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Esteem Plus 130404
Esteem Plus 130404
Introduction.................................................................................................................. 1-1
Welcome! ........................................................................................................................... 1-1
What's New ........................................................................................................................ 1-2
The Graphical Interface...................................................................................................... 1-3
Main Window ................................................................................................................ 1-3
Project Workspace ......................................................................................................... 1-3
Tool bar.......................................................................................................................... 1-4
Menu bar........................................................................................................................ 1-5
Main title bar.................................................................................................................. 1-5
Manual Overview............................................................................................................... 1-7
EsteemPlus Design Flow Chart........................................................................................ 1-10
Working with other programs .......................................................................................... 1-11
CAD Programs............................................................................................................. 1-11
Zip Programs ............................................................................................................... 1-11
Email Programs ........................................................................................................... 1-12
Web browser ................................................................................................................ 1-12
Table Of Contents
Check Project Integrity ................................................................................................ 3-29
Adjust for Datum Distance .......................................................................................... 3-29
Progress Bar................................................................................................................. 3-30
Edit Menu......................................................................................................................... 3-31
Verification ...................................................................................................................... 3-33
Check Plan Integrity .................................................................................................... 3-33
Check Grid Usage........................................................................................................ 3-34
Wall.................................................................................................................................. 3-35
Clean All Walls From Non-existence Grid.................................................................. 3-35
Update Walls From Liftcore Data ............................................................................... 3-35
View Menu....................................................................................................................... 3-36
4
1-ii
Table Of Contents
Project Design Parameters ........................................................................................... 6-67
Project Detailing Parameters ....................................................................................... 6-72
Project Quantity Parameters ........................................................................................ 6-76
Design Parameters............................................................................................................ 6-79
Column Parameters...................................................................................................... 6-79
Wall Parameters........................................................................................................... 6-83
Pad Footing Parameters ............................................................................................... 6-87
Pile Parameters ............................................................................................................ 6-91
Plan Design and Detailing Parameters ............................................................................. 6-95
Plan Settings ................................................................................................................ 6-95
Plan Beam Settings ...................................................................................................... 6-96
Plan Slab Settings ...................................................................................................... 6-110
7
10
Table Of Contents
Input Slab Line Load ............................................................................................... 10-149
Input Slab Point load ............................................................................................... 10-151
Input Cantilever Slab Edge Line Load..................................................................... 10-153
11
12
13
14
1-iv
Table Of Contents
Export Drawing as DXF file ........................................................................................ 14-197
15
Tutorials.................................................................................................................. 15-199
Setting Parameter Template ......................................................................................... 15-199
Starting a new project................................................................................................... 15-200
Parameter Settings........................................................................................................ 15-202
Input Grid..................................................................................................................... 15-204
Major Gridlines........................................................................................................ 15-204
Minor Gridlines ....................................................................................................... 15-205
Define slab cut section............................................................................................. 15-206
Insert Liftcore............................................................................................................... 15-207
Input Wall .................................................................................................................... 15-208
Input Beam ................................................................................................................... 15-209
Insert Column............................................................................................................... 15-212
Input Slab ..................................................................................................................... 15-214
Floor Analysis .............................................................................................................. 15-217
Copy to other floor....................................................................................................... 15-220
Transfer Column .......................................................................................................... 15-221
Input Wall Opening...................................................................................................... 15-222
Running 3D Analysis ................................................................................................... 15-224
Run Element Design .................................................................................................... 15-227
Design Column ........................................................................................................ 15-227
Design Wall ............................................................................................................. 15-228
Design Pad Footing.................................................................................................. 15-228
Design Pile Footing ................................................................................................. 15-229
16
1-v
Introduction
Welcome!
1-1
Esteemplus
What's New
Now with EsteemPlus, the user data input will be adopting the graphic
driven input method, replacing the manual spreadsheet input method.
You can also define and modify the elements manually in the table
properties.
With new software engine, you can have the options of running your
analysis using Finite Element Method (F.E.M) or the conventional
method. This is just one of our many new features.
1-2
Introduction
Main Window
The graphical user interface of the program runs under the main
window. Similar to other Windows applications, the window may be
resized, moved, minimized, maximize and closed. For additional
information regarding the Windows operations, refer to Windows
help at Start Menu.
Project Workspace
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Esteemplus
The project workspace contains the layout of the structure. The
project workspace comprises of floor plan, column, wall, pad footing
and foundation footing. Double click to select each individual
element. You are then mapped into the selected element active
window. There is a box next to the each element name. The tick in
the box shows that the particular element contains data or has been
edited.
For example, if you have new floor and you want to create gridlines.
Before you input any data into the floor, the box is empty. Creating a
gridline will activate the tick in the box. This shows that the floor has
been edited.
To run column, wall, pad footing and pile footing analysis, double
click on the box next to the element names. Analysis for some
elements will only run after certain analysis have been performed. To
understand the sequence of the analysis, please refer to Esteem Flow
Design Flow Chart. For example, to run wall design, you have to
run the 3D-analysis first. After successfully performing each analysis
and design, box will be tick. You can then proceed to the next
element analysis.
You can close the project workspace window by clicking the cross at
the top right corner at project workspace or right click on the menu
bar deselect the project workspace. To enable project workspace, go
to menu bar, right click once and a menu will be shown. Click on
project workspace to bring up the window.
Tool bar
Tool bar contains buttons that you select to carry out certain
commands. Most of the buttons are associated with the function in
the menu bar. For example, you can open a new project by clicking
on the
1-4
Introduction
Menu bar
Menu bar contains topics that are divided into groups and categorized
according to the related functions. The menu topics contain related
commands that are relevant and closely associated to the menu topics.
For example, Save command allows you to save the project and this
is a general command. Hence it is categorized into File menu. To
access a menu, left click on the menu and this will slide down a list
of submenu commands. Left click once to select the commands. Each
individual commands are described in latter chapters of this manual.
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1-6
Introduction
Manual Overview
1-7
Esteemplus
1-8
Introduction
Shows you how to create liftcore and wall with explanations of each
of the command functions.
Chapter 12 Running Analysis
Explains the process of the analysis and design of the structure model.
Chapter 13 View Results
Gives details on how to view, search and export results to different
format.
Chapter 14 Display Options
This chapter describes on how to utilize the display options in the
program.
Chapter 15 Tutorials
A sample project that demonstrates the functionality and application
of each commands in the program.
Chapter 16 Getting Help
Provide information on how you can contact us.
1-9
Esteemplus
1-10
Introduction
CAD Programs
Save as DXF file format: You can transfer the detail drawings into
CAD related programs. DXF format is an AUTOCAD data
interchange file. It is a CAD vector format designed to allow the
exchange of vector information between CAD applications. This
DXF file saved can be open with any Computer Aided Drawing
software such as AUTOCAD and INTELLICAD.
Plan views can be saved as DXF file. You have the options of save as
construction drawing or save as what you see on the screen. Save as
construction drawing selects only layers that are considered as
common practice in the detailing of construction drawing.
Save as what you see on the screen selects layers that are displayed
on plan view. Layers that are hidden or turned off will not be saved
in the DXF file.
Zip Programs
Backup project saves as ZIP file format. Project files are
compressed in ZIP format for the following functions below:
Esteemplus
saved into your specified location. Refer to topic "Backup
Project" for further information.
