Professional Documents
Culture Documents
2014
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2014 08
[ ]
1 5
1. 5
1.1 5
1.2 5
1.3 5
1.4 6
1.5 6
2 9
1. 9
2. 9
2.1 9
2.2 9
2.3 9
2.4 10
2.5 10
2.6 10
3 13
1. 13
2. 13
- i -
2.1 13
2.2 13
2.3 (S) 14
2.4 14
3. 14
3.1 , 15
3.2 15
3.3 15
4. 15
4 19
1. 19
1.1 19
1.2 19
1.3 27
1.4 27
1.5 28
1.6 29
2. 30
2.1 30
2.2 30
2.3 35
2.4 37
2.5 (column band) 37
2.6 38
2.7 41
3. 42
3.1 42
- ii -
3.2 43
3.3 44
3.4 44
3.5 44
3.6 45
3.7 45
3.8 45
3.9 45
3.10 46
3.11 46
3.12 PC 46
3.13 46
4. 46
4.1 46
4.2 49
4.3 49
4.4 50
4.5 50
4.6 51
5. 51
5 57
1. 57
1.1 57
1.2 57
1.3 60
1.4 60
2. 61
- iii -
2.1 61
2.2 61
2.3 61
2.4 62
2.5 62
2.6 62
2.7 63
3. 65
3.1 65
3.2 65
3.3 67
6 71
1. 71
1.1 71
1.2 71
1.3 75
1.4 76
2. 76
2.1 76
2.2 77
2.3 78
2.4 78
2.5 80
2.6 81
2.7 , 81
2.8 82
2.9 82
- iv -
3. 83
3.1 83
3.2 83
3.3 86
3.4 90
3.5 95
3.6 108
3.7 111
7 115
1. 115
1.1 115
1.2 115
1.3 119
2. 119
3. 120
3.1 120
3.2 121
3.3 121
- v -
[ ]
1 131
1-1 131
1. 131
1.1 131
1.2 131
1.3 132
1.4 133
2. 133
3. 133
1-2 134
1. 134
1.1 134
1.2 134
1.3 135
1.4 136
2. 136
3. 136
1-3 137
1. 137
1.1 137
1.2 137
- vi -
1.3 138
1.4 138
2. 139
3. 139
1-4 139
1. 139
1.1 139
1.2 140
1.3 140
2. 140
3. 141
1-5 141
1. 141
1.1 141
1.2 141
2. 142
3. 142
1-6 142
1. 142
1.1 142
1.2 143
1.3 143
2. 143
3. 143
- vii -
3.1 143
3.2 144
3.3 144
3.4 144
2 149
2-1 149
1. 149
1.1 149
1.2 149
1.3 149
1.4 149
1.5 150
1.6 150
1.7 151
1.8 151
1.9 152
1.10 152
1.11 152
1.12 152
1.13 152
2. 153
3. 153
2-2 154
1. 154
- viii -
1.1 154
1.2 154
1.3 154
1.4 154
1.5 155
1.6 155
1.7 155
1.8 156
1.9 156
1.10 156
1.11 157
1.12 157
1.13 157
1.14 158
1.15 158
2. 158
3. 158
3 163
3-1 163
1. 163
1.1 163
1.2 163
1.3 164
1.4 167
2. 170
2.1 170
- ix -
2.2 171
2.3 171
2.4 172
2.5 172
2.6 172
3. 173
3.1 173
3.2 174
3.3 176
3.4 177
3.5 178
3.6 179
3.7 180
3.8 180
3.9 180
3.10 183
3-2 184
1. 184
1.1 184
1.2 185
2. 185
3. 185
3.1 185
3.2 187
3.3 188
3.4 190
3-3 191
- x -
1. 191
1.1 191
1.2 191
1.3 192
2. 192
3. 192
3.1 FSM(Full Staging Method) 192
3.2 MSS(Movable Scaffolding System) 194
3.3 ILM(Incremental Launching Method) 198
3.4 FCM(Free Cantilever Method) 201
3.5 PSM(Precast Segmental Method) 205
3.6 208
3-4 210
1. 210
1.1 210
1.2 210
2. 211
3. 211
3.1 211
3.2 212
3-5 213
1. 213
1.1 213
1.2 213
2. 213
3. 214
- xi -
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.8 PC
3.9
214
215
215
216
216
217
217
218
219
4 223
4-1 223
1. 223
1.1 223
1.2 223
1.3 223
1.4 224
2. 227
3. 227
3.1 227
3.2 229
3.3 231
4-2 233
1. 233
1.1 233
1.2 233
- xii -
2. 234
2.1 234
2.2 234
2.3 234
2.4 234
2.5 235
3. 236
3.1 236
3.2 237
3.3 238
3.4 239
3.5 239
4-3 241
1. 241
1.1 241
1.2 242
2. 242
3. 243
3.1 243
3.2 243
3.3 244
3.4 245
5 249
5-1 249
1. 249
1.1 249
- xiii -
1.2 249
1.3 249
2. 250
3. 250
3.1 250
3.2 251
3.3 252
5-2 252
1. 252
1.1 252
1.2 252
2. 253
2.1 253
2.2 254
2.3 254
2.4 255
2.5 255
2.6 255
3. 255
3.1 255
3.2 257
3.3 258
3.4 259
3.5 259
3.6 259
3.7 260
5-3 260
- xiv -
1. 260
1.1 260
1.2 260
2. 261
2.1 261
2.2 261
2.3 261
3. 261
3.1 261
3.2 262
3.3 263
3.4 264
6 267
1. 267
1.1 267
1.2 267
1.3 268
1.4 270
2. 273
2.1 273
2.2 273
2.3 273
2.4 274
2.5 , 274
2.6 276
2.7 276
2.8 277
- xv -
2.9 283
3. 285
3.1 285
3.2 286
3.3 287
3.4 287
3.5 288
3.6 ( ) 296
3.7 297
3.8 301
3.9 , , , X- 303
3.10 307
3.11 312
3.12 314
3.13 314
3.14 321
3.15 323
3.16 325
3.17 328
7 335
1. 335
1.1 335
1.2 335
1.3 335
2. 335
3. 336
3.1 336
3.2 338
- xvi -
[ ]
1
1.
1.1
( () )
, .
1.2
(1) () ,
.
(2) . ,
() .
(3) ()
.
1.3
(1)
(2) , ,
(3) A, B, C
,
(4) 1.5
(5) (design load)
(6) (safety factor)
(7)
- 5 -
(8) (load) .
(9) (allowable stress)
(10)
1.4
() .
1.5
1.5.1
(1) ()
(2) ()
(3) ()
1.5.2
(1) ()
(2) ()
(3) ()
(4) ()
(5) ()
(6) ()
(7) ()
- 6 -
2
1.
2.
2.1
(1) (KS)( )
( )
( )
.
(2) () . ,
()
.
2.2
(1) KS F 3110( ) .
(2) KS F 3020( ) .
(3)
.
2.3
(1) .
(2)
.
- 9 -
2.4
(1) .
(2)
.
2.5
(1) .
(2)
.
2.6
(1) .
(2)
.
- 10 -
3
1.
2.
,
() .
2.1
.
(1) (D)
(2) (L)
( )
( )
2.2
. , (E)
.
(1) (W)
(2) (E)
(3) (P)
(4) (F)
(5) (H)
(6) (M)
- 13 -
2.3 (S)
.
(1)
(2)
(3) (post tension)
(4) (I)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8) ,
2.4
(1)
.
(2) 3
.
(3)
.
(4) 2 50%, 4 100%
. ,
.
3.
.
. ,
.
- 14 -
3.1 ,
1.00
1.25
1.50
3.2
() 6 1.3 .
3.3
CASE
1.00
1.25
1.25
1.50
1.50
1 : CASE4
2 : CASE5 -
, .
4.
() .
- 15 -
4
1.
1.1
.
1.2
1.2.1
, ,
, .
1.2.2
(1) (D)
( ) .
(2) ,
2,400kg/, 1 2,000kg/,
2 1,700 kg/ . 40 kg/
. ,
.
(3) , ,
, . 0.5m
2.5kN/ , 0.5m
1.0m 3.5kN/, 1.0m 5.0 kN/ .
(motorized carts) 3.75
kN/ ,
- 19 -
,
.
(4) ,
.
(5) 5.0kN/
, 6.25kN/
.
1.2.3
(1) ,
, , ,
(prepacked concrete) .
(2) (3) .
(4.1)
,
: (kN/)
: (kg/)
: (m)
: 10N/kg
(3) 175 , 1.2m
.
. ,
kN/ , .
: (kN/)
: < 4.1>
: < 4.2>
- 20 -
(4.2)
: (m/hr)
: ()
,
kN/ , .
. 2.1m/hr , 4.2m
(4.3)
. 2.1 m/hr 4.2m 2.
14.5m/hr
(4.4)
2,250kg/
2,2502,400kg/
2,400kg/
0.5[1( /2,300kg/)]
, 0.8 .
= 1.0
/2,300kg/
- 21 -
< 4.2> ( )
KS L 5201 1, 2, 3
1.0
KS L 5201 1, 2, 3
1.2
40 1.2
70
40 1.4
70
70 40 1.4
, ,
, () .
(4) (3) 2m
, 2m .
(5) (slip form)
.
.
(4.5)
,
.
(4.6)
(6)
.
(7)
- 22 -
, (4.1) 25
.
(8)
.
(9) .
1.2.4 (W)
(1) ( ) . , ()
.
(4.7)
(4.8)
, : (N/)
:
:
: 1.25 (Ns2 /m4 )
: Z (m/s)
: (m/s)
:
:
:
(2) ( ) .
.
- 23 -
( 0.05)
, ( 0.1)
1.05
1.11
1.09
1.21
1.18
1.41
1.27
1.61
( )
0.05
0.1
0.2
0.3
) , 0.05< <0.1 ,
.
50m
2
1/2 1.2
.
1.1 .
(3) ( ) ,
.
(4.9)
, : < 4.3>
: (m)
: < 4.3>
- 24 -
< 4.3>
(m)
(m)
2
(m)
200
300
10
400
20
500
, 0.22 0.286 2.22 0.30 0.333 100
(4) ( ), ( ) ( )
.
(5) ( ) . , (T) 2
0.63 ,
.
ln ln
(4.10)
(4.11)
, :
: ()
: ()
: (80%)
- 25 -
1.2.5
(1) ,
(M) ,
.
(2) 2 ,
1.5kN/m .
(3) X Y .
(4)
< 4.1>
(2) .
(5) (W), (F), ,
, , ,
.
(6) 0.5 kN/
.
:
:
.
:
:
1.2.6
(1) .
(2) ,
, , (post tension)
, .
(3) (jacking) 3.0kN/m
.
1.3
(1) ,
1.2.5 (2) (3)
, (2), (3) (4)
() 3 3.1 . , ,
.
(2) () 3
3.1 .
1.4
(1)
< 4.4> .
< 4.4>
,
3
2.5
, ,
(2) <
- 27 -
4.5> .
< 4.5 >
2
2
3
2
2
(4) 5 .
1.5
,
( ) 1.5m < 4.7>
.
< 4.7 >
A
B
C
/ 360
/ 270
/ 180
A :
B :
C :
- 28 -
3
6
13
1.6
(1) 2
3 , ,
3
. 5.0m
2 3 , < 4.2>
.
,
- , ,
- , , , ,
- , , ,
< 4.2>
(2) .
:
: ( )
: ( )
:
- 29 -
(3) .
:
:
: ( )
(4)
.
:
:
:
(5) .
(6)
.
2.
2.1
(1) , ,
.
(2)
.
(3) ,
.
2.2
2.2.1
(1) .
(2) , .
- 30 -
2.2.2
(1) KS F 3110 , < 4.8> .
< 4.8>
12
15
18
21
24
()
5, 7, 9
7, 9
7, 9, 11
7, 9, 11, 13
9, 11, 13
( : )
900
1200
1800
2400
4.0%
2.0
3.0
()
12
15
18
2
Ib/Q E(MPa)
(3Z/) I(
4/) (2/)
(MPa)
0
13
90
10
90
6
20
5.1
0
18
160
11.5 11,000
16.8
90
8
40
6
0
23
250
14.8
90
13
100
8
fs(MPa)
0.63
2.2.3
,
KS D 3602 ,
.
