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In the name of Allah, Most Beneficent, Most Merciful

Is it not obligatory to
understand the Quran?

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I. Clarification

Following are some examples from our daily lives. These


examples are:
Not intended to offend anyone but to make us review our
commitment to Quran.
To review the justification that we have, if any, for not giving
proper time for understanding Quran
To dismantle the arguments provided to us by shaitaan for not
studying the Quran. Each of us has a shaitaan with him which has
almost convinced us to neglect the direct understanding of Quran.
The speaker is just one of you

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Importance

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Revealed for pondering-1

(This is) a Scripture that We have revealed unto thee, full of


blessing, that they may ponder its revelations, and that men of
understanding may reflect. [Al-Quran, 38:29]

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Revealed for pondering-2

Will they then not meditate on the Quran, or are there locks on the hearts?
[Al-Quran, 47:24]

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What is Tadabbur or Pondering?

One can ponder only after he understands it.


Example: You read newspapers or stories, you dont need to look
back to understand the message. Can you read a book of math's
or science like that?
What you do while reading maths or science is pondering. You
think carefully about it for some time to understand it.

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A grave warning!

And the Messenger (Muhammad, pbuh) will say (on the day of
Judgment): O my Lord! Lo! mine own folk make this Quran of no
account [Al-Quran, 25:30].

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The Rights Of Quran

Scholars say that to leave Quran is not to do any of these:

Believe in it
Read it
Understand it
Ponder its verses
Act upon it
Spread it

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THE RIGHTS OF QURAN

Are we Excused?

No excuse for the non-Arabs, especially those who have learned


other languages (other than their mother tongue).
We learnt English and became Masters in it. Why? Because it
meant benefits of this world.
We neglected Arabic because no such benefit is attached with it!
How are we going to face Allah if we dont learn the language of His
Book.

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Quran is easy to learn

And We have indeed made the Quran easy for Zikr, then is
there any that will remember (and receive admonition)? [AlQuran, 54:17].
Quran is easy for receiving admonition (not for other aspects
such as extracting rulings)

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Quran is easy to learn (contd)

2 meanings of Zikr: Hifz (remembering; memorizing) and


understanding;
As an Ummah, we worked on the first one and saw Allahs
promise fulfilled in front of our own eyes. We have almost
millions of huffaz. To see greatness of this miracle, try to
memorize paragraph of a language which you can read but not
understand (any European language that you dont know).
Would not find it extremely difficult?
If we work on the 2nd aspect (of understanding), we will see the
miracles here too. In fact, the amount of work required to
develop understanding of the Quran is much less than that for
doing Hifz.

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The Prophets (pbuh) eagerness to learn Quran

And hasten not (O Muhammad) with the Quran ere its revelation
hath been perfected unto thee, and say: My Lord! Increase me in
knowledge. Al-Quran [20:114]

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Greatness of Quran: The only non-creation

Everything around us in this universe is a creation of Allah except


the Quran. It is the attribute of Allah. It contains the words of
Allah.
How extremely fortunate we are that the creator of this universe,
the one who is always existing and will always live, has blessed us
with a Book in His own words containing guidelines for our own
benefits and WE DONT HAVE TIME TO STUDY IT!

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The best of the Books the worst treatment from us

If I have 20 books in my shelf, then Quran perhaps is the one


which receives the worst treatment (in terms of the real use of a
book, i.e., understanding it).
Allah has sent us the best of the Books and our attitude towards
it is almost the worst in practical terms (even though we do pay a
lot of lip service).

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Every other book is understood

For every other book which concerns us (whether that of


physics, chemistry, commerce, maths, etc.), we give a better
treatment in terms of understanding it.
For Quran, we just dont bother to understand it.

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I am busy!!!

Many among us are so busy all day that we dont have ANY
time to recite or study to understand it!
Busy does not mean that I am dead in those moments. It only
means that I am doing something which I think is more important
than Quran.
Practically speaking, I dont think it to be of worth. If it was of
any value to me, I would surely have spared time for its
recitation and understanding.

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Time for everything else

On the contrary, I have time for everything! For reading news,


meeting, chatting, .
When it comes to talking with Allah or listening to Allah
(reciting), I dont have time.
Well, is it not what you say (I am busy) when you dont want to
see a relatively worthless person or relatively unimportant
work?

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Fixed slots for every other activity

Our lives have daily time slots for everything, i.e., for sleeping,
eating, reading newspapers, etc.
Do we have a fixed slot for the Quran (in addition to the five
prayers)?
If not, it only shows the importance that we attach to it.

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Disposable slot at slightest pretext

Even if such a daily slot or weekly slot exists for attending a dars
or a study circle of the Quran, we drop it at the slightest pretext
such as, I am tired, I had some friends/relatives at my
house and I can not come, etc.
By the way, none of these pretexts are used when it comes to
our job or other interests (such as social gatherings).