Import project: You can open project previously saved in
to "Import
information.
Send Project: When you use this command, the current
Email Programs
Sending your project to us through email would require email
software such as Outlook Express, Eudora and others. Once you click
send project to us, EsteemPlus automatically compress the relevant
project data file into ZIP format and attached to the email addressed
to us.
If your computer is connected to the internet and email enabled, you
can send us directly. Otherwise, you can save the email into floppy
disk and send the email using an email enabled computer.
Web browser
To update the latest version of EsteemPlus, you can either request a
CD
from
us
or
directly
go
to
our
website
at
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Esteemplus
Installation guide
To install Esteem Plus into your computer, please follow the step by
step instructions as below:
1. Before installing EsteemPlus, close other programs running
on the operating system.
2. Place in the hard lock onto the printer LPT parallel port at the
back of your computer. If the printer port is occupied,
remove the existing cable or other hard lock and place the
hard lock onto the port. After that, replace the removed cable
or hard lock onto Esteem Plus hard lock. Note
: For USB
lock, you must install the program first before placing the
USB lock into the slot.
3. Insert Esteem Plus installation CD into your CD-ROM. If
your system autorun is enabled, Setup Wizard appears
automatically. Otherwise go to Start menu > Run > Browse.
Select your CD-ROM drive, for example D: and left click
twice on Esteem 6.X Plus folder. Select Setup
by
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System Requirement
256MB RAM
4x CD-ROM
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512MB RAM
Menu
File Menu
Create A New Project
Select File menu > New Project command to create a new project.
You can also click the New Project
number. The reason of this is due to the naming style of the beam
that follows the floor name. For example, if you name a floor to
GF1, then the beams mark would begin from GF11, GF12, GF13
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etc. This will not be valid if you have two different beams with
the same mark.
3-18
Menu
Open Project
To open an existing project, select File menu > Open Project
command or Open
the name of the project and click once for the project name to appear
in the File name when the Open Project form appears. Click the
Open button to select the project.
For project that is modeled earlier than the current version 6.x, select
Import Project command to open the project. A prompt will appears
requesting you to import project instead if project earlier than version
6.x is detected. You can open project file from the earlier version 6.x.
A prompt will appears requesting user to backup the project or to
proceed.
Reminder
from the earlier version 6.x. Project file converted to the later
version cannot be open by any previous version of EsteemPlus.
Backup project will be compressed in ZIP format. Opening project
file modeled later than the current version 6.x cannot be performed.
A prompt will appears stating that the operation cannot be performed.
User must update their current version to the latest release in order to
open the project file. For the latest releases and updates, please
contact us. (See Chapter 16 for our Contact Info)
3-19
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Import Project
This command enables you to import backup project files from
EsteemWin v5.2 files, Backup files and Auto backup files.
existing Esteem Win v5.2 folder. This will overwrites the data in
the folder and all the data from the previous version will be lost.
Menu
file extracted. For example, say your project is called "Building A"
and you want to restore a earlier copy of this project. When you
extracted this file, the program creates a backup project folder as
"Building A -1". If you restore the backup file again, the program
creates a project folder as "Building A-2".
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incorporated back into Esteem Plus v6.*. The results and the
details of the beams will be independently generated in Esteem
Win v5.2.
3-22
Menu
Backup Project
User can backup their project using the File menu > Backup Project.
Specify the location and project name in the form and click save
button to backup the project. All relevant files of the project will be
saved and compressed in ZIP format. (To restore the project file, see
Restoring Backup Files)
In each project backup, only the project data and parameters will be
saved. Project analysis results will not be saved during the project
backup. When you have restored the project, you have to reanalyze
the project in order to retrieve the results.
Tips : We suggest that you backup your project often. Your
project might be corrupted or lost due to computer breakdowns,
power failures and unforeseen software performance. Backing up
your project enables user to recover the previous work saved.
files will be automatically stored into your project folder > backup
folder > auto folder. The program will saves and displays the project
name, date and time of the backup. In the Auto Project Backup area,
you can select the following options:
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detects the maximum allowable backup files in the folder.
The program will continues the cycle of replacing the earliest
backup file with the latest backup file.
3-24
Menu
Send Project
In any case you experiencing bugs in the software or difficulties
running your project, you can always send your project to us and we
will assist you to solve your problem. Your project will be send to
support@esteemsoft.com by your designated email program such as
Microsoft Outlook, Eudora and Outlook Express. If you don't have
email facility in your computer, you can save the email and transfer
the backup file to other computer with email facility.
To send project via Email, select File menu > Send Project command.
This will brings up a form that allows you to select which account
you want to use to send the project. Click Cancel button to cancel and
message "Fail to send project" will appears. Or else, select your
Email account and press OK to bring up the Email form. Your
project files will be compressed in ZIP format. A copy of the backup
project files will be saved in the backup folder.
In the Email, please include the following information:
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Esteemplus
icon saves
changes made to all floors. This overwrites your existing project file.
3-26
Menu
Print range allows user to select the pages you want to print.
Print Setup
Clicking the File Menu > Print Setup command enables the Print
Setup form. This form has two section areas:
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Project
Reset Project Analysis Result
Selecting this command resets all your current project analysis results.
Any analysis results performed will be permanently deleted. You will
not be able to retrieve the results once you selected this command.
Note
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Menu
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This is applicable only if you import project from EsteemWin
Version 5.2. With the variation in gridline input between EsteemWin
and EsteemPlus, gridline's dimension from the imported project data
requires adjustment. Click on this command to refresh the imported
gridlines in EsteemPlus. This is due to the different style in creation
of gridlines for both Esteem softwares.
Progress Bar
During analysis, project status bar appears on the window showing
the progress of the analysis. In certain cases after the analysis, the
status bar remained on the window. Click on the progress bar
command to clear the status bar in the window.
3-30
Menu
Edit Menu
Cut
The Cut command, Ctrl-X shortcut key or
button
Select all
You can select all objects of the your selected input in the
active window. For example, during editing slab, you can
select all slabs by clicking select all. This tool is useful to
modified
the
properties
of
the
same
members
Undo
Go back to the very last action you took. You can undo up
to the last ten actions.
Redo
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If you have decided that you did not want to undo an
action, select Redo to reverse back to the previous action.
You must use Undo command before you can use the
Redo command.
3-32
Menu
Verification
Check Plan Integrity
This option allows you to check the integrity of the active floor.
Warning reported will not perform further analysis.
Check duplidate slabs: Detects any overlapping slabs in the same
location.
Check column offset: Detects for any column position that is out of
the allowable offset. This also checks for column that are too near to
neighbouring column.
Check column overlap: Detects any columns that are too close to
each other. This also checks for columns that are overlapping.
Check support for upper column: This will detects floor for any
unsupported column from the upper floor. The upper column must be
supported either by column, wall or transfer beam.
Check duplicate supports: Detects for multiple supports at any
same grid intersection.
Check beam support condition: Detects for any undefined beam
support conditions.
Check connected beam wall offset: Detects for any out of position
beam-wall connections.
Check beam/beam overlap: Detects multiple beams overlapped on
the same gridline.
Check beam offset: Detects any beam that offset out of position.