2.2.4
(1) < 4.3>
, KS F 8006 .
- 31 -
< 4.3>
< 4.10>
6018
6015
6012
6009
5518
5515
5512
5509
5018
600180063.5
600150063.5
600120063.5
600 90063.5
550180063.5
550150063.5
550120063.5
550 90063.5
500180063.5
5015
5012
5009
4518
4515
4512
4509
4018
4015
500150063.5
500120063.5
500 90063.5
450180063.5
450150063.5
450120063.5
450 90063.5
400180063.5
400150063.5
4012
4009
3518
3515
3512
3509
3018
3015
3012
- 32 -
400120063.5
400 90063.5
350180063.5
350150063.5
350120063.5
350 90063.5
300180063.5
300150063.5
300120063.5
3009
2518
2515
2512
2509
2018
2015
2012
2009
( : )
300 90063.5
250180063.5
250150063.5
250120063.5
250 90063.5
200180063.5
200150063.5
200120063.5
200 90063.5
< 4.11>
SS490
SS540
Z(3)
-50304
771
60.54
1185
(F Profile)
2
4
I( )
233
363
(MPa)
193
271
2.2.5
(1) , ,
, < 4.12> ,
.
(2) KS D 3602 .
(3) KS F 8006
.
(4)
.
< 4.12>
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
, BH()
9006,000
1,0003,000
1,0006,000
1,2003,000
1,2006,000
1,5003,000
1,5006,000
1,8003,000
1,8006,000
2,0003,000
2,0006,000
3,0003,000
3,0004,000
3,0006,000
- 33 -
2.2.6
(1) , ,
, , , . 300
, 400, 450, 600 1,200, 2,250, 2,400 12
,
, (A6061-T6) < 4.13> .
(2) KS D 3602 .
(3) KS F 8006
.
(4) (galvanic action)
.
(5)
.
< 4.13>
(A6061-T6)
(kg/)
2,700
(MPa)
7.0 104
(MPa)
125
0.270.30
2.2.7
(1) , ,
, < 4.14>
, .
(2)
.
(3) KS D 3602 .
- 34 -
(4) KS F 8006
.
(5)
.
< 4.14>
1
2
3
4
, BH()
6001,500
9001,500
6001,800
9001,800
2.3
2.3.1
(1)
, .
(2) .
2.3.2
ACI 347 APA
(southern pine) , < 4.15> .
- 35 -
< 4.15>
Z(3)
3050
4050
4545
4560
60105
4590
6090
8484
9090
105105
75180
90170
12.5103
16.7103
15.19103
27103
110.25103
60.75103
81103
98.8103
121.5103
129.94103
405103
433.5103
I(4)
31.25104
41.7104
34.17104
81104
578.81104
273.38104
364.5104
414.9104
546.75104
1,012.92104
3,645104
3,684.8104
90 0 (MPa)
E(MPa) (MPa) (MPa)
(MPa)
11,000
13
4.0
14.3
0.78
11,000
10.6
4.0
13.6
0.78
2.3.3
, < 4.16> .
- 36 -
E(MPa)
SS400
STK400
STK490
2.1105
STK500
SPSR400
SPSR490
< 4.16>
Fy(MPa)
240
240
360
240
330
ft(MPa)
160
160
240
160
220
fs(MPa)
92.4
92.4
140
92.4
127
) 40 .
2.4
(1) KS F 8023 , ,
< 4.17> . .
(2) (1)
.
< 4.17>
(kN)
29.4
13.00.4
36
72
16.00.5
13.00.4
36
16.00.5
72
(kN)
15
18
36
18
36
2.0
- 37 -
2.6
2.6.1
(1) KS F 8001 .
(2) < 4.18> .
< 4.18> ( )
()
6,000
(kN)
40
2.6.2
(1) KS F 8021 .
(2) , <
4.19> .
< 4.19> ( )
()
900
900 1200
1200 1500
1500 1800
1800 2100
2100 2400
2400 2700
2700 3000
3000 3300
3300 3600
3600
1
160
140
120
90
70
60
50
40
35
30
25
- 38 -
(kN)
2
90
70
55
40
30
25
20
17
14
12
10
(3) (1)
.
2.6.3
(1) KS F 8022 .
(2) ,
< 4.20> < 4.21> .
< 4.20> ( )
()
900
1200
1500
1800
(kN)
360
300
240
180
< 4.21> ( )
()
1500
1500
2400
2400
-
(kN)
15
12
8
15
(3) (1)
.
2.6.4
(1) , H, I
,
< 4.22> .
- 39 -
< 4.22>
STK400
SS400
SM400
SMA400
40
(MPa)
240
(MPa) 400 - 510
STK490
SM490
40
320
490 - 610
STK500
SM490Y
SM520
SMA490
40
360
490 - 610
SM570
SMA570
40
460
570 - 720
2
3
4
STK400
STK490
STK500
2
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
SS 400
SM 400 A, B, C
SM 490 A, B, C
SM 490Y A, B
SM 520 B, C
SM 570
SMA 400 B, C(W, P)
SMA 520 A, B, C(W, P)
SMA 570(W, P)
- 40 -
2.6.5
, .
2.7
2.7.1
(1) 165
KS F 8014( ) .
(2) < 4.25> .
< 4.25> ( )
()()
()
()
(kN)
1
52.0
350
150
180
2
42.0
350
120
100
3
35.4
350
120
44
(3) (1)
.
2.7.2
(1) KS B 1016( ), KS B ISO 898-1(
) .
(2)
.
- 41 -
2.7.3
(1) KS D 3514() ,
< 4.26> .
(2) (
) 5 ,
2 .
< 4.26>
10
10
0% +10%
0% +7%
3.
3.1
(1) .
(2)
. ,
.
(3)
.
(4)
, .
(5)
.
(6) ,
.
(7) .
- 42 -
(8) . ,
.
(9) 3 ,
.
A :
B :
C :
3.2
(1) , , ,
,
.
(2) , ,
1.2.2 .
(3) 1.2.5 .
(4) 1.5 , ,
0.1 0.2 .
(5) , , .
(6) 2. . ,
.
(7) < 4.4> ,
, , , ,
, .
- 43 -
< 4.4>
3.3
(1) , 1.2.3
.
(2) 1.5 , ,
0.1 0.2 .
(3) , , .
(4) 2. . ,
.
(5) < 4.4> ,
, , ,
, , .
3.4
3.3
.
3.5
3.2 , 3.3 .
- 44 -
3.6
(1) ,
.
(2) , ,
.
3.7
(1)
.
(2) (yoke) , ,
, ,
, .
(3) ,
.
(4) .
, 1 : 3.75kN/
2 : 2.5kN/
: 1.25kN/
3.8
(1) , ,
.
(2) .
(3) .
3.9
()
.
- 45 -
3.10
(1)
150kN/
, (air hole)
1.2.3
.
.
(2)
, .
3.11
(1)
.
(2)
.
(3) .
3.12 PC
PC , PC
.
3.13
.
4.
4.1
(1) .
(2)
- 46 -
1.3 . ,
1.15 .
(3) 2.6
< 4.4>
.
,
.
(4.11)
(4.12)
(4.13)
, : (safety factor)
.
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
: (< 4.4> )
:
, : = 1.15
- 47 -
: = 1.3
(4) ,
.
(5) . ,
.
(6)
.
(7) .
(8)
.
(9)
.
(10)
, .
(11) .
.
250 1
1 .
(EOID, End Of Initial Driving test) ,
, , ,
. 1%
( 100 1) .
(12) .
, , ,
T/S .
- 48 -
. ,
.
,
,
.
4.2
(1)
.
(2)
.
(3) .
(4) , .
(5)
.
4.3
(1) .
(2)
. ,
.
(3)
. ,
.
6% .
-
5-1-2 6%
.
- 49 -
(4)
3 ,
.
(5)
, ,
.
4.4
(1) ,
. ,
KS F 8022
.
(2)
.
(3) 0.5/1 1/1
.
(4)
. ,
.
6% .
-
5-1-2 6%
.
4.5
(1) H , I
,
.
- 50 -
(4) 2010
3.13.3 .
(5) 2010
3.3 .
4.6
(1) 4.5 .
(2)
, .
5.
(1) ,
.
(2)
.
(3) .
.
.
- 51 -
.
)
10
H
,
10
(4) .
(KS F 2444, )
. 1/2 1/3
- 52 -
.
, .
2
,
.
1/3
.
(KS F 2445, ASTM D 4945 )
,
.
(5) .
100
, 45 .
,
.
- 53 -
5
1.
1.1
.
1.2
1.2.1
, ,
.
1.2.2
(1) (D) ( ) .
(2) , 0.2kN/ .
(3) ,
.
1.25 kN/ .
2.5kN/
.
3.5kN/ .
1.2.3
(1) , 5
.
- 57 -
(2) X Y .
1.2.4
(1) () 4 1.2.4 .
(2)
( ) .
(5.1)
, :
: ,
:
:
:
(3) ( )
( ) .
: 1
,
: 0
(4) ( ) ( ) .
< 5.1> ( )
0.1
0.3
0.5
0.7
1.0
0.1
0.5
1.2
1.6
2.0
1) : ( / )
2) .
(5) ( ) , ( ), ( ),
- 58 -
( ) ( )
. , ( ) ( ) 1.5 , ( )
( ) 59 .
(5.2)
, :
:
(5.3)
, :
:
(6) (F)
.
< 5.2> (F )
H
l
) :
(F)
1.2.5
(1) , ,
- 59 -
.
(2) .
1.3
(1) ( ) .
, .
(2) .
(3) () 3
3.1 .
1.4
(1) 2
3 , ,
3
.
(2) () 4 1.6 .
(3) .
:
: ( )
: ( )
:
(4) .
:
:
: ( )
(5) ,
.
:
:
- 60 -
:
(6) .
(7)
.
2.
2.1
(1) , ,
.
(2) ,
.
(3) .
2.2
(1) () 4 2.3.3 .
(2) 2.7 .
2.3
(1) KS F 8003 .
(2) ,
< 5.3> .
< 5.3>
(N)
78,500
(3) (1)
.
(4) 2.7 .
- 61 -
2.4
(1) KS F 8011 .
(2) ,
< 5.4> .
< 5.4>
(N)
44,000
(3) (1)
.
(4) 2.7 .
2.5
(1) KS F 8021 .
(2) ,
() 4 < 4.19> .
(3) (1)
.
(4) 2.7 .
2.6
2.6.1
(1) KS D 3566
.
(2) H ,
() 4 2.6.3 .
(3) .
- 62 -
(4) (1)
.
2.6.2
(1) KS D 3566
.
(2) KS D 3528 .
(3) (1)
.
2.7
2.7.1
(1) KS F 8013 .
(2) < 5.5> .
< 5.5>
(kN)
150
100
(3) (1)
.
2.7.2
() 4 2.7.1 .
2.7.3
KS F 8012
.
- 63 -
2.7.4
(1) KS F 8002 .
(2) < 5.6> .
< 5.6>
(N)
9,810
9,810
(3) (1)
.
2.7.5
(1) KS F 8015 ,
.
(2) (1)
.
2.7.6
(1) KS F 8081 .
(2) KS F 8082 .
(3) KS F 8083 .
2.7.7
.
2.7.8
() 4 2.7.2 .
2.7.9
() 4 2.7.3 .
- 64 -
3.
3.1
(1) .
(2)
. , , () 3
3.1 .
(3)
.
2
2
3
3
(4) 10 .
(5) 5 .
(6) 2 .
(7) , ,
.
(8) ,
.
(9)
.
3.2
(1) .
(2) 2 .
(3) 1.3
. ,
- 65 -
1.15 .
(4) 2.22.5
2
. ,
.
(5.4)
(5.5)
(5.6)
, : (safety factor)
:
:
:
:
:
:
: (2.0)
:
: (2.0)
:
, : = 1.15
: = 1.3
(5) ,
- 66 -
.
