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Bending
and tension
parallel to
grain
Modulus of
elasticity in
bending
Compression
parallel to
grain
Compression
perpendicular
to grain
Shear parallel
to grain
(MPa)
MPa
MPa
MPa
16.4
15.6
17.9
16.1
15.0
13.6
19.6
15.3
1000
(MPa)
5.14
5.85
5.19
6.02
4.09
5.20
6.08
3.11
11.6
11.8
11.3
10.1
13.0
13.6
13.1
11.9
11.7
11.5
12.4
10.3
12.8
11.8
11.2
10.4
9.06
9.37
9.39
10.0
9.60
859
13.5
9.55
3.69
2.69
5.44
3.77
3.96
3.11
6.40
3.92
1.84
1.65
1.89
1.74
1.80
1.63
2.12
1.55
3.34
4.11
3.97
3.39
4.27
5.30
4.50
4.72
4.26
5.02
4.95
2.91
4.20
4.16
3.71
4.08
6.77
7.13
7.06
5.90
8.42
8.22
7.31
6.98
7.44
6.62
7.38
6.54
7.10
6.98
7.12
6.25
2.44
2.04
2.13
1.42
2.20
2.66
2.74
2.47
3.03
2.17
2.86
3.39
2.31
1.45
1.92
1.56
1.29
1.40
1.36
1.20
1.47
1.50
1.54
1.47
1.43
1.23
1.36
1.69
1.50
1.34
1.20
1.28
10.3
10.4
10.2
8.93
9.39
8.68
9.63
10.5
9.62
9.8
10.1
8.65
9.19
9.83
12.2
4.57
4.05
3.99
3.33
3.79
3.64
3.38
3.71
3.94
4.06
3.48
3.73
4.16
3.54
3.64
5.97
6.18
5.75
5.10
5.60
5.11
5.34
5.95
5.83
5.52
5.73
5.24
5.18
5.52
5.34
1.37
1.46
1.55
1.24
1.26
1.07
1.23
1.83
1.92
1.74
1.46
1.70
1.18
1.84
1.66
1.08
1.14
1.24
1.18
1.15
0.93
0.99
1.16
1.30
1.29
1.24
1.05
0.98
1.18
1.50
7.35
7.89
8.27
7.98
7.43
7.86
3.42
2.97
2.58
3.35
1.72
2.55
3.92
4.58
4.28
4.66
4.52
4.92
0.90
0.81
1.25
1.23
2.07
2.13
0.92
0.75
1.04
0.90
1.30
1.23