Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Practice Test Pediatric Nursing 100 Items
Practice Test Pediatric Nursing 100 Items
6.
finding?
a.
b.
c.
Bowlegged posture
a problem.
d.
b.
7.
c.
d.
a.
age.
a.
Mistrust
b.
Shame
c.
Guilt
d.
Inferiority
a.
1 month
8.
b.
2 months
c.
3 months
a.
Multiple-piece puzzle
d.
4 months
b.
Miniature cars
3.
c.
Finger paints
d.
Comic book
a.
Mistrust
9.
b.
Shame
c.
Guilt
d.
Inferiority
toddler?
4.
a.
b.
a.
c.
b.
d.
c.
d.
5.
included?
2.
a.
b.
c.
18-month-old?
a.
Food jags
b.
c.
d.
Increase in appetite
a.
her a bottle
d.
b.
herself to sleep
c.
2
d.
play in a 4-year-old?
a.
Large blocks
b.
Dress-up clothes
c.
Wooden puzzle
a.
d.
Big wheels
b.
c.
At age 10
d.
At age 13
additional teaching?
a.
a.
Shame
b.
b.
Guilt
c.
c.
Inferiority
d.
d.
Role diffusion
13-year-old?
the following?
a.
a.
Regression
b.
Repression
b.
c.
Reaction formation
c.
d.
Rationalization
a.
b.
c.
another
d.
a.
spends on it.
d.
periods
b.
grooming.
c.
a.
Collecting
sometimes?
b.
Ordering
c.
Reading
d.
Sorting
cleansing method?
d.
3
21. Which of the following should the nurse suspect
weight to triple?
a.
a.
4 months
b.
b.
7 months
c.
c.
9 months
d.
d.
12 months
a.
a.
b.
b.
c.
school.
c.
d.
d.
problem.
counselor.
lymphocytic leukemia?
a.
separate dolls
a.
b.
c.
the following?
d.
increasing.
b.
c.
d.
pertussis injection?
rare.
a.
b.
c.
d.
the following?
a.
b.
c.
particles
d.
a.
b.
c.
a.
d.
b.
c.
d.
toddler.
31. Which of the following is being used when the
mother of a hospitalized child calls the student
nurse and states, You idiot, you have no idea how
to care for my sick child?
4
a.
Displacement
a.
At birth
b.
Projection
b.
2 months
c.
Repression
c.
6 months
d.
Psychosis
d.
12 months
a.
for an 8-month-old?
b.
Bleeding tendencies
a.
Push-pull toys
c.
b.
Rattle
d.
Seizure disorder
c.
Large blocks
d.
Mobile
a.
b.
c.
a.
d.
b.
initiative.
39. Which of the following is characteristic of a
c.
d.
a.
intubation.
b.
Lack of speech
c.
d.
Gait disability
tract infection?
a.
infant?
b.
a.
Small tongue
c.
b.
d.
c.
Large nose
d.
likely be compromised?
a.
a.
Sucking ability
b.
b.
Respiratory status
c.
c.
Locomotion
d.
d.
GI function
to child?
5
a.
Supine
b.
Prone
c.
In an infant seat
d.
On the side
a.
b.
c.
a.
Regurgitation
d.
b.
Steatorrhea
c.
Projectile vomiting
d.
disease
49. A newborns failure to pass meconium within the
first 24 hours after birth may indicate which of the
following?
a.
Hirschsprung disease
reflux (GER)?
b.
Celiac disease
a.
c.
Intussusception
b.
d.
c.
d.
a.
Stool inspection
b.
Pain pattern
c.
Family history
d.
Abdominal palpation
Vomiting
b.
Stools
c.
Uterine
d.
Weight
the following?
a.
Rice
b.
Milk
c.
Wheat
d.
Chicken
Respiratory distress
b.
Lethargy
c.
Watery diarrhea
d.
Weight gain
6
significant delays in having them met, such as in
7
stirs up the child and makes more difficult to fall
asleep.
learned.
schoolager.
industry.
8
with the adolescent. Asking the adolescent how he
regarding cleansing.
deformities.
about 5 months.
that they will keep the child home until the phobia
months.
9
29. A. The pertusis component may result in fever and
could be fatal.
years.
10
selection. Push-pull toys would be more
cleft lip.
childs weight.
weakness.
11
diarrhea, the childs weight is more likely to be
decreased.
48. A. For the child with Hirschsprung disease, fever
and explosive diarrhea indicate enterocolitis, a
life-threatening situation. Therefore, the physician
should be notified immediately. Generally,
because of the intestinal obstruction and
inadequate propulsive intestinal movement,
antidiarrheals are not used to treat Hirschsprung
disease. The child is acutely ill and requires
intervention, with monitoring more frequently than
every 30 minutes. Hirschsprung disease typically
presents with chronic constipation.
49. A. Failure to pass meconium within the first 24
hours after birth may be an indication of
Hirschsprung disease, a congenital anomaly
resulting in mechanical obstruction due to
inadequate motility in an intestinal segment.
Failure to pass meconium is not associated with
celiac disease, intussusception, or abdominal wall
defect.