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Check beam/wall overlap: Detects beam and wall overlapped at the
same position along the gridline.
Check grids for transfer column: Detects availability of gridline at
lower floor of the transfer column. The gridline at lower floor must
be in the same position as the gridline where the transfer column is
created.
Check grids/beams for transfer wall: Detects any beams
supporting the transfer wall.
Check beam sequence along all grids:
Check input beam load:
Check slab first point:
Check slab direction:
Check unreferenced column data:
Check unreferenced non-column support data:
Check input wall load: Detects wall loading that is too close to the
wall edge.
Check input slab load: Detects slab loading that is too close to the
slab edge.
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Menu
Wall
Clean All Walls From Non-existence Grid
The program detects walls that are inconsistent in each of floor
keyplan. Walls must be placed on gridline with the exact position on
each floors. If the gridline dimension varies between floors, the
program will detects inconsistency. Using this command clear all
walls that are incomplete.
If the "incomplete" walls are placed on purpose, you have to redefine
the height of the floor. Refer to Liftcore Properties under Input
Liftcore chapter for further information.
3-35
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View Menu
You can select the options of displaying views in the key layout plan.
This options will be then incorporated into the output drawings (DXF
format). The following are the display options you can select:
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Menu
option will automatically zoom into the selected
element.
3-37
Tools
Standard Tools
Icon
Description
Creates a new project from
scratch.
Open an
existing project
Save
Undo
Redo
Cut
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View Tools
Command
Icon
Description
Zoom out
Zoom in
Zoom
window
Zoom
extents
Zoom
Returns
previous
previous zoom.
Pan
back
to
beyond
the
the
original view.
Refresh
Redraws
drawings.
4-40
the
existing
Tools
Properties Tool
Command
Icon
Description
Send project
Select All
Window select
Project status
Layer settings
Setting parameters
Design parameters
Workspace
Enable/disable project
workspace.
3D View
Batch Analysis
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Esteemplus
to all floors.
3D Frame Element
4-42
Tools
Modify Tool
Command
Icon
Description
Design/Detailing
Open
design/detailing
parameters
parameters form.
Accumulates number of
grid marks
Upper
wall
and
column
Column
reaction
from plan
Column
and
wall
reactions.
Duplicate floors
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Command
Icon
Description
Input Grid
Define gridlines.
Input Beam
Create beams.
Input beam loading.
Input Column
Create column.
Define
beams
support
condition.
Input column loading.
Input lateral loading.
Input Slab
Create slab.
Create cantilever slab.
Input slab loading.
Input Liftcore/R.C.
Create liftcore.
Wall
Flat Slab
Copy Plan
Mirror Plan
4-44
Tools
Command
Switch to plan input
Icon
Description
Return current command to input
grid
command.
Design Slabs
Analyze Beams
Design Beams
4-45
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Command
Batch grids input
Icon
Description
Multiple
gridline
input
generator.
Increase indent
Decrease indent
Grid count
4-46
Tools
Icon
Description
Create beams using "Click and drag
method".
Displays beam properties.
Allows to modify beam properties.
Create
Uniformly
Distributed
Load
Distributed
Load
(UDL) on beam.
Input Beam GVL
Create
Triangular
(kN/m)
Create Trapezoidal Distributed Load
(kN/m)
Input Beam Point Load
direction)
x-direction.
direction)
x-direction.
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Offset beam to center of grid (y-
direction)
y-direction.
direction)
direction.
direction)
direction.
Clear Load
4-48
Tools
Command
Icon
Description
Input column
Creates column
Input load
Creates
point
load
to
lateral
load
to
to
all
column
Creates
column/wall
Generate column
Applies
column
gridline intersection
Window select input
Creates
column
window area.
Flush
column
with
beam bottom
Flush
column
column
with
column
with
column
with
column
beam center
with
beam right
Flush
beam
beam left
Flush
of beam
beam center
Flush
within
side of beam
beam top
Flush
column
with
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Support at x-direction
Support at y-direction
4-50
Tools
Command
Icon
Input Slab
Input
User
Description
Creates rectangular slab
Defined
Creates
customize
Slab
rectangular slab
Load
Generate Slabs
Group Slabs
Clear Loads
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Command
4-52
Icon
Description
Liftcore
Point Load
Liftcore properties
Tools
Command
Icon
Show mesh
Toggle
Description
Displays slabs generated meshes
mesh
node
number
Display nodal value
Moment X contour
Moment Y contour
Displacement contour
Bottom
stress
contour
Bottom
bottom stress
stress
contour
bottom stress
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Line contour
Textual result
4-54
Tools
Command
Rotate
Icon
Description
Allows you to rotate view at any orientation
about the center point.
Orthographic
projection
Keep scale
Lighting
Fly mode
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Shortcut Keys
Command
Shortcut key
Select All
Ctrl-A
Ctrl-P
Import Project
Ctrl-I
Parameter Templates
Ctrl-T
Copy
Ctrl-C
Undo
Ctrl-Z
Cut
Ctrl-X
New Project
Ctrl-N
Redo
Ctrl-Y
Zoom In
Insert
Zoom Out
Delete
Help
F1
Close Window
Ctrl-F4
Continuous Panning
4-56
Ctrl &
icon
Tools
Full UDL on beam (Input beam
load)
+/- 10mm (Grid Input)
UP/DOWN arrow
Hold
Ctrl
&
UP/DOWN arrow
Search Textual Results (Output
Ctrl-F
textual results)
4-57
Project Workspace
Activate/Deactivate Project Workspace
icon.
Activating Element
When you have created a new project, the floor plans, column, wall,
pad footing and pile footing are shown in the project workspace. This
project workspace window allows you to activate the floor plan
where you can edit and input data such as gridline, beam, column,
slab and wall. Double left click on the floor plan name to activate the
floor plan. In this window, you can design column, wall, pad footing
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and pile footing. To design the elements, double click on the element
name.
You can add a floor plan even after you have defined a number of
floor plans. To insert a key plan, move the cursor to the floor plan
name above or below the floor you intend to insert. Right click once
on the floor plan and select Insert Key Plan command. This brings
up a form that requires you to specify the name and position of the
new floor plan.
You can restore the deleted key plan. To restore the key plan, insert
key plan and name the key plan exactly to the deleted floor plan. The
new key plan will be empty. To retrieve the data, you have to update
the program. To update the program, close the project by clicking on
File menu > Close project command. Open the project again and the
new key plan will contains the data from the previously deleted floor
plan.
5-60
Project Workspace
You can rename floor plan after you have created the floor. To
rename floor plan, please follow the procedures as below:
1. Right click once on the existing floor plan. Click on insert key plan
command.
2. Insert a new floor plan above or below the floor plan you want to
rename.
3. Name the new key plan to your preferences.
4. Double left click on the new floor plan and copy the existing floor
plan to the new floor plan.
5. Then delete the existing floor plan.
You can close the project workspace window by clicking the cross at
the top right corner at project workspace or right click on the menu
bar deselect the project workspace. To enable project workspace, go
to menu bar, right click once and a menu will be shown. Click on
project workspace to bring up the window.
You can resize the project workspace dialog to your preferred size.