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Did I bother to think that

If I treat the Book of Allah in this light, take-it-easy, and


neglectful manner, how do I except the Author of the Book to
treat me?

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Examples to emphasize the


Importance of understanding
the Quran

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Ex. 1: The Prophets (pbuh) example [Uswah?]

Lo! thy Lord knoweth how thou keepest vigil sometimes nearly
two thirds of the night, or (sometimes) half or a third thereof, as
do a party of those with thee [Al-Quran, 73:20].

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Ex. 1
Was the Prophet, pbuh, not busy during the day, doing
Dawah all day? Yes.
Was his understanding not OK? No.
Was his memorization poor? Not al all.

Still He was asked to recite it every night for hours and


hours.
Because it was the word of Allah. The Prophet (pbuh) also
needed guidance from this Book. (Allah knows best)

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Ex. 1

The Prophet (pbuh) spent on the average approx. 4 hours every night.
And we dont want to give even 10% (24 minutes) of what the Prophet
(pbuh) gave, THAT TOO during the day.
What level of his Ittibaa (following) do we have in our lives? How
strong is my connection with my Prophet (pbuh)? (I am talking about our
relationship with Quran and not Tahajjud).

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Ex. 2: The companions

The companions of the Prophet (pbuh) wanted to recite more


and more. He (pbuh) had to say that one who recites Quran in
less than 3 days does not understand it (approximate meaning).
The companions valued it properly.
Are we eager to recite the Quran and to understand it?

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Ex. 3: Your son in 10th grade

Suppose you have a son who is studying in 10th grade.


You bring everything for him for his comfort and enjoyment;
dresses; sports items; nice study table and chair; etc. etc.
The most important advice you give him is to be attentive to his
books/studies.

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Ex. 3:

He enjoys all the facilities and does everything except studying


his books.
When you come in the evening (and you know that he has not
opened a single book during the day), he starts praising you, O
Dad! How nice are you! Thank you so much for bringing me
everything!
May be you will tolerate it the first day. But, if this behavior
continues for the next four or five days, your patience will surely
run out. You may perhaps punish him in response to his
PRAISE and will tell him that you have done everything for him
so that he is careful about his studies.

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Ex. 3

Now, let us extend this example to ourselves. We are asked by our


friends, How are you?
In response, we say, alhamdulillah, thanks to Allah, we are healthy
and wealthy, etc. (We should surely thank Allah).
What type of thanks is this? He has given us only one Book and we
dont have time to read it!
In fact, the condition of general Muslims is that they have almost
vowed to study everything except Quran!!!

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Ex. 4: Only one Book!

It is a blessing of Allah that he has asked us to study only one


Book and STILL WE DONT UNDERSTAND IT!!!
School students in any grade, let us say 8th grade, have a set of
books. When they move on to the 9th grade, all their previous
books are cancelled and they are given a new set to study.
Allah did not say, for example, You have reached 25 years of
age, so another book for you, 30 years! another one,
AND STILL WE DONT HAVE TIME TO STUDY IT!

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Ex. 5: The Same Book as was given to the Prophet!

The Prophet (pbuh) was asked to recite the same Quran that
we have for almost 4 hours every night!
He was asked to recite it again and again.
Are we not lucky to have the same book for us too.
Dont we always value the practice of great people in terms of
what they read and how they lived?

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Ex. 6: Night of Qadr versus the Book

Lo! We revealed it on the Night of Power. Ah, what will convey


unto thee what the Night of Power is! The Night of Power is
better than a thousand months.

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Ex. 6:

The night became extremely valuable because something came


down in that night!
Then how great that thing itself is!!!
If the night in which it was revealed became so highly honored,
imagine the greatness of the Book itself which was revealed in that
night.
Do we really feel the greatness of this Book?

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Ex. 7: The Kings Anniversary

Suppose, in our country we have a king. On the day of his


anniversary, he gives us 1000 times the regular salary and
numerous other gifts. All of us will surely appreciate his big
heart.
Suppose that after the anniversary, if he tells me, I will come
and stay in your house for some time, How excited will I be?
Will I not do everything to please him?

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Ex. 7:

By Allah, the Book (Al-Quran) that I have in my house is the


same Book, because of which the night in which it was revealed
became so much honored, because of which Ramadaan
became the best of months,
Do I spend sleepless nights full of excitement because this Book
is present in my house! Do I ever feel so much happy and
overjoyed when I look at this Book in my house!!! Do I GET
UPSET/RESTLESS THE DAY I MISS ITS LESSON, ITS
RECITATION,

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Ex. 7:

In fact and sadly enough, the situation is reverse!!! When some


of us are asked to spend sometime daily to learn it, they feel the
burden inside.
So, in a way, when it comes to commitment, this Book is a
burden for them, rather than a source of happiness.

