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Wind Energy Comparison Systems-Seminar
Wind Energy Comparison Systems-Seminar
SOWMYA.M
4SM05EE030
Dept. of E&E
CONTENTS
1.INTRODUCTION
2.WHY WIND ENERGY IS REQUIRED?
3. POWER IN THE WIND
4. BASIC COMPONENTS OF WECS
5. THE TECHNICAL ANALYSIS
5.1 Induction Generator
5.2 SYNCHRONOUS GENERARATOR
5.3 SYNCHRONOUSMACHINE WITHOUT
GEAR
6. CONCLUSION
INTRODUCTION
Wind or air in motion contains the kinetic energy,which is
converted into mechanical power by
means of a wind turbine.
wind strikes in wind turbine blade as shown the fig-1.
The wind turbine is connected to a generator
for producing electricity.
The potential for wind energy is immense,and
experts suggest wind power can supply up to
20% of world electricity
Betz law
SYNCHRONOUS GENERARATOR:
Working principle
2.
3.
4.
5.
Disadvantages:
1.
2.
Maintenance is difficult.
3.
It is costlier
4.
interface.
CONCLUSION:
But the main disadvantage with induction machine is it acts as a
load of same rating at the time of start and hence draw huge
amount of reactive power and works at low power factor and
main problem occur in the gear system of induction machine
where as synchronous machine draws very less amount of
power at the time of starting for excitation and works on the
leading power factor.
Hence synchronous machine is grid friendly, Both the machines
need grid supply for generating power, when ever grid fails not
possible to generate power even when required wind is
available. But if we use permanent magnet generator we can
generate power without grid supply there fore permanent
magnet generator is more suitable for wind machine compare to
the above two wind energy conversion systems