Double click on the project workspace title and the dialog shrinks to
a smaller window. To resize the dialog, move the cursor to the
window edge and drag the dialog box. Left click on the project
workspace title bar and drag the cursor to move the window. You can
place the dialog box anywhere in the window. Double click on the
title bar to restore the dialog box to its original position.
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5-62
Parameter Settings
Parameter Templates
Parameters in the Setting Parameter Templates are the default
parameters of the project. Therefore when you load the default
parameters, the parameters are reverted to these templates setting.
You can customize the templates and adopt these settings when you
create a new project. The customized parameters will be applied to
all floor plans of the new project. Click on File Menu > Setting
Parameter Template command or press CTRL-T shortcut to bring
up all the project parameter forms. Press Save & Exit button to
confirm changes made on these forms.
Note
instance,
you
have
installed
EsteemPlus
program
in
Esteemplus
6-64
Parameter Settings
Project Parameters
Project General Parameters
Autocad Font: You can select the font style for the
drawings to be transfer to CAD software in DXF file.
The font style selected in this option is only
applicable for exporting DXF file. This option does
not change any font styles in the program.
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Parameter Settings
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bottom grid
top grid
6-68
Left grid
Right grid
Parameter Settings
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Slab diaphragm effect: Selecting this option considers the slab effect into the frame
analysis. The lateral loads acting on the structure will be transfer horizontally
throughout the floor slab to the main lateral resisting element.
Double precision in analysis: Checking this option allows the program to perform
more iterations in equation solving to provide more precise results. However more
resources are used to perform this analysis and this might affects the performance of
your computer.
Ground Floor Non-Suspended Slab: Enabling this option
assumes that non-suspended slabs at ground floor provide
restraints to the column. The program considers this effect
and determines the effective height of the column. Disabling
this option allows the program to determine the effective
column height based on restraint conditions. This is only
applicable when there are only slabs (without beams)
connected to the column at ground floor.
Note
: This option does not affect the slab design at ground floor. For non-
suspended slab on ground floor, simply do not create any slab on this floor.
Default Beam Analysis Setting:
Support moment redistribution: Checking this box allows
the program to apply moment redistribution to the structural
analysis.
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Parameter Settings
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Name: Specify the title of the scale. The scale names are
later selectable from the drop down lists in the Individual
options for drawing.
Small Character: Specify the size for the small font in the
drawings.
Big Character: Specify the size for the large font in the
drawings
Arrow Size: Setting this size will translates the size in the
detail drawings for the scale.
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Parameter Settings
the beam will be cut at 300mm on paper and remaining of the
section is continued at the bottom.
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Parameter Settings
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Quantity Parameters menu brings up the form. Here you specify the
raw materials, placement and excavation costs applicable to the
quantity takeoff calculations. The items in this area you can specify
are:
Construction materials
Mild steel (kg): Specify the material and the placement cost
for the mild steel specified in Project Design Parameters.
Temporary materials
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Parameter Settings
Others
Currency unit: You can select the currency unit from the
drop down list. The currency symbol will appears in the
quantity takeoff report.
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.
6-78
Parameter Settings
Design Parameters
Column Parameters
This is the section where you can set the column design and the
detailing parameters. Click on Design Parameters command >
Column folder brings up the Column Parameter form. In this form,
you can select the following options:
Main Reinforcement
Minimum
diameter
(mm):
Select
the
minimum
Maximum
diameter
(mm):
Select
the
maximum
Stirrup Selection
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Minimum
diameter
(mm):
Select
the
minimum
Maximum
diameter
(mm):
Select
the
maximum
Other parameters
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Parameter Settings
Bracing for structure: You can set all the columns bracing
conditions to braced or unbraced. This options only
applicable for 2-D analysis. The program automatically
determines the column bracing conditions if project requires
3-D analysis.
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Parameter Settings
Wall Parameters
This is the section where you can set the wall design and detailing
parameters. Click on Design Parameters command > Wall folder
brings up the Wall Parameters form. In this form, you can select the
following options:
Basic Design Parameters
Minimum
diameter
(mm):
Select
the
minimum
Maximum
diameter
(mm):
Select
the
maximum
Stirrup Selection
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Minimum
diameter
(mm):
Select
the
minimum
Maximum
diameter
(mm):
Select
the
maximum
Wall Properties
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Parameter Settings
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Parameter Settings
Minimum
diameter
(mm):
Select
the
minimum
Maximum
diameter
(mm):
Select
the
maximum
Concrete Properties
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Parameter Settings
For example you have 5 pad footings with 1000 x 1000, 1200 x
1200, 1250 x 1250, 1050 x 1050 and 1400 x 1400 respectively. If
you set the incremental dimension to 100mm, the program will
sort into 3 types of footing sizes. The 3 types of footing sizes are
1050 x 1050, 1250 x 1250 and 1400 x 1400. Any footing sizes
within 100mm increment are grouped into the same type of
footing.
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Parameter Settings
Pile Parameters
This is the section where you can set the pad footing design and
detailing parameters. Click on Design Parameters command > Pile
folder brings up the Pile Footing Parameter form. In this form, you
can select the following options:
Automatic main bar selection and spacing
Minimum
diameter
(mm):
Select
the
minimum
Maximum
diameter
(mm):
Select
the
maximum
Concrete Properties
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Pile Properties
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Parameter Settings
Pile edge to pile cap edge (mm): The distance from the pile
cap edge to the pile edge.
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Parameter Settings
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Minimum
diameter
(mm):
Select
the
minimum
Maximum
diameter
(mm):
Select
the
maximum
Reinforcement
bar
(N/mm2):
Specify
the
steel
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Parameter Settings
Reinforcement
bar
(N/mm2):
Specify
the
steel
Other parameters
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cover to longitudinal bar. By default this value is set to
25mm.
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Parameter Settings
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Minimum length of top rebar before continuation at midspan (mm): This option overwrites top support bar
curtailment length if the ratio is less than this specified length.
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Parameter Settings
displays the beam mark as (230 x 600) in the drawing. (Refer
to figure 6.20)
Arrow line for the link: This option allows you to choose
the type of stirrup links naming style.
Note
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Figure 6.19: Section A shows crank bar and ratio of top support bar
curtailment
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Parameter Settings
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Parameter Settings
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Parameter Settings
additional
reinforcement
area
provided,
the
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allowable span/depth ratio. Additional reinforcement area
provided are shown in the beam result. The compression
reinforcement area allowable is up to 2% of the gross crosssection area of the concrete. The program displays warning if
compression reinforcement area required more than 2% of
the concrete area for deflection control.
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Parameter Settings
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Parameter Settings
Design options
Others
than
this
will
automatically
considered
to
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Parameter Settings
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Creating Gridlines
Drawing Gridlines
You can create the grid lines using the three following methods:
The above methods are described in the later sections of this chapter.
The table below describes the function of each icon in the Input
Grid command:
Command
Icon
Description
Multiple
gridline
input
generator
Increase indent
Decrease indent
Grid count
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This function enables you to create grid lines by using the graphical
interface. To create a grid, point the mouse cursor on the previous
grid line. Note that the cursor will change to a cross once the cursor
is pointed to the grid line as shown in figure 7.1(a). Click on the grid
line to select, drag the grid line to the next grid location and left click
once to create shown in figure 7.1(b) below. Each dimension
increment is by +/- 100mm. To adjust dimension by +/- 10mm, press
UP arrow to increase and DOWN arrow to decrease the dimension.
