General Principles in The Orthopaedic Examination: Dina Aprilya

GENERAL PRINCIPLES IN THE
ORTHOPAEDIC EXAMINATION
Dina Aprilya
A. Inspection
B. Palpation
C. Movement
D. Special test
E. Radiograph
F. Further examination
11/22/15
dina.cia.aprilya@gmail.com
Inspection
Swelling
Shortening
Bruising
Inspecti
on
Alteration
shape or
posture
Discolorizat
ion or
edema
Muscle
wasting
11/22/15
11/22/15
Palpation
Warmth
Tenderness
11/22/15
Movements
ROM, active and passive

Restricted ROM
Fixed deformities
Move in an abnormal plane
Crepitus
Clicks
Muscle Strength
11/22/15
Special Test
Ligament integrity
Examination of
nearby structure
Neurological exam
11/22/15
10
Radiological Exam
Bone: shape, size,
contour,straightness, texture
Joint
Alignment
11/22/15
11
Further examination
Lab
Further imaging techniques
11/22/15
12
TERIMA KASIH
11/22/15
13

General Principles in The Orthopaedic Examination: Dina Aprilya

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General Principles in The Orthopaedic Examination: Dina Aprilya

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GENERAL PRINCIPLES IN THE

ROM, active and passive

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