Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Survey Analysis
Survey Analysis
Odd Man In
TableofContents:
A.ExecutiveSummary......................................3
B.Methodology.................................................5
C.ResultsandConclusions...............................8
D.AppendixAMeasurementInstrument......18
E.AppendixBSummaryStatistics................22
ExecutiveSummary
Tobetterunderstandthemillennialgeneration,rangingfromages1834,aquantitative
researchmethodwasapplied.
AtwelvequestionsurveywascreatedthroughanonlineenginecalledSurveyMonkey.
ThesurveysweresentoutthroughFacebook,email,andotherformatsofsocialmedia.
200surveyresponseswerecollectedfromparticipantsofthemillennialgeneration.
Allresponsestothesurveyareconfidentialandanonymous.
Todevelopasuccessfulmarketingcampaign,surveyquestionsweretargetedtocollect
informationontheperceptionandbrandawarenessofJuiceItUp!
Inadditionitassistedingainingknowledgeaboutmillennialsattitudestowardhealthy
eating,consumptionofrawjuice,motivetopurchaserawjuiceorsmoothieproducts,goto
establishmentsfortheseproductsandrestaurantengagementthroughsocialmedia.
Thisquantitativestudywasappropriatetogatherinformationanddrawreferencesto
designacampaigntargetingthemillennialgeneration.
Resultsofattitudetowardhealthyeating:57%ofrespondentsholdaneutralinterest
towardhealthyeating,while51%ofpeopleclaimtoeathealthyoften.Femaleshavea13%
increaseincomparisontomalesofhowoftentheeathealthy.
3
Resultsofattitudesofrawjuiceconsumption:75%ofparticipantswerefamiliarwithraw
juicingand38%ofparticipantsfeeltheyrarelyorneverconsumerawjuice.
Resultsofthemotivesofpurchasingrawjuice:About70%ofthemillennialpopulation
indicatedthatthereasontheypurchaseeitherasmoothieorrawjuiceisduetoitshealthbenefits.
About68%ofthepopulationpurchasesajuiceorsmoothiebeverageduetothetaste.
Resultsofplacesmostfrequentedtopurchaserawjuice:About59%ofparticipants
respondedthatJambaJuiceistheresmoothieorrawjuicerestaurantofchoice.Duetoproximity
oflocationbeingoneofthetopindicatorsofwhenconsideringpurchasingjuiceproducts,Jamba
Juiceranksfirstduetoitshighestnumberoffranchiselocations.
Resultsofrestaurantengagementthroughsocialmedia:Majorityofthemillennial
generation,(61%),donotengagethroughrestaurantsviasocialmedia.Whenaskedwhatwould
appealtothemtoconsiderfollowingarestaurantonasocialmediaplatform,67%ofparticipants
respondedcoupons.
Dataindicatesthatpeoplewhoareolderdrinkmorejuice.Ithasalsoshownthatthe
numberonereasonpeopledrinkjuiceisforhealthbenefits.Thereforeonemightdrawthe
conclusionthatpeoplewhoareoldercaremoreabouttheirhealth.
Methodology
Background:
JuiceItUp!ispursuingcomprehensiveresearchanalysisto
gatherdatathatmaybeusedtobetterfuturepublicrelations
strategiesandtactics.Specifically,JuiceItUp!,wantstofurther
theirunderstandingsofthemillennialgeneration(age1834)
attitudestowardtheirproductandservice.Additionally,the
brandhopestoengagealoyalfollowingofJuiceItUp!
enthusiasts.Thelikesofwhichhavebeenseenwithservices
suchasToughMudderorCrossFit.Thehopeisthatbuilding
thiscommunitywouldincreasebrandawarenessaswellasdrive
instoresales.
ResearchObjectives:
Themainobjectiveofthisresearchcampaignistogatherinformationthatwilllater
benefitacommunicationscampaigninincreasingbrandawarenessandbetteringthepublic
perceptionofJuiceItUp!
