2CHOHCH3.
CH3CH2CHOHCH3.
Cu4[65943]
Cho cc cht sau: Al, Al2O3, Al2(SO4)3, Zn(OH)2, NaHS, K2SO3, (NH4)2CO3, alanin, axit aipic,
CH3COONH3CH3,SchtvaphnngvidungdchHCl,vaphnngvidungdchNaOHl
A. 5.
B. 6.
C. 7.
D. 8.
Cu5[70117]
HatanhtmgamAlcn940mlddHNO31M,thuc1,68lit(ktc)hnhpGgm2khkhngmuv
khnghanutrongkhngkh,tkhihihnhpGsovihirobng17,2.Gitrmgnnhtvi
A. 6,7
B. 6,9
C. 6,6
D. 6,8
Cu6[96057]
Chomtshintngsau:
(1)Thm(d)NaOHvodungdchK2Cr2O7thdungdchchuyntmudacamsangmuvng
(2)Thm(d)NaOHvCl2vodungdchCrCl2thdungdchchuynthnhmuvng.
(3)ThmttdungdchNaOHvodungdchCrCl3thyxuthinkttavngnutanlitrongNaOH(d)
(4)KhichoBaCl2vodungdchK2Cr2O7mudacamthckttamuvng.
Sktlunngl
A. 1.
B. 3.
C. 2.
D. 4.
Cu7[103175]
Choccnhnxtsau:
(1).Cthtoctia2ipeptittphnngtrngngnghnhpAlaninvGlyxin
(2).Khcviaxtaxetic,axtaminoaxeticcththamgiaphnngviaxitHClhocphnngtrngngng
(3).Gingviaxtaxetic,aminoaxtcthtcdngvibaztomuivnc
(4).Axtaxeticvaxtaminoglutariccthlmimuqutmthnh
(5).Thyphnkhnghontonpeptit:GlyPheTyrGlyLysGlyPheTyrcththuctia6tripeptitc
chaGly
(6).ChoHNO3cvongnghimchaanbuminthytodungdchmutm
Snhnxtngl

A. 3.

B. 5.

C. 6.

D. 4.

Cu8[112163]
Chophngtrnhphnng:
Fe3O4+KMnO4+KHSO4
Fe2(SO4)3+MnSO4+K2SO4+H2O
Hscnbng(lnhngsnguyndngtiginnht)caH2Otrongcnbngtrnl
A. 47.

B. 48.

C. 49.

D. 50.

Cu9[112174]
Cho phenol (C6H5OH) ln lt tc dng vi Na, (CH3CO)2O v cc dung dch: NaOH, HCl, Br2, HNO3,
CH3COOH,ClCH2COOH,NaHCO3.Strnghpxyraphnngl
A. 4.

B. 5.

C. 6.

D. 7.

Cu10[113885]
Cho2cnbngsautrongbnhkn:
(1)N2O4(k)

2NO2(k)H1.

(2)2SO2(k)+O2(k)
2SO3(k)H2.
Khitngnhitngitathyrng:cnbng(1)bchuyndchtheochiuthunvcnbng(2)chuyndch
theochiunghch.Chnktlunngtrongccktlunsau:
H1>0,H2<0.
H1<0,H2>0.
H1>0,H2<0.
H1<0,H2>0.
Tngpsut(1)
Tngpsut(1)
Tngpsut(1)
Tngpsut(1)
A. chuyndchtheochiu B. chuyndchtheochiu C. chuyndchtheochiu D. chuyndchtheochiu
thunv(2)chuyn
thunv(2)chuyn
nghchv(2)chuyn
nghchv(2)chuyn
dchtheochiu
dchtheochiu
dchtheochiuthun.
dchtheochiuthun.
nghch.
nghch.
Cu11[113911]
Choccpolimesau:caosuluha,PVC,thutinhplexiglas,nhabakelit,PE,amiloz,glicogen,nharezol.
Spolimeccutrcmchkhngphnnhnhl
A. 6.
B. 3.
C. 4.
D. 5.
Cu12[115929]
Tinhnhinphnviincctr,mngngnxpdungdchchamgamhnhpCuSO4vNaClchoti
khincbtubinphncatotthdnginphn.anotthuc0,448ltkh(ktc).Dungdchsau
inphncthhotantia1,16gamFe3O4.Gisncbayhikhngngktrongqutrnhinphn.
gimkhilngcadungdchsauinphnsovidungdchul
A. 1,92gam.
B. 2,95gam.
C. 1,03gam.
D. 2,63gam.
Cu13[115978]
Choccphnng:
(1)PhnngviCu(OH)2/OH,to.
(2)PhnngviH2d(Ni,to).
(3)PhnngviAgNO3/NH3,to.
(4)PhnngviCH3OH/HCl,to.
(5)PhnngviBr2d/H2O.
(6)PhnngviKMnO4/H2SO4long.
Sphnngchuynglucozvfructozthnhcngmtsnphmhucl
A. 2.
B. 3.
C. 4.