For increment of +/- 1mm, hold CTRL key and press UP/DOWN
arrow keys. To cancel the grid selection, right click once or press the
ESC key.
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Creating Gridlines
Figure 7.1 : Example of creating gridline
You can create grid line from any reference grids in the same
direction. You can rename the grid to your preference by clicking
twice on the grid label and type in the grid mark. You can also
modify the dimension of the grid by clicking twice on the dimension
label at the bottom grid and type in the new dimension.
Note
with minor gridlines in between, you have decrease the indent of the
minor gridlines before editing the dimension. The new dimension
specified actually begins on the previous gridline. The program
cannot differentiate between major and minor gridlines.
For example, you have gridlines labeled A, A1 and B. Grids A1 and
B are located 1000mm and 4500mm respectively from grid A. Grid
A1 is a minor gridline. Refer to figure 7.2 to 7.5 for further
information. You want to change the dimension of Grid B 5500mm
from Grid A. Double click on the dimension at the bottom grid and
specify 4500mm. This is because the dimension of Grid B begins
from grid A1 and not from grid A. If you modify Grid B dimension
to 5500mm, the final dimension of Grid B from Grid A is actually
6500mm from Grid A.
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Figure 7.5: To achieve Grid B 5500mm from Grid A, the dimension should be
input as 4500mm instead of 5500mm
If you create a new gridline to the left direction from the initial
gridline, the program will name the new gridline based on the last
defined gridline. You have to change the grid mark manually in table
properties if you prefer another grid mark label. For example, starting
y-direction grid line mark is labelled as A and the last gridline you
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Creating Gridlines
have defined is labelled as E. If you create a new gridline to the left
from grid mark A, the grid mark will be label as F.
Tips : Create major grids first and add the minor grids later.
This creates a regular naming to the labels of the grid lines.
Note
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Clicking Batch X Grid Input button brings up the multiple grid input
form as shown in figure below where you can specify the number of
grids of your choice. All dimensions are in millimeters,mm.
Creating Gridlines
Input the 4500x10 in the y-direction grid form. This will generate 10
grid lines with dimensions of 4500mm for each grid.
Note
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Table input
You can edit the existing grid properties by using the general
properties as shown in figure below when the input grid is activated.
Rename grid mark allows you to replace the existing grid mark. You
cannot have multiple gridlines with the same grid mark.
Modified the distance of the specified grid. You can input the
gridline distance with a minimum of 300mm (0.3m) to maximum of
100000mm (100m). Negative values are not allowed in this
component.
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Creating Gridlines
Selection of cut slab section for detailing view. You can only define
the cut slab section with numerical values.
Hide internal grid allows you to disable the gridline in the key plan.
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Creating Beams
Click and drag method
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Creating Beams
You can generate beams in each direction using the beam generator
wizard
command. Beams of
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In this table properties, you can modify the concrete section, offset
and drop of the beam. Click on the Input Beam icon, to activate the
table properties. Before creating a beam, specify the beam properties.
Left click once to accept changes made. Now create beam using the
methods discussed under topic "Click and Drag Method" and
"Beam Generator Wizard".
You can also modify the beam properties after you have created the
beam. Click on the beam and the current beam properties will be
displayed in the table properties. Specify the new properties of the
selected beam and left click once to amend changes.
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Creating Beams
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You can edit the created point load on the table properties. Click on
the point load on the beam, when selected the point load will change
from red to green color. To confirm changes made to the point load,
press ENTER or click the mouse left button once.
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Creating Beams
table on the right side of the window. Input dead load and live load in
the specified form. The units for UDL is kiloNewton per meter
(kN/m). Move the cursor to the beam and the cursor changes to UDL
icon. Click on the beam once to lock on the selected beam. An active
box displays the position of the starting point of the UDL either
from the bottom or left of the grid. Move the cursor to select the
UDL starting position. To define the starting point of the UDL, move
the cursor to the specific distance and click once. The active box then
displays the distance for the UDL end point. To select the end point,
click on the left button once.
Note
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Tips
Figure 8.7: Defining the starting point 2000mm from grid A..
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Creating Beams
Warning
generates an infinite value and will create error to the program. Set
the entry to zero instead of leaving it blank.
To create different type of loading patterns, you have to specify the
load magnitudes accordingly as shown in figure x. In the figure
below, X and Y represent the load magnitudes respectively and 0
represents zero/nil. Type 1 and 2 are triangular loads while type 3 and
4 are trapezoidal loads.
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Creating Beams
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Connecting Beam
You can create a continuous beam with different sections and drop.
In order to create a continuous beam, create a set of individual beams
and join them together. Individual beams created will be assumed
simply supported. Select all the affected beams using window select
command and click on connect next beams
to create a
command
to select the beams. Point the cross cursor to the starting of the beam,
left click, hold and drag the cursor. Expand the window until the two
beams are in the window box. Release the mouse left button to select
the window area. The two selected beams will be highlighted. To
connect the two individual beams into one continuous beams, click
on connect next beams
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Creating Beams
Beam Offsets
You can offset the beam to flushes with the column. To offset a beam,
select the particular beam and specify the figure in the Position table
on the right of the window. Left click or press Enter to confirm the
changes made. The beam offset is based on the center of the gridline.
Input negative figure shifts the beam to the left/bottom of the gridline
and positive figure shifts the beam to the right/top of the gridline.
You can offset the beam using the offset wizard. These features can
automatically offset the beam to the left, right, top, bottom and center
of the grid. Figure below shows the description of each offset
commands.
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is 2500mm from Grid A as shown in figure 8.16. If you offset beam
GB2 100mm to the right of Grid B, the program automatically
recognizes GB2 position at 2600mm from Grid A as shown in figure
8.17.
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You can select upgrade end condition of the column. This end
condition refers to the K stiffness factor of the column-beam
relationship.
By default, columns bracing conditions are automatically determine
by the program. You can overwrite the column bracing condition by
checking the boxes on the respective bracing direction.
You can set the column sizes to match the beam sizes by selecting
the Fix column to beam size command. For example, the width for
x-direction and y-direction beams are 150mm and 230mm
respectively. Creating column at the beam intersection automatically
set the column size to 150x230 if this option is enabled.
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You have to define support condition when you have primary beam
supporting secondary beam. The support conditions are indicated by
arrows. The beam is defined as primary beam if it is parallel to the
direction of the arrow. To insert a support, click on Input Column
command. Point the cursor near the beam intersection. If primary
beam is located at X-direction, move the cursor along the x-direction
grid near the beams intersection until an arrow parallel to the beam
appears. Similarly for Y-direction primary beam, move the cursor
along the grid direction until an arrow parallel to the beam appears.
Hold on to the arrow icon position and left click to inset support.
You can create column at the beam intersection and modify the
column to become a support. Left click to add column to the beam
intersection. Select the column again and click on the support
conditions icon on the Concrete Dimension table as shown in figure
9.2. See example in figure 9.3 for the support conditions
interpretation.
Note
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If two or more beams are not connected, you cannot define a support
at the intersection of two individual beams. In order to define a
support at that intersection, the two individual beams have to be
connected. Refer to Chapter Creating Beams > Connecting Beams
for further information.
