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Category: Identifying Similarities and Differences

Tite: #3 Classifying
Time Needed: Varied
Room Arrangement: Typical Room Arrangement
Materials: Categories graphic organizer, pieces of paper split into parts, or index cards, pencils,
textbooks, notes, or additional resources and whiteboard or projector.
Process/Directions: Model for the students how to split up their paper, head their categories, or
index cards. Tell the students what they must put in each category, give one or more example.
Either continue to classify all objects as a whole group, or allow students to work in small groups
or individually.
Example of when I would use this: In a lesson on the five kingdoms of living things, have the
students write the five kingdoms at the top of the categories, sections or on index cards. Give at
least one example for them, like putting bacteria in the Monera classification or a deer in the
animal classification.
Source:
Marzano, R., & Pickering, D. (2001). Classroom instruction that works: Research-based
strategies for increasing student achievement. Alexandria, Va.: Association for Supervision and
Curriculum Development

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