THAI INDUSTRIAL STANDARD

. 2205 2548

GASOHOL

ICS 75.160.20

ISBN 974-9904-87-7

. 2205

2548

6 10400
0 2202 3300

122 97
10 2548

 615

. ()

()

()

()

(2)


26 2543




( 3) .. 2547
. 1380-2539

ASTM D 8603
Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products at Atmospheric
Pressure
ASTM D 13094
Test Method for Detection of Copper Corrosion from Petroleum
(Reapproved 2000)
Products by the Copper Strip Tarnish Test
ASTM D 38103
Test Method for Gum Content in Fuels by Jet Evaporation
ASTM D 525-01
Test Method for Oxidation Stability of Gasoline (Induction Period
Method)
ASTM D 150002
Test Method for ASTM Color of Petroleum Products (ASTM
Color Scale)
ASTM D 239296
Test Method for Color of Dyed Aviation Gasolines
(Reapproved 2001)
ASTM D 269903a
Test Method for Research Octane Number of SparkIgnition
Engine Fuel
ASTM D 270003a
Test Method for Motor Octane Number of SparkIgnition Engine
Fuel
ASTM D 323102
Test Method for Phosphorus in Gasoline
ASTM D 429402
Test Method for Sulfur in Petroleum and Petroleum Products by
EnergyDispersive Xray Fluorescence Spectrometry
ASTM D 481503
Test Method for Determination of MTBE, ETBE, TAME, DIPE,
tertiaryAmyl Alcohol and C1 to C4 Alcohols in Gasoline by Gas
Chromatography
ASTM D 495399a
Test Method for Vapor Pressure of Gasoline and Gasoline
Oxygenate Blends (Dry Method)
ASTM D 505998
Test Methods for Lead in Gasoline by XRay Spectroscopy
(Reapproved 2003)

(3)

ASTM D 558002

ASTM E 203-01
ISO 19982 : 1998

Test Method for Determination of Benzene, Toluene, Ethylbenzene,

p/mXylene, oXylene, C9 and Heavier Aromatics, and Total
Aromatics in Finished Gasoline by Gas Chromatography
Test Method for Water Using Karl Fischer Reagent
Pretroleum industryTerminologyPart 2 : Properties and tests

15 .. 2511

(4)


3374 ( .. 2548 )

.. 2511

15 ..2511

. 2205-2548
20 .. 2548

(5)

. 2205 2548

1.
1.1
(gasoline) 9
10
30 91
95

2.

2.1
2.2 (Research Octane Number, RON)
CFR 600

2.3 (Motor Octane Number, MON)

CFR 900

3.
3.1 2
3.1.1 91
3.1.2 95

4.
4.1
4.2

. 2205 2548

5.
5.1


( 3) ..2547 .

6.
6.1

7.
7.1

(1) 91 95
(2) () ( )
(3)
(4)

8.
8.1 .

9.
9.1

9.2

. 2205 2548

( 3) ..2547
( 5.1)

1
1.1 (Research Octane Number : RON)
(1)
(2)
1.2 (Motor Octane Number : MON)
(1)
(2)
2 /
(Lead Content, g/l )
3
(Sulphur Content, %wt )
4 /
(Phosphorus Content, g/l )
5
(Corrosion)
6
(Oxidation Stability, minutes )
7 /100
(Existent Gum, g/100 ml )
.
8
(Distillation, C )
8.1
(1) 10
(10% Evaporated)
(2) 50
(50% Evaporated)

91 95

ASTM D 2699

91.0
90.6

95.0
94.6
ASTM D 2700

80.0
79.6
0.013

84.0
83.6
0.013

ASTM D 5059

0.05

0.05

ASTM D 4294

0.0013

1
360

0.004

1/

0.0013

1/

ASTM D 3231

ASTM D 130
1
360
ASTM D 525
0.004

ASTM D 381
ASTM D 86

(3) 90
(90% Evaporated)
(4)
(End Point)
8.2
(Residue, %vol. )

70

70

70

70

110
170

110
170

200

200

2.0

2.0

1/

. 2205 2548

( 3) ..2547 ()

37.8
9
(Vapour Pressure@37.8C, kPa )
10
(Benzene Content, %vol. )
11
(Aromatic Content, %vol. )
1 2551
12
(Colour)
12.1
(Hue)
12.2 /
(Dye Content, mg/l )

91 95

62
62
ASTM D 4953

13
(Water Content, %wt. )
14
(Ethanol Content, %vol. )
15
(Appearance)
16
(Detergent Additive)
16.1 (Port Fuel Injector)
16.2 (Intako Valve)
17 ()

3.5

3.5

ASTM D 5580

35

42

ASTM D 5580

35

35

2/

3/

7.0

10.0

0.7

0.7

10
10

(1)

ASTM D 1500

(2) ASTM D 2392
ASTM E 203
ASTM D 4815

X4/
X4/

. 2205 2548

1/ (Additive)

2/ dialkylamino anthraquinone
3/ 2naphthalenol [(phenylazo) phenyl] azo alkyl derivatives 1, 3benzenediol, 2, 4bis[(alkylphenyl) azo] 1: 3

(1) (2)
4/

. 2205 2548

.

( 8.1)
.1

.2

.2.1
.1380
.2.2
5.