D. 5.

Cu14[122000]
Cho6,48gamhnhpXgmMgvFetcdngvi90mldungdchCuSO41MthucchtrnYv
dungdchZchahaimui.HachtrnYcntithiuVmldungdchHNO34M,thucNOlsnphm
khduynht.ThmdungdchNaOHdvodungdchZ.Lclykttaemnungngoikhngkhnkhi
lngkhngic4,8gamchtrnT.Ccphnngxyrahonton.GitrcaVl

A. 200.
B. 120.
C. 100.
D. 80.
Cu15[122136]
Lnmen1tntinhbtcha5%tpchttrthnhancoletylic,hiusutmiqutrnhlnmenl85%.Nu
emphalongancolthnhancol40o(khilngringcaancoletylicnguynchtl0,8g/cm3)thth
tchdungdchancolthucl
A. 1225,1lt.
B. 1852,1lt.
C. 1812,1lt.
D. 1218,1lt.
Cu16[122747]
Tinhnhccthnghim:
(1)ChodungdchAlCl3vodungdchNa2CO3.
(2)ChoBaCO3vodungdchH2SO4.
(3)ChodungdchFeCl2vodungdchNa2CO3.
(4)ChodungdchAl(NO3)3vodungdchNa2S
(5)ChoNavodungdchCuCl2.
Saukhiktthcccphnng,cbaonhiuthnghimvathucktta,vackhthotra
A. 4.
B. 2.
C. 5.
D. 3.
Cu17[123857]
Choccphnng:

TngsnguynttrongmtphntcaXl
A. 28.
B. 26.
C. 25.
D. 27.
Cu18[123859]
Cho dy cc cht: (NH4)2SO4.Al2(SO4)3.24H2O, CH3COONH4, NaOH, C3H5(OH)3, C6H12O6 (glucoz),
HCHO,C6H5COOH,HF.Schtinlil
A. 2.

B. 3.

C. 4.

D. 5.

C. 9.

D. 8.

Cu19[123907]
Choccphnng:
(1)O3+dungdchKI
(2)F2+H2O(to)
(3)MnO2+HCl(to)
(4)Cl2+dungdchH2S
(5)Cl2+NH3d
(6)CuO+NH3(to)
(7)KMnO4(to)
(8)H2S+SO2
(9)NH4Cl+NaNO2(to)
(10)NH3+O2(Pt,850oC).
Sphnngtoranchtl
A. 7.

B. 6.

Cu20[125445]
trngthicbn:
PhnlpelectronngoicngcanguyntnguyntXlnp2n+1.
TngselectrontrnccphnlppcanguyntnguyntYl7.

ShtmangintrongnguyntnguyntZnhiuhnshtmangintrongnguyntnguyntXl20
ht.
CccnhnnhsauvX,Y,Z:
(a)SoxihacaonhtcaXtronghpchtl+7.
(b)NguyntXvYthuc2chukktip.
(c)mingimdntheothtX,Y,Z.
(d)OxitvhiroxitcaYctnhlngtnh.
Snhnnhngl
A. 3.
B. 2.
C. 4.
D. 1.
Cu21[148069]
NguyntXtocanionX2.CuhnhelectronphnlpngoicngcaX2(trngthicbn)l3p6.
TngshtmangintronganionX2l
A. 30.
B. 32.
C. 34.
D. 36.
Cu22[148078]
Hn hp kh X gmNH3 v etylamin c t khi so viCH4l1,4125. t chy hon ton m gam X bng
lngkhngkhva(gistrongkhngkhoxichim20%,cnlilkhnit)ththuchnhpgm
CO2,hincvN2ctngkhilngl43,4gam.Trscaml
A. 3,39
B. 4,52
C. 5,65
D. 3,42
Cu23[148081]
Hotanhonton9,6gambtngvoVltdungdchFe2(SO4)32MthucdungdchX.Thmtip46,8
gambtkmvodungdchX,phnngxongthucdungdchYchchamtmuiduynhtv39,8gam
chtrn.GitrcaVl
A. 0,1.
B. 0,2.
C. 0,3.
D. 0,25.
Cu24[150009]Phnngnosauykhngxyracnhitthng?
A. S+Hg

HgS.

