Professional Documents
Culture Documents
. 2303 2549
ICS 91.100.60
ISBN 978-974-292-366-2
. 2303 2549
6 10400
0 2202 3300
124 154
15 2550
965
.
..
()
(2)
ASTM C 61204
Standard Specification for Mineral Fiber Block and Board Thermal
Insulation
ASTM D 16803
Standard Terminology Relating to Thermal Insulation
ASTM C 167-98
Standard Test Methods for Thickness and Density of Blanket or Batt
Thermal Insulations
ASTM C 303-02
Standard Test Method for Dimensions and Density of Preformed Block
and Board-Type Thermal Insulation
ASTM C 41197
Standard Test Methods for Hot-Surface Performance of HighTemperature Thermal Insulation
ASTM C 177-97
Standard Test Method for Steady - State Heat Flux Measurements and
Thermal Transmission Properties by Means of the Guarded - Hot Plate Apparatus
ASTM C 356-03
Standard Test Method for Linear Shrinkage of Preformed HighTemperature Thermal Insulation Subjected to Soaking Heat
ASTM C 1104/C 1104M-00 Standard Test Method for Determining the Water Vapor Sorption of
Unfaced Mineral Fiber Insulation
ASTM C 1304-95
Standard Test Method for Assessing the Odor Emission
(Reapproved 2001)
of Thermal Insulation Materials
ASTM C 665-01
Standard Specification for Mineral-Fiber Blanket Thermal Insulation
for Light Frame Construction and Manufactured Housing
ASTM C 1101/C 1101M-00 Standard Test Methods for Classifying the Flexibility or Rigidity of
Mineral Fiber Blanket and Board Insulation
ASTM C 1335-96
Standard Test Method for Measuring Non-Fibrous Content
(Reapproved 2002)
of Man - Made Rock and Slag Mineral Fiber Insulation
ASTM G 1-03
Standard Practice for Preparing, Cleaning, and Evaluating Corrosion
Test Specimens
ASTM STP 758-81
Guidelines for the Selection and Training of Sensory Panel Members
.486-2527
15 .. 2511
(3)
3736 ( .. 2550 )
.. 2511
15 .. 2511
. 23032549
19 .. 2550
(5)
. 2303-2549
1.
1.1 (rigid)
(semirigid)
-18
980
1.2
2.
2.1 (mineral fiber)
(binding agent)
.486
3.
3.1 1 5
3.1.1 1
250
3.1.2 2
350
3.1.3 3
450
3.1.4 4
650
3.1.5 5
980
-1-
. 2303-2549
1
( 3 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5)
1 2 3 4 5
o
( C)
24
38
93
149
204
260
316
371
427
250
350
450
650
980
0.037
0.040
0.052
0.066
0.037
0.039
0.050
0.065
0.083
0.036
0.039
0.050
0.063
0.079
0.101
0.036
0.039
0.049
0.063
0.079
0.101
0.123
0.144
2.0
5.0
2.0
5.0
2.0
5.0
2.0
5.0
0.064
0.064
0.068
0.071
0.075
0.080
0.085
0.091
0.097
4.0
5.0
W/m . K
%
%
-2-
. 2303-2549
4.
4.1
2
.
2
( 4.1)
()
()
12
( 25 mm )
+6
-3
5.
5.1
(asbestos)
5.2
6.
6.1
6.2
1 .
-3-
. 2303-2549
6.3
1
.
6.4
1
.
6.5
1
.
6.6
. 2
5
6.7
.
6.8
. 13
13
6.9
. 30
7.
7.1
8.
8.1
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
-4-
. 2303-2549
9.
9.1
-5-
. 2303-2549
( 4.1)
.1
.1.1 1
.1.2 (pin probe depth gage) ( .1)
.2
.2.1 100
200
.3
25 75
2 1
.4
25 75
A B C D .2 1
2 E F
.1
( .1.2)
-6-
. 2303-2549
W
.2
( .4)
-7-
. 2303-2549
.