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Ex. 8: A software manual for a 6 digit salary

In todays environment of high perks for software engineers, if


we are told that a new language (N++ !!?) has come and anyone
who masters that language using a manual of 600 pages will get
a job worth $10,000, then almost everyone of us perhaps will do
his best to understand each and every line of the manual.

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Ex. 8

The Book of Allah is ready to give us the infinite wealth of this


world (most importantly, in terms of real peace) and in the
hereafter (in terms of lasting and forever bliss).
Do we ever get restless and spend nights studying this Book?
Do we give it the real value and respect?

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Ex. 9: A manual for converting metal to gold

As a scientist, how precious would we treat a manual which can


given us a key to new discoveries.
Will we not scan each and every line of such a manual?
But the manual from Allah (Al-Quran) will give us success and
infinite wealth both in this world (the invaluable peace of mind
and heart) and in the hereafter. Do we care?

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Ex. 10: Education for Aakhirah?

For a position/ job in this world, we have spent thousands of


days and nights, from KG to PG, Kingergarten to post
graduation. (Well, if we have the right intention, we will be
rewarded inshaAllah).
How long will we work on the position/job? 30 or 40 years.
After that, shall we not go to grave and start our eternal journey?

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Ex. 10:

If I have spent thousands of days and nights for 40 years of


service/position/job, then what about Al-Quran, with which my
infinite future (not 40 years, not 40,00, not 40,000, not 40 million,
not 40 billion, not 40 trillion, but infinite future) including that of
this world is related.
How many hours have I or do I spend or do I plan to spend for
this Book?

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Ex. 11: Our reverse logic when it comes to Quran

Allah says in the Quran, (This is) a Scripture that We have


revealed unto thee, full of blessing, that they may ponder its
revelations, and that men of understanding may reflect [AlQuran, 38:29].
The purpose of revelation is that they ponder over its verses. A
simple and clear statement by Allah!.

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Ex. 11:

Have you ever read a book on any topic (Maths, physics, social
sciences, commerce, etc.) in which the author has asked you to
understand its contents! Never!
However, we Muslims have reverse logic when it comes to
Quran. Even after clear statements by Allah subhanahu taala
about the purpose of revelation, we just take it easy and never
bother seriously to understand it.
The tragedy is that no Muslim denies the importance of
understanding it yet at the same time does almost nothing
serious to understand it.

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Ex. 12: Common sense applied everywhere except..

I can read a newspaper in French which has similar alphabets


as those of English (even though I dont understand French).
If I tell you that I have read it, you will ask me about the news. If
I respond by saying, Well I have read it but I dont know the
news, you may immediately tell me to stop fooling around or
joking.

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Ex. 12:

Didnt we find any other Book except Quran to fool around or


joke? We never bother to understand it seriously and on the
top of it are completely satisfied with our performance. We still
claim that we can read Quran!!!
If we dont understand the Quran while reading it, then we have
not read it in the most common sense of the word, read. (I am
not talking of beginners here).

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Ex. 13: Ever strict on kids for this Book?

We are very strict and concerned about the secular education of


our kids. Well, that is good.
What about the most important book about aakhirah education? Did
we ever ask our kids to work on reciting/understanding Quran?
If the parents themselves dont recite/understand, with what face,
can they ask their kids to do that!!

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Ex. 14: Self made concessions

If your son takes up a new language, say French, in his primary


school class and comes in the beginning of the year with some
French sentences, you surely will be happy. You may not be
upset even if he does not understand those sentences.
However, if this style continues till the end of year, you surely will
not be happy with his mere utterances of French sentences.
You will tell him explicitly that one year is long enough for one to
start understanding at least something of that language.

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Ex. 14:

Let us look at ourselves. We are reading this book for the last
couple of decades of our life and still expect Allah to keep
ignoring our carelessness towards understanding this book!
And even after reminding, we dont bother to seriously start
understanding it!!!
How much do we value Allah and His Book? Have we ever
thought of His opinion about our attitude of carelessness
towards His Book?

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Ex. 15: A generous Boss vs. the Author of Quran

Suppose you were employed by a French company with a


French boss (suppose you dont know French and he does not
English) who is paying you TWICE what you were earning
before.
If he is interacting with you daily, wont you learn his language?
Will you still run to his secretary for translations?
Wont you start saying Merci, bon .. from the very next day!

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Ex. 15:

The Most Merciful, our Creator, our Rabb has given us the
Quran for OUR OWN benefit. For how many years, will we
keep looking at translators for meanings?
Our brain contains 1000s of words of English. Is it too difficult to
add couple of 1000s of Arabic words to understand the book of
Allah.
If we learn 5 words/day, it will take only 2 years to understand
the whole Quran... Only if we care!

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Why understand Qur'an?

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Daily Salah not complete without it!!!