(6) (tieback)
, 2
.
(7)
.
(8) .
(9) () 4 5. .
3.3
(1) .
(2) 1.2.4 .
(3)
.
(4) , ,
.
(5)
.
(6) .
- 67 -
6
1.
1.1
.
1.2
1.2.1
(1) .
(2) , , ,
.
(3) , ,
.
(4)
.
(5)
.
1.2.2
( ) ( ) Rankine .
(6.1)
(6.2)
(6.3)
, : h (kN/)
- 71 -
: h (kN/)
: (kN/)
: (kg/)
: (kg/)
: (kg/)
1.2.3
.
,
.
(1)
< 6.1>
(a) (b)
, : (kg/)
: (m)
- 72 -
(2)
.
< 6.2>
(a) 0.4
:
: ( ,
)
: ( )
(3)
,
, .
- 73 -
< 6.3>
(6.4)
:
: (kg/)
: (m)
: (kg/)
: (m)
tan
:
: (01, 0.75)
tan
- 74 -
: (kN/)
: (kN/)
,
.(FHWA )
1.2.4
(1)
.
(2)
.
(3)
. ,
(SCW, , )
.
(4)
.
(5)
.
1.2.5
,
DB-18 ( ) .
1.3
(1)
, ,
.
(2)
- 75 -
.
(3) , ,
.
(4)
.
1.4
< 6.1> .
< 6.1>
2.0
1.5 ()
2.0
1.2
1.2
2.0
1.5
2.0
1.5
2.5
2.
2.1
(1) .
(2)
- 76 -
.
2.2
(1) SS400 SWS400 .
(2) , ,
.
(3)
, .
(4) (strain)
.
(5) 1.5
.
(6) . ,
.
(7) () Euler .
< 6.2> ()
L
L
0.5L
0.65L
0.7L
0.8L
Lk
- 77 -
L
1.2L
2L
2.1L
2.3
(1) ,
.
:
:
:
(2) .
(3) < 6.3> .
< 6.3> (MPa)
4/100 9 6/100 13.5
1/15
1/10
1.5
(9+2/75 ) (13.5+1/25 )
1) 30
.
2) .
3) 3 4
.
3 =23.52MPa
4 =13.23MPa
4) 1.5
(/ 1.5) .
5)
.
2.4
(1) KS F 8024 .
- 78 -
(2)
.
(3) < 6.4> , , 1.25
.
< 6.4>
( : MPa)
11.8
13.2
11.8
2.9
1.2
1.8
16.2
17.6
16.2
5.1
1.8
2.6
(4) .
,
w : (MPa)
:
h : (100)
t1 :
- 79 -
(6.5)
2.5
2.5.1 CIP
(1) KS D 3504 1 SD 240( y=4411.60 MPa)
.
(2) 1/5,
3/4 .
(3) CIP CAP 20
.
(4) 14.7020.58MPa 1520
(2) .
2.5.2 SCW
(1) SCW
, ,
.
(2) ,
100, 200 3
.
(3) - ,
< 6.5> .
< 6.5>
(1 )
()
()
()
250400
510
550600
250300 1020 550700
250350 2030 550700
- 80 -
(MPa)
12
28
612
2.6
(1) KS D 3504 .
(2) () ( )
0.7 .
(3) .
(4) 0.5 180MPa .
(5) 80 .
(6) .
(7)
, ,
.
(8) .
2.7 ,
2.7.1
(1) PC PC KS D 7002 SWPC l, SWPC 7B KS D 3505
.
(2) 0.000981MPa P.E , 12,
17 .
(3) .
2.7.2
(1) 7 16.7MPa , 28 24.5MPa
.
(2) , ,
.
(3) .
- 81 -
2.8
(1) , Swellex P/B, , .
SD 350 < 6.6> .
(2) (FRP)
.
(3) 6 ,
9 .
< 6.6>
(MPa) (MPa)
(%) ( 2 )
SD 350
350
490
18
SD 400
400
560
16
2.9
(1) KS D 3504 D25(SD350) , HD29
(SD400) .
.
(2)
(driven nail)
.
(grouted nail)
.
jet-grouted nail
jet-grouted rod grouted soil
3040
- 82 -
3.
3.1
(1) . ,
.
(2) .
(3) .
,
.
(4)
, 1.4 .
(5)
, .
(6)
(underpinning) .
(7) (heaving) (piping) ,
,
.
3.2
.
3.2.1
,
. ,
,
- 83 -
. ,
,
.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7) ( )
(8) (strut, earth anchor slab)
(9) ( )
(10) ( ) :
(11) (, ) :
(12)
(13)
( )
(14) (, )
3.2.2
.
(1)
,
(2)
, ,
(3)
- 84 -
(4)
, ,
, , , ,
(trafficability)
3.2.3
, . ,
, , ,
, .
3.2.4
.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
3.2.5
(1)
, ,
, ,
.
(2) ,
,
.
- 85 -
3.2.6
, .
3.3
3.3.1 ()
(1)
, .
Chang .
(2)
.
.
3.3.2 ()
(1) 10m
() < 6.4> .
- 86 -
< 6.4> ()
(2)
. Rowe
.
3.3.3
(hydro static pressure)
(seepage force) .
(1)
- 87 -
. , < 6.5>
< 6.5 (b)> <
6.5 (a)> .
. , ,
,
.
- 88 -
(a)
(b)
< 6.5>
(2)
(hydro static pressure) (seepage force)
. < 6.6> (c)
, <
6.6> (a) .
(a)
(b)
- 89 -
(c) (d)
< 6.6>
3.4
3.4.1 ,
(1)
.
(2)
, (heaving)
(boiling) .
(3) ,
.
(4) , < 6.7>
.
(5) (water jet) 2
m
.
- 90 -
< 6.7>
50 N 30 30 N 10 N 10
N 8
8 N 4 N 4
1)
3 2
1) .
(6)
.
(7)
.
(8)
.
(9) .
(10)
.
3.4.2 CIP
(1) H-pile 100%
.
(2) 400 CIP 35.4 35.4 ,
30.030.0 .
(3) .
(4) CIP .
m ax
- 91 -
: (Nm/m)
: CIP (m)
: (MPa)
: (MPa)
: (MPa)
: (MPa)
: CIP ()
(6.6)
m ax
m ax
m ax
m ax
: (Nm/m)
: (MPa)
: (MPa)
: CIP ()
: ()
m ax
, : (N/m)
: CIP (m)
: ()
: CIP (MPa)
: (MPa)
m ax
- 92 -
(6.7)
(6.8)
(6.9)
: CIP ()
: ()
: (MPa)
3.4.3 SCW
(axial force)
SCW < 6.7>
3hinge arch .
, ,
(6.10)
(shear force)
SCW 1/3 , (H-pile)
( ) .
: - 2
(6.11)
,
.
3.4.4
(1) ,
.
(2) () ( ) 0.7
.
(3) .
(4) 0.5 180MPa .
(5) 80 .
(6) .
(7) ,
- 94 -
, .
(8) .
3.5
3.5.1
(1) , ,
.
(2)
.
(3) , .
.
( )
1.5 .
, 1/2
.
(4) 100 ,
120 .
(5)
,
.
(6) , ,
.
(7) (raker)
.
(8) (raker) 6m , (kicker
block)
.
(9) , < 6.8>
- 95 -
1/2 , , .
(a) 1/2
(b)
(c)
< 6.8>
3.5.2
,
.
(1)
3 .
(6.12)
, : (MPa)
: (N)
: ()
: (MPa)
() ( )
flexible formula .
- 96 -
< 6.9>
m ax
m ax
(6.13)
, : (MPa)
: (MPa)
: (N)
: (N)
: ()
: ()
: (MPa)
(, , X-bracing .)
, , ( )
. ()
1 .(AISC )
m ax
m ax
- 97 -
:
:
:
:
: Euler
. () -
. () -
: (205.82MPa)
: x (MPa)
: y (MPa)
: x (MPa)
: x (MPa)
: y (MPa)
,
, 1.5 .
: (MPa)
: (MPa)
: ()
: 2 ()
- 98 -
(6.14)
(6.15)
( : x 2 , : y 2 )
(2)
.
45 , .
.
.
.
(3)
< 6.10> 1.52.0m .
< 6.10> H-
.
(4)
.
. ,
.
, .
- 99 -
. , 45 .
. 45
.
.
1/300 .
.
,
.
,
.
.
.
,
.
(5)
.
,
.
. ,
.
.
- 100 -
3.5.3
(1)
, ,
.
.
1.5m 1/5
, 4.5m .
4.5m .
.
3.5.2 .
(2)
, ,
1.5m2.0m .
10 , 1045 .
.
,
2.53.5m .
, , , ,
.
PC 12.7(46) 100 .
- 101 -
(3)
,
.
(4)
, ,
, , , ,
.
1.5m 0.15H(H=
) 4.0m .
, 4.0m .
.
10m (progressive failure)
.
(5) ()
PC
, .
( )
(6.16)
, : (kN)
: (< 6.1> )
: ( .)
: (MPa)
(, < 6.8>
.)
- 102 -
< 6.8> ( )
10
20
30
40
50
10
20
30
40
50
(MPa)
1.002.50
0.601.50
0.401.00
0.100.20
0.170.25
0.250.35
0.350.45
0.450.70
0.100.14
0.180.22
0.230.27
0.290.35
0.300.40
0.10c
,
.
PC
(6.17)
: (kN)
: PC
: (m)
: (< 6.9> )
- 103 -
< 6.9>
(MPa)
PC , PC
PC
PC
PC
PC , PC
PC
PC
PC
15
18
24
30
40
0.8
1.2
1.35
1.5
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
0.8
0.9
1.6
1.8
(6)
(6.18)
cos
, : (kN/m)
: (m)
:
(7) (jacking force)
, , , ,
(creep) ,
(relaxation)
.
(6.19)
, :
:
- 104 -
, = 2.0105 MPa
= 36(3.0 .)
:
,
: (PC5, PC3 .)
: ( 80 .)
(8) PC
(6.20)
, :
: PC 1 (< 6.10> .)
< 6.10 >
2
2
2
( 1))
0.65
0.60
0.75
1) (MPa), 2) (MPa)
( 2))
0.80
0.75
0.90
(9)
2 , 2
. , 2
.
.
- 105 -
3.5.4
(1)
, 11.5 m ,
15 .
.
< 6.11> .
.
1.3
.
, , -
.
0.20.3 .
.
.
- 106 -
< 6.11>
(2)
. :
,
.
. :
.
. :
.
- 107 -
< 6.12>
, ,
.
< 6.11>
1.20
1.30
1.10
1.30
1.15
1.20
1.55
1.60
1.25
1.30
1.35
1.50
1/3
1.50
2.00
3.6
3.6.1
, (heaving), (boiling) ,
- 108 -
.
(1)
Rankine .
:
, :
: (kg/)
: (m)
: (N/)
(6.21)
(6.22)
tan
< 6.13>
(2)
< 6.14>
1.2
.
(6.23)
- 109 -
:
:
:
, 1.5m .
< 6.14>
< 6.12> .
- 110 -
N8
8N4
N40
3 2
3.6.2 (heaving) (boiling)
(heaving) (boiling)
. ,
.
3.7
3.7.1
,
.
(1)
.
(2)
,
.
(3) .
(4) .
(5) ,
, , ,
.
(6) ,
- 111 -
.
(7) 3 .
3.7.2
.
3.7.3
(1)
.
, (tilt)
.
(2)
,
joint joint
, ,
( )
.
. ( )
.
.
. ()
. ( )
.
.
- 112 -
7
1.
1.1
(1)
() ,
.
(2)
. ,
.
1.2
1.2.1
(1)
. ,
.
(2) ( ), , , ,
.
(3)
.
(4) .
1.2.2 (D)
< 7.1> . , .
- 115 -
, ,
7,850
7,250
1.2.3 ( )
, (DB) (DL),
.
(1)
DB( 7.2 7.1) . DB
1 ,
. , DB
300 .
DL
.