Thepreviouslystatedgoalwillbemetbyunderstandingmillennialsattitudestowardthe
following:
Healthyeating
Consumingrawjuice
Motivetopurchaserawjuice
Placestopurchaserawjuice
Restaurantengagementviasocialmedia
Overview:
Tomeetthestatedobjectivea12questionsurveywasdistributedonlineviaemailand
socialmedia.Thesurveywastargetedatallmillennialsage1834.Aquantitativemethodology
wasusedandisthemostappropriatebecausedatafromalargepopulationwasneededtogain
insightsabouttheaveragemillennial'sperceptionsoftheproduct,aswellastheirpurchasing
decisions.AccordingtoacollectionofauthorswhoworkedonInternationalEncyclopediaof
5
SocialSciences,volume8,surveysarebestusedwhenlookingforresearchthatmayindicate
howalargeofthepopulationfeelssothattheresearchercanmakegeneralizationsaboutcertain
demographics(2008).Withtheprimarygoaloftheprojectbeinggearedtowardthemoregeneral
attitudesratherthanexploringspecificandindepthperceptions,quantitativedataisthemost
effectivechoice.
Participants
Theparametersofthepopulationstudiedwerebasedonage.ToparticipateintheJuiceit
Up!surveyparticipantshadtobebetweentheagesofeightteentothirtyfour.Therewasatotal
numberof201participants.Mostofthemillennialswererecruitedtotakethesurveythrough
socialmedia.Includingfacebookandemail.Thecompletegroupofentitiesincludingthepeople,
andstorewewereinterestedinstudyingwasconsideredthepopulation.Becauseofthe
limitationsofthestudy,ourgroupwasonlyabletocollectasampleofallmillennialstoconduct
oursurvey.Therewere113femaleparticipantsand82male.Overallthetheaverageageofthe
participantwaseightteentotwentyfive.
Procedures
Toconductthisstudytherewereimportantstepstaken.First,eachgroupmembersent
outoverfiftylinksoftheJuiceitUp!surveythroughFacebook,andemail.SurveyMonkeywas
usedtocreatethesurveyandtocollecttheparticipantsdata.Thesurveysweresentoutstarting
Tuesday,November11th,andwereclosedonMonday,December1st.Thesurveyincludeda
descriptionandoverviewofwhatthesurveyentailsandhowitisbeingconducted.The
participantswereinformedtheirresponseswouldremainconfidentialandanonymous.Eachof
thesurveysweredoneanonymouslytoinsurehumansubjectsprotection.
Measures:
Brandrecognition:
questionedparticipantsawareness,perception,andattitudestoward
thecompany
Productknowledge:
questionedparticipantsawarenessofthecompanysproductsand
benefits
Interestinrawjuices,smoothies,etc.:
questionedparticipantsconsumptionofraw
juices,smoothies,andhealthyalternativeproductsrelatingbacktothecompanysmain
objectives
Culturaltrends,interests,influences:
questionedparticipantsoflocalanduniversal
trends,interests,andinfluencesrelatingtohealthylivingandconsumptionofhealth
basedproducts
Regulatoryconsumptionoftheproducts:
questionedparticipantsofthepopularityand
howoftencompanysproductsareconsumedovercompetitors
Suggestions:
askedparticipantstogivetheirinputonhowtoincreasebrandawareness
andnewproductsandbenefitsthatderivefromit
StimulusMaterials
Thereweren'tanystimulusmaterialsthatweusedforthissurvey.Inoursurveywecoveredraw
juicingandhowfamiliartheyarewithit.Wecoveredhowimportanthealthyeatingistothem
andwealsocoveredaboutsocialmedia.Toseedoessocialmediaplayaimpactonwhytheygo
tothoselocations.Foroursurveyquestionswedidalotofratingtoseehowfamiliartheyare
withrawjuicing.Majorityofourquestionsareratingscalesquestions2,6,7,and8areexamples
ofratingscalesquestions.Questions11and12weredemographicsquestionsaboutageand
gender.Question4and5isarankingscalebecauseourparticipantsarechoosingwhich
smoothieorjuicebartheywouldgotoandwhatwilltheybuywhengoingthere.Question1isa
semanticdifferentialbecausewearewonderinghowfamiliartheyarewithrawjuicingand
simplyjustansweringthequestionwithayesorno.
DescriptiveStatistics
Therewere113female
participantsand82male.Overallthe
theaverageageoftheparticipantwas
eightteentotwentyfive.Thesample
ofpeopletakenwasrepresentativeof
thepopulationtargetedduetothe
similaramountofbothmalesand
femalesthatparticipatedinthestudy.