Out of the 24 hours in a normal day, the most precious moments


for a Muslim is when he stands in front of Allah for Salah.
Before, after, and during the Salah, I do ask Allah a long list of
things and He out of His mercy grants them too.
But how ungrateful I am that when He tells me something
through the Imam during the Salah, I stand there as a deaf guy!
How obstinate I am that even with years passing by, I dont try to
learn Arabic!

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Daily Salah 2

Nothing happens in this world by chance. It is not that Imam


remembered some Surah and he recited it.
Whatever I am made to listen in these Salahs is written in my
fate and is the message by Allah for me for TODAY at that time
in that Salah.

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Daily Salah 3

Allah wants us to start everyday under Quranic light (with 2


lectures in 2 Rakaahs of Fajr)
Allah wants us to end the day also in Quranic light with 4
lectures; 2 in Maghrib and 2 more in Isha within 2 hours!
Perhaps because man is more prone to Satanic temptations in
the night (Allah knows best).

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Daily Salah 4

I emphasize these 3 Salah because in these Salah, Imam may


recite from any part of the Quran (and he should try to recite
from different parts of the Quran).
Consequently, if I do not understand complete Quran, I may
miss the message in any of these Salahs; simply because Imam
may recite from any part of the Quran.
I can not read translation in Salah. Most importantly, I wont know
which part of Quran the Imam will recite. So, for all practical
purposes, relying on translations for this purpose does not work.

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Daily Salah 5

The right attitude in each one of these 3 Salahs is that I should


stand with full attention and wait for instructions from Allah. I
should try to pick up each and every word of Allah.
And if I fail to understand, I should ask forgiveness from Allah
and re-commit myself to understanding the Quran.
Each Salah is a continuous reminder for me to understand
Quran IN TOTAL and not just a part of it.

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Daily Salah 6

If I dont understand Quran, then everyday I loose the message


given to me in 6 lectures (two each in Fajr, Maghrib, and in
Isha).
That too, at a time when I am in the best of worshipping mode to
Allah (out of the 24 hours).
Every year, I miss the message given to me in 2000 Rakahs
(plus 240 or 600 rakahs of Taraweeh).
It is equivalent to 5 EQUIVALENT rounds of Quran per year (2
rounds in 3 Salahs of the whole year + 1 in Taraweeh + Self
recitation of at least one round per year)

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Daily Salah 7

It is true for other Salahs TOO. Whether we recite it or the Imam


recites it, every part should be understood.
It is true of our personal recitation of the Quran outside Salah
too.
Allah wants us to concentrate on certain ayahs (ponder on small
pieces of Quran) in these Salah and to have a global view
(ponder on bigger sections of Quran) in Taraweeh.
If we dont understand Quran, a tremendous opportunity to build
the relationship with Allah is lost. How tragic and tremendous
loss it is!!!

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Daily Salah 8

If we dont understand Quran, a tremendous opportunity to build


the relationship with Allah is lost. How tragic and tremendous
loss it is!!!
Therefore, understanding Quran is not just related to time
duration when one recites the Quran at certain time of a
day. It is, in fact, related to every Salah everyday!!!
Does that not motivate us to work quicker and faster (almost
daily) on understand Quran?

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Attention in the most important worship

Maintaining Attention in Salah is a must. Without understanding


what is being recited (by self or by Imam), it is extremely difficult
to keep attention.
And attention to what (if you dont understand Quran)? Just
words? Yes, they are full of blessings. But how long will we limit
ourselves to listening words of Allah (without understanding
them).

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O my God! ...

One of my friend said it frankly. When the Imam starts Surah


Rahman in Fajr, I say, even though unwillingly, O my God! I
have to now wait for 15 min. to complete the Salah.

There are some of us who count the number of rakahs


completed while praying Taraweeh.
All this is due to the fact that we dont understand what is
recited. If we understand it, we will never say of feel such
things.

Understanding Quran will make Salah a worship full of spiritual


enlightenment rather than just a ritual.

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Purpose of Taraweeh

Quran is recited in Taraweeh so that whole message of Quran


comes to ones mind at least once in Ramadan.
If we don't understand it, then how can we make effective use of
Taraweeh?
And more importantly, we will miss all the spiritual joy and
enlightenment by understanding Quran while listening.

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KNOWLEDGE

As far as Quran is concerned, most of us (Muslims by birth)


have learnt it because of our parents efforts. They arranged a
teacher for us to learn the Quran.
Have we got any plans to learn the most basic of books by OUR
OWN EFFORT. Have we added to what we learnt in childhood?
Do we plan to spend anytime to learn this most important Book,
the most important source of knowledge?

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Rewards for learning

Abud-Darda (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The


Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "He who follows a path in
quest of knowledge, Allah will make the path of Jannah easy to
him. The angels lower their wings over the seeker of knowledge,
being pleased with what he does. ...'' [Abu Dawud and AtTirmidhi].

