Consider a material which is superconducting below Tc.

If the temperature is initially above Tc, application of

a steady magnetic field will result in full penetration
of the field into the material. If the temperature is now reduced
below Tc, the internal field must disappear. When a material makes the transi
tion
from the normal to superconducting state, it actively excludes magnetic
fields from its interior, this is called the Meissner effect