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1.
-
p-y . p-y -
y p .
. p-y p-y p-(p-multiplier)
.
Schmidt(1985) (p-)
. NCHRP (National
Cooperative Highway Research Program, 2001)
p- , (2002) (2005) 1g
p- . (1999)
3 50% , 6
.
, p-
. , 1g
p-y , .
2.
. Rollins(2005)
, .
, .
, p-y .
, , 1g
p-y .
* E-mail: sky12907@snu.ac.kr -
** E-mail: jimmy76@snu.ac.kr
*** E-mail: jnghwan@samsung.com
**** E-mail: geotech@snu.ac.kr
913
3. 1g
3.1
XX 24 , Meymand(1998)
. 50,
1.8cm, 1mm, 50cm .
2 10
. LVDT .
4 6.26Hz, 0.154g - 0.26g .
, 50cm
. ,
.
2.
3.2
p-y ,
, 1 .
.
1.
(%)
38, 56, 73, 85
35, 50, 80
3D, 5D, 7D (D: )
3D, 5D, 7D (D: )
(g)
0.26
0.154, 0.26
(Hz)
6.26
6.26
4.
4.1 p-y
p
ypile . 5 Cubic
Spline fitting . p-y y - , y
ypile ysoil ysoil
.
4.2 p-y
2(a),(b) p-y .
914
p-y p-y
. 3 , 1, 2 p-y
54%, 25%, 7 89%, 74%
.
p-y , 7D
p-y . 2(c)
p-y .
7D 1 ,2 p-y 54%,
34%, .
-0.15
-0.1
p(N/cm)
-0.05
10
p(N/cm)
8
20
p(N/cm)
-1 0
0.05
0.1
0.15 -0.15
y(cm)
-2
-0.1
-0.05
10
5
0
-2 0
0.05
0.15 -0.15
y(cm)
0.1
-4
-3
15
-0.1
-0.05
-5
0.05
0.1
0.15
y(cm)
-10
-6
-4
-8
-15
-5
-10
-20
2. p-y ( 3.9D)
3 3 ,
. p-y
. 1, 2
500
500
400
400
400
300
300
300
200
100
0
-100
-200
-300
(Ncm)
500
(Ncm)
(Ncm)
57%, 39% .
200
100
0
-100
(a)
-300
100
0
-100
-200
-200
(sec)
200
(sec)
(b) 1
-300
(sec)
(c) 2
915
p (N /c m )
p (N /cm )
1
0
0
-0 .1
-0 .0 5
0 .0 5
0 .1
y(c m )
-1
-0 .2
-0 .1
-1 0
0 .1
0 .2
y (cm )
-2
-3
-2
-4
-3
-5
5.
,
1g p-y , ,
.
(1) p-y
, p-y .
3 , p-y
1, 2 54%, 25%,
7 89%, 74% .
(2) p-y
. 7
, 1, 2 p-y 54%, 34% .
(3) ,
p-y . 1, 2
p-y 97%, 75%, p-y
.
SIR BK21 ( )
.
1. (2002), p-y , , 18, 1,
pp. 127132
2 (2005), ,
3. (1999),
4. National Cooperative Highway Research Program (2001), "Static and Dynamic Lateral Loading of Pile
Groups". NCHRP Report 461, Transportation Research Board - National Research Council
5. Rollins, K. M., Gerber, T. M., Lane, J. D.(2005), Lateral resistance of full-scale pile group in liquefied
sand, Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE, 131 (1), 115-125.
6. Schmidt, H.G. (1985), "Horizontal load tests on files of large diameter bored piles", Proceeding, 11th
International Conference, Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering, pp.1569-1673
916