< 7.2> DB
- 116 -
< 7.1> DB DL
(2)
, 70% 30% .
85%, 15% .
1.2.4 (I)
,
0.3 .
(7.1)
,
(m).
- 117 -
1.2.5 (F)
(7.1)
. 0.6H .
(7.2)
, (kN)
(m/s)
()
H(m)
< 7.3> K
0.07
0.04
0.02
0.07
1.2.6 (W)
.
- 118 -
1.3
()
3 3.3 .
2.
(1)
. Main
Girder .
TS < 7.4> .
< 7.4>
KS D 3503
KS D 3515
KS D 3529
KS D 3566
KS F 4602
KS F 4605
KS B 1010
KS D 7004
KS D 7006
KS D 7024
KS D 3504
6,
6,
,
- 119 -
SS 400
SM 400, SM 490,
SM 490Y,SM 520,
SM 570
SMA 400, SMA 490,
SMA 570
STK 400, STK 490
STK 500
SKK 400, SKK 490
SKY 400, SKY 490
F8T, F10T, F13T
KS D 3503
KS B 1010
6
6 ,
SS400
F10T
(MPa) (%)
C Si Mn P
S 16 1640 16 1640
(Mpa)
(Mpa) () () () ()
0.050 410520 245 235 17 21
140 - - - 0.050
3.
3.1
(1) .
(2) , ,
, .
, , ,
.
(3) , , , , , ,
.
(4) ,
.
- 120 -
3.2
(1)
.
(2) 3 .
, 0.1MPa, 0.01MPa,
1.0MPa .
3.3
3.3.1
.
.
< 7.7> (Mpa)
()
40
SS400
SM400
SMA400
140
SM490
190
- 121 -
SM490Y
SM520
SMA490
215
SM570
SMA570
270
()
40
SM490
SM490Y, SM520
SMA490
SM570
SMA570
:
:
:
92.8<
80.1<
- 122 -
75.5<
67.1<
()
40
140-2.49
: 4.6< 30
>2
SM490
190 : 4.0
140-2.49
: 4.6< 30
SM490Y, SM520
SMA490
215 : 3.8
215-4.69
: 3.8< 27
270 : 3.4
270-6.64
: 3.4< 25
200 : 3.9
200-4.24
: 3.9< 27
260 : 3.4
260-6.25
: 3.4< 25
195 : 3.9
195-4.07
: 3.9< 27
250 : 3.5
250-5.94
: 3.5< 25
40
75
130 : 4.9
130-2.21
75
: 4.9< 30
100
175 : 4.1
175-3.48
: 4.1< 30
140 :
40 140-1.24
:
< 30
190 :
215 :
190-1.95 215-2.35
:
< 30
:
< 27
40
75
130 :
130-1.10
75
:
< 30
100
175 :
175-1.74
200 :
200-2.12
:
< 27
195
:
:
< 30
195-2.04
:
< 27
- 123 -
SM570
SMA570
270 :
270-3.32
:
< 25
260 :
260-3.12
:
< 25
250 :
250-2.97
< 25
210
l/r 20
20<l/r93
210
{140-0.84(l/r-20)}1.5
93 < l/r
210
l/r4.5
210
4.5<l/b30 {(140-2.4(l/r-4.5)}1.5
120
130
290
()
,
,
l :
()
r :
2 ()
l :
()
b : ()
SM490
140
130
190
40
100
175
140
130
190
175
80
75
110
100
40
80
75
110
100
90% .
- 124 -
()
,
,
200
195
270
260
250
215
200
195
270
260
250
125
115
115
155
150
145
125
115
115
155 150
145
90% .
3.3.2
,
< 7.13> .
< 7.13> (1 1)
(kN) (MPa) (%)
(MPa)
(%)
(kN)
48.0
- 125 -
303.4
KS B 1010
ASTM A325
JIS B 1186
ASTM A490
3.3.3
TYPE
H
TYPE
()
750 1,990 200
985 1,990 200
()
136.06
199.70
(kg)
()
280.0
443
178.8
1,560
) (, )
H TYPE .
- 126 -
[ ]
1
1-1
1.
1.1
(1) ( () )
.
(2) ()
.
(3) ()
.
1.2
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
- 131 -
(14)
(15)
(16)
(17)
(18)
(19) ()
(20) ()
(21) ( )
1.3
(1) - 28
,
.
(2) - 49
. , 392
.
(3) -
.
(4) - ,
,
, ,
, , .
(5) - 60
.
(6) - .
(7) - 40
, ,
.
(8) - 42
- 132 -
.
(9) -
.
(10) -
,
.
1.4
1.4.1
.
1.4.2
.
1.4.3 .
(1) , , , ,
30 . ,
.
(2)
15 .
2.
3.
.
- 133 -
1-2
1.
1.1
.
1.2
1.2.1
(1) 40
1
. , ,
.
(2) ,
.
1.2.2 ,
.
1.2.3 .
1.2.4
(1) ,
.
(2) 42 ,
.
(3) , , , ,
, .
- 134 -
1.2.5 , ,
.
1.3
1.3.1
(1)
.
(2)
.
(3)
.
(4) .
, ,
,
,
,
, ,
1.3.2
(1)
.
(2)
.
- 135 -
(3)
.
1.4
1.4.1
(1)
.
(2) ,
, , .
(3) 39
.
1.4.2
(1)
.
(2) ,
.
1.4.3
(1) ,
.
(2)
.
2.
3.
.
- 136 -
1-3
1.
1.1
, ,
.
1.2
1.2.1
.
(1)
(2) (KS)
(3)
(4)
(5)
1.2.2 1.2.1
.
1.2.3 ( )
1.2.1 1.2.2 ,
.
1.2.4
.
(1) .
- 137 -
(2) .
(3) .
(4) .
(5) .
1.3
1.3.1
.
(1)
(2)
(3)
1.3.2
15
, .
1.3.3
, .
1.3.4
.
1.3.5
, .
1.4
1.4.1 . ,
.
- 138 -
1.4.2
.
1.4.3 ,
.
1.4.4 ,
.
1.4.5 ,
.
1.4.6 ,
.
2.
3.
1-4
1.
1.1
.
- 139 -
1.2
(1)
.
(2) , ,
.
(3) .
(4) ,
.
(5) ,
.
(6)
.
1.3
(1)
,
.
(2) -
.
(3) -
591 ,
.
2.
- 140 -
3.
1-5
1.
1.1
.
1.2
(1) , ,
, ,
.
(2)
.
,
,
- 141 -
(3) , , , , ,
.
(4)
.
(5) ,
, . ,
.
(6) ,
,
.
2.
3.
1-6
1.
1.1
.
- 142 -
1.2
(1) ( )
.
(2)
.
(3) 2m
,
.
1.3
.
2.
3.
3.1
(1) () .
(2) .
(3) , , , ,
.
(4) , ,
.
- 143 -
3.2
(1) .
(2) .
(3) .
(4) .
(5)
.
(6) 10m .
(7) .
(8)
.
3.3
(1) .
(2) .
(3) .
(4) 6m 18m ,
.
(5) 1.8m .
(6) ,
.
(7) .
(8) , .
(9) , .
3.4
(1) , ,
.
- 144 -
(2) .
(3) .
(4)
.
(5) ,
.
(6)
.
(7) 30 .
(8)
.
(9) ,
.
(10)
.
(11)
.
(12) .
(13)
.
- 145 -
2
2-1
1.
1.1
,
.
1.2
1.2.1
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
1.3
(1) - , , , , (, ,
, ) .
(2) - (
) .
(3) - , , , ,
, .
1.4
(1) ,
.
- 149 -
(2) , , , , , ,
, , ,
.
1.5
(1) ,
.
(2)
.
(3)
.
(4) 2 ,
.
(5) , ,
.
(6) ,
, .
(7) , , .
(8) , 30m
.
(9) , , .
(10) .
(11) ,
.
1.6
(1) .
(2) , ,
.
- 150 -
(3)
.
(4) , ,
.
(5)
.
1.7
(1)
.
(2)
.
(3) , ,
.
1.8
(1) , , , ,
.
(2) ,
, .
- 151 -
1.9
.
1.10
(1)
.
(2) .
(3)
,
.
(4) .
1.11
, .
1.12
(1) ,
. ,
.
(2) ,
.
1.13
(1)
.
(2)
- 152 -
.
(3) , .
(4)
.
(5)
.
2.
(1) , ,
.
(2) , , ,
, ,
() 1 .
(3)
.
3.
(1) , ,
.
(2) .
(3) ,
.
(4)
.
(5)
, .
(6) .
- 153 -
2-2
1.
1.1
(1)
.
(2) .
, , ,
,
1.2
1.2.1
(1) KS D 3528
(2) KS D 3566
1.3
(1) -
.
(2) -
.
1.4
(1) ,
.
(2) , ,
.
- 154 -
1.5
(1) ,
.
(2)
(barricade) .
(3) , .
(4) 3 , ,
.
1.6
(1) 1.8m (
) ,
,
.
(2) .
1.7
(1)
. ,
.
(2)
.
.
(3) , 20 3
.
(4) ,
.
(5) , , ,
- 155 -
, .
(6) .
(7) .
(8) .
1.8
(1) ,
.
(2) , , .
(3) , , , , ,
.
(4) ,
.
(5) .
(6) .
1.9
(1) , ,
,
.
(2) , .
1.10
(1) ,
,
.
(2) , , ,
.
- 156 -
(3) .
1.11
(1)
.
(2)
,
.
(3) ,
.
(4) .
(5) ,
.
(6)
.
1.12
(1) ,
.
(2) .
1.13
(1) , , , , ,
, .
(2) .
(3)
.
(4)
- 157 -
,
.
1.14
(1)
.
(2)
.
(3) , , , ,
.
1.15
(1) , , .
(2) ,
.
2.
(1) , ,
.
(2) KS D 3528
, KS D 3566 .
(3) , , ,
, ,
() 1 .
(4)
.
3.
(1) , ,
- 158 -
.
(2) ( , , , ,
) ,
.
(3)
.
(4) , , ,
.
(5)
.
- 159 -
3
3-1
1.
1.1
.
1.2
1.2.1
(1) ()
(2) ()
(3)
(4) ( )
(5) ( )
(6) ( )
(7) ( )
(8) ( )
1.2.2
(1) KS D 3503
(2) KS D 3515
(3) KS D 3530
(4) KS D 3566
(5) KS D 3568
- 163 -
(6) KS D 3602
(7) KS F 3110
(8) KS F 5650
(9) KS F 5651
(10) KS F 8001
(11) KS F 8002
(12) KS F 8003
(13) KS F 8006
(14) KS F 8014
(15) KS F 8021
(16) KS F 8022
(17) KS F 8023
(18) KS L 5201
(19)
(20)
(21)
(22)
(23)
1.3
(1) -
, , ,
(2) (gang form) -
(cage)
(3) -
(4) (form tie) -
- 164 -
(5) -
(6) -
(7) -
(8) - 15
(9) (mass concrete) -
(10) (form oil) -
(11) (camber) -
(12) (underwater concrete) -
(13) (prefabricated shoring system) - , ,
.
(14) (slip form) -
(15) (yoke) - , ,
(jack)
(16) (yoke beam) - (jack)
(17) U -
U
(18) -
- 165 -
(19) -
(20) (jack rod) -
,
(21) (climbing form) - ,
(self climbing form)
(22) (flying table form) -
, , ,
(23) (formliner) -
(24) (form hanger) -
(25) (post tensioning) -
PS ()
(26) (prestressed concrete) -
, PS
PSC
(27) (precast concrete) - ,
PC
(28) (prepacked concrete) -
(29) -
(31) FCM(Free Cantilever Method) - (form traveller)
(32) MSS(Movable Scaffolding System) -
(33) FSM(Full Staging Method) -
(34) PSM(Precast Segmental Method) -
,
1.4
. ,
, .
1.4.1
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
.
, ,
- 167 -
1.4.2
(1)
.
(2) .
, , , ,
,
,
(3)
.
5m
20m
1 2
1.4.3
(1) 621
98
(
.)
