2.

0 Opredeluvawe na koeficient na otpor

v[m/s]

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

fo

0,037

0,037

0,037

0,037

0,037

0,037

0,037

0,037

0,037

0,037

0,037

0,037

0,037013

0,03705

0,037113

0,0372

0,037313

0,03745

0,0376125

0,0378

0,038013

0,03825

2.1 Opredeluvawe na otpor na trkalawe

195
0

195
0

195
0

195
0

195
0

195
0

195
0

195
0

195
0

195
0

195
0

195
0

195
0

195
0

195
0

195
0

195
0

195
0

195
0

195
0

9,81

9,81

9,81

9,81

9,81

9,81

9,81

9,81

9,81

9,81

9,81

9,81

9,81

9,81

9,81

9,81

9,81

9,81

9,81

9,81

707,
791
5

708,
030
6

708,
748

709,
943
6

711,
617
4

713,
769
5

716,
399
8

719,
508
32

723,
095
1

727,
160
1

731,
703
4

g
R
f

2.2 Opredeluvawe na otpor na vozduh

A
k

2,57
0,45

2,57
0,45

2,57
0,45

Rv

28,9125

115,65

2,57
0,45
260,212
5

2,57
0,45

2,57
0,45
722,812
5

462,6

2,57
0,45
1040,85

2,57
0,45
1416,71
25

2,57
0,45
1850,4

2,57
0,45
2341,91
3

2,57
0,45
2891,25

2.4 Opredeluvawe na otpor na patot

f

0,05

0,05

0,05

0,05

0,05

0,05

0,05

0,05

0,05

0,05

0,05

0,05

0,05

tga

0,02

cosa

sina
fcos
a

0
0,05

0,05

0,9998
0,0199
96
0,0499
9
0,0699
86

0,04
0,9992
01
0,0399
68
0,0499
6
0,0899
28

0,05
0,9987
52
0,0499
38
0,0499
38
0,0998
75

0,06
0,9982
05
0,0598
92
0,0499
1
0,1098
03

0,08
0,9968
15
0,0797
45
0,0498
41
0,1295
86

0,1
0,9950
37
0,0995
04
0,0497
52
0,1492
56

0,15
0,9889
364
0,1483
405
0,0494
468
0,1977
873

0,2
0,9805
81
0,1961
16
0,0490
29
0,2451
45

0,25
0,9701
43
0,2425
36
0,0485
07
0,2910
43

0,3
0,9578
26
0,2873
48
0,0478
91
0,3352
39

0,35
0,9438
58
0,3303
5
0,0471
93
0,3775
43

0,4
0,9284
77
0,3713
91
0,0464
24
0,4178
15

3.1 Potrebna silina za sovladuvawe na otporot na trkalawe Pf

Pf [kW]

3,540153

7,08748

10,64915

14,23235

17,84424

21,49199

25,182791

28,9238

32,72221

36,58517

3.2 Potrebna silina za sovladuvawe na otporot na vozduhot Pv

Pv [kW]

0,144563

1,1565

3,903188

9,252

18,07031

31,2255

49,584938

74,016

105,3861

144,5625

45
17,2131
1
34,4055
9
51,5569

50
19,1256
8
38,2284
3
57,2855

3.3 Potrebna silina za sovladuvawe na otporot na ugorninata Pa

v [m/s]

Pa2[kW]

Pa4[kW]
Pa6[kW]

0
0

5
1,91256
8
3,82284
3
5,72855

10
3,82513
5
7,64568
6
11,4571

15
5,73770
3
11,4685
3
17,1856

20
7,65027
15,2913
7
22,9142

25
9,56283
8
19,1142
2
28,6427

30
11,4754
1
22,9370
6
34,3713

35
13,3879
73
26,7599
01
40,0998

40
15,3005
4
30,5827
4
45,8284

Pa8[kW]

7,62743

Pa10[kW]

9,51728

Pa15[kW]

Pa20[kW]

Pa25[kW]

Pa30[kW]

Pa35[kW]

Pa40[kW]

Pa45[kW]

Pa50[kW]

Pa60[kW]

Pa70[kW]