Also,theagerangewasagood
representationofourpopulation
becauseofthespecificwantof
informationfortheyoungergeneration
ofmillennials.Themaleandfemale
surveyquestionwasusedtomake
comparisonsofthepopulationsample
taken.
ResultsandConclusions
Attitudestowardhealthyeating
Theresultsindicatedthatparticipantshadabroadopinioninregardstohealthy
eating.Whenaskedhowimportantishealthyeating,wesee57%of
respondentsclaimitisofneutralinteresttothem.Interestinglyenoughwhen
askedhowoftendoyoueathealthy,theemphasisincreasesmoretoward
healthyeatingwithonly9.5%belowneutraloragainsthealthyeatinganda
whopping51%ofpeopleclaimingtoeathealthyoftenorveryoften.
Whenlookingatthecomparisonofmalesandfemales,oftenfemalesbelievethey
putmoreemphasisonbothhowimportanthealthyeatingisaswellashowoften
theydoit.Weseethisdisplayedwitha13%increaseintheresponsesoftenand
veryoftencomparedtothemalesanswers.
Attitudestowardconsumingrawjuice
Almost75%ofthosewhotookthesurveysaidtheyarefamiliarwithrawjuice.
Whatthismeansfortheresearchisthatnearly75%ofpeoplemayhave
preexistingopinionsonthejuiceproductswhileaquarterofrespondentsmay
havenopriorknowledge.Whenaskedhowoftendoyoupurchaserawjuice,we
seeamajorityanswerbyrespondentsinthemoderateorsometimessectionat
40%.Peoplewhofeeltheyveryrarelyorneverpurchasejuiceproductsfollow
closebehindwith38%.Thistellsusthatthevastmajorityofthosewho
participatedarenotjuiceenthusiasts.
Whenlookingathowtheageswithinthemillennialgenerationfeelaboutraw
juicethereisaslighttrendtofavorthejuiceproductsastherespondentsage
increases.Weseethisdisplayedwhentheparticipantswereaskedhowoftendo
youpurchaserawjuice.Whenselectingtheanswerveryoften,theanswerthat
indicatesthemostfrequentconsumption,wecanfindalargejumpastheage
increaseswithrespondents1825onlyselectingthisanswer23%ofthetime,
respondents2629selectingtheansweralmost14%ofthetime,andthose3034
atanear19%.Whatcanbetakenawayformthisisaclearincreaseinthe
consumptionofjuiceproductsaspeoplegetolder.
Motivetopurchaserawjuice
Theresultssectionindicatedthatthemillennialpopulationpreferedtopurchasea
rawjuiceorsmoothieduetothehealthbenefits.70.50%ofallrespondentschose
thissection,while68%ofthepopulationpreferedtopurchasearawjuiceor
10
smoothiebecauseifthetasteofthebeverage.Tooursurprisemillennialsseemto
beawareoftheimportanceofkeepingupwithahealthylifestyle.Overall,these
resultsindicatethathealthbenefitsandtasteofrawjuicingareequallyimportant
totheamountofconsumersinthesmoothierestaurantindustry.
Overall,therewasnotasignificantdifferenceintheresultsportionofwhyamale
orfemalemaypurchasearawjuiceorsmoothie.About79%offemalesindicated
thattheirreasonforpurchasingarawjuiceorsmoothiewasforthehealthbenefits
ofthedrink.While68%ofmalesfoundthetasteofthesmoothiemostimportant
whilepurchasingoneofthebeverages.Therewasasignificantinclineof
importanceofhealthbenefitsastheageoftheparticipantsincreased.Tastewas
moreimportanttotheyoungerpopulationof18to21yearolds.22to25yearolds
hadanequalamountofimportanceoftasteandhealthbenefitswhilechoosinga
beveragebothata74.32%.Theparticipantsthatwere26to29yearsofage63%
answerthatthehealthbenefitswereimportantintheirpurchase,andthetaste
droppedto54%.Lastly,theages30to34presentedthelargestgapbetweenthe
two.81%consideredthehealthbenefitstobemostimportant,whilethetaste
droppedtoa54%.Reviewingtheseresultsindicatesthatasageincreasesthe
populationholdsmoreimportanceonhavingahealthylifestyle.
