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WetBulbTemperatureandRelativeHumidityfromAir

TemperatureandDewpointTemperature
Fromtheuser,anairtemperature (T ) ,adewpointtemperature (T d) ,andastation
pressure (P sta) aregiven.ThetemperaturesmustbeconvertedtounitsofdegreesCelsius
(C),andthestationpressuremustbeconvertedtounitsofmillibars (mb) or
hectoPascals (hP a) .
Toseehowtoconverttemperaturesandpressures,seethelinksbelow:
TemperatureConversion
PressureConversion
Then,thesaturationvaporpressureandtheactualvaporpressurecanbecalculated.
Toseehowtocalculatethevaporpressure,seethelinkbelow:
VaporPressureCalculation
Next,therelativehumiditycanbecalculatedbyusingthevaporpressure:

rh = ees 100
Next,awetbulbtemperature (T w) mustbecalculated.Thebestwaytodothisisbyusinga
SkewTdiagramwhichisusedbytheNationalWeatherServiceandothermeteorologists
fordeterminingthecurrentstateoftheatmosphere.AblankSketTdiagramcanbefound
hereatthislink:
http://bretwhissel.net/skewt/skewthib.pdf
ForinformationonhowtoreadandunderstandaSkewTdiagram,leethelinkbelow:
http://www.theweatherprediction.com/thermo/
Forfindingthewetbulbtemperature,firstfindtheelevationofyourlocation.Next,atthe
elevationofyourlocation,plottheairtemperature(indegreesCelsius)andthedewpoint
temperatureonthechart.Taketheairtemperatureupthedryadiabatlineandthedewpoint

temperatureupthethetalineuntiltheymeet.Atthepointwheretheymeet,comeback
downthemoist(orwet)adiabattotheelevationofyourstation.Thiswillbethewetbulb
temperature.FortheWeatherCalculator,aprocessoferrorcheckingisusedtogivean
approximatewetbulbtemperature.

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