14,1884
18,7580
2
23,1979
3
27,4841
1
31,5971
9
35,5225
9
39,2503
6
42,7748
6
49,2102
4
54,8502
5

Pa80[kW]

59,7505

Pa90[kW]

63,9848

Pa100[kW]

67,633

15,2548
6
19,0345
6
28,3767
9
37,5160
4
46,3958
5
54,9682
1
63,1943
8
71,0451
8

5
22,8822
9
28,5518
4
42,5651
9
56,2740
6
69,5937
8

30,5097
2
38,0691
2
56,7535
8
75,0320
8

5
38,1371
5
47,5864
70,9419
8

5
53,3920
1
66,6209
6

45,7645
8
57,1036
8

5
68,6468
7

76,2743

40

45

50

102,9398

138,1083

181,1477

114,3776

153,4536

201,2752

61,0194
4
76,1382
4

4.1 Potrebna silina na motorot Pe

v [m/s]

Pt [kW]

Pe [kW]

10

15

20

25

30

3,684716

8,24398

14,55234

23,48435

35,91455

52,71749

4,094128

9,159978

16,16927

26,09372

39,90505

58,57499

35
74,76772
9
83,07525
4

nmax
n
C1

3600
500
1,1

4.3 Nadvore{na brzinska k-ka na motorite so vnatre{no sogoruvawe

3600
3600
3600
3600
3600
3600
3600
3600
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
4500
1,1
1,1
1,1
1,1
1,1
1,1
1,1
1,1

3600
5000
1,1

3600
5500
1,1

C2
n/nmax
C1*n/nmax
n/nmax^2
n/nmax^3
C2*n/nmax
^2
Pe [kW]
w
Te

0,9
0,13888
8889
0,15277
7778
0,01929
0123
0,00267
9184
0,01736
1111
12,5594
7788
52,3333
3333
239,990
0232

0,9
0,27777
8
0,30555
6
0,07716
0,02143
3
0,06944
4
26,5174
9
104,666
7
253,351
8

0,9
0,41666
7
0,45833
3
0,17361
1
0,07233
8
0,15625
40,6684
157
259,034
4

0,9
0,55555
6
0,61111
1
0,30864
2
0,17146
8
0,27777
8
53,8065
8
209,333
3
257,037
8

0,9
0,69444
4
0,76388
9
0,48225
3
0,33489
8
0,43402
8
64,7264
261,666
7
247,362

0,9
0,83333
3
0,91666
7
0,69444
4
0,57870
4
0,625
72,2222
2
314
230,007
1

0,9
0,97222
2
1,06944
4
0,94521
6
0,91896
0,85069
4
75,0884
1
366,333
3
204,972
9

0,9
1,111111
1
1,22222
22
1,23456
79
1,37174
21
1,111111
1
72,1193
42
418,666
67
172,259
57

0,9
1,25
1,375
1,5625
1,95312
5
1,40625
62,1093
8
471
131,867

0,9
1,38888
9
1,52777
8
1,92901
2
2,67918
4
1,73611
1
43,8528
8
523,333
3
83,7953
1

4.4 Dinami~ka k-ka vo posledniot stepen na prenos

v [m/s]
ne
Pe [kW]
Do [-]

0
0
0
#DIV/0!

5
404,9523
10,0275
0,092843

10
809,9046
21,1227
0,093332

15
1214,857
32,6451
0,088789

20
1619,809
43,9542
0,079215

25
2024,762
54,4095
0,064609

30
2429,714
63,37052
0,044971

35
2834,6662
70,196748
0,0203009

0,9
1,52777
8
1,68055
6
2,33410
5
3,56599
4
2,10069
4
16,1442
3
575,666
7
28,0444

7. Dijagram na vle~ewe
7.1 Potrebni podatoci za crtawe na vle~niot dijagram
7.1.1 Tabelarno sredeni vrednosti na nadvore{nite otpori
v [m/s]
Rf+Rv
Rf+Rv+Ru2
Rf+Rv+Ru4
Rf+Rv+Ru6
Rf+Rv+Ru8
Rf+Rv+Ru1
0