If you have beam that offsets out of the column, supports are not
required as the beam are considered to be supported by the column.
The beam offset on column is for graphical representation only. Refer
to Chapter Creating Beams > Beam Offsets for more explanations.
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Column Offset
Position table located on the right side of the window allows you to
offset column to beam. To offset a beam, select the column and
modify the column properties in the Position table and left click to
confirm selection. The offset initial point starts from the center of the
gridline.
You can offset the column to beam using the wizard generator. This
feature can automatically offset column to the top, bottom, left, right
and center of the beam. Figure below shows the description of each
offset commands.
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10
Creating Slabs
Input Slab
command can only be use with defined beams and walls. You can
only create slabs using this command if the slabs are bounded by
beams or walls.
You can modify slab properties to the following items:
Drop in slab (mm): Positive value denotes drop while negative value
denotes raise level.
Move the cursor to the slab area you want to create. The cursor
changes to slab icon if the slab input for that particular area is valid.
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Left click to select the area. Slab mark and the properties of the slab
are displayed on the slab. This input is only valid if the slabs four
corner are bounded by beams or walls.
You can edit slab mark prefix to your preferences. By default, the
slab mark is assign as "FS". Use the
Slab Mark Prefix form. In this form, input the new prefix name and
click OK to confirm selection. The new slab mark prefix applies only
to the selected or current floor.
To rename each individual slab mark, double click on the slab mark
until the mark is highlighted. Modify the slab mark and left click to
confirm selection.
You can reorder the slab mark using the program automatic wizard.
The slab mark arrangement starts from left to right and bottom to top.
Click reorder slab mark
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Creating Slabs
slabs at any gridline. You can also create cantilever slab using this
command. You have to create four gridlines where the slab is placed
on.
Click Input User Defined Slab
first corner of the slab. Upon the first corner grid intersection, the
cursor changes to cross icon. Click once to define the first point.
Move the cursor to the second corner of the slab and click on the grid
intersection. You can see on display that the two corners selected are
joined by a line. Select the grid intersection either in clockwise or
counterclockwise direction. Proceed to the third and fourth corner to
complete the four intersections. This will form a customize
rectangular slab.
For example, you want to create a 1000mm cantilever slab with
125mm in thickness. The slab will be placed on grid 5,6,C1 and C2
as shown in figure XXX. Click on Input User Defined Slab
command and specify the properties. Move the cursor to grid 6/C1,
on the intersection the cursor changes to cross icon. Click once to
define grid 6/C1 as the first corner of the slab. Now click on grid
5/C1 to define the second corner. The two corners are joined by a line.
Proceed to grid 5/C2 and grid 6/C2 to complete the slab. Once the
slab has been created, you can see the properties displayed on the
window.
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Creating Slabs
Warning
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Creating Slabs
point load position on the slab is based on the coordinate system. The
base point (X,Y = 0,0) is located at the lower left center of the
gridline or beam. Left click to select the slab and the slab icon
changes to "x1" icon. Specify the coordinate of the point load (x1,y1)
by moving the cursor and left click to confirm. You can modify the
point load properties using the input table on the right side of the
window. To cancel the input, click on right mouse button.
Warning
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lower left center of the slab. To confirm coordinate, left click once.
This will create point load as shown in figure below.
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Creating Slabs
the load magnitude table. Specify the load magnitude in kN/m and
click on the slab. At the selected cantilever slab, click on the edge
where the line load is located. You cannot specify the starting and
ending point of the edge line load. The program applies the line load
throughout the selected edge. You can modify the edge line load
magnitude using the table located at the right side of the window.
For example, you want to apply brickwall load of 4kN/m on the 1m
cantilever slab. Click on the Cantilever Edge Line Load
command and specify 4 kN/m in the dead load form. Select the
cantilever slab and click once on the slab edge. This will create edge
line load on the cantilever slab. In the window, dead load and live
load are identified as DL and LL respectively.
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11
Creating Liftcore
Input Lift Core
The command brings up the wall properties form. In this form, you
can set the following options:
Dimensions (mm): You can specify the wall thickness of the wall.
The measurement unit for the wall is in millimeter (mm)
Position (mm): You can offset the wall from the center of the
gridline. Positive figure offsets the wall to top or right of the gridline
and negative figure denotes offset to bottom or left of the gridline.
BRC setting: You have the options of selecting the type of steel
reinforcement for the wall. You can either select BRC or non-BRC
steel reinforcement.
Apply to other floors: You can copy the wall properties to other
floors. Clicking this button overwrites wall properties from top and
bottom floors to this setting.
To create wall, click on Input Lift Core command. Specify the wall
dimensions at the Dimension (mm) table. Move the cursor to the
grid intersection of the wall starting point. When a square box
appears on the grid intersection, left click once to select that point.
Right click once to cancel at anytime. Then move the cursor to the
wall ending point. You can see the outline of the wall while moving
your cursor. Left click once to define the wall.
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Point Load
point load in the load magnitude table. Left click once to select the
wall. The active dimension appears when you move the cursor. The
reference point of the load is based on the left or bottom of the
gridlines. Move the cursor to the load position and left click once to
apply the load.
Liftcore properties
height of the walls, liftpit depth and the wall mark. Left click on the
wall to display the wall properties. To edit the wall height, specify
the beginning and ending floors of the wall.
Align wall to grid line: You can offset the column using the offset
wizard. These features can automatically offset the column to the left,
right, top, bottom and center of the grid. Figure below shows the
description of each offset commands.
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Creating Liftcore
This command allows you to create opening on the wall. Click on the
Create Wall Opening
Left click once on the wall after the cursor changes to "WO" icon.
The elevation view of the selected wall will appears on the window.
On the properties table, specify the wall opening dimensions. Click
once on the wall and the opening appears on the wall. To cancel at
anytime, click the right button. The reference point of the wall
opening is located at the bottom left corner of the wall. Move the
wall opening to the position you want to place and click once to
confirm.
You can also modify the position after you have created the wall
opening using the properties table. Close the window to return to the
keyplan layout by clicking the cross button on the top right corner of
the window.
For example, you want to create a 1200mm x 2200mm opening on
the 4230mm x 3000mm wall. Use Create Wall Opening command
and click on the wall. The wall elevation appears on the window.
Specify the width and the height of the opening and left click on the
wall. The opening layout appears on the wall. To position the
opening at the bottom center of the wall, move the cursor until the X
and Y coordinates are set to 1515mm and 0mm respectively. Left
click to confirm the coordinate of the opening. Alternatively, set the
opening to any point of the wall, click on the opening again and
modify the X and Y coordinates to the exact location.
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Alternatively, you can use the alignment wizard to set the wall
opening position. Refer to the Table 11.2 for the description of each
alignment command.
Apply to all floor: This button allows you to duplicate the wall
opening to other floors. Click on the button brings up the Wall
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Creating Liftcore
Opening Assignment form. Select the floors you want to duplicate
and click OK to confirm selection.
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12
Running Analysis
Generate slab mesh
that controls the mesh generation settings. In this dialog you can
specify the maximum mesh size and the mesh type. By default, the
mesh size is set to 1000mm. The accuracy of your results increases
with smaller mesh sizes as more unknown displacements are
involved. However smaller mesh sizes take longer to analyze due to
more equations involved. This requires more resources from your
computer.
