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Second degree burn

What is a second degree burn?


A second degree burn is also called a partial thickness burn. Your skin contains 3 layers. A
second degree burn occurs when the first layer and some of the second layer are burned.
What causes a second degree burn?
Direct exposure to heat or flame is the most common cause of second degree burn. This
includes contact with hot objects or flames such as an iron, a skillet, cigarettes, or
fireworks.
How is a second degree burn treated?

Medicines may be used to decrease pain, prevent infection, or help your burn
heal. They may be given as a pill or as an ointment applied to your skin.

Surgery may remove damaged tissue, replace or cover lost skin, or relieve
pressure and improve blood flow. Surgery can also improve the appearance of your
skin and reduce scarring.

Why may I need physical therapy?


Your muscles and joints may not work well after a second degree burn. A physical
therapist teaches you exercises to help improve movement and strength, and to decrease
pain.

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