- 168 -
. . ,
.
22 3 1 2
( 212
)
10m . (),
,
1192 .
20m 100m
10 16 10
1 5
(2) 48
120
.
31m
3 5 (
), , (
), , , ,
5
50m
2
- 169 -
10 m
(3)
.
(4) 33 98
,
,
.
1.4.4
(1) , .
(2) ,
.
(3) ,
.
2.
2.1
(1)
.
(2) , , .
(3) , , ,
,
() 1 .
(4) ,
.
(5)
.
- 170 -
2.2
(1) .
KS F 3110 .
,
.
.
.
KS F 8006 .
KS F 5650, KS F 5651 .
(2) (steel deck) KS D 3602 .
(3)
.
(4) , 40 ,
60 .
, 15
.
(5) KS D 3566, KS D 3568,
KS D 3530, KS D 3503 KS D 3515 .
2.3
(1) ,
.
(2) .
(3) KS F 8001 .
(4) KS F 8002, KS F 8003
.
(5) KS F 8021, KS F 8022
- 171 -
.
(6) KS D 3566, KS D 3568, KS D
3530, KS D 3503 KS D 3515 .
2.4
(1) KS F 8023 .
(2) , .
25 .
(sleeve) ,
.
2.5
,
. ,
.
2.6
(1) KS F 8014 .
(2) KS F 8023 .
(3)
.
(4) .
,
(5) ,
, , FRP, ABS , PVC
, (styrofoam)
- 172 -
.
(6) ,
.
(7) ,
, .
.
3.
3.1
(1)
, ,
.
(2) ,
,
.
(3) ,
.
(4)
.
(5)
(camber) .
(creep)
.
(6) , , , , , , , ,
, ,
.
(7)
- 173 -
.
(8) .
(9) , ,
.
(10) , .
(11) , .
(12) , .
3.2
,
.
3.2.1
(1) 30m
, , : 25
, : 13
(2) 30m
, , : 1/1000 , 150
, : 1/2000 , , 75
3.2.2
(1) (, , ) : 25
(2) 300 300 : 13
(3) (sawcuts) , : 19
3.2.3
(1)
: 19
: 19
- 174 -
(2) : 19
(3) , , , : 13
3.2.4
(1) , , , ( )
300 : 9, 6
300900 : 13 , 9
900 : 25 , 19
3.2.5
(1)
: 3
: 6
(2)
50 : 3
50300 : 6
(3) 3m .
, : 6
: 9
(4)
.
A : 3
B : 6
C : 13
3.2.6
(1) : 25, 6
(2) : 3
- 175 -
3.3
(1) 47
.
(2) ,
,
.
(3) .
(4)
.
(5)
.
(6) 1.5
. ,
.
(7)
.
(8) ,
.
(9) , 1 2,
3m .
(10) 2030
,
.
.
(11) , ,
.
(12) (wire brush) (sand paper)
- 176 -
.
(13) .
.
.
3.4
(1) ,
.
(2) .
(3) 3.5m
2m ,
. ,
,
.
(4)
.
(5)
, .
(6)
.
(7) ,
45 , , .
(8) .
(9) 100 ,
.
(10) U
, U U
3 1 . , 95
- 177 -
.
3.5
3.5.1
(1)
.
(2)
.
(3)
.
(4)
.
(5) ,
.
(6)
. ,
.
(7) 3 ,
.
(8) 600 , 200
.
(9) 0.5m
400
.
(10) 2
.
(11)
.
- 178 -
(12)
, .
(13) U , U
.
(14)
.
(15)
, .
3.5.2
(1)
.
(2)
.
(3) .
(4) .
(5)
.
(6)
.
(7) .
3.6
(1) .
(2) 60 .
(3) .
.
100 .
.
- 179 -
(4)
,
.
(5) ,
300 ,
.
(6)
.
3.7
(1) .
(2) (sleeve) ,
.
(3) ,
.
(4) 25
, .
3.8
(1)
.
(2) ,
.
3.9
3.9.1
(1) ,
.
(2)
- 180 -
.
(3)
.
(4) ,
.
(5)
, , .
(6) ,
.
(7)
.
(8) ,
.
(9)
, .
3.9.2
(1)
.
(2) , , , , 24
5MPa
.(< 3.7> ) , 10
< 3.8>
.
(3) ,
2/3
. , 14 MPa .(< 3.7> )
(4)
- 181 -
< 3.7>
, , ,
,
5MPa
2/3
, 14MPa
< 3.8> (, , )
()
(A)
(A)
(A)
(A)
20
2
4
5
20
3
6
8
10
(5)
.
(6)
1/2 ,
. ,
.
(7)
.
3.9.3
(1) ,
2 .
- 182 -
(2) . ,
.
(3) ,
.
(4)
.
(5) ,
.
(6) ,
,
.
3.10
3.10.1
(1) .
(2)
.
3.10.2
(1) .
(2) , .
(3) , , 3-1 .
(4) ,
.
(5) ,
, .
(6) ,
.
- 183 -
(7)
, .
(8) ,
.
(9)
.
(10) .
3.10.3
(1)
, , , , ,
, .
(2) ,
.
(3)
.
(4)
.
(5)
.
3-2
1.
1.1
(core), ,
.
- 184 -
1.2
1.2.1 3-1 .
1.2.2 .
(1) ,
(2) () ,
(3) ()
(4)
2.
(1) 3-1 .
(2)
.
3.
3.1
3.1.1
(1) ,
.
(2)
.
(3)
.
(4) ,
, .
(5) ,
- 185 -
.
(6) ,
.
(7) (self climbing form)
,
.
3.1.2
(1) ,
.
(2) ,
.
(3) ,
10m/sec
() .
(4) (form tie),
.
(5)
(stopper) .
(6) .
(7) .
(8)
.
- 186 -
3.2
3.2.1
(1) (yoke) ,
.
(2) (jack), (jack rod) ,
.
(3) ,
, .
(4) ,
.
(5)
, .
(6)
.
(7) , , ,
.
(8)
.
3.2.2
(1) .
(2) ,
1.0m .
(3)
.
(4) (jacking system) .
(5)
- 187 -
, , .
(6) (jack rod) (rod)
.
(7) .
(8)
.
(9) (, ) 1.2m 312
,
.
(10)
,
.
(11) ,
4 .
(12) ,
.
(13)
,
.
(14) .
3.3
3.3.1
(1)
.
(2) .
(3)
.
- 188 -
(4)
.
(5) .
(6)
.
3.3.2
(1)
.
(2) ,
.
(3) , , ,
, .
(4) ,
.
(5) ,
, .
(6) .
(7) , ,
.
(8)
.
(9)
.
(10) .
- 189 -
3.4
3.4.1
(1)
.
(truss)
(2) .
(3)
.
(reshoring)
(4)
.
3.4.2
(1)
.
(2)
, .
(3)
.
(4)
,
.
(5)
- 190 -
, 10m/sec
.
3-3
1.
1.1
.
1.2
1.2.1
(1) KS B 1002 6
(2) KS B 1010 6 6
(3) KS B 1012 6
(4) KS B 1017
(5) KS B ISO 2338
(6) KS B ISO 1234
(7) KS D 3500 , ,
(8) KS D 3501
(9) KS D 3502
(10) KS D 3503
(11) KS D 3515
(12) KS D 3529
(13) KS D 3530
(14) KS D 3542
- 191 -
(15) KS D 3558 H
(16) KS D 3566
(17) KS D 3568
(18) KS D 3710
(19) KS D 3752
(20) KS D 4101
(21) KS D 4102
(22) KS D 4301
(23) KS D 7004
(24) KS D 7006
1.3
3-1 .
2.
(1) 3-1 .
(2) KS D 3503, KS D 3515, KS D 3529, KS D 3542 .
(3) KS D 3566, KS D 3568, KS D 3530, KS D 3558 .
(4) KS B 1002, KS B 1010, KS B 1012 .
(5) KS B ISO 2338, KS B ISO 1234 .
(6) KS B 1017 .
(7) PSC
.
3.
3.1 FSM(Full Staging Method)
3.1.1
(1)
- 192 -
.
(2) ,
.
(3) ,
, .
(4)
.
3.1.2
(1)
.
(2) .
(3)
.
(4) 3-1 3.9 .
(5)
.
(6) ,
.
3.1.3
(1)
.
(2) .
(3) .
- 193 -
(4)
.
3.2 MSS(Movable Scaffolding System)
3.2.1 (pier bracket) (rolling wagon)
(1)
,
.
(2)
,
.
(3) H
,
.
(4)
.
(5)
.
(6)
.
(7)
.
(8)
.
(9) .
(10)
.
(11) .
- 194 -
(12)
.
3.2.2 (main girder)
(1) , ,
, .
(2) ,
.
(3)
, .
(4) ,
.
(5)
.
(6)
.
(7)
.
(8)
.
(9) ,
.
(10) (bent)
.
(11) (cage)
.
(12)
- 195 -
.
(13)
, .
(14)
.
3.2.3
(1)
.
(2)
.
(3) .
(4) ,
, .
(5)
.
(6) ,
.
(7)
.
(8) ,
.
3.2.4
(1)
,
.
(2)
.
- 196 -
(3)
.
(4)
.
(5)
.
(6)
.
(7)
.
(8)
.
3.2.5
(1)
.
(2) .
(3) .
(4)
.
- 197 -
3.3.2
(1)
.
(2)
.
(3)
,
.
(4)
.
(5) ,
.
(6)
.
(7)
.
(8)
.
(9)
,
.
(10) 60
.
(11) ,
.
(12) 60 m (nose)
.
(13) .
- 199 -
(14) ,
.
(15) .
3.3.3
(1) ,
.
(2)
.
(3)
, .
3.3.4
(1)
.
(2)
.
(3) .
(4) ,
.
(5) ,
.
(6) .
(7) .
(8) ,
.
(9) , .
(10)
- 200 -
, .
3.4 FCM(Free Cantilever Method)
3.4.1
(1) , ,
, .
(2)
.
(3) H
, H .
, , .
(4) ,
.
(5)
.
(6)
.
3.4.2
(1)
.
(2) .
(3)
.
(4) , .
(jack)
- 201 -
(5)
.
(6) ,
.
(7)
.
(8)
, ,
.
(9) .
.
.
.
.
.
.
PC .
,
.
.
.
(10) ,
- 202 -
.
(11)
.
,
(12)
, .
(13)
.
FCM
(beam)
(14) .
.
(H) .
.
.
.
3.4.3
(1) FCM
.
,
- 203 -
.
(2)
.
(3)
.
(4) .
- 204 -
3.5.2
(1)
.
(2) .
(3)
(4) , , , ,
, ,
(5) , ,
.
(6) .
PS .
3.5.3
(1)
.
(2) ,
.
(3) ,
(bulkhead)
.
(4) , .
(5) ,
, .
(6) ,
.
(7)
- 206 -
.
(8) .
(9) ,
.
3.5.4
(1) , , ,
, .
(2)
95% .
(3) ,
(spreader beam) (hanging beam) .
(4)
.
(5)
.
(6)
.
(7) ,
.
3.5.5
(1)
.
(2) ,
.
- 207 -
3.5.6
(1)
.
(2) 5km/hr (stopper)
.
(3)
(brake) .
(4)
.
(5) , , , ,
.
(6) (front leg)
, (rear leg)
.
(7)
(8)
.
3.6
3.6.1
(1)
.
(2) .
(3) .
(4) ,
.
- 208 -
3.6.2
(1) .
.
,
.
,
.
.
.
.
(2) (system form) .
.
.
.
,
, 1
.
.
3.6.3
(1)
.
,
.
1/100 .
.
- 209 -
.
(2) (system form) .
.
.
.
.
.
,
.
3-4
1.
1.1
.
1.2
1.2.1 3-1 .
1.2.2 .
(1) ,
- 210 -
(2) , , , , , ,
(3)
1.2.3
.
2.
(1) 3-1 .
(2)
.
(3)
.
(4) ,
.
(5) .
3.
3.1
(1) ,
, , , .
(2)
, (batcher plant)
.
(3) ,
.