11
12
Placestopurchaserawjuice
Atotalof59.09%ofmillennialrespondentsindicatedthatJambaJuiceisthe
smoothierestauranttheyattendmost.JuiceItUp!holdsthesecondmostvisited
smoothierestaurantwith15.66%.Whenexaminingotherpercentagesofinterest,
Robecks,PlanetSmoothie,andthosewhodonotattendsmoothierestaurantsall
rangedfromabout5%.FromtheseresultsitcanbeconcludedthatJambaJuiceis
themostfrequentedsmoothieandjuicefranchise.
13
Whentheparticipantswereasked,Whenconsideringwheretobuyfood,how
importantarethefollowing,Qualityoffood(59.69%veryimportant)and
proximityoflocation(42.21%veryimportant)werenotedofthehighest
importance.Speedofservice(57.29%important),healthbenefitsoffood(51.76%
important),andrecommendationsfromothers(51.76%important)werepreferred
inconsideringwhichsmoothieandjuicefranchisetopurchasefrom.Duetoits
largeamountoffranchises,itcanbeconcludedJambaJuiceshighmillennial
customerfrequencyisduetoitsproximityoflocation.
Restaurantengagementviasocialmedia
Majorityofrespondentsdonotengagerestaurantsviasocialmediawith61%of
peoplesayingtheydonotfollowanyrestaurantsonanyplatformofsocialmedia.
WhenaskedWhatappealstoyouaboutfollowingarestaurantonsocialmedia,
themostfavorableselectionbyfarwascouponsat67%selectionrate.Thenext
14
mostfavoredwastheintroductionofnewproductswith42%ofpeoplesaying
theywouldliketoseethisfromarestaurantonsocialmedia.Thecoverageof
eventswaslessfavorableataround36%andlastlycelebrityendorsementwasthe
weakestlinkatamere10.7%.
Whencomparingthetwogendersitappearstheengagementofrestaurantsvia
socialmediaisverysimilarwiththeanswersonlydifferingbyafewpercent.
Whenaskedwhatappealstotherespondentaboutfollowingarestaurantonsocial
media,therewasacleardifferencebetweenmaleandfemale.77%offemales
saidcouponswouldattractthemviasocialmediawhileonly53%ofmalesfeltthe
same.Bothgendersfeltsimilarlyabouteventswithanswersinthemid
thirtypercentilerange.Menfeltstrongeraboutnewproductswitha45%
selectionratewhereasonly39%offemalesfeltsimilarly.
15
16
ConclusionandLimitations
Conclusion
Theresultsofattitudetowardhealthyeatinginconclusionwas,57%ofrespondentshold
aneutralinteresttowardhealthyeating,while51%ofpeopleclaimtoeathealthyoften.Females
havea13%increaseincomparisontomalesofhowoftentheeathealthy.Furthermoreresultsof
attitudesofrawjuiceconsumptionconcludedthat75%ofparticipantswerefamiliarwithraw
juicingand38%ofparticipantsfelttheyrarelyorneverconsumedrawjuice.Motivesof
purchasingrawjuiceresultedin70%ofthemillennialpopulationindicatedthatthereasonthey
purchaseeitherasmoothieorrawjuiceisduetoitshealthbenefits.About68%ofthepopulation
purchasesajuiceorsmoothiebeverageduetothetaste.Theplacesmostfrequentlygoneto
purchaserawjuiceindicatedthat59%ofparticipantspurchasedfromJambaJuice.Dueto
proximityoflocationbeingoneofthetopindicatorsofwhenconsideringpurchasingjuice
products,JambaJuiceranksfirstduetoitshighestnumberoffranchiselocations.Theresultsof
restaurantengagementthroughsocialmediaresultsportrayedthatthemajorityofthemillennial
generation,(61%),didnotengagethroughrestaurantsviasocialmedia.Whenaskedwhatwould
appealtothemtoconsiderfollowingarestaurantonasocialmediaplatform,67%ofparticipants
respondedcoupons.Inconclusiontothedatacollected,theresultsindicatedarethemotives,
reasons,andhealthconsciousaccountsfromtheparticipantsofthemillennialgeneration.
