2 (shearhead)

1.
- : fck = 24 MPa Ec = 8500*fcu = 8500*32 = 26986 MPa
- : fyr = 400 MPa fcu = fck + 8 = 24 + 8 = 32.00 MPa
- : fys = 235 MPa Es = 200000 MPa
- : D= 180 mm d= 150 mm - f = 0.85
- : cot = 30 mm cob = 30 mm v = 0.75
- : L1 = 5400 mm L2 = 6000 mm
- : C1 = 400 mm C2 = 400 mm
- :
bo = 2*(b1+b2) = 2*(550+550) = 2200 mm
b1 = C1+d = 400+150 = 550 mm
b2 = C2+d = 400+150 = 550 mm
- : DEAD wD = 5.32 kN/m2 *1.20 = 6.38
LIVE wL = 5.00 kN/m2 *1.60 = 8.00
wu = 14.38 USE : 15.00 kN/m2

- (X) (cm2) (Y) (cm2)

HD13 @150 1.27 HD13 @150 1.27
HD13 @150 1.27 HD13 @150 1.27

- :
H - 100x100x6x8
H= 100 mm Ix = 383.0 cm4 x = 41.80 mm
B= 100 mm Iy = 134.0 cm4 y = 24.70 mm
tw = 6 mm Sx = 76.50 cm3 As = 21.90 cm2
tf = 8 mm Sy = 26.70 cm3 r= 10 mm
Zx = 2*(B*tf*(H/2-tf/2) + (H/2-tf)*tw*(H/2-tf)/2)
= 2*(100*8*(100/2-8/2) + (100/2-8)*6*(100/2-8)/2)
= 84184 mm3

2. ( )

(1) bw = L2 = 6000 mm
Vu = wu*L2*(L1/2 - C1/2 - d) = 15*6000*(5400/2 - 400/2 - 150)/10^6 = 211.5 kN
Vc = *1/6*fck*bw*d = 0.75*1/6*24*6000*150/1000 = 551.1 kN

Vu/Vc = 211.5/551.1 = 0.38 1.0 ...O.K

(2)
Vu = wu*(L1*L2 - b1*b2) = 15*(5400*6000 - 550*550)/10^6 = 481.5 kN

c = MAX(C1,C2) / MIN(C1,C2) = MAX(400, 400) / MIN(400, 400) = 1.00

s = 40 (30(())/30(()/20()/40())
Vc1 = *1/3*fck*bo*d = *1/3*24*2200*150/1000 = 404.2 kN
Vc2 = *1/6*(1+2/c)*fck*bo*d = 0.75*1/6*(1+2/1)*24*2200*150/1000 = 606.2 kN
Vc3 = *1/6*(s*d/(2*bo)+1)*fck*bo*d
= 0.75*1/6*(40*150/(2*2200)+1)*24*2200*150 = 477.7 kN
Vc = MIN(Vc1, Vc2, Vc3) = MIN(404.2, 606.2, 477.7) = 404.2 kN

Vu/Vc = 481.5/404.2 = 1.19 > 1.0 ...N.G :

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 2 (shearhead)

Lv
3.

(Lv-C1/2)*3/4
(1)
Vn = *0.59*fck*bo*d = 0.75*0.59*24*2200*150/1000
= 715.4 kN

C2
Vu/Vn = 481.5/715.4 = 0.67 1.0 ...O.K

b2
C1

b1 bo'
(2) bo'
d/2
Vu Vc = *1/3*fck*bo'*d
bo' 481.5*1000/(0.75*1/3*24*150) = 2621 mm

(3) Lv
bo'/4*COS(45) = C1/2 + 3/4*(Lv-C1/2)
Lv = (2621/4*COS(45) - 400/2)*4/3 + 400/2 = 551 mm USE : 600 mm

(4)
70*tw = 70*6 = 420 mm hv = 100.00 mm ...O.K

(5)
0.3*d = 0.3*150 = 45 mm hv 70*tw

0.3*d
(6) v
- b = C2 + d = 400 + 150 = 550 mm
- n = Es/Ec = 200000/26986 = 7.4 C2
- y
h1 = 50 mm
h2 = 100 mm
n*Ar
h1
h3 = 30 mm 0.3*d = 45 mm ...O.K
D n*As
Ar = 1.27*100*550/150 = 1.27*100*4 h2
d
= 508 mm2 y h3

b/2*y - n*As*(h3+h2/2-y) - n*Ar*(D-cot-y) = 0 C2+d

a = b/2 = 550/2 = 275

b = n*As + n*Ar = 7.4*21.9*100 + 7.4*508 = 19965
c = -n*As*(h3+h2/2) - n*Ar*(D-cot)
= -7.4*21.9*100*(30+100/2) - 7.4*508*(180-30) = -1860360
y = (-b(b-4*a*c))/(2*a)
= (-(19965)((19965)-4*(275)*(-1860360)))/(2*(275))
= 53.60 mm
- 2
I = b*y/3 + n*As*(h3+h2/2-y) + n*Ix + n*Ar*(D-cot-y)
= 550*53.6/3 + 7.4*21.9*100*(30+100/2-53.6) + 7.4*383*10^4 + 7.4*508*(180-30-53.6)
= 102802649 mm4

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 2 (shearhead)

(7) (Mp)
hv = 100 mm : = 4 EA :
Vc = Vn/2 = Vu/(*2) = 481.5/(0.85*2) = 283.24 kN .

v = n*Ix / I = 7.4*383*10^4 / 102802649 = 0.276 0.15 ...O.K

Ln1 = hv = 100.00 mm F1
F2
F1 = Vu/(*) - Vc*(1-v)/
= 481.5/(0.85*4) - 283.24*(1 - 0.276)/4 = 90.35 kN Ln1

Ln2
Ln2 = Lv-C1/2 = 600 - 400/2 = 400 mm
F2 = v*Vc/ = 0.276*283.24/4 = 19.54 kN

Mp = F2*Ln2 + (F1-F2)*Ln1 = (19.54*400 + (90.35-19.54)*100)/1000 = 14.90 kN-m

Z,req = Mp / fys = 14.9*10^6/235 = 63404 mm

Z,req/Zx = 63404/84184 = 0.75 1.0 ...O.K

(8) (Mv)
Mv = *v*Vu / (2*) *(Lv-c1/2)
= 0.85*0.276*481.5 / (2*4) * (600-400/2) /1000 = 5.65 kNm

- 30% : 237.0 kN-m *30% = 71.10 kNm

- Mp : 14.90 kN-m
- Lv 0.00 kN-m
14.9 kN-m Mv = 5.65 kN-m ...O.K

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