SEMINAR PRESENTATION

Topic : Disruptive technology

Raphael Vincent
ETAKEPE026

What s in it
Introduction to disruptive technology.
Sustaining technology vs disruptive

technology
Potential disruptive technologies in future

Whats disruptive technology

A disruptive technology /innovation is a innovation that

helps to create a new market and value network and

eventually disrupts an existing market ,displacing an earlier
technology.
The term disruptive technology was coined by Clayton m

Christensen in his article disruptive technology: catch the

wave.
Later mentioned in his book innovators dilemma which

explored cases of disk drive industry.

Sustaining technology
A sustaining technology relies on incremental

improvements to an already established

technology.
It concentrates on high end of the market

which gives higher return to firms.

Sustaining technology vs disruptive

technology

10 potentially economically disruptive technology

1. Mobile internet
2. Automation of knowledge
3. Cloud technology
4. Advanced robotics
5. Autonomous and near autonomous vehicles
6. Energy storage
7. 3d printing
8. Advanced materials
9. Renewable energy
10. Oil exploration

Advanced robotics
Traditional robots excel in task that requires superhuman ,speed ,

strength ,stamina and precision. It does many jobs in industries like

spray painting ,welding and assembly of parts.
But now new generation of more advanced robot is commercially

available . These advanced robots have greater flexibility , mobility,

dexterity and adaptability and
can interact with human which by greatly expanding their range of
potential application
areas of application includes manufacturing sector ,health and other

commercial and service purposes

Potential of acceleration
Labor market condition .example in china

where wage and living standards are raising

workers are reluctant to take up precise work.
It tends more companies to invest on robots
example foxconn
Global manufacturing labor cost today are $6

trillion annually , it calls of additional

automation
Robots prices are dropping , industrial robots

By 2025 advanced robots with high machine

intelligence will be available from $ 50,000 to

$75,000
According to IFR ,sales of robots increased by

40% from 2010 -2011 ,reached a record of

166,000 units.
Since 1995 global sales has grown by 6.7 %

on an average

Barriers
Although cost is declining ,it is still expensive
Investment of $1.1 t to $1.6 trillion needed.
Potential effect of advanced robots on

employment could generate social and

political resistance.
Surgical robots which needs additional trials

to fully demonstrate its benifits

Autonomous and near autonomous

vehicles
A autonomous vehicle is one that can be handled with reduced or

no human intervention

Potential of acceleration
Potential economic impact of autonomous cars and trucks could be

$200 billion to $ 1.9 trillion by 2025

Increased road safety
Reduced cost of operation of vehicles
Co2 emission could be reduced by 300 million ton per year ,which

is nearly 50 % of current Co2 emission

 self driving car could have potential impact of $ 100

billion to $1.4 trillion ,this assumes that 75 to 90 % car

sold from 2017 to 2020 in high auto segment ,as well
as 20 t0 30 % of mid priced could self driving
capability
Fuel saving of 15 to 20 % could be possible by self

driving technonolgy

Barriers
How government bodies turns towards these

technology.
Construction of intelligent roads with sensors
Despite the technological progress, the systems

still require a great deal of improvements .

Implications
Autonomous vehicles could create a great

opportunities for new players

The success of autonomous cars and tucks

could change auto insurance industry

Drivers in truck industry will be affected

THANK YOU