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Rewards for learning

Abu Umamah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The


Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "The superiority of the learned
over the devout worshipper is like my superiority over the most
inferior amongst you (in good deeds).'' He went on to say, "Allah,
His angels, the dwellers of the heaven and the earth, and even
the ant in its hole and the fish (in water) supplicate in favour of
those who teach people knowledge.'' [At-Tirmidhi].

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BE LIKE THOSE RECITERS

Say: Believe therein or believe not, lo! those who were given
knowledge before it, when it is read unto them, fall down
prostrate on their faces, adoring, Saying: Glory to our Lord! Verily
the promise of our Lord must be fulfilled. They fall down on their
faces, weeping, and it increaseth humility in them. [Al-Quran
17:107-109]

For more details click on another presentation, Be like those


reciters.

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BE LIKE

The is not possible without understanding. There are 1000s who


have read tarjuma or tafseer. Rarely does any one cry when he
reads the translation?
But you can see some Arabs who cry (in Taraweeh or in Fajr
prayers) while listening to the Quran, esp. in Haram (Makkah &
Madina).
For more details click on another presentation, Be like those
reciters.

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Quran is not translatable

An example of a stanza from an Urdu poem:


Kaise kaise ayse wyse hogaye
Ayse wyse kaise kaise hogaye
The beauty, the choice of words, the rhythm, and the message in
such compact simple words is almost impossible to be
translated.
If this is the case with human composition, can Gods
composition be translated?

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Translations are not Quran.

Qur'an is: Words + Meanings


You can not separate the two.
If you have read the translation only, then you have NOT READ
Quran (even though the translation does contain the message
of Quran).
(Here, I am not talking about rewards of reciting Quran. Please
dont mix the two).

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Translations

All scholars say that Quran can not be translated.


You may have read 100 translations & received the basic
message but they are not Quran.
You will have read Quran only when you read it in own language
with meanings.
(I am not talking of rewards of recitation here)

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Revealed in Arabic so that you understand

Allah says, Lo! We have revealed it, a Lecture in Arabic, that ye


may understand [Al-Quran 12:2].
For non-Arabs: It is not in an alien language of which there is no
script or no way to decipher or learn it.
It is in Arabic, a live language. Just spend some time to learn it
and understand the Book of Allah, the ultimate precious gift on
earth for a human being.
If we can learn English to get degrees / jobs, why cant we learn
Arabic to understand Allahs message DIRECTLY IN ARABIC.

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Only through Arabic Quran

By presenting the message of Qur'an in our language (other


than Arabic), we loose the impact.
Its rhythm and "sauti ejaz" looses its effect completely.
It does not carry that influence
A listener does not go deeper (in its meaning) while listening to
the translation
THE SPIRITUAL EFFECTS and the reward.

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Example

if you say, "Every human will die," it will not have as much impact
as "Kullu nafsin zaaiqatul maut".
In fact we do the same thing in our language too.
We keep quoting the poetic lines to strengthen our message
because it has the 'heat' to convey the emotions.

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Opportunities for 2 extra Awards for non-Arabs

He will get a reward for learning the meaning of every word,


such as Qul, say. An Arab does not have this opportunity.
Another reward by gathering friends and teaching them the basic
Quranic Arabic.

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Real Learning (like Mathematics)

If you just read the solved problems and do not think yourselves
or work on it, you will never learn Maths.
If you dont ponder over the verses of the Quran, you may not
get its real benefits.

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The Prophets morals

Once Aisha (pbuh) was asked about the morals of the Prophet
(pbuh). She replied that, His (pbuh) morals were Quran.
So, the theory is Quran and the practical model is the Prophets
(pbuh) life.
Without a complete and continuous study of the Quran, even
the Prophets life can not be properly understood in its true
sense.

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Live guidance for our lives?

Do we really treat it as the book of our lives?


Do we become doctors by reading the books just once?
We are passing this life and this book is for life, for guidance.
Before talking about solutions to a specific problem, do we ever
refer to Quran, or sit down and study it a couple of hours?
Rarely!

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Do we want others to teach us the Quran?

Recently the print media (in the East or in the West) and antiIslamic leaders are quoting Quranic verses on Jihad or other
issues.
There are many Muslims who must have read this first time in
their life. Are we waiting for such moments?
We will be questioned left and right by our non-Muslim
neighbors/colleagues. Are we prepared? What are we going to
answer if we dont know them?

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Can we let the East and the West to confuse Muslims?

Remember, 80% Muslims are non-Arabs.


We need an intense campaign to spread the understanding of
Quran to 100% Muslim population.
Yes! If we plan for 100%, we will reach at least 25%, inshaAllah.
If we dont do that, then Muslim masses will be easy targets of
anti-Islamic attacks.