(4) ,
.
(5)
- 211 -
.
(6) ,
.
.
(7) ,
.
(8)
,
.
3.2
(1) , ,
.
(2)
.
(3) ,
.
(4) , ,
.
(5)
.
(6)
.
(7)
, .
(8)
.
(9) .
- 212 -
(10) ,
.
3-5
1.
1.1
.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8) PC(Precast Concrete)
(9)
1.2
3-1 .
2.
3-1 .
- 213 -
3.
3.1
3.1.1
(1)
.
(2) ,
.
(3) ,
.
(4) ,
, .
(5)
.
(6) (bucket)
.
3.1.2
(1) ,
, .
(2)
.
(3) , ,
.
(4)
, .
(5)
- 214 -
.
3.2
(1) (prestressing)
.
(2)
.
(3) ,
.
(4) .
(5) .
(6)
.
(7)
,
. ,
.
3.3
(1)
, .
(2) , ,
.
(3)
, .
(4) .
(5)
.
(6) .
- 215 -
(7) .
(8) .
3.4
(1)
, , , , , ,
.
(2)
.
(3)
, .
3.5
3.5.1
(1) ,
,
.
(2)
.
(3) , ,
, , .
(4) (bulkhead) , ,
.
3.5.2
(1)
, .
(2)
.
- 216 -
(3)
, .
(4)
.
(5)
.
(6) 3-1 3.9 .
(7)
.
(8)
.
3.6
(1) ,
.
(2)
.
(3)
, .
(4) ,
.
(5) ,
.
(6)
.
(7) .
3.7
(1)
- 217 -
, , , ,
.
(2)
, , ,
.
(3) ,
( 510) .
(4) ,
.
(5) ,
.
(6) () 4 4-1
1.4 .
(7) ,
,
.
(8)
.
(9)
, .
3.8 PC
(1) PC 3-5 3.7 ,
PC
.
(2) PC
.
(3) PC .
- 218 -
.
.
3.9
3.9.1
(1)
.
(2) ,
.
(3) , ,
.
(4) ,
.
(5)
.
(6)
, .
(7) ,
.
(8)
.
3.9.2
(1) ,
.
(2) ,
.
(3) ,
- 219 -
.
(4)
.
(5)
,
.
(6)
, .
(7)
.
(8)
.
(9)
.
(10)
.
(11)
.
(12) ,
.
(13)
.
(14)
, .
- 220 -
4
4-1
1.
1.1
.
1.2
1.2.1
(1) ()
(2) ()
(3)
(4) ( )
(5) ( )
(6) ( )
(7) ( )
(8) ( )
1.2.2
(1) KS F 8002
(2) KS F 8003
(3) KS F 8013
1.3
(1) (toeboard) - , ,
- 223 -
(2) -
(3) -
(4) -
(5) (caster) -
(6) - , ,
,
(7) - ,
(8) -
(9) - , ,
1.4
. ,
.
1.4.1
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5) ,
- 224 -
1.4.2
(1) .
(2) .
,
(3)
.
31 m
( 3.5kN/ )
,
1.4.3
(1) 621
98
(
) .
. , .
22 3 1 2
( 212
)
10m . (),
,
119 2 .
20m 100m
- 225 -
10 16 10
1 5
(2) 48
120
.
31m
3 5 (
), , (
), , , ,
5
50m
2
10 m
(3)
.
(4) 33 98
,
, .
- 226 -
1.4.4
(1) , .
(2) ,
.
2.
(1) .
(2) , .
(3) , , ,
, ,
() 1 .
(4) .
(5)
.
(6) .
KS F 8002 .
KS F 8013 .
.
KS F 8003 .
(7)
.
3.
3.1
(1) 47
- 227 -
.
(2) .
(3) , , ,
.
(4) , ,
.
(5) , 75
, .
(6) ,
.
(7)
.
(8) ,
.
(9)
,
.
(10) ,
.
(11)
.
(12) .
(13)
.
(14)
.
- 228 -
3.2
3.2.1
(1) .
(2) ,
.
(3) 45
.
(4) 3 . ,
.
(5) .
3.2.2
(1)
,
.
(2)
.
(3) , . ,
1 ,
.
(4) 300 .
(5) ,
.
(6) . ,
.
(7)
.
- 229 -
(box ties) -
(lip ties) -
(through ties) -
(reveal ties) - ,
,
,
3.2.3
(1) 0.9m ,
. , 1.2m
600
.
(2) .
(3)
.
(4) ,
. , 5
.
3.2.4
(1) .
(2)
. , .
(3) ,
- 230 -
.
(4) , , .
(5) ,
.
(6) ,
.
(7) .
, .
(8) .
.
.
.
.
(9)
.
(10) ,
.
3.3
3.3.1
, ,
.
3.3.2
(1) .
(2) , .
(3) .
(4) .
(5) .
- 231 -
3.3.3
(1) .
(2) , .
(3) .
(4) .
(5) .
(6) .
3.3.4
(1)
,
, .
, ,
.
,
.
(2)
.
.
, .
, .
.
.
.
, .
- 232 -
4-2
1.
1.1
,
.
1.2
1.2.1
(1) ()
(2) ()
(3)
(4) ( )
(5) ( )
(6) ( )
(7) ( )
(8) ( )
1.2.2
(1) KS D 3503
(2) KS D 3566
(3) KS D 4302
(4) KS F 8002
(5) KS F 8003
(6) KS F 8011
(7) KS F 8012
(8) KS F 8013
- 233 -
(9) KS F 8014
(10) KS F 8015
(11) KS F 8021
2.
2.1
(1) KS F 8002
.
(2) KS F 8013 .
(3) KS F 8014
.
2.2
(1) KS F 8003 .
(2) KS F 8014
.
2.3
KS F 8021 .
2.4
(1) KS F 8011 .
(2) KS F 8011
.
(3) (outrigger) KS F 8011
.
- 234 -
2.5
2.5.1
(1) .
(2) .
5 .
10 .
.
(3) .
.
.
(4) .
10 .
7 .
, .
.
2.5.2
(1) .
(2)
.
(3) KS F 8012
.
2.5.3
(1) KS F 8015 .
(2) KS F 8015 .
(3) .
(4) KS F 8002 .
- 235 -
3.
3.1
3.1.1
(1) ,
.
(2)
, .
(3) 1.8m , 1.5m ,
.
(4) 31m 31m 1
, 31m 2
. , 2
.
(5) 1 7.0kN .
(6)
300 .
3.1.2
(1) 1.5 m . ,
2m .
(2) ,
100 .
, .
(3) 300 .
3.1.3
(1) .
- 236 -
(2) , 100200
.
(3) 50 .
.
3.1.4
(1) 4060 ,
. 10 m .
(2) .
(3) (span) .
3.1.5
(1) ,
5m , 5m .
(2) , ,
.
3.2
3.2.1
(1) 20m 1.8
m .
(2) 1.8m 4.0kN ,
1.8m .
(3) ,
.
(4)
, . ,
.
(5) .
- 237 -
(6)
.
3.2.2
(1) ,
.
(2)
.
3.2.3
,
6m , 8 m .
3.3
3.3.1
(1) , .
(2)
45 , ,
.
(3)
, . ,
3 1 .
(4) ,
.
3.3.2
(1)
.
(2) 0.9m
- 238 -
, ( 1.2m
2 600
) .
3.3.3
(1) 4060
.
(2) .
3.3.4
.
3.4
(1) 4 .
(2) (outrigger)
.
(3) , ,
.
(4)
.
(5)
.
(6)
.
(7) .
(8) .
3.5
3.5.1
(1) , ,
- 239 -
.
(2) , 1.5m ,
0.5m .
(3) .
45 .
(4) 1m
, .
(5) 1.8 m , .
(6)
. ,
.
(7) .
(8) ,
.
(9) .
(10) .
(11) .
(12) ,
.
(13)
.
(14) 90 10
, 90 15 .
(15)
.
3.5.2
(1) 2m .
(2) .
- 240 -
(3) ,
.
(4) 75 ,
85 .
(5)
.
(6) 400 , 600 .
(7) 100200 ,
.
(8) .
3.5.3
(1) 1.8 m .
(2) .
(3) , .
(4)
.
(5) ,
.
4-3
1.
1.1
, .
- 241 -
1.2
1.2.1
(1) ()
(2) ()
(3)
(4) ( )
(5) ( )
(6) ( )
(7) ( )
(8) ( )
1.2.2
KS F 8012
2.
(1) , , KS F 8012
.
(2) , ,
.
(3) .
.
.
.
.
- 242 -
3.
3.1
(1) .
(2) 400 , 600
. 1.5m .
(3) 2 .
.
(4)
30 .
(5) , 200
. ,
.
(6)
.
(7) , ,
.
(8) , .
(9) .
100 , .
(10) ,
.
3.2
(1) .
(2) 350 , .
(3) 7m .
(4) ,
.
- 243 -
(5) 2m .
, 2m .
(6) 1m .
3.3
(1) 3m .
(2) 0.6m , 30
.
(3) .
(4) 1.8m 3
.
(5) 200 .
(6) 2 , .
(7) 30 , .
< 4.3> .
< 4.3>
30
29
27
24
300
330
350
370
22
19
17
14
400
430
450
470
(8) 15
.
(9) 7m .
(10) .
(11) 2 m
, .
(12) , .
- 244 -
(13) .
3.4
(1) .
(2) .
(3) .
(4) .
(5) .
(6) .
(7) .
(8)
.
(9) .
90 , 7m
2.5m .
300 , 250350
.
0.6m .
, 10 m 5m
.
0.75m .
(10) .
6m .
75 .
300 , 250350
.
0.6m .
.
- 245 -
.
(11) .
15m .
.
.
(12) .
- 246 -
5
5-1
1.
1.1
.
1.2
(1) - ,
(2) -
(3) -
(4) - , ,
(5) -
. , 20
(6) -
1.3
. ,
, .
1.3.1
- 249 -
(1)
(2)
1.3.2
(1)
(2) ( () )
(3)
2.
(1) , .
(2) .
(3) .
.
.
.
, , .
(4)
3435 2, 11
, , ,
, () 1 .
(5)
.
3.
3.1
(1)
.
- 250 -
(2) , .
(3) .
(4) , ,
.
(5) ,
.
(6) ,
.
(7)
.
(8)
, .
3.2
(1) ,
.
(2)
.
(3) ,
.
(4) ,
.
(5)
.
(6)
.
(7) ,
.
(8) .
- 251 -
(9)
.
(10) .
3.3
(1) .
(2) ,
.
,
5-2
1.
1.1
.
1.2
1.2.1
(1)
(2) ( )
(3) ( )
(4) ( )
- 252 -
(5) ( )
(6) ( )
1.2.2
(1) KS D 3503
(2) KS D 3504
(3) KS F 8002
(4) KS F 8011
(5) KS F 8013
(6) KS F 8017
(7) KS F 8018
(8) KS F 8019
(9) KS F 8082
2.
2.1
(1) KS F 8082 . ,
15kN
.
(2) .
.
10m 2(80 kg)
.
1
1
- 253 -
10m
. 2
1 10m
.
2.2
(1) KS F 8017 .
(2) KS F 8011
.
(3) KS F 8002
.
(4) KS F 8013
.
(5) 100 .
2.3
(1) .
(2) , ,
.
(3) 10 ,
45 45 .
(4) < 5.1>
, .
< 5.1>
KS D 3504
KS D 3503
D10
40 40 5
- 254 -
D10
40 40 5
2.4
KS F 8019 .
2.5
(1) KS F 8018
.
(2) 100
.
2.6
.
3.
3.1
3.1.1
< 5.1> < 5.2> .
(1) (H) 10 m
. ,
.
(2) (S)
(N) 1218% .
(3) 3m 3m
.
(4) (3)
(A) (L) .
(N) (B) 3m .
(5)
- 255 -
,
.
(6) 300 .
(7) 0.75m
.
< 5.1>
(a)
(b)
< 5.2>
3.1.2
(1)
.
(2) ,
- 256 -
.
(3) 1 , 6 1
. ,
, 30
.
(4)
.
(5) , , .
(6) .
3.2
(1) , , ,
.
(2) .
(3) , ,
.
(4) , ( " " ) 0.9
m .
(5) 1.2m
, 1.2m
2 600
.
(6) 100 . ,
,
.
(7) 100kg
.
- 257 -
(8)
. , .
(9) 2 m
.
(10) , , , ,
.
(11) , .
(12)
, .
(13) .
3.3
(1) 2
.
(2) , 2
.
(3) , .
(4) 200 .
(5) 100
.
(6) 100 .
(7) 2 .
(8)
.
(9) , .
(10) ,
.
- 258 -
3.4
(1) .
(2) .
(3) .
(4) .
3.5
(1) 2 , 100
.
(2) , 0.9m , 1.5m
.
(3) 450 .
(4) .
(5) .
3.6
(1) , .
(2) () 750
.
(3) 3m .
(4) 240 kg .
(5) 1.5 m . , 300
1.2m .
(6)
.
(7)
.
- 259 -
3.7
(1) 2m
.
(2) , , .
(3) ( )
2
.
(4) .
(5) 1 .
(6) .
5-3
1.
1.1
(1) ,
.
(2) , ,
.
1.2
1.2.1
(1)
(2) ( )
(3) ( )
- 260 -
1.2.2
(1) KS F 8016
(2) KS F 8081
(3) KS F 8083
2.
2.1
(1) KS F 8083
20 .
(2) KS F 8002
.
2.2
KS F 8016 .
2.3
(1) KS F 8081 .
(2) .
.
.
(3) ,
.
3.
3.1
3.1.1
(1) 2m
- 261 -
, 2030 . ,
.
(2) 10m .
(3) 250 .
(4) .
,
250 .
(5) 150
.
3.1.2
(1) 3 . ,
,
30 .
(2) .
(3) , .
3.2
(1) ,
.
(2) , ,
.
(3) 10m .
(4) 2m
2030 . ,
0.6m
.
(5)
,
- 262 -
.
3.3
3.3.1
(1) 350 .
(2) 1.8 m . , (
)
.
(3) ,
.
(4)
, .
(5)
.
(6)
.
3.3.2
(1) , .
3 . ,
, .
1 .
, .
.
.
(2) .
.
- 263 -
, .
.
.
3.4
(1) 3m
.
(2) .
(3)
.
(4)
.
- 264 -
6
1.
1.1
(1) ,
.
(2) ,
.
.
.
. (contiguous pile wall)
.
.
.
.
.
1.2
1.2.1
(1) KS B 1002 6
(2) KS B 1012 6
(3) KS D 3503
(4) KS D 3504
(5) KS D 3505 PC
- 267 -
(6) KS D 3515
(7) KS D 7002 PC PC
(8) KS D 7004
(9) KS D 7006
(10) KS D 7017
(11) KS F 2311
(12) KS F 2312
(13) KS F 2405
(14) KS F 2414
(15) KS F 2422
(16) KS F 2426
(17) KS F 2432
(18) KS F 2433
(19) KS F 2801
(20) KS D 3504
(21) KS D 4302
(22) KS F 4603 H
(23) KS F 4604
(24) KS F 8024
(25) KS L 5201
(26)
(27)
(28)
1.3
(1) (steel sheet pile) - ,
(2) -
- 268 -
(3) (wale) -
,
(4) (rock bolt) -
(5) (strut or raker) -
(6) (berm) -
(7) CIP(Cast In Placed Pile) -
.
(8) (soil nail) -
(9) (soil cement wall) -
, H-
(10) (slime) - , ,
(11) (guide wall) -
,
(12) (slurry) -
(bentonite) .
(13) (soldier pile) -
(3) .
(, , , )
, , (, )
(4)
, .
1.4.2
.
(1) PC
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
1.4.3
.
(1) ,
(2) ,
(3)
(4) ,
- 271 -
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
1.4.4
.
(1)
(2) ,
(3)
(4) ,
(5) (K )
1.4.5
.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
1.4.6
(KS)
,
.
1.4.7
, , , ,
.
h
- 272 -
2.
2.1
(1)
.
(2) , ,
.
(3) , , ,
, () 1 .
(4)
.
2.2
(1) , , KS D 3503 SS400, KS D
3515 SM400 .
(2) H KS F 4603 ,
.
(3) KS F 8024 .
(4) KS D 7004, KS D 7006 E4301 , E4316
.
(5) KS B 1002 KS B 1012 A
.
2.3
(1) KS F 4604 SY30
,
.
(2) U, , ,
KS F 4604 .
- 273 -
(3) , , ,
.
(4) , .
(5) , ,
,
.
(6) .
2.4
(1) ,
.
KS L 5201 .
.
1325 .
(4.5l.5) .
350kg/ , 50 .
1821 .
125 .
, AE .
(2) KS D 3504 .
(3) 90 0.850 , 0.075
10 .
(4) ,
1.041.36 .
2.5 ,
2.5.1
(1) PC PC KS D 7002 SWPC l, SWPC 7B KS D 3505
- 274 -
, .
(2) .
(3) PC PC ,
.
(4) KS D 3503 SS400 KS D 3515 SM400 ,
, .
(5) (jack) (center hall) (self griping
assembly) (jack chair) .
(6) ,
. 1MPa
.
(7) , ,
,
.
(8) (H.D.P.E.) .
(9) .
2.5.2
(1) 7 17MPa , 28 25MPa .
(2) , ,
.
(3) .
(4) PC , , , 0.1
.
(5) 3 2, 24 3 .
(6) 2 .
(7) .
(8) 1MPa (H.D.P.E.)
- 275 -
, 12, 17 .
2.6
(1) KS D 3504 SD300 ,
, .
(2)
,
.
(3) .
(4) ,
. .
(polyester resin) .
, , ,
.
20 .
.
2.7
2.7.1
(1) KS D 3504 D25(SD350) , HD29(SD
400) .
(2) .
(3) ,
.
2.7.2
(1) , , KS L
5201 .
(2) , , ,
- 276 -
.
(3) , ,
.
2.7.3
2.9 .
2.7.4
PL20020012 . , PL
1501509 .
2.8
2.8.1
(1) ,
.
(2)
.
(3) .
, , ,
, , , ,
, , , ,
, , , , ,
, , , , , , N,
.
,
(4) ,
- 277 -
.
(5) (,
) ,
.
.
(6)
.
(7) , .
.
(8) ,
.
(9)
.
(10) , ,
.
(11)
.
(12) , .
(13)
. , ,
,
.
(14) ,
.
(15) .
(16) 1m .
(17) (pit) 12
- 278 -
, (sand pump)
(tank) .
(18) (LW, SGR ) ,
< 6.1> ,
. , ,
.
< 6.1>
SPT-N (n, %) ( , %)
( , %)
04
6575
3545
48
5070
2535
815
4060
1525
( )n (1 )
010
4650
6090
1030
4048
5580
, n :
:
30 3040
5570
:
1030
4060
6085
(510%)
3050
2840
6085
()
50 2230
5565
1822
5080
(19)
k 110-5 /sec .
2.8.2
(1) ,
- 279 -
.
(2) < 6.2>
.
< 6.2>
N 30
N
,
,
(grout)
- 280 -
2.8.3
(1) , ,
.
(2) ,
.
(3) ,
.
(4) ,
.
(5) .
(6) ,
.
(7)
.
(8) , , ,
.
2.8.4
(1) JSP(Jumbo Special Pattern)
20 MPa 60/min .
(jetting machine)
.
(generator) 220V, 150kWh .
(compressor) 10.3/min(365CFM), 100Psi .
(cement mixer) 1 .
,
(, ) .
1 : 1 .
- 281 -
()
()
() () () ()
()
()
200
62.5
910 315
185 250
22
428
SGR-7,8 SGR-9,10
3(1.38)
(rocket system)
.
< 6.5> , .
- 282 -
< 6.5>
A (200)
B1 ()
SGR-7,8
() ()
()
()
100 100
24
60
B (200)
B2 ()
SGR-9.10
()
()
() ()
168
23
60 169
2.9
2.9.1
(1) 10
.
(2) , ,
.
(3) 20
.
(4) 0 .
2.9.2
(1)
KS L 5201 .
(2)
0.1 ,
< 6.6> .
< 6.6>
()
15
(%) 95100
2.5
8095
- 283 -
1.2
5075
0.6
3050
0.3
1220
15 , < 6.7> .
< 6.7>
()
(%)
15
100
10
6670
5
1025
25
0
60: 40
, ,
< 6.8> . ,
.
< 6.8>
() 15 10 5 2.5 1.2 0.6 0.3 1.25
() 100 3090 5575 4060 2545 1630 515 05
(3)
6 .
(4)
PL-20020012 . ,
PL-1501509 .
, D16
2 .
KS D 7017 ,
. ,
.
2.9.3
(1) < 6.9> .
- 284 -
< 6.9>
slump
28
(MPa)
()
-()
21
15
4050
3.
3.1
(1) ,
.
(2)
.
(3) , , ,
, , .
(4)
, . ,
6 .
(5) , ,
,
.
.
(6)
.
(7)
- 285 -
.
(8) .
(9) 7 30 m
.
(10) .
3.2
(1) ,
.
(2) , ,
, .
(3)
, .
.
(4) , , ,
,
. , , , ,
,
.
(5) ,
, , . , ,
, 2 ,
.
(6) , , , , , ,
. ,
.
(7)
, .
- 286 -
(8) ,
.
(9)
, , ,
, .
(10)
.
3.3
(1) , 1.5m
.
(2) ,
.
(3) ,
, .
(4) ,
.
3.4
(1) , ,
.
(2)
.
(3) .
.
(4)
, .
- 287 -
(5)
, .
(6) .
(7)
.
3.5
3.5.1
(1) ,
.
(2)
.
(3) 12m .
(4) .
(5) .
3.5.2
(1)
.
(strut)
, .
Trailer, Truck Crane ,
.
, (),
, ,
.
- 288 -
10m 2
.
,
.
2m 1 5 .
10 , 4m .
(2)
. 3m
.
. .
. .
. 23 , 12m .
. 1 29.43 kN 392kN
.
(water jet)
. .
. .
. .
(3)
. .
. ,
, .
(guide beam)
.
.
.
- 289 -
.
10m/min
, 1/100 .
(4)
. N N
.
. , ,
.
.
H
.
. 2 (10m )
. 2050
.
. ,
300500 .
.
.
.
.
. ,
2
.
. (spacer)
- 290 -
.
.
, .
.
.
,
.
(5)
, , ,
.
.
.
. .
.
.
. () .
. .
.
.
. .
. .
.
- 291 -
,
.
. .
. .
.
.
.
. 2
.
.
. 2030
.
(6)
, , , , 3.9 .
(7)
. ,
.
. , , .
. , , ,
.
. .
. , .
- 292 -
. .
. , , .
. .
, , ,
.
. , ,
. .
. ,
.
. , .
. ,
.
.
.
. ,
.
.
. .
.
. , ,
.
.
.
. .
. ,
. ,
, (crater) .
- 293 -
.
. ,
.
. ,
.
.
,
.
.
300 .
.
.
. .
. .
.
.
. , ,
, .
. , ,
.
3.5.3
(1) 4m .
(2) .
(3) .
(4) ,
.
- 295 -
(5) .
3.6 ( )
3.6.1
(1) 12 m ,
.
(2)
,
.
(3) ,
. ,
.
(4)
.
(5) ,
.
(6) .
(7)
.
(8) ,
.
3.6.2
(1) , 1/1001/200
.
(2) .
(3) , , , , ,
.
(4) , .
- 296 -
2m .
(5)
.
(6) .
(7) ,
.
(8) , 1m
.
3.6.3
(1) ,
.
(2) 40 .
(3)
, .
(4) ,
.
(5) .
(6)
.
3.7
3.7.1 CIP
(1) CIP
.
(2) 1/200 .
(3) ,
.
(4) CIP .
- 297 -
(5)
.
(6) ,
(air lifter) ,
.
(7)
.
(8) H ,
.
(9) ,
. 1m
.
(10) .
(11) H
.
(12) CIP ,
, .
(13) CIP KS F 2413 ,
.
3.7.2 SCW
(1) SCW ,
.
(2) SCW ,
.
(3) SCW . ,
.
(4)
- 298 -
.
(5) ,
.
(6) , .
(7) , ,
.
(8)
, .
(9) SCW , .
(10) SCW .
: (1m/), (0.51m/)
:
: 2m 2
:
3.7.3
(1) , ,
.
(2) ,
.
(3) 1 (primary panel) 57m, 2 (secondary panel)
,
.
(4)
.
(5) 2 2
.
(6)
.
- 299 -
(7) ,
(trench)
.
(8) .
,
,
.
, .
.
,
.
.
.
,
.
(9) .
, 1 .
, ,
, .
, .
,
.
, .
(10) ,
80 .
(11) 12 ,
.
- 300 -
, 1m
.
3.8
3.8.1 JSP(Jumbo Special Pile)
(1)
2.8.1 .
(2)
< 6.10> .
< 6.10>
0.8
9
60
594
451
451
0.60.7
4MPa
.
JSP (rod)
20MPa , 0.60.7MPa
.
.
(605)/min .
(201)MPa .
- 301 -
.
(0.30.5MPa) , .
.
3.9 , , , X-
3.9.1
(1) ,
, .
(2) , ,
,
.
.
(3) , , ,
.
(4) , ,
.
(5) , , , ,
.
(6) .
(7) , ,
.
(8)
,
.
(9) , .
3.9.2 (wale)
(1)
- 303 -
,
.
(2) ,
.
(3)
.
(4)
.
(5) 2 ,
.
(6) 500
.
(7) (raker)
.
3.9.3 (strut)
(1)
,
.
(2) , 30
.
(3)
U .
(4) .
.
(5)
(bracing) .
(6) ,
.
- 304 -
2.5m : 10
2.5m : 9
(7)
, ,
, .
(8) .
.
, 0.2
, .
.
,
.
.
.
U-
(jack box) .
(9)
.
(10) (raker)
, 60
.
(11) , , ,
( 1/1001/200) .
3.9.4 (post pile)
(1) .
- 305 -
(2) ,
.
(3) .
(4)
, .
3.9.5
(1) ,
.
(2) 45 .
(3)
.
(4) .
3.9.6 X-((channel))
(1)
, U-
.
(2) , .
(3)
.
(4)
.
(5) , .
3.9.7
,
.
- 306 -
3.10
3.10.1
(1) ,
PC, PC .
(2) ,
, .
(3) .
,
.
(4) .
,
, .
(5) , ,
.
(6) .
(7) .
(8)
.
3.10.2
(1) .
(2) 0.5m
.
(3) 20 .
.
(4)
.
- 307 -
(5) , , , , ,
.
(6) .
(7) ,
.
(8) , , , ,
.
(9) 3m
,
.
3.10.3
(1) .
(2) , ,
() (1.0m) .
(3)
.
(4)
.
(5)
.
(6)
.
(7) , .
(8) ,
.
(9) .
(10) ,
.
- 308 -
3.10.4
(1)
.
(2) , , (gel time),
.
(3)
.
(4) , ,
.
.
(5) , .
(6) -(W/C) W/C4550 , W/C 50
.
(7) 7 17MPa , 28 25MPa .
(8) ,
0.511MPa .
(9) 30 .
(10) PC
, 2 .
(11) .
2 ,
, .
-
, 0.4MPa, 2MPa ,
.
2/
.
- 309 -
.
0.6MPa
.
(12) 1 ,
.
KS F 2414 .
KS F 2433 .
KS F 2426 .
KS F 2432 .
3.10.5
.
.
80 ( 1) .
.
3.10.6
(1)
,
.
(2) ,
.
(3) PC
, 13 .
(4) PC
.
(5)
.
(6)
- 310 -
.
(7) .
(8)
.
(9) , ,
.
(10)
.
(11) , .
3.10.7
.
(1)
.
.
1.2
( 13)
.
.
, ,
.(
.)
(2)
, , , ,
.
- 311 -
,
, .
( ) 95
( ) 80 ,
( ) .
,
.
3.10.8 (PC strand)
, .
(1)
(5090kN) .
(2) ()
.
(wedge cone) .
, .
(3) ,
.
3.11
3.11.1
(1) , , , ,
.
(2) 23 ,
.
(3) .
- 312 -
(4) 1.5m , 3
, 2 .
(5) (68),
(1015) .
(6) 150 .
(7) , , 2030 150/sec
.
(8) ,
.
(9) , ,
.
(10) , , .
3.11.2
(1) .
(2) RMR
-
.
(3) ,
.
(4) RMR (12.5)
,
( ) (12.5 ) .
(5) RMR
( ) 80 ,
.
(6)
- 313 -
.
(7)
.
3.12
(1) ,
.
(2) 6m .
(3) .
(4) , ,
. , .
(5) , 5
.
(6) ,
.
(7)
.
(8) 1/2 ,
.
3.13
3.13.1
(1) .
.
(2) ,
.
(3) .
(4)
- 314 -
.
(5) .
3.13.2
(1) ,
.
(2) 2m
12 .
.
(3)
.
.
(4) ,
.
(5) ,
.
(6)
.
(7) 1 ,
.
(8) , , , ,
.
: 15(, )
: 30 1/30
: 3
- 315 -
(9) ,
.
(10) 28
1/2 .
(11)
. ,
(epoxy coating) .
(12) ,
.
3.13.3
(1)
.
(2)
.
(3)
.
(4) (- 3545 )
.
(5)
.
(6)
, 3 15.8MPa , 28 21
MPa .
(7)
1 2
. ,
1, 2 .
.
- 316 -
(8) 1 .
.
80 ( 1)
. .
(9) .
3.13.4
(1)
< 6.11> .
< 6.11> NAIL
ULTIMATE
( )
TEST
.
NAIL
VERIFICATION
TEST
.
PROOF TEST
-
NAIL
.
-
-
, ( NAIL
)
,
-
.
(1/500)
-
NAIL
-
-
.
(1/50)
.
) .
(proof testing)
1 ,
.
- 317 -
- (pull-out testing)
10
.
.
.
.
(, , ) ,
(plate) .
(bolting)
.
,
, .
.
,
.
150 ,
300 .
.
12.5, 25,, 125 12.5 ,
.
60 , 2
20 .
1 , 2 . ,
50 2 10
50 . 15, 20, 25, 30, 45, 50 ,
60 .
- 318 -
,
.
, 50 .
.
, .
.
.
(2)
KS F 2801
7 .
28 21.4 MPa .
(3)
, ,
200 1 .
, KS F 2801
, 70
(edge)
.
100200
50100 .
KS F 2405 24 8MPa , 28
21MPa .
.
- 319 -
3.13.5
(1) ,
, 20
.
(2)
60
.
(3)
.
(4) 1
2 . ,
PC
.
(5) 2 28 1/2 (
24 ) , .
(6)
.
3.13.6
(1)
.
(2) ,
300400 ,
PVC .(,
50 4.5 1 .)
(3) 300
45m
.
- 320 -
3.14
3.14.1
, .
3.14.2
(1)
,
.
(2) . , 1 500
(mixer)
.
(3) , .
3.14.3
(1) ,
.
(2) 15 .
(3) 1 30 , ,
2 75 .
(4) , 2m
0.20.5MPa . 0.1MPa
.
(5) 1038 ,
5 . 7 .
(6) 6.0100100 100
.
- 321 -
3.14.4
(1)
< 6.12> .
< 6.12>
400
28
B
1, 3
400
(2)
KS F 2801
70 .
.
KS F 2405
.
(3)
.
100200 50100
.
- 322 -
: 28
: KS F 2422 ,
.
(4)
.
:
: () 24, 3
() 28
: - .
,
.
3.14.5
(1) : PVC 75 SDP
(weep hole)
.
(2)
.
3.15
3.15.1
(1) , ,
.
(2)
.
(3)
- 323 -
.
(4)
.
(5) .
(6)
.
(7) 2
,
, , 2
.
(8)
.
(9) ,
.
(10)
,
, .
(11)
, ,
.
(12) .
3.15.2
(1)
3m
.
(, )
.
- 324 -
(, )
.
(2)
.
, (tie-rod)
.
,
.
, ,
.
(3)
,
.
3.16
3.16.1
(1) ,
.
(2)
, .
(3)
.
(4) ,
,
< 6.13> .
- 325 -
< 6.13>
2
4
1 ( 2)
(5) 20m
(
) .
(6)
.
(7)
,
.
3.16.2
(1)
, , .
(2)
.
(3)
.
(4)
, .
(5)
, , H,
.
- 326 -
(6)
(7)
, .
(8)
.
3.16.3
,
, .
(1) 1 2 , 1 1
.
(2)
.
(3) .
3.16.4
(1) , .
(2) .
(3) . , .
(4) , .
(5) .
3.16.5
(1) .
(2)
.
(3)
.
(4) , , ,
.
- 327 -
(5) ,
, .
(6) ,
.
(7) .
3.16.6
(1)
.
(2) ,
.
(3) ,
.
(4)
.
(5) ,
.
3.16.7
(1)
.
(2) ,
.
(3) .
3.17
3.17.1
(1)
- 328 -
.
(2) ,
, , , ,
.
(3)
.
(4)
.
(5) .
(6) 1 , ,
, , .
(7)
.
3.17.2
(1)
.
(2) , .
(3) 2m
.
3.17.3
(1) .
,
(2) .
(3)
- 329 -
, .
(4) , , ,
.
(5) 2m
.
(6) .
(7)
.
(8) .
(9)
.
(10) , , ,
.
3.17.4
(1) .
(2)
.
(3) 1m
.
(4) ,
.
: 100
No.4 : 25100
No.200 : 15
: 10
CBR() : 10
(5) .
(6) ,
- 330 -
.
(7)
, .
(8)
.
(9) KS F 2312 90
.
.
(10)
1m
(soil cement)
.
(11) (strut)
.
(12)
,
.
(13) .
3
.
90 .
.
KS F 2311 (sand cone method)
.
3.17.5
(1)
- 331 -
.
.
,
.
(2)
.
, , .
(3)
, , , ,
.
(4)
.
3.17.6
, , .
- 332 -
7
1.
1.1
,
.
1.2
1.2.1
(1) KS B 1002 6
(2) KS B 1012 6
(3) KS D 3503
(4) KS D 3515
(5) KS D 7004
(6) KS D 7006
(7) KS F 4603 H
(8)
1.3
,
() 6 1.4 .
2.
(1) .
(2) KS F 4603, KS D 3503 SS400 KS D
3515 SM 400 .
- 335 -
3.
3.1
3.1.1
(1) ,
.
(2) ,
,
.
- 336 -
(3) , .
3.1.2
(1) .
(2) .
(3) 0.9 m
, 1.2m , 2
.
(4) ,
.
(5) 4m 0.9m
.
(6)
.
(7) (MWL) 1m
, (MWL)
.
(8)
.
(9)
.
(10)
.
(11)
(12) .
3.1.3 H-Pile
- 337 -
(2)
.
(3) .
(4) .
(5) 20 ,
.
(6) 3 .
(7) 40
.
(8) .
(9) , .
(10) .
(11) ,
.
(12)
.
3.2.2
(1) .
(2) ,
.
(3)
.
(4) ,
.
(5) , ,
.
(6)
.
- 339 -
(7) ,
.
(8) ,
.
(9)
.
(10)
.
(11) 15m
.
(12) .
(13) .
(14)
,
.
(15) .
3.2.3
(1) .
(2)
.
(3) , 2
.
(4) .
(5) , .
(6) .
(7) .
(8) H
.
- 340 -
3.2.4
(1)
1: 20 , ,
.
(2) .
(3)
.
3.2.5
(1) ,
.
(2) , , ,
,
.
(3) ,
.
(4)
.
3.2.6
(1) , ,
.
(2) ,
,
(3) .
(4) .
(5) .
(6) .
(7) 1/2 .
1.2m .
- 341 -
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7
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