( 6.2)
.1
.1.1 ( .1)
457 914 457
457
76
5 4
152 5
.1.2
3
0.405 0.644
1
.1.3
0.9
.2
152 457
.3
.3.1
.3.2
.3.3
(smoldering)
.3.4 96
.3.5
-8-
. 2303-2549
.4
= C2-C1
C2
C1
()
18-8
600 W
0.8 mm
2 mm
220 V
AC
220V
AC
()
1 038 oC
309
1 067mm 610 mm 4.8 mm
6.3 mm
.1
( .1.1)
-9-
. 2303-2549
( 6.3)
.1
.1.1 (guarded - hot plate) ASTM C 177
.1
.1.2 .
.2
.2.1 2 30
30
.3
.3.1
.3.2
( .1)
.3.3
0.5
.3.4
30 2
.3.5
30 3
.3.6
.4
d
= 2 A T
.
d
T
A
-10-
. 2303-2549
.1
( .1.1 .3.2)
-11-
. 2303-2549
.
( 6.4)
.1
.1.1 6 4
2 (dummy specimen) 12.7
1
.1.2 (105 2)
.1.3 0.05
.1.4 0.01
.2
4 63.5
152.4 38.1 38.1
.3
.3.1 (m1)
.3.2
(105 2) 2
( 2 2) (L1)
.3.3 (
) 3
12.7
2
.3.4 167
.3.5 24
90 120
-12-
. 2303-2549
.3.6
(m2) (L2)
.3.7
.4
L1 - L2
100
.4.1 = L
1
L1
L2
m -m
.4.2 = 1 2 100
m1
m1
m2
-13-
. 2303-2549
( 6.5)
.1
.1.1 (105 2)
.1.2 (CaCl2)
.1.3 1
.1.4 (49 2)
(95 3)
.1.5 .
.1.6
.2
.2.1 3
15 15
.3
.3.1
.3.2 (m1)
(105 2) 2 ()
( 2
2)
24
.3.3
60
2
.3.4 (49 2)
(95 3) (96 4)
(m2)
-14-
. 2303-2549
.4
m2 - m1
100
m1
m2
m1
(m - m ) 100
.4.2 = 2 1
V
V
.4.3
.4.1 =
-15-
. 2303-2549
( 6.6)
.1
.1.1 2.5
3 2
.1.2 (65 1)
.1.3 5
ASTM STP 758
.1.4
.2
1
57
.3
.3.1
.3.2
(65 1) (30 5)
.3.3
.3.4
.3.5
5
5 5
3
15
3
.3.6
.3.6.1
.3.6.2
.3.6.3
-16-
. 2303-2549
( 6.7)
.1
.1.1 25 (100 6)
.3
.3.1
.3.1.1
1-1-1 (1-1-1 trichloroethane)
(chloroprene) 5
( (KOH) 15 )
15
.3.1.2
( (HNO3) 10 ) 15
.3.1.1
-17-
. 2303-2549
.3.1.3
5
.3.1.1
.3.1.4
( .3.1.3)
.3.2 5 1 2
4
(25 3)
.3.3 5 1
35 114 13
48
( .3.2)
.3.4
(95 3)
(49 2) (96 2)
() (720 5) ( )
.3.5
.3.5.1
.3.5.2
.3.5.3
(H2SO4)
10
ASTM G 1.
-18-
. 2303-2549
( 6.8)
.1
.1.1 2 21.3
610
762
.2
152 610
813
.3
.3.1 5
1 ( .1)
L/2
L/2
.1
( .3.1)
-19-
. 2303-2549
.
( 6.9)
.1
.1.1 (593 5)
.1.2 0.1
.1.3 850 ( 20) 300 ( 50) 150
( 100) ASTM E 11
.1.4
.1.5 25
25
.1.6 (crucible)
.1.7
.2
.2.1 3
10
.2.2
(593 5)
15 20
.2.3 (mt)
.3
.3.1
.3.1.1
.3.1.2 .2.2
.3.1.3
.3.1.4
.3.1.5 20
.3.1.6 (mp)
-20-
. 2303-2549
.3.2
.3.2.1 .3.1.1
.3.2.2 .2.2
.3.2.3 850 300
.3.2.4 150
.3.2.5 (mp)
.4
mp (100)
=
m
t
mp
mt
-21-
. 2303-2549
.
( 9.1)
.1
120
.2
.2.1
.2.1.1 10
.2.1.2 6.1 7.1 8.1
.2.2
.2.2.1
6
.2.2.2 4.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7
6.8 6.9
.3
2.1.2 2.2.2
-22-