PROJECT : VOLTAGE DROP CALCULATION

1. The objective of the project is to compare prepare an excel voltage drop calculation
2. The reference table to be used would PEC 2009 Table 9.1.1.9
3. The Resistance and Reactance must be considered on the calculation
4. Complete Voltage Drop before Short Circuit Calculation

Note :
FOR FEEDBACK ON VOLTAGE DROP CALCULATION PLEASE CONTACT :

FRANCIS DENNY J. DELMENDO, REE 10358, PEE 3787

francisdelmendo@yahoo.com
0922 881 0358 / 0917 533 6230

The calculation is intended for IIEE Central Laguna Chapter

please request permission before distribution, important explanation were
delivered during PEE workshop.
PLEASE DO NOT DELETE
VOLTAGE FOR THREE PHASE

TOTAL VOLTAGE DROP FOR FEEDER 3% AND BRANCH CIRCUIT 2% OR

2% BRANCH CIRCUIT AND 3% FOR FEEDER

VOLTAGE FOR THREE PHASE

VD = √3 x I x L/(305 x S) ( R cos ø + X sin cos-1 ø )

Where :
R is in Ω/305 m PEC 2009, Table 9.1.1.9
X is in Ω/305 m PEC 2009, Table 9.1.1.9
Cos ø = 0.80
S is the number of parallel cable

VOLTAGE FOR SINGLE PHASE

VD = 2 x I x L/(305 x S) ( R cos ø + X sin cos-1 ø )

Where :
R is in Ω/305 m PEC 2009, Table 9.1.1.9
X is in Ω/305 m PEC 2009, Table 9.1.1.9
Cos ø = 0.80
S is the number of parallel cable
UIT 2% OR
 VOLTAGE DROP CALCULATION
Source Demand Wire Wire Voltage
kVA Size Cable Per Power Voltage
Cable No. From To Voltage Current Cable Type Length (m) Resistance Inductance drop(%)
(Demand) ( mm2) Phase factor drop(V)
(V) (A) R(Ω/305m) X(Ω/305m) <3%

FEEDER 1, MDP-200V-1

LC101 MDP-200V-1 PP-COAT-1 662.4 5.76 5.02 THHN 6 2 200 #N/A #N/A 1 #N/A #N/A

LC102 MDP-200V-1 Space

LC103 MDP-200V-1 Washing MC 230 105.75 265.46 THW 200 2 38 0.0350 0.0490 0.8 1.65 0.72%

LC104 MDP-200V-1 PP-CLEAN-1 230 63.00 158.15 THW 250 2 36 0.0290 0.0480 0.8 0.85 0.37%

LC105 MDP-200V-1 PP-P1-POL-1 230 113.62 285.22 THW 150 2 105 0.0450 0.0510 0.8 5.67 2.47%

LC106 MDP-200V-1 PP-P1-CE-1 230 69.15 173.59 THW 200 1 73 0.0350 0.0490 0.8 4.14 1.80%

LC101 MDP-200V-1 PP-COAT-1 230 306.25 768.78 THW 100 2 62 0.0630 0.0510 0.8 10.97 4.77%

LC108 MDP-200V-1 Space

LC109 MDP-200V-1 Space

 Receiving
Voltage (V)

#N/A

228

229

224

226

219

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TABLE 9.1.1.9 Alternating-Current Resistance and Reactance for 600V Cables
60 Hz., 75° C - Three Single Conductor in Conduit
Ohms to Neutral per 305m
Conductor XL, (Reactance) AC Resistance for
Size in for all Wires Uncoated Copper Wire
mm2 PVC, Aluminum Steel PVC, Aluminum Steel
Conduit Conduit Conduit Conduit
2.0 0.058 0.730 3.100 3.100
3.5 0.054 0.068 2.000 2.000
5.5 0.050 0.063 1.200 1.200
8 0.052 0.065 0.780 0.780
14 0.051 0.064 0.490 0.490
22 0.048 0.060 0.310 0.310
30 0.045 0.057 .19.15 0.200
38 0.046 0.057 0.120 0.160
50 0.044 0.055 0.100 0.120
60 0.043 0.054 0.077 0.100
80 0.042 0.052 0.062 0.079
100 0.041 0.051 0.052 0.063
125 0.041 0.052 0.044 0.054
150 0.041 0.051 0.038 0.045
175 0.040 0.050 0.033 0.039
200 0.040 0.049 0.027 0.035
250 0.039 0.048 0.023 0.029
325 0.039 0.048 0.019 0.025
375 0.038 0.048 0.019 0.021
400 0.038 0.048 0.019 0.021
500 0.037 0.046 0.015 0.018