50. C. Because intussusception is not believed to have
a familial tendency, obtaining a family history
would provide the least amount of information.
Stool inspection, pain pattern, and abdominal
palpation would reveal possible indicators of
intussusception. Current, jelly-like stools
containing blood and mucus are an indication of
intussusception. Acute, episodic abdominal pain is
characteristics of intussusception. A sausageshaped mass may be palpated in the right upper
quadrant.
12
B.
6.
condition.
a)
b)
c)
d)
7.
a)
b)
c)
d)
a)
2 to 3 months.
b)
6 to 8 months.
c)
12 to 18 months.
d)
20 to 24 months.
3.
Cephallic hematoma.
b)
Caput succedaneum.
c)
Hemorrhage edema.
d)
Perinatal caput.
8.
b)
c)
d)
4.
assessment?
2.
a)
b)
c)
d)
9.
a)
bones.
b)
assessment?
a)
c)
b)
d)
c)
d)
5.
resolved quickly.
10. When instructing the mother about the neonates need
neonate is
b)
c)
d)
a)
Task
b)
Smell
c)
Touch
d)
Hearing
13
explain that by age seven months, an infant most likely
will be able to
C.
11. A mother brings her 4 month old infant to the clinic. The
a)
b)
c)
d)
16. A mother brings her one month old infant to the clinic for
mother asks the nurse when she should wean the infant
b)
c)
d)
b)
c)
d)
17. A two month old infant is brought to the clinic for the
first immunization against DPT.The nurse should
b)
Oral.
b)
Intramascular
c)
Subcutaneous
d)
Intradermal
18. The nurse teaches the clients mother about the normal
solid food.
c)
b)
c)
d)
Lethargy.
b)
Mild fever.
c)
Diarrhea
d)
Nasal Congestion
Intelligence quotient.
b)
Emotional development.
c)
d)
Two months.
b)
Four months
c)
Six months
d)
Eight months.
20. The mother says, the soft spot near the front of her
babys head is still big, when will it close? Nurse
2 to 4 months.
14
b)
5 to 8 months.
c)
9 to 12 months.
d)
13 to 18 months. Prop
who explains that the child is afraid of the dark and says
no when asked to do something. The nurse would
explain that the negativism demonstrated by toddler is
frequently an expression of
a)
b)
Hyperactivity
c)
Separation anxiety
Sibling rivalry
a)
d)
b)
c)
d)
a)
Reversibility
b)
Animism
c)
Conservation of matter
Object permanence
a)
d)
b)
28. Mother asks the nurse for advice about discipline. The
c)
d)
a)
Structured interaction
b)
Spanking
c)
Reasoning
Scolding
old baby?
a)
Copying a circle
d)
b)
Pulling toys
c)
d)
b)
c)
d)
a)
Riding a bicycle
30. The mother reports that her child creates a quite scene
b)
Tying shoelaces
c)
d)
25. The mother tells the nurse that she is having problem
a)
tell the mother that the number one reason that toilet
b)
c)
a)
d)
b)
31. The mother asks about dental care for her child. She
c)
says that she helps brush the childs teeth daily. Which
d)
15
a)
b)
d)
36. The child probably tells the nurse that brushing and
d)
Your child does not need to see the dentist until she
starts school
A dental check-up is a good idea, even if no noticeable
problems are present
Social development
child
a)
b)
c)
d)
32. The mother says that she will be glad to let her child
brush her teeth without help, but at what age should this
begin? Nurse Roselyn should respond at
37. The mother tells the nurse that the child is continually
a)
3 years
b)
5 years
c)
6 years
behavior is a sign of
d)
7 years
a)
b)
c)
d)
33. The mother tells the nurse that her other child, a 4-year
a)
b)
Pre-conventional morality
b)
Conventional morality
c)
c)
d)
d)
Autonomous morality
39. The mother asks the nurse about the childs apparent
a)
b)
a)
c)
b)
d)
c)
d)
accidents
35. A 9 year old girl is brought to the pediatricians office for
a)
Concrete operations
a)
Language development
b)
Formal operations
b)
Motor development
c)
Coordination of
c)
Neurological development
d)
16
41. The nurse explained to the mother that according to
a)
Mutilation
develop a sense of
b)
The dark
a)
Initiative
c)
Ghosts
b)
Industry
d)
Going to sleep
c)
Identity
d)
Intimacy
Taking a nap
b)
c)
d)
Favorite blanket
month old?
a)
Flame-retardant clothing
a)
Multiple-piece puzzle
b)
Life preserves
b)
Miniature Cars
c)
Protective eyewear
c)
Finger paints
d)
d)
Comic Book
Food jags
a)
b)
b)
c)
c)
d)
Increase in appetite
d)
a)
b)
a)
c)
b)
d)
c)
Bowlegged posture
d)
Mistrust
b)
Shame
c)
Guilt
d)
Inferiority
1. C
2. C
3. C
4. B
5. B
6. A
7. B
8. B
9. B
10. C
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
C
D
A
C
D
D
B
B
B
D
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
C
C
B
B
D
A
B
A
A
B
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
D
C
B
C
D
B
B
B
C
A
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
B
D
C
B
B
D
D
C
A
D
17
Answer Key: