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p-y

Dynamic p-y Curves According to Pile Location in Pile Groups


* ** *** ****
Yang, Eui Kyu Han, Jin Tae Kim, Jeong Hwan Kim, Myoung Mo

1.
-
p-y . p-y -
y p .

. p-y p-y p-(p-multiplier)
.
Schmidt(1985) (p-)
. NCHRP (National
Cooperative Highway Research Program, 2001)
p- , (2002) (2005) 1g
p- . (1999)
3 50% , 6
.
, p-
. , 1g
p-y , .

2.

. Rollins(2005)
, .

, .
, p-y .
, , 1g
p-y .

* E-mail: sky12907@snu.ac.kr -
** E-mail: jimmy76@snu.ac.kr
*** E-mail: jnghwan@samsung.com
**** E-mail: geotech@snu.ac.kr

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3. 1g
3.1
XX 24 , Meymand(1998)
. 50,
1.8cm, 1mm, 50cm .
2 10

. LVDT .
4 6.26Hz, 0.154g - 0.26g .
, 50cm
. ,
.

2.
3.2
p-y ,
, 1 .
.
1.

(%)
38, 56, 73, 85
35, 50, 80


3D, 5D, 7D (D: )
3D, 5D, 7D (D: )

(g)
0.26
0.154, 0.26

(Hz)
6.26
6.26

4.
4.1 p-y
p
ypile . 5 Cubic
Spline fitting . p-y y - , y
ypile ysoil ysoil
.
4.2 p-y
2(a),(b) p-y .

914

p-y p-y
. 3 , 1, 2 p-y
54%, 25%, 7 89%, 74%
.
p-y , 7D
p-y . 2(c)
p-y .
7D 1 ,2 p-y 54%,
34%, .

-0.15

-0.1

p(N/cm)

-0.05

10
p(N/cm)
8

20
p(N/cm)

-1 0

0.05

0.1

0.15 -0.15
y(cm)

-2

-0.1

-0.05

10
5
0

-2 0

0.05

0.15 -0.15
y(cm)

0.1

-4

-3

15

-0.1

-0.05

-5

0.05

0.1

0.15
y(cm)

-10

-6

-4

-8

-15

-5

-10

-20

(a) S/D=3, Dr=38%

(b) S/D=7, Dr=38%

(c) S/D=7, Dr=85%

2. p-y ( 3.9D)
3 3 ,
. p-y
. 1, 2

500

500

400

400

400

300

300

300

200
100
0
-100

-200
-300

(Ncm)

500

(Ncm)

(Ncm)

57%, 39% .

200
100
0
-100

(a)

-300

100
0
-100

-200

-200
(sec)

200

(sec)

(b) 1

-300

(sec)

(c) 2

3. (S/D=3, Dr=38%, 3.9D)


4.3 p-y
4(a),(b) ,
3 p-y .
,
. 1, 2 p-y
97%, 75%, p-y .

915

p (N /c m )

p (N /cm )

1
0

0
-0 .1

-0 .0 5

0 .0 5

0 .1
y(c m )

-1

-0 .2

-0 .1

-1 0

0 .1

0 .2
y (cm )

-2
-3

-2

-4
-3

-5

(a) (Dr=35%, 0.154g)

(b) (Dr=80%, 0.26g)

4. p-y (S/D=3, 3.9D)

5.
,
1g p-y , ,
.
(1) p-y
, p-y .
3 , p-y
1, 2 54%, 25%,
7 89%, 74% .
(2) p-y
. 7
, 1, 2 p-y 54%, 34% .
(3) ,
p-y . 1, 2
p-y 97%, 75%, p-y
.


SIR BK21 ( )
.


1. (2002), p-y , , 18, 1,
pp. 127132
2 (2005), ,
3. (1999),
4. National Cooperative Highway Research Program (2001), "Static and Dynamic Lateral Loading of Pile
Groups". NCHRP Report 461, Transportation Research Board - National Research Council
5. Rollins, K. M., Gerber, T. M., Lane, J. D.(2005), Lateral resistance of full-scale pile group in liquefied
sand, Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE, 131 (1), 115-125.
6. Schmidt, H.G. (1985), "Horizontal load tests on files of large diameter bored piles", Proceeding, 11th
International Conference, Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering, pp.1569-1673

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