B. 3Ca+N2

Ca3N2.

C.

2NH3+3Cl2
+6HCl.

N2

D.

SiO2+4HF
+2H2O.

SiF4

Cu25[150013]
Choccphtbiusauvanilin:
(a)Anilinlchtlng,khngmu,rtc,ttantrongnc.
(b)AnilinlaminbcI,ctnhbazvlmqutmisangmuxanh.
(c)Anilinchuynsangmunuenkhilutrongkhngkhvboxihabioxikhngkh.
(d)Anilinlnguynliuquantrngtrongcngnghipphmnhum,polime,dcphm,...
Sphtbiungl
A. 1.

B. 3.

C. 2.

D. 4.

Cu26[150018]
Phtbiunosauykhngng?
Saccarin (C7H5NO3S)
Melamine (cng thc
Du m qua s
l mt loi ng ha
Ha cht 3MCPD (3
C3H6N6) khng c
dng nhit
hc c gi tr dinh
monoclopropan1,2iol)
cao (rn, quay)
A. c trong nc tng c B. dng cao v ngt C.
D. gi tr dinh dng
nutisdngc
gp 500 ln saccaroz
trong sa, ngc li
th gy hi cho sc khe
nguy c gy ung
nn
c
th
dng
cho
c th gy ung th,
conngi.
th.
ngi mc bnh tiu
sithn.
ng.
Cu27[150022]
Cho cc hp cht: fructoz, saccaroz, imetylaxetilen, vinylbenzen, amoni fomat, phenylamoni clorua. S
chttcdngcvidungdchAgNO3trongNH3dtorakttal
A. 2.

B. 3.

C. 4.

D. 5.

Cu28[150024]
Cho0,87gamhnhpbtcckimloiFe,Al,Cuctlmoltngngl1:2:1vo400mldungdch
(AgNO30,08M+Cu(NO3)20,5M).Saukhiphnnghontonthkhilngchtrnthucl

A. 4,302gam.

B. 3,712gam.

C. 4,8gam.

D. 4,032gam.

Cu29[152166]Phtbiunosauyvnccngkhngng?
Trong cng nghip,
Cht git ra tng
NaOH,
Na3PO4,
Nccngtonphn
ngitadngCa(OH)2
hp dng c vi
Na CO cthlmmt
l nc cng c c
A. nccngvchngt B. 2 3
C. valmmttnh D.
tnhcngtmthiv
tnh cng tm thi ca
b kt ta bi ion
cng vnh cu ca
vnhcu.
nc.
canxihocmagie.
nc.
Cu30[152194]

Tnthayth(theoIUPAC)caankan
A.

2Metyl3
etylpentan.

B. 3Isopropylpentan.

l
C. 3Etyl2metylpentan.

D. 4Metyl3etylpentan.

Cu31[152198]
HnhpXgmmtaxitcacboxylichaichc,no,mchhhaiancolnonchcktipnhautrongdyng
ngvmtiestetobiaxitvc2ancol.tchyhonton4,84gamXthuc7,26gamCO2v
2,70gamH2O.Mtkhc,unnng4,84gamXtrnvi80mldungdchNaOH1M,sauphnngthmva
10mldungdchHCl1MtrunghalngNaOHd.Ccnphndungdchthuc m gam mui
khan,ngthithuc896mlhnhpancol(ktc)ctkhisoviH2l19,5.Gitrcamgnnht
vi
A. 4,6.
B. 5,8.
C. 5,2.
D. 5,0.
Cu32[152214]Phtbiunosauykhngng?
Fomanehit c dng
Axetoncdng
lm nguyn liu sn xut
lmdungmisn
A. cc polime nh phenol B.
xutnhiuloiha
fomanehit,
ure
cht.
fomanehit,...

Dung dch axit fomic

Dnggimncth
trong nc (3740%)
tyschccn
gi l fomalin c
C.
D.
bnbmyphch
dng ty u, dit
ncnnglungy.
trng, ngm xc ng
vt,

Cu33[180519]
Choccphnng:X(mchh)+H2YYpropilen+H2O
SchtthomnXl
A. 6.