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Most importantly, how will we convince our kids

The media is continuously attacking Islam. They are preparing


for the ultimate attack. To remove certain verses from the
Quran itself.
Will we wait till then? Even if we close our eyes and ears, how
will we protect our children and youth?
What will you answer if your kids tell you, Dad, you dont
understand Quran, so why dont you keep quiet!

www.understandquran.com

Maintain the heart

To keep our heart clean which is continuously eroded because of


sins, we need to recite Quran (with understanding) daily.

www.understandquran.com

Material vs. Spiritual food

Just like one's physical existence, everyone of us has a spiritual


existence too.
The most important source of spiritual food is the Qur'an. The
second source is the authentic Hadith. Spiritual exercises
include the daily prayers, Tilawah, Azkar and the work for Islam.
Reading Quran without understanding is like eating extremely
tasty foods but with a tongue which has no taste buds! You read
excellent verses, but you simply miss their impact.

www.understandquran.com

A blind man touring

A person reading translation is like a blind who is given tour by


somebody (translator) of a wonderful garden (with respect to the
original beauty of the Quran and not with respect to the
essential message).
However much the translator tries, he can not convey the impact
of the original Arabic of the Quran
Of course, a learner will not get all that beauty in the first try, but
he surely will enter into a huge new world once he starts
understanding Arabic; and Allah will take him to new heights of
understanding as his learning continues.

www.understandquran.com

Only a KG level course

It is not for making experts or scholars of Qur'an. Anyone who


can read + attend 40 min for just 10 months is eligible for this
course and can qualify this course.

www.understandquran.com

No intellectual involvement

There is rarely any intellectual involvement of Muslims with the


Qur'an

www.understandquran.com

PRETEXTS

The quotes in white in the following slides are reasons given by


some people who avoid / object to studying the Quran.
The text below in yellow is an effort to answer such people.

What is the need? Just pray/fast/do hajj.

Why then Allah had to reveal 6600 verses? Are they


naoozubillah not worthy to ponder upon?
Why are we asked to listen to it daily and in Ramadaan? Are
they only ritual?
If somebody claims that he does not need Quran, then he may
be deprived from guidance from Allahs Book.
We should always approach Quran with an attitude that we are
ignorant.

What is

Guidance keeps increasing with Allahs help. If we are Muslims,


that does not mean that we have all the guidance for all the
problems of this life.
Dont we ask for guidance in every Salah in our daily prayers?
Allah subhanahu wa taala says:

While as for those who walk aright, He addeth to their guidance,


and giveth them their protection (against evil) [Al-Quran 47:17].

"Why hurry in completing the Qur'an?"

That is really amazing to hear from a Muslim!


We have been talking about the importance of understanding
Qur'an as one of the rights of the Qur'an for the last so many
years.
We are already late.
Quran?

How long are we going to neglect the

Why hurry

If I tell my students in Masters degree program to stay one or


two years more then they simply get terribly upset. They say
that they have to go for a job, use the knowledge to earn money
to start the life.
Are we not supposed to live in complete light/guidance of the
Quran? To ensure the continuous guidance, Allah has asked us
to recite/hear it in every Salah and we simply ignore it.

Is it a must to understand the whole Quran?

Why then did Allah ask us to recite from any part of the Quran in
Salah? One should come up with redundant verses/chapters
(naoozubillah). Can anyone claim to do that?
Allah knows best and He gave us this Book. To say that it is not
necessary to understand the whole Book is to question His
wisdom.
(I am talking about the basic understanding only.
mutashaabihaat etc.)

Not of

Is it a must

In our daily lives we are faced with tens of different situations.


Quran gives us a number of examples, stories, commands,
advices.
We dont know where the solution is hidden for our problems.
We should keep reciting it with understanding and ask Allah to
guide us. He surely will guide us. After all, did He not reveal it
as a Book of guidance?
(We can surely take scholars help. But we should do our part
too)

Just focus on practice

There are some who say, Just focus on practice. Practice what
you know and dont worry about learning more!!!
Learning to understand the Quran is not part of more. It is the
most basic Book that is given to us by Allah as guidance. If we
neglect the basic Book of guidance, where else will we find it?
According to scholars: Obtaining extra (nafil) knowledge is more
rewarding that performing extra (nafil) worhsip.

Quran is only for Scholars?

If so, then why are we (the masses, the general public) asked to
listen to it in our daily prayers and in Ramadaan? Is that only a
ritual?
There is no Brahmin class in Islam (where the books are
restricted to them only) nor the rest are untouchables, who
should not even open the holy books.
Allah has asked each one of us to understand, think, and ponder
over its verses. Can any one show that he (if capable) is
excluded from this command?

Still we have time!

Perhaps almost half the life is gone (in the sense of average
human age).
We dont know when we will die. If we learn it at snails pace or
wait for a time to learn, when are going to live our everyday life
in full Quranic light?