Limitations
Thelimitationsthesurveycontainedwerethesamplingtechnique,howthesurveywas
sentouttomillennials,timing,andtheconsistencyofresponses.Theminimumofresponses
requiredtofacilitateappropriatedatawas200.Theamountof200respondentslimitedthe
researchcollectedduetoitwasonlyasmallportionofthemillennialpopulation.Toreachthe
millennialpopulation,surveysweresentoutviasocialmedia.Duetoashorttimingof3weeks,
thesocialmediaplatformsonlyassistedslightlytowardcapturingthe200respondentsneeded.
Theconsistencyofresponsesbegantodecreaseduringthethirdweekthesurveywasissued.Due
totheselimitations,thesamplingtechniquewasinconsistentinrelationtothefluctuationof
respondents.
17
AppendixA:ConsentForm/Questionnaire
ConsentForm
Dear:[Recipientsname]:
OurgroupnameisOddManIn.WearestudentsunderthedirectionofCynthiaKingat
CaliforniaStateUniversity,Fullerton.
Weareconductingasurveytofurthertheunderstandingofthemillennialgeneration'sattitudes
towardJuiceitUp!Andrawjuiceproducts.Participantswillbeaskedquestionsandare
expectedtoprovideresponsesbasedonhowtheyfeelaboutaproduct,serviceortrend.
Thesurveywilltakeapproximatelyfiveminutestoconduct.Ifatanypointduringthistimeyou
feelaquestionistoopersonalorareuncomfortablewithanswering,youdonothavetodoso.
Resultsofthisstudymaybepublishedbutnonamesoridentifyinginformationwillbeincluded
forpublicationresultswillbereportedingroupformat.Researchrecordswillbekept
confidentialtotheextentallowedbylaw.Theinformationgatheredduringthistimewillbekept
confidentialbystudentsfortheremainderofthesemesteratwhichpointtheinformationwillbe
terminated.
Yourparticipationisvoluntaryandyouarefreetowithdrawfromparticipationatanytime
withoutsufferingpenaltyorlossofbenefitsorservicesyoumayotherwisebeentitledto.
Ifyouhaveadditionalquestionspleasecontactoneofthegroupmembersthatsentoutthesurvey
toyoueitherbycelloremail.Ifyouhavequestionsabouttherightsofhumanresearch
participantscontacttheCSUFIRBOfficeat(657)2787640orirb@fullerton.edu.
Ihavecarefullyreadand/orIhavehadthetermsusedinthisconsentformandtheirsignificance
explainedtome.Bysigningbelow,IagreethatIamatleast18yearsofageandagreeto
18
participateinthisproject.Youwillbegivenacopyofthissignedanddatedconsentformto
keep.
NameofParticipant(pleaseprint)_______________________________________
SignatureofParticipant
Date___________
SignatureofInvestigator
Date___________
AllCaliforniaStateUniversityemployeesaremandatedreportersunderCalifornias
ChildAbuseandNeglectReportingAct("CANRA").WheneveraCSUemployee,in
his/herprofessionalcapacityorwithinthescopeofhis/heremployment,hasknowledge
oforobservesapersonundertheageof18yearswhomtheemployeeknows,or
reasonablysuspects,tohavebeenthevictimofchildabuseorneglect,theemployeemust
reporttheincidenttotheappropriateauthorities.
JuiceitUp!Questionnaire:
1.Areyoufamiliarwithrawjuicing?
Yes
No
2.Howoftendoyoupurchasesmoothiesorrawjuice?
Never
Notoften
Sometimes
Often
VeryOften
3.Whymightyoupurchasearawjuiceorsmoothie?(checkallthatapply)
Forthetaste
Forthehealthbenefits
Becausemyfriendsdoit
19
Iwouldnever
Other(pleasespecify)
4.Whenatasmoothierestaurant,whatareyoulikelytopurchase?(checkallthatapply)
Rawjuice
Smoothie
Shake(dairybased)
Dryfood
5.Whichsmoothierestaurantdoyouattendmost?
JuiceItUp!