Rf+Rv+Ru1
5

Rf+Rv+Ru2
0

Rf+Rv+Ru2
5

Rf+Rv+Ru3
0

Rf+Rv+Ru3
5

0
0,7077915
1,090305005
1,47236009
1,853501075
2,23327773

5
0,736943
1,119457
1,501512
1,882653
2,262429

10
0,824398
1,206911
1,588967
1,970108
2,349884

15
0,970156
1,35267
1,734725
2,115866
2,495642

20
1,174217
1,556731
1,938786
2,319927
2,699704

25
1,436582
1,819095
2,201151
2,582292
2,962068

30
1,75725
2,139763
2,521818
2,902959
3,282736

35
2,1362208
2,5187343
2,9007894
3,2819304
3,661707

40
2,573495
2,956009
3,338064
3,719205
4,098981

2,611247893

2,6404

2,727854

2,873612

3,077674

3,340038

3,660706

4,0396772

4,476951

3,545470194

3,574622

3,662077

3,807835

4,011896

4,274261

4,594928

4,9738995

5,411174

4,459395107

4,488547

4,576002

4,72176

4,925821

5,188186

5,508853

5,8878244

6,325099

5,347376739

5,376528

5,463983

5,609741

5,813803

6,076167

6,396835

6,7758061

7,21308

6,204612877

6,233764

6,321219

6,466977

6,671039

6,933403

7,254071

7,6330422

8,070316

7,02722995

7,056382

7,143836

7,289595

7,493656

7,75602

8,076688

8,4556593

8,892934

955,4140127
100
25,24721686
22,72249517
252,4721686
2,292040517

1433,121
150
38,80788
34,92709
258,7192
3,438061

1910,828
200
51,59131
46,43218
257,9565
4,584081

2388,535
250
62,54605
56,29145
250,1842
5,730101

2866,242
300
70,62065
63,55859
235,4022
6,876122

3343,949
350
74,76366
67,2873
213,6105
8,022142

3821,656
400
73,92363
66,53126
184,8091
9,168162

ne
We [l/s]
Pe [kW]
Pt [kW]
Te [Nm]
v1 [m/s]

Ft1 [kN]
v2 [m/s]
Ft2 [kN]
v3 [m/s]
Ft3 [kN]
v4 [m/s]
Ft4 [kN]
v5 [m/s]
Ft5 [kN]

v [m/s]
Fhyp [kN]

9,913653358
4,242734228
5,355625394
6,884102194
3,3007202
9,885570751
2,298551671
11,79662381
1,9261863

5
13,5

10,15895
6,364101
5,488142
10,32615
3,382391
14,82836
2,355426
17,69494
1,973847

10
6,75

10,129
8,485468
5,471964
13,7682
3,372421
19,77114
2,348482
23,59325
1,968028

15
4,5

9,823814
10,60684
5,307091
17,21026
3,270808
24,71393
2,277722
29,49156
1,908731

20
3,375

9,243378
12,7282
4,993524
20,65231
3,077554
29,65671
2,143143
35,38987
1,795954

25
2,7

8,387697
14,84957
4,531262
24,09436
2,792658
34,5995
1,944748
41,28818
1,629699

30
2,25

7,256772
16,97094
3,920306
27,53641
2,41612
39,54228
1,682535
47,1865
1,409964

35
1,9285714

8. Dinami~ka karakteristika
We
[l/s]
A
k
v1
[m/s]

100
2,57
0,45

150
2,57
0,45

200
2,57
0,45

250
2,57
0,45

300
2,57
0,45

350
2,57
0,45

400
2,57
0,45

2,292040517

3,438061

4,584081

5,730101

6,876122

8,022142

9,168162

40
1,6875

Ft1 [N]
Rv1
Do1 [-]
v2
[m/s]
Ft2 [N]
Rv2
Do2 [-]
v3
[m/s]
Ft3
[kN]
Rv3
Do3 [-]
v4
[m/s]
Ft4
[kN]
Rv4
Do4 [-]
v5
[m/s]
Ft5
[kN]
Rv5
Do5 [-]
v [m/s]