In the dialog, you can also select the type of mesh you want to adopt
in your analysis. You can select either triangular, mixed or
quadrilateral mesh in your slab mesh generation. Click OK to
generate slab mesh.
Slab Internal Column Model Options
You can set the number of nodes available at the column during mesh
generation. Check on either model as single node at the column
center or model as 8 nodes along the column edges. Selecting model
as 8 nodes along the column edges option provides nodes at the
column edges and middle column faces. The program automatically
applies the additional nodes to the column supporting slabs only.
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Running Analysis
this command, the program analyze the slabs based from the
generated mesh using Finite Element Method (FEM). You have the
option to analyze the slab as plate or shell. It is recommended that
you analyze the slab as plate.
From the post-analysis, you can view the following components as
below:
Show mesh
: The program
: The program
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: This is the
: This is the
: This is
: This is
Running Analysis
: Selecting this
option allows you to view the converted user input line loads
into point loads assigned on the slabs.
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Design slabs
slab design parameters. In this menu, you can specify the concrete
and steel characteristic strength, type of reinforcement, concrete
cover and bar spacing. Refer to Chapter 6 Parameter Settings for
the explanation of each parameter. Click on detailing parameters
button brings up a form to set the slab detailing properties. Click on
Save & Exit button to run design slabs or Cancel button to exit
without running.
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Running Analysis
: Click on this
failure, the program displays the slab failure report. You can view the
report again by clicking this button. This button is not available if
there is no slab failure found.
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Analyze beam
command. This
brings up Plan Beam form for which you can specify the design and
detailing parameters.
Slab loading transfer option
In this option, you can select to type of loadings assignment to the
beams. You can either choose point loads from FEM slabs,
conventional slab load assignment or combination of both. If you
have any slab that requires FEM analysis, the conventional slab loads
assignment only will be disable. However you have the options of
selecting the combination of point loads from FEM slabs and
conventional slabs or only point loads from all slabs derived from
FEM analysis.
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Running Analysis
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for
the
span
length
specified
here,
the
program
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Running Analysis
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Design beam
reinforcement and details beams for the selected active floor. Click
on Design Beam command brings up a form, which you can specify
the beam analysis and design parameters. Refer to Chapter 6
Parameters Setting > Plan Design and Detailing Parameters >
Plan Beam for explanations of each items. The parameters changed
here overwrites the previous settings and design is based on these
settings. Click Save & Exit button to accept changes. This brings up
Beam Analysis form that allows you to specify the slab loading
transfer method to the beam.
Quantity Measurement
off for the beam concrete, steel and formwork of the selected floor.
The price per unit is determined from the parameters specified in
Project Design and Detailing Parameters command > Project
Quantity Parameters form.
and save all your selected beam details into a single file.
Summation Load
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Running Analysis
Beam Failure
Beam Results
Click on the beam on the floor plan layout to view the beam design
results. You can view the beam details, loading, moment and shear
force diagram, calculation and beam check. Following is the
description of each these items.
Beam
details:
The program
Calculation: You can view the beam design summary that includes
beam properties, loading, moment, shear force and reinforcement
provided.
Check: You can view the detail beam design calculation in this
section. The calculation complies with BS8110:1985 Part 1. You can
open the calculation report outside of EsteemPlus under *.001 file
type.
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detailing to your preferences. The following items that you can
control are:
three cut section in every span. If you enabled this option, the above
layer will be disabled.
section of the back crossing beam. This beam section will be shown
as dashed line.
Show concrete profile
the concrete layer. This includes the beam, slab and column profiles.
reinforcement bars.
beam. Disabling it, reverts the span mark to the actual position of the
beam.
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Running Analysis
beam reactions.
each span. Enabling this option will only display one single mark for
the entire beam.
Go to next beam
Go to previous beam
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Running Analysis
Batch process
you to select the elements you want to perform analysis to all the
floors simultaneously. In this form, you have the options of running
slab analysis, slab design, beam analysis and beam design. Check on
the box to select the analysis and click on the Options button to
specify the analysis parameters.
Analysis option
Note
Slab Analysis
Slab Design
Beam Analysis
Beam Design
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3D analysis
fixed foundation for the structure. Pad and pile footing design will
not be applicable if you assume this condition. The footing design do
not check for moment at this moment.
3D Analysis Results
After analysis, you can view the behaviour of the structure based on
the selected load combination. Click on Click to View button to
generate the deflection based on this load combination. You can
choose the type of data you want to be displayed in the textual output.
Before you generate the model, click on the ticked box to exclude the
data in the output.
Once you click on Click to View, the output report will be displayed.
You can open this file with Word document. To find a particular
output result, press CTRL + F to bring up the search dialog.
You can create a new load factor combination to your preferences.
Click on the load factor column and specify the value for each factor.
Click on Click to View button for the user-defined load combination
to view the results. The selected load factor combination will be
highlighted in yellow colour.
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Running Analysis
button.
2D view: You can view the structural behaviour in plane view. Click
on Open 2D View
Show deflection
Animate deflection
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3D Frame Element
Lift Core Mesh Size: This option allows you to specify the
maximum and minimum mesh size for the liftcore and shear
wall. The smaller the mesh sizes defined, the more precise
the results is. However this will also take up more of the
computer resources and might affect the overall performance.
Effect check box is checked, you can specify the slab mesh
size. Otherwise this option will be disabled. lab diaphragm
effect: Selecting this option considers the slab effect into the
frame analysis. The lateral loads acting on the structure will
be transfer horizontally throughout the floor slab to the main
lateral resisting element.
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Gradient effect:
Running Analysis
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Brief Calculation
Sway
Checking
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Running Analysis
Elevation View
view on the screen. Disabling this option will not save the elevation
view in the DXF format.
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Run wall
Detail calculation
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Running Analysis
Quantity measurement
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icon.
individual footings.
Quantity measurement
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Running Analysis
icon.
Thickness (mm):
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MinBarSize
(mm):
You
can
select
the
minimum
MaxBarSize
(mm):
You
can
select
the
maximum
Column Load (kN): Specify the total service load that the
pile can carry. The program assigns the pile type based on
this load. If the column load exceeding this value, the
program adopts the next pile type configuration. When the
actual column load exceeded the allowable column load, the
program adopts the pile size with the highest allowable
column load.
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Running Analysis
Detail calculation
individual footings.
Quantity measurement
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13
Display Options
3D View
You can view your model in three dimensional view. Below is the
description of each elements shown in the 3-D view. Additionally
you can use the zoom functions to view the 3-D structure. For each
zoom functions, refer to View Tools under Tools chapter.
Rotate
This option allows you to rotate the model at any angle. To rotate the
model, click on the model and drag to the direction you want to view.
Orthographic projection
This allows you to change the perspective views into orthographic
views. The model appears to be projected from infinity on three
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planes perpendicular to each other giving you the true dimensions
representation.
Keep Scale
Fly
This option allows you to shift the 3D model to any position in the
screen. Click once on Fly
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Display Options
Layer Settings
you can set the display colors for items in the model. You can
separately specify color for screen display and color output for
exporting drawing. In this layer settings form, you can specify the
layer name, DXF layer no., Screen Color and DXF color. The
following items describe the areas in that form:
Layer Name: Each layer name represents the item in the screen
display. Untick the box next to the layer name turns off the item in
the screen display.