Are all Arabs good Muslims?

There are some who say, Understanding Quran is not


necessary for living as a good Muslim. Arabs understand the
Quran so why are they (all of them) not good Muslims?
A simple answer to this is: Allah guides those who turn to Him.
Guidance is not related to knowledge alone. Otherwise Abu Jahl
and Abu Lahab would not have been left behind.

Our Pitiful Condition

The most widely read book in existence

According to Encyclopedia Britannica (11th Edition under Koran),


Quran is the most widely read book in existence.
Well, It is most widely memorized book too.
But sadly enough, it is the only book which is so widely read
without understanding BY THOSE WHO CLAIM THEIR
BELIEF IN IT.

They read to learn and we learn to read

This is what is said about the others (whoever they are from
west or east) that they read to learn and we Muslims, when it
comes to Quran, learn to read only and stop there.
Dont Muslims claim that it is the dearest Book to them!!!

Joy or grief?

O mankind! There hath come unto you an exhortation from your


Lord, a balm for that which is in the breasts, a guidance and a
mercy for believers. Say: In the bounty of Allah and in His
mercy: therein let them rejoice. It is better than what they hoard.
[Al-Quran, 10:57-58].

Joy or

Are we really happy and excited to have the Quran?


Does our heart throb when we look at Quran?
OR it is a burden on us, especially when we are asked to spend
sometime daily to understand it?
OR we feel it an unnecessary obstruction in our daily lives when we
are asked to recite it everyday?

Only at tough times

Most of us read the Quran only when we face tough times! The
reciting of Quran has almost been associated with gloomy
situations.
According to an authentic hadith, we should remember Allah in
good times, He will remember us in hard times.
Let us remember Allah (and recite His Book too) in all times.

Correcting Tajweed Only!

If you visit those who have some religious awareness, you will
be corrected multiple times if you recite the Qurran wrongly
(violating Tajweed rules). However, nobody will fault you if
you dont know the meaning of the Quran!
It is a must to learn Tajweed but let us not stop there.

Holders of big degrees but

We are holders of big degrees and that is a pride for us. If


somebody does not hold such degrees, it is a matter of shame
or a sign of ignorance in our society. (Of course, we should work
for education).
However, when it comes to Quran, our Main Textbook we are
ignorant (jaahil)!
Nobody even bothers to ask or makes sure that he knows it.

Muslim Schools

Muslim Schools are churning out qualified students in east and


west of Non-Arab Muslim world.
These students pass with flying colors as far as secular
education is concerned but can not understand even 5% of the
MAIN TEXTBOOK of Muslims directly.
Is it not time for the administration of such schools to think
seriously on this aspect?
(See a proposal for schools on www.understandquran.com)

What type of recitation (Quality)?

The recitation of Quran should lead to:


Increase in our faith [??]
Increase in Khushoo (humility, fear, and submission, )
Cry
Hair standing at their end
Soften our hearts

If this does not happen

IT MEANS ONE OF THE TWO THINGS:


We do not understand; or
We have hardened hearts. [Al-Quran, 57:16]
Have you ever seen non-Arabs who cry while listening to Imam
in Fajr, Isha, or Taraweeh prayers? Why? Because they dont
undestand it! You can see that phenomena in Arab world,
especially in Majid-e-Haraam or in Masjid-e-Nabawi.

If this does not happen

Allah has mentioned the effects (increase in faith, crying, hair


standing at their ends, ) of recitation on His believers. Dont
want to be like those?
Unless we feel those effects we should say that our reading of
Quran in not perfect. We should always work towards this goal.
Understanding Quran is the first step towards this goal.
Simultaneously we should seek refuge of Allah from hardened
hearts.

The problem/challenge is of the heart

Prayer for the right heart [Al-Quran, 3:8].


Hearts of hypocrites
Hearts of Kuffar
Hearts become blind
Hearts become rusted
Hearts become heedless
Entry in Jannah if

The problem/challenge is of the heart

According to a hadith [..], to remove the rust of hearts, we


should: (1) remember death; and (2) recite Quran.
Quran in fact does bring the life of heart back.

Weekly vs. Daily classes

In the following slides, it is urged that you should try to hold/attend daily
classes on Quran for effective learning.

Why weekly sessions are not effective

1.

We, in general, don't open the book after the class for another
3 days!!! The week passes so fast that on the day of Class, we
say, Is it Friday/? O! I forgot that we have class today!.

2.

Teaching experts say that retention in learning for a weekly


class (especially with our heedless attitude towards Quran) is
only 20 to 25%. Consequently, the learning process is very
ineffective.

Why

3.

If we skip one class, it is almost half-a-month of no-touch/nointeraction with the Quranic lesson.

4.