B. 4.

C. 5.

D. 3.

Cu34[187194]
KhinhttnddungdchKOHvodungdchhnhpchaAlCl3vHCl,ktquthnghimcbiu
dintrnthsau(sliutnhtheonvmol):

Tlx:al
A. 4,8.

B. 5,0.

C. 5,2.

D. 5,4.

Cu35[188473]
trngthicbn,nguyntnguyntXctngshtelectrontrongphnlppl11.Nguyntnguyn
tYctngshtproton,ntronvelectronl10.

Cccnhnnhsau:
(a)CngthcphntcahpchttothnhgiaXvYlXY.
(b)TrongtnhinnguyntYtnticdngnchtvhpcht.
(c)HpchtgiaXvYlhpchtion.
(d)Xcbnknhnguyntnhnhtsoviccnguynttrongcngchukvin(trkhhim).
Snhnnhngl
A. 1.
B. 2.
Cu36[189270]Nhnxtnosauysai?

C. 3.

D. 4.

Qunghematitc
Ganglhpkimca
ngthaulhpkim
A.
B. FevC,trongc
C. thnhphnchnhl
cangvthic.
Fe2O3.
t25%khilngC.

D.

FeOcctnhkhv
oxiha.

Cu37[193639]
DungdchXcMg2+ ,Cu2+ ,NO3,ClemccncmgamchtrnX.DungdchXphnngvavi
0,03molBa(OH)2loibkttaccndungdchthuc(m+2,99)gamchtrn.Mtkhcnungmgam
chtrnXnkhiphnnghontonthuc0,045molkh.Bitccmuicloruakhngbnhitphn.Gi
trcamgnnhtvi
A. 4,0.
B. 4,2.
C. 4,4.
D. 4,6.
Cu38[193753]
Choccthnghimsau:
(1)F2voncunnng
(2)O3vodungdchKI.
(3)Cl2vodungdchNaOHd
(4)KClO3vodungdchHClc.
(5)NaCl(r)vodungdchH2SO4c
(6)Fe3O4vodungdchHI.
Sthnghimcstothnhnchtl
A. 2.

B. 3.

C. 5.

D. 4.

Cu39[193919]
Thchinccthnghimsau:
(a)ChourevodungdchBa(OH)2d.
(b)ChooleumvodungdchBaCl2d.
(c)ChophnchuavodungdchBa(OH)2d.
(d)unnngnsinccngtmthi.
(e)ChophnlnsupephotphatkpvodungdchNaOHd.
Trongccthnghimtrn,sthnghimthuckttasaukhiktthcccphnngl
A. 2.

B. 3.

C. 4.

D. 5.

Cu40[194216]Chnnhnxtng?
Nhitsica
CH3COOC2H5<
A. CH CH CH COOH<
3
2
2
CH3[CH2]2CH2OH.

Phnngx
Tristearoylglixerol,
phngha
trioleoylglixerol,
B.
C. estelphn
tripanmitoylglixerolu
ngthun
lchtbo
nghch.

Phnngestehagia
alaninvCH3OH/HClkhan
D.
thucsnphmcuicng
lH2NCH(CH3)COOCH3.

Cu41[194673]
Kttinhlmttrongnhngphngphpphbintchbitvtinhchhpchthuc.Hnhbnmt
ccbctinhnhkttinh:


a)Hotanbohohnhpchtrnnhitsicadungmi
b)Lcnngloibchtkhngtan.
c)nguichokttinh.
d)Lchtthutinhth.
Trnhtccbctinhnhkttinhngl
A. a,b,c,d.
B. a,c,b,d.
C. b,a,c,d.

D. b,c,a,d.

Cu42[194693]
HnhpXgmaxitaxetic,glixerol,axit2hiroxipropanoic(axitlactic)vsobitoltrongsmolglixerol
bngsmolaxitlactic.tchyhonton3,62gamXcndngva14,0ltkhngkh(ktc,20%O2v
80%N2theothtch)thuchnhpYgmkhvhi.DnYquadungdchncvitrongd,saukhi
ccphnngxyrahontonthykhilngdungdchgimmgam.mgnnhtvigitr
A. 4,0.

B. 4,4.

C. 4,8.

D. 5,2.

Cu43[194878]
Phenolphtalein(X)lmtchtchthmu,thngcdngtrongccchunaxitbaz.TrongX,tl
khilngcaccnguyntlmC:mH:mO=120:7:32.Bit300<MX<320.Tngsnguynttrong
mtphntXl
A. 32.
B. 36.
C. 38.
D. 40.
Cu44[194894]
Cho33,8gamhnhpXgmhaimuiM(HCO3)2vRHCO3vodungdchHCldthythotra6,72lt
kh.Mtkhc,cho33,8gamhnhpXtrnvo200mldungdchYgmBa(OH)20,5MvNaOH1,5M,sau
khiktthcccphnngthuc2,24ltkh,dungdchZvmgamktta.Gitrcaml
A. 19,7.
B. 25,5.
C. 39,4.
D. 59,1.
Cu45[194895]
Cho dy cc cht: oCH3COOC6H4OH mHCOOC6H4COOH pHOC6H4CH2CH(NH3Cl)COOH
ClNH3C3H5(COOC6H5)2pClCH2C6H3Cl2CH3NH3Cl(NH4)2HPO4.Schttrongdym1molcht
phnngtiacvi3molKOHlongl
A. 3.
B. 4.
C. 5.
D. 6.
Cu46[194896]
AncolX(MX=88)tcdngviaxitcacboxylicYthuchpchtZmchh(XvYuchcmtloi
nhmchc).tchyhonton16,0gamZcndngva12,32ltO2(ktc),thucCO2vH2Otheo
tlthtchtngngl3:2.Mtkhc,16,0gamZliphnngvavi8gamNaOHtrongdungdch.
BitZccngthcphnttrngvicngthcnginnht.SngphntiathomnZl

A. 2.

B. 3.

C. 4.

D. 5.

Cu47[194897]
HnhpTgmX,Y,Z(84<MX<MY,MZ<100),lcchpchthucachcvutonntcc
nguyntC,H,O,thomnccmtsau:
Xcphnngtrngbc.
NulycngsmolhoccngkhilngY,ZchotcdngviNaduthuclngkhbngnhau.
ZtcdngcvidungdchNa2CO3.
mgamTphnngviNaHCO3dhayNaduthuc0,448ltkh(ktc).
mgamTphnnghontonvilngddungdchAgNO3/NH3thuc2,16gamktta.
Gitrcamgnnhtvi
A. 2,0.
B. 2,1.
C. 2,2.
D. 2,3.
Cu48[195000]
BadungdchX,Y,Zthomn:
XtcdngviYckttaTxuthin
YtcdngviZckhEthotra
XtcdngviZvackttaT'xuthin,vackhE'thotra.
X,Y,Zlnltl
FeCl3,AgNO3,
Ba(OH)2,H2SO4,
A.
B.
C. Al(NO3)3,HCl,K2S. D. PbCO3,Na2S,HCl.
Na2CO3.
(NH4)2CO3.
Cu49[195001]
Ho tan hon ton 10,8 gam Ag vo 42 gam dung dch HNO3 60% thu c dung dch X (khng c ion
NH4+ ).Cho5,6gamFetanhontontrongdungdchX,saulcbkttathucdungdchY(sn
phmkhtrongqutrnhnylkhNOduynht).CcnYcchtrnZ.NungZnkhilngkhng
itrongkhngkh,thykhilngZgim13,1gam.Nng%caAgNO3trongdungdchXgnnht
vigitrnosauy?
A. 32,5%.
B. 33,5%.
C. 34,5%.
D. 35,5%.
Cu50[195020]
Xlmtpeptitmchh.NuthuphnkhnghontonmgamXtrongiukinthchhpchthuccc
tripeptitctngkhilngcctripeptitl58,5gam.CngthuphnkhnghontonmgamXtrongiu
kinthchhpkhcchthucccipeptitctngkhilngccipeptit l 62,1gam.Thuphnhon
tonmgamXchthucagamhnhpccaminoaxit(chcha1nhmNH2,1nhmCOOH).Gitr
caagnnhtvi
A. 65,0

B. 73,0

C. 67,0

D. 71,0

CoveredbyQungPC
https://www.facebook.com/QuangDuong.pc
pn
1.C
11.D
21.C
31.B
41.A