JambaJuice
Robecks
PlanetSmoothie
Nektar
Idonotattendsmoothierestaurants
Other(pleasespecify)
6.Whenconsideringwheretobuyfood,howimportantarethefollowing:
Notatallimportant
Important
Veryimportant
Speedofservice
Notatallimportant
Important
Veryimportant
Proximityoflocation
Notatallimportant
Important
Veryimportant
Healthbenefitsof
food
Notatallimportant
Important
Veryimportant
Qualityoffood
Notatallimportant
Important
Veryimportant
Onlinereviews
Notatallimportant
Important
Veryimportant
Recommendations
fromothers
Notatallimportant
Important
Veryimportant
7.Howimportantishealthyeatingtoyou?
Notimportant
Important
veryimportant
8.Howoftendoyoueathealthy?
Never
Notoften
Sometimes
Often
Veryoften
9.Doyoufollowarestaurantonsocialmedia?
20
Yes
No
10.Whatappealstoyouaboutfollowingarestaurantonsocialmedia?(checkallthat
apply)
Coupons
Events
NewProducts
CelebrityEndorsement
Other(pleasespecify)
11.Whatisyourgender?
Female
Male
12.Whatisyourage?
18to21
22to25
26to29
30to34
21
AppendixB:SummaryStatistics
Question1:Familiarity
AnswerChoices
Responses
72.36%
144
Yes
27.64%
55
No
Total
199
Question2:Frequencyofpurchase
Never
Notoften
Sometimes
Often
(nolabel)
Very
Total
Often
9.95%
20
28.36%
57
40.80%
82
15.92%
32
4.98%
10
Average
Rating
201
2.78
Question3:Reasonwhyforpurchase
AnswerChoices
Forthetaste
Forthehealthbenefits
Becausemyfriendsdoit
Responses
68.00%
136
70.50%
141
15.00%
30
2.50%
5
Iwouldnever
2.00%
22
Responses
Other(pleasespecify)
TotalRespondents:200
Question4:Whatwouldyoupurchase
AnswerChoices
Responses
29.15%
58
Rawjuice
85.93%
171
Smoothie
20.60%
41
Shake(dairybased)
7.04%
14
Dryfood
TotalRespondents:199
Question5:Whichplaceyouattendthemost
AnswerChoices
JuiceItUp!
JambaJuice
Responses
15.66%
31
59.09%
117
4.55%
9
Robecks
3.03%
6
PlanetSmoothie
Nektar
10.61%
21
Idonotattendsmoothierestaurants
5.05%
10
2.02%
23
Responses
Other(pleasespecify)
Total
198
Question6:Importance
Notatallimportant
Important
Veryimportant
Total
Average
Rating
7.04%
14
57.29%
114
35.68%
71
199
2.29
9.05%
18
48.74%
97
42.21%
84
199
2.33
14.07%
28
51.76%
103
34.17%
68
199
2.20
4.59%
9
35.71%
70
59.69%
117
196
2.55
39.80%
78
46.94%
92
13.27%
26
196
1.73
20.10%
40
51.76%
103
28.14%
56
199
2.08
Speedofservice
Proximityoflocation
Healthbenefitsoffood
Qualityoffood
Onlinereviews
Recommendationsfrom
others
Question7:Importanceonhealthyeating
Notimportant
Important
veryimportant
Total
AverageRating
8.50%
17
(nolabel)
57.00%
114
34.50%
69
200
2.26
Question8:Frequencyofeatinghealthy
Never
(nolabel)
Not
Sometimes
Often
often
0.50%
1
9.00%
18
Very
Total
often
39.00%
78
36.00%
72
15.50%
31
Average
Rating
200
3.57
24
Question9:SocialMedia
AnswerChoices
Responses
38.58%
76
Yes
61.42%
121
No
Total
197
Question10:Reasonwhy
AnswerChoices
Responses
67.23%
119
Coupons
36.72%
65
Events
42.94%
76
NewProducts
10.73%
19
CelebrityEndorsement
8.47%
15
Responses
Other(pleasespecify)
TotalRespondents:177
Question11:Gender
AnswerChoices
Female
Male
Responses
57.95%
113
42.05%
82
25
Total
195
Question12:Age
AnswerChoices
18to21
22to25
26to29
30to34
Total
Responses
45.13%
88
37.95%
74
11.28%
22
5.64%
11
195
26