Even if you do it regularly (with 1 or 2 pages/class, it means


2
or
3
Juz/paras
in
a
year;
or
10 to 15 years to complete the Quran!!!
What a tremendous loss of remaining active life! For the next
15 years (IF WE LIVE!), we will not be able to understand 50%
of the Quran on the average!

Do it daily, otherwise

1.

We will loose a lot message given to us in 1000s of Rakahs


(5 equivalent Qurans)

2.

We may not have proper concentration in Salah, esp. in those


where the Imam recites something we dont understand.

3.

The late we start or the slower we build up our relationship


with Allah, the more of the remaining life (interactive with
Allahs message) we loose.

General Benefits:

4. In addition to fulfilling the requirements of the study of Quran,


let us see how ahadeeth encourage us:
Uthman ibn Affan (may Allah be pleased with him) relates that
the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) said: The best
among you are those who have learnt the Quran and teach it
(to others) [Bukhari].

General Benefits:

On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may Allah be pleased with him,


that the Prophet (peace be upon him) said: No people
gather together in one of the houses of Allah, reciting the Book
of Allah and studying it among themselves, without tranquility
descending upon them, Mercy (of Allah) enveloping them, the
angels surrounding them, and Allah making mention of them
amongst those who are with Him [Muslim].

Benefits of daily program

5. We will stay daily for 40 minutes in Qur'anic environment and will


be counted as those who are the best, inshaAllah.
6. Daily we will be receiving those 4 blessings (mentioned in the
hadith) for 40 minutes, inshaAllah.
7. We will have a much better retention of the meanings of words of
Arabic. This will increase our confidence in learning.

Benefits of daily program (contd)

8. Our excitement will increase with time because we will get the
sense of achievement that we have covered so many paras. In
fact, this is what happens. Completion of 10, 15 paras will
inspire us to complete the Quran as early as possible.
9. We will develop a habit of daily recitation of the Qur'an.

Benefits of daily program (contd)

10. We will be in contact with each other everyday. That way, (as
Da'ees) we will have an opportunity to invite our colleagues to
regular Islamic work.
11. One of the important benefits of this approach is that a
participant will see the demands of Qur'an with his own eyes.

Benefits of daily program (contd)

12. What will we gain if we dont come for those 40 min. What will
we spare?
Will we make millions in those 40 min?
Will we enjoy the best of sleep in those 40 minutes (if it is after
Fajr till Ishraaq, the best and ideal time)?
Compare it to how much will be lost!

Benefits of daily program (contd)

13. Make use of blessings before they are gone they may run out
very quickly!!!
Five blessings: Life; youth; time; health; prosperity;
Additional blessings:
availability of the daily program (if it is not there, you can start
it with your friends);
the friends who are arranging this program; you may soon go
to an area where you may not find such a program;
the availability of translations (there was a time when there
was no translation available);

From Next year under full Quranic light

If you start daily study, then from the next year onwards, you will
live under full Quranic light and guidance.
You will inshaAllah understand every verse recited or heard.
Consequently, your relationship with Allah will increase with time.

The worth of Quran?

Let us say that our company announces a 50% increase in


salary for an overtime of 40 min. (after Fajr the ideal time to
study the Quran).
Let us say the salary is 4000. The daily overtime for this comes
to 2000/30, i.e., 60.
All of us including me will jump for the opportunity. None of us
will come up with any excuse. We will in fact call a person fool
who misses this golden opportunity.

The worth

We are ready for for the infinite fraction of this dunya which is not
worth even the wing of a mosquito; and that too in a situation
when we dont really need that extra money.
If we are ready for that and not for a Quranic class (that too for
10 months only), we say with our actions that the worth of
Quran in practical terms is not even 60!

Last Appeal

Even if you cant start with daily class of 40 minutes after Fajr
(or after Maghrib/Isha),
go for 20 minutes daily after Fajr;
go for 20 minutes daily after Isha;
If not daily, go for 5 days a week or at least 3 days a week.
But there is nothing like daily class (after Fajr, till Ishraq). It
will be the most effective, as outlined earlier.

A Reminder Again

Will they then not meditate on the Quran, or are there locks on
the hearts? [Al-Quran, 47:24]

Let us not be deaf

The duties of Quran do not disappear by neglecting them.


Let us not become deaf or blind to this call or any call by Allah,
O ye who believe! Obey Allah and His messenger, and turn not
away from him when ye hear (him speak). Be not as those who
say, We hear, and they hear not. Lo! the worst of beasts in
Allah's sight are the deaf, the dumb, who have no sense. [AlQuran 8:20-21].

Allah is there to help us!

As for those who strive in Us, We surely guide them to Our paths
[Al-Quran, 29:69]

Allah is there to help us!

The Prophet (pbuh) said, Allah says: and whosoever


comes to Me walking, I go to him running [Hadith Qudsi,
Muslim].
We have to at least start walking. Allah will then surely help us.
If we dont even try to walk, then how can we expect any help
from Allah.

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