2.B
12.B
22.B
32.D
42.B

3.A
13.B
23.A
33.A
43.C

4.C
14.C
24.B
34.C
44.C

5.B
15.D
25.B
35.C
45.B

6.B
16.A
26.B
36.A
46.D

7.A
17.C
27.A
37.B
47.C

8.B
18.D
28.D
38.D
48.B

9.B
19.D
29.C
39.D
49.D

10.B
20.A
30.C
40.B
50.B

bi1nhitthngccankenthkhcCtrongkhongt24
CcankencngHBrchc1snphmcngduynhtl:
bi2(a)ngvCscnnglngionhaI1nhnhtnndtch1eranht,cntnnglngnhtnnphn
ngmnhlitnht
(b)SaivCrktantrongdungdchNaOHdlonghayc
(c)ng.Bektantrongncdnhitno,Catannhanhnhitthng,cnMgtanchmtrongnc
nhitthngtoMg(OH)2tcdngnhanhvihincnhitcaotoMgO
(d)SaivFetcdngvihincnhitcaotoraFe3O4hocFeO
C2nhnnhng.pnB
bi3
Khithchinphnngetehaancolth
v
pdngnhlutbotonkhilngtac
VetecsmolbngnhauvY,ZccngsCnnsmolmiancollbngnhau(Y,ZcngCtnhl1
ancol)
GiCTPTcaancolnonchcl
>14n+18=1,59/0,03>n=2,5
Vyc1ancolcsCnhhn2,5>Xc2C>loiC,D
>mX=0,015*46=0,69g>%mX=0,69/1,59*100=43,39%>A
bi4CcchtphnngviHCl:Al,Al2O3,Zn(OH)2,NaHS,K2SO3,(NH4)2CO3,Alanin,
CH3COONH3CH3.
Trongcccht,ccchtphnngviNaOHl:Al,Al2O3,Zn(OH)2,NaHS,(NH4)2CO3,Alanin,
CH3COONH3CH3
Nhvyc7chtthamn.
pnC
bi52khkhngmuvkhnghanutrongkhngkhl

T(1),(2)

(Cthdngcngthcnhanhivibikimloitcdngvi
)

ChnB
bi6(1)ng

.Muicromatcmuvng,icromatcmudacam

(2)ngv
(3)Saivkttamuxanh/lcxmCr(OH)3tantrlitrongNaOH

(4)ngv

.Kttavngti.Sgk12nc231

C3nhnnhng.pnB
bi7(1)Saivtiatoc4peptitlGlyGly,AlaGly,AlaAla,GlyAla
(2)ngdoaacnhmaminocnaxthk
(3)ng,tnhchtchungcaaxit
(4)ng
(5)Saivchc5tripeptitl:GlyPheTyr,PheTyrGly,TyrGlyLys,GlyLysGly,LysGlyPhe(Cicui
trngciu)
(6)Saivtokttamuvngchkphitodungdchmutm
C3nhnxtng.pnA
bi8
BotonS

bi9Phenoltcdngcvi:
ChnB
bi10Cnbng1dchchuyntheochiuthun,tclchiuthuncacnbng1thunhit

Khitngpsutthcnbng1dchchuyntheochiunghch(lmgimpsutcah)
Cnbng2dchchuyntheochiunghchkhitngnhit,tclphnngtheochiunghchlthunhit,suy
raphnngtheochiuthuntanhit

Khitngpsutthcnbng2dchchuyntheochiuthun
pnB
bi11CcpolimeccutrcmchkhngphnnhnhlPVC,plexiglas,PE,amilozovnharezol
Ccpolimemchphnnhnhl:Glicogen
Ccpolimemchkgianl:caosuluha,nhabakelit
Vyc5polimemchkphnnhnh.pnD
bi12Catot
Anot

gimkhilngcadungdchsauinphnsovidungdchul

bi13Ccphnngcthchintrongmitrngkimthschocng1snphm(dotrongkimth

fructozochuynthnhglucozo)
PhnngviH2utosobitol.
CcphnngcnliuthchintrongH+(chcglucozophnng,cnfructozokhngphnng)nncho
ccsnphmkhcnhau.
Vy,ccphnngthamnl(1),(2),v(3).
pnB
bi14GismolFevMgphnnglnltlavb

bi15HD:Squtrnhlnmen(gm2giaion).chhiusutmiqutrnhnh.ctlna.
(C6H10O5)n+nH2Oxt,H=85%C6H12O6xt,H=85%2C2H5OH+2CO2
Chthmancol40ol100mlncsc40mlancolnguyncht,1mlancolnguynchtsc0,8gancol.
Dovy,tasbmmy1dynhsau:m=10001620,950,85^22460,40,8=1218,1lt
ChnpnDnh.
bi16

ChnA
bi17HD:Suylunt2ptcui:

Suyngcli:
VyXcCTCTthomnl:
VypnnglC.
bi18Ccchtinlil:
ChnD

bi19
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)Khngtoncht:

(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)ToNO:

Do,c8phnngsinhrancht.
pnD
bi20Tcuhnhe,tasuyrac
M

(a)SaivFcsoxhcaonhtl0
(b)ngXthucchuk2,Ythucchuk3,Zthucchuk4
(c)ngvminF>Al>K>X>Y>Z
(d)ngvAl(OH)3lngtnh
C3nhnnhng.pnA
bi21HD:CuhnhecanguyntX:1s22s22p63s23p4ZX=16
tngshtmangintronganionX2l162+2=34.
ChnC.
bi22HD:Ckhnhiuhnggii:dngsngchotmratl2chtrivitPTPquyvtC2H4
vNH3rit.
HocidinXbngCnH2n+3N.CMX=22,6n=0,4X:C0,4H3,8N.
VitphnngtchyX,chsnphmccN2cakhngkh
pnm=4,52gam.ChnB.
bi23HD:Ch:Ychcha1muiduynhtlZnSO4nn9,6gamngchovocuicngsra39,8gam
BTquyvngin:chophnnghonton46,8gamZnvoxmolFe2(SO4)3thuc30,2gamchtrn.

PT:3Zn+Fe2(SO4)33ZnSO4+2Fe.
C:46,830,2=mgim=x(365256)x=0,2.
VygitrcaV=0,22=0,1lt.ChnA.
bi24HD:A.phnnggomthyngntrongphngthnghimbngluhunh.
C.lthuhikhCl2trongphngTNbngkhNH3(A2011).
DlphnngdngHFkhcthytinh,knh.
ChcBkhngng,chLimiphnngviN2nhitthng.s
bi25(a)ng
(b)Saivanilinklmqutmimu
(c)ng
(d)ng
C3phtbiung.pnB
bi26HD:Bsairtr,nghahctuycngtcao(gptrmlnglucozovccloingkhc)
nhngkhngcgitrdinhdng,mtkhccnchichosckheconngi.
CnliccthngtinpnA,C,Dung.
bi27HD:CcchttcdngcvidungdchAgNO3/NH3dtorakttagm:
fructozo(C6H12O6)vamonifomat(HCOONH4).Chc2cht.chnpnA..
p/s:TrongccTHcnlithchdnhmphenylamonicloruaTHnykhngthuckttavAgCltora
stophctanviNH3cnd.
bi28HD:hnhpkimloigm:0,005molFe0,01molAlv0,005molCu.
Dungdchgm:0,032molAgNO3v0,2molCu.Qutrnhphnngxyranhsau:
Al+3Ag+ Al3+ +3Ag.(saupthuc0,03molAgvcnd0,002molAg+ ).
Fe+2Ag+ Fe2+ +2Ag.(saupthuc0,002molAgvcnd0,004molFe).
Fe+Cu2+ Fe2+ +Cu.(sauphnngthuc0,004molCuvCu2+ cnd).
Thtsauphnng,ngoiccchtrnsinhratrn,cnc0,005molCukhngthamgiaphnng,
dornsgm:0,032molAgv0,009molCum=4,032gam,ChnD..
bi29HD:Ang.luimcachtgitratnghpsovixphng.
B.ng,nccngtmthichaionHCO3,khichoOHcaNaOHvoCO32toviionCa2+ .Cnli
ccionPO33vCO32utotrctipvsionCa2+ vMg2+ lun.
C.nccngvnhcuchaccionClvSO42,victhmCa(OH)2vachtngthmionCa2+ chkhng
loiihaygimbtphtbiusai.
D.ng.
bi30HD:THPTtachcnbit+nh1squytcctnnginnhsau:

Chnmchdinht(nucchcthutinchctrc)chalinktbi(i,ba)nhiunhnhnht.
nhstheomchchnhutin:chc>nii>ni3>nhnh....(vdvinylaxetatthphicl1buten3
in),...
cchtheothtvnchciccmchnhnh(tnnhmankyl).
TheoankanchoctnthayththeoIUPACl3etyl2metylpentan.ChnC..
bi31HD:Phntchnhanhccgithitc:2ancolcM=19,52=39lCH3OHvC2H5OH.
tinhn,tannlycngthcidinlC1,5H5O,smoll0,04mol.
C2hnggiiquytchobitonny:
1(quenthuc)lgismol3chtbanulx,y,z.lphgm:smolancol,smoltcdngNaOHvbo
tonOgiirax,y,z.cngvicsaukhngcgkhkhn.
2.Cthitheohngsuylunsau:tXCO2+H2O.cngthm2vvi2xmolH2O
(vixlsmoleste)vtrisgm:0,035molaxit2ch,nomchhv0,04molancolC1,5H5O.
vphigm:0,165molCO2v(0,15+2x)molH2O.ch:tcngsmolaxit2chc,nomchh
viancolnomchhschonCO2=nH2Ohiu:nH2OnCO2=(0,15+2x)0,165=t0,05molancolno
h=0,05x=0,01mol.
dophnngviNaOH,sauthmHClsthuc0,035molmuiaxitv0,01molNaCl.
Botonkhilngcmaxit=4,84+0,02180,0439=3,64gam.
TcdngNaOHth1Hi1Nanntiptcbotontac:
m=3,64+0,07(231)+0,0158,5=5,765gam.
ChnpnB..
p/s:chbinynivaxit2chcnnnuurtdnhmtrongtnhton,cncnthn.
bi32HD:A,Bng.
Cgimnldungdch25%CH3COOH(axit),cnbmyphchncnnglungyldonccng,un
nngCaCO3bmdnhy.
CH3COOH+CaCO3(CH3COO)2Ca+CO2+H2Ohatancnraschi.Cng.
ChcDsaivfomalinldungdchandehitfomic(fomandehit)chkhngphilaxitfocmic.
VychnD..
bi33
VyYlancolbc1hocancolbc2uthamn

bi34

bi35
(a)ng.hpchtlLiCl
(b)Sai,trongtnhincXvYuchtntidnghpcht
(c)ng
(d)ngvXthucnhmVIIAnggncuichuk(trckhhim)nnsoviccnguyntcnli(tr
khhim)ncngslpenhngvZlnhnnnlchtcanhnsovilpengoicnglnhn>Bn
knhnguyntthunhhn
C3nhnnhng.pnC
bi36Asaivngthau(CuZn),ngbch(CuNi),ngthanh(CuSn)
Bng,gangvthplhpkimcaCvFe,tronggangc25%khlgC,thpc0,012%klgC
Cng
DngvFecsoxhtrunggianl+2cthboxhln+3cthbkhxung0.Trongtnhchtchung
caFeIIltnhKH
pnA

bi37

bi38

bi39

bi40AsaivnhitsicaaxitlnhnancolcsCbngnhau(cngclkH,axitcPTKlnhn)
Bngvulestecaaxitbovglixerol

Csaivphnngxphnghalphnng1chiu,chtbotcdngvikim
DsaivsnphmcuicngnhmaminophnngviHClnnl:
pnB
bi41ivihnhpccchtrnngitathngdavotankhcnhauvsthayitantheonhit
cachngtchbitvtinhchchng
Ccbctinhnhkttinhl
a.Hatanbohahnhpchtrnnhitsicadungmi
b.Lcnngloibchtktan
c.nguichokttinh
d.Lchttinhth
pnA
Thamkhothm:Sgk11nctrang104
bi42
Vsmolglixerolbngaxitlactic,phnngxtlphnngtchynntaquyi1glixerol.1axitlactic=1
sobitol

bi43
bi44
VphnngviOHsinhrakhnnRchcthlgcamoni

bi45Ccchtthamnl:

bi46

bi47Ztcdngvinatricacbonat>ZlaxitachccM<100
Xcphnngtrngbc>Xlandehitachc,cPTKtrongkhong(84,90)
NulycngsmolY,ZchotcdngviNaduthuclngkhbngnhau>Ylancol2chc
NulycngsmolhoccngkhilngY,ZchotcdngviNaduthuclngkhbngnhau>X
vYccngPTK

bi48XtcdngviYckttaTxuthin>LoiC,DvCktokttacnDkphnngvinhau
YtcdngviZckhEthotra>LoiAvphnngtokttaktanvkckh
pnBthamn

bi49

bi50GisaatrongXlnvsmolXlx
KhithyphnhontonXthuctripeptit

KhithyphnhontonXthucipeptit

KhithyphnhontonXthucaa

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