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Macule
Hypopigmentation macule
Tinea Versicolor
Vitiligo
Seborrheic dermatitis
Ptyriasis alba
fitz
Tinea Versicolor
Pityriasis versicolor is a chronic mild
superficial infection of Malassezia furfur.
Malassezia species are lipophilic yeasts, and
most require lipid in the medium for growth.
Brooks G, Carroll KC, Butel JS, Morse SA, Mietzner TA. Jawetz, melnick&
adebergs: Medical Microbiology. 26 ed. United states:McGraw Hill;2013. p
676-7.
Pathophysiology
Azelaic acid that inhibits the enzyme
that produce melanin production.
Laboratory finding
a superficial scraping from a lesion
grapes and bananas (spaghetti
and meatballs in the United States).
woods light mau show yellowish
fluoresence
treatment
Selenium sulphide shampoo applied
regularly with ample water while showering
or bathing will clear the infection. The colour
change may take some time to clear.
Ketoconazole cream is an effective
alternative. Oral terbinafine, which is very
effective in other fungal infections, has no
effect.
Buxton P K. Abc of dermatology. Fourth edition. BMJ publishing group; 2003. p. 312.