9913,653358
6,075614616
0,517921417

10158,95
13,67013
0,530347

10129
24,30246
0,528226

9823,814
37,97259
0,511558

9243,378
54,68053
0,480342

8387,697
74,42628
0,434579

7256,772
97,20983
0,374268

4,242734228
5355,625394
20,81791795
0,278878563

6,364101
5488,142
46,84032
0,284446

8,485468
5471,964
83,27167
0,281695

10,60684
5307,091
130,112
0,270628

12,7282
4993,524
187,3613
0,251244

14,84957
4531,262
255,0195
0,223542

16,97094
3920,306
333,0867
0,187523

6,884102194

10,32615

13,7682

17,21026

20,65231

24,09436

27,53641

3300,7202
54,80753308
0,169680999

3382,391
123,3169
0,170369

3372,421
219,2301
0,164834

3270,808
342,5471
0,153076

3077,554
493,2678
0,135094

2792,658
671,3923
0,11089

2416,12
876,9205
0,080462

9,885570751

14,82836

19,77114

24,71393

29,65671

34,5995

39,54228

2298,551671
113,0183947
0,114249368

2355,426
254,2914
0,109837

2348,482
452,0736
0,099135

2277,722
706,365
0,082143

2143,143
1017,166
0,058861

1944,748
1384,475
0,029288

1682,535
1808,294
-0,00657

11,79662381

17,69494

23,59325

29,49156

35,38987

41,28818

47,1865

1926,1863
160,9389254
0,092278804
0

1973,847
362,1126
0,084254
5

1968,028
643,7557
0,069227
10

1908,731
1005,868
0,047197
15

1795,954
1448,45
0,018166
20

1629,699
1971,502
-0,01787
25

1409,964
2575,023
-0,0609
30

9. Potrebna silina za sovladuvawe na otporite vo oddelni stepeni na prenos

v [m/s]
n1
n2
n3
n4
n5

0
0
0
0
0
0

5
2084,2
1125,941
693,9278
483,2366
404,9523

10
4168,399
2251,883
1387,856
966,4733
809,9046

15
6252,599
3377,824
2081,783
1449,71
1214,857

20
8336,799
4503,766
2775,711
1932,947
1619,809

25
10421
5629,707
3469,639
2416,183
2024,762

30
12505,2
6755,648
4163,567
2899,42
2429,714

35
14589,398
7881,5897
4857,4948
3382,6565
2834,6662

40
16673,6
9007,531
5551,423
3865,893
3239,618

45
18757,8
10133,47
6245,35
4349,13
3644,571

50
20842
11259,41
6939,278
4832,366
4049,523

Pe1 [kW]
Pe2 [kW]
Pe3 [kW]
Pe4 [kW]
Pe5 [kW]

0
0
0
0
0

55,83368
30,11109
17,87336
12,10901
10,0275

69,59434
59,66043
37,53981
25,56211
21,1227

74,88061
55,77644
39,2709
32,6451

69,36035
52,147
43,9542

75,06862
63,10202
54,4095

71,04755
63,37052

74,895228
70,196748

74,24769

74,88286

(Pf+Pv)/p

4,094128

9,159978

16,16927

26,09372

39,90505

58,57499

83,075254

114,3776

153,4536

201,2752

Pr2/p

6,219203

13,41013

22,54449

34,59402

50,53043

71,32544

97,950779

131,3782

172,5793

222,5259

Pr4/p

8,341732

17,65518

28,91208

43,08413

61,14307

84,06061

112,80848

148,3584

191,6821

243,7512

Pr6/p

10,45918

21,89009

35,26443

51,55394

71,73033

96,76533

127,63064

165,298

210,7391

264,9257

Pr8/p

12,56905

26,10982

41,59403

59,99341

82,27967

109,4245

142,39971

182,1769

229,7279

286,0244

Pr10/p

14,66888

30,30949

47,89353

68,39274

92,77883

122,0235

157,09854

198,9756

Pr15/p

19,85901

40,68974

63,46392

89,15325

118,7295

Pr20/p

24,93637

50,84447

78,696

109,4627

Pr25/p

29,8696

60,71092

93,49568

Pr30/p

34,63202

70,23577

Pr35/p

39,20212

79,37596