DXF Layer No: This is the layer number for the drawing in DXF file
type. When you open the DXF file under CAD software, the layer is
labelled according to the number specified here.
Screen Color: This is the color selection applies to the item in the
screen display. The colour specified will not be exported to the DXF
file.
DXF color: This is the color selection applies to the line object and
fill color for the drawing in DXF file type.
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Search Element
plan layout. You can search beam, column, slab, wall and grid
intersection on the selected floor. To use the command, left click on
the Search Type command and select the element you want to search.
The pulldown list displays all the members of the selected element in
the layout. Click on the button and select the member from the list.
The selected member twinkles on the window. If you have enable
View menu > Zoom to Search Element command, the program
zooms in to the selected element. To disable the twinkling, left click
on Turn Off Search Box
command.
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14
View Results
Textual Files
When you have run design for each element, you can view the output
text files associated with EsteemPlus. The result textual files can also
be accessed outside of this program. You can open the file using
Word related programs. The location of each files can be observed at
the header of each textual files. This path is only enabled if you
checked on the box under Project Design and Detailing
Parameters
calculation output files > Include full path of the calculation file.
The following is the file extensions for respective elements that you
can accessed with Word program:
Beam
*.OO1 - Design calculation for most critical pattern loading
*.OOA - Design calculation for full loading
*.BQV - Quantity takeoff report
Slab
*.SCD - Detailed design calculation report
*.SIP - Design summary report
*.SQV - Quantity takeoff report
Column
*.CLN - Design summary report
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*.CCD - Detailed design calculation report
*.CRR - Design report
*.CQV - Quantity takeoff report
Wall
*.WLN - Design summary report
*.WCD - Detailed design calculation report
*.WQV - Quantity takeoff report
Pad footing
*.PCD - Pad footing design summary report
*.FTP - Pad footing detailed design calculation report
*.FQV - Quantity takeoff report
Pile footing
*.FTG - Pile footing design summary report
*.GCD - Pile footing detailed design calculation report
*.GQV - Quantity takeoff report
Note
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View Results
You can export your drawing layouts and members details to CAD
programs in DXF format. This command is used to save your
drawings in the DXF folder created in the project working folder.
The drawing scales in the DXF imported files are determined by the
settings in the project detailing parameters. The selected items are
exported to the DXF files as lines. Text is exported to the DXF file as
text.
Save as construction drawing
Selecting this option will save the key plan layouts as construction
drawing. Detailing such as concrete sizing, dimensions, steel
reinforcement layout are shown in the output. Data that are
considered not relevant to construction drawings such as loading,
member color fills are not shown in the output.
Save what you see on screen
Selecting this option will save all the details of the layouts as on the
screen. This option allows you to customize the drawings before
transferring to DXF by controlling the detailing layer.
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Selecting this option will save your selected individual member only.
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15
Tutorials
Setting Parameter Template
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Name the Project title, in this case the project is called tutorial.
Specify the location of the project in your computer. Since we have a
4-floor structure, select the number of key plan to 4. Click on Fill
Default button to automatically name the floor. In this case, name the
floors as below by clicking on each floor name in the floor name
column:
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Ground Floor - GB
First Floor - 1F
Second Floor - 2F
Roof Floor - RF
Tutorials
Figure 15.3: Create New Project Form
Tips
exceeding 4 characters. Click on the floor name and rename the floor.
Click OK to create project. The program creates a new project folder
at C:\EsteemPlus\. In the project folder, the program creates
individual subfolders for every floor respectively. Data input and
analysis results are stored in each of the individual folders. At the
window interface you can see the floor plan you have created in the
project workspace.
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Parameter Settings
command brings up the form. Change the column height to 1500 and
press Save & Exit button to continue. This change is only applicable
for GB floor.
Note
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Input Grid
Major Gridlines
Next we will create gridlines for GB floor. Double left click on GB
located at the project workspace to activate the GB floor. This will
bring up the graphic user interface. Click on Input Grid
Batch Input Grids
icon >
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Minor Gridlines
Now we would like to add some minor gridlines to the plan. There
will be 2 cantilever slab at 1000mm right of Grid F located between
Grid 2-3 and Grid 4-5. To create additional gridline, move the cursor
to Gridline F and click once. Drag the cursor 1000mm from Grid F
and click once to create a new grid.
Add another gridline 2555mm from Grid 5. Click on Gridline 5 and
drag the cursor to 2500mm. Hold the mouse position. To increase
50mm, press the UP arrow key. To increase additional 5mm, while
holding CTRL key; press the UP arrow key. Click once to create the
new gridline.
Next to indent the grid, click on the grid mark and when the grid
mark colour changes to green, clickg on the Increase Indent
icon.
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Insert Liftcore
icon. Specify
to return to previous
command.
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Input Wall
icon.
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Input Beam
icon,
click and hold the cursor at outside of the beam and drag the cursor
until the window covers the beams area. Press Delete key or click on
Cut
Connecting beams
Create a secondary beam located at grid 5A/C-F. Beam 5A/C-F has
two different section 230x450 and 230x600. Create two individual
beam 5A/C-E (230x450) and beam 5A/E-F (230x600). To connect
these two beams, select the beams by using Window select
icon.
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Once the selected beams are highlighted, click on Connect Next
Beam
table, specify 5 kN/m for the dead load. To apply line load on Beam
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1/A-F, hold SHIFT key and move cursor to the beam. When an icon
"audl" appears, click on the beam to apply full load on the beam.
For Beam B/1-6, create a 6 kN/m line load from grid B/2 to B/4.
Input the load in the load magnitude table and select the beam. Move
the cursor to grid intersection B/2 and click once to define the load
starting point. Next, to complete the line load, move the cursor to
grid intersection B/4 and click once.
Input Point Load on Beams
Click on Input Point Load
the Load Magnitude properties table. Select Beam 3/A-F, move the
cursor to 2500mm from Grid 3/B and click once to create the point
load. Make sure that you click onto the beam and not near the grid
intersection to prevent selection on the wrong beam.
Figure 15.14: Line load on Beam B/1-6 and Point Load on Beam 3/A-F
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Insert Column
beam intersections.
Create Individual Column
Click on column B/1 and click on cut icon to delete the column. To
input circular column, at the concrete dimension; specify x and y to
300 and -1 respectively. Now click on grid intersection B/1 to create
the circular column.
Alternatively click on the original column B/1. When the magneta
colour box appears, modify the concrete dimension x and y to 300
and -1 respectively and click once to make changes.
Define Beam Support
Delete all the columns along Beam 5a/C-F. To delete individual
column, select the column and click on Cut
key. To delete columns, hold CTRL key and click on the columns.
Press Delete or click on Cut
Tutorials
beam parallel to the arrow direction represents primary/main beam.
Repeat the procedure above to column 5a/D.
Similarly, create a column at Grid intersection 5a/E. Select the
column again, click Create support at y-direction
icon on
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Input Slab
Generate Slab
To create slabs to plan layout, specify the slab dimension to 150mm
at common slab properties table. For finishes and live load, input 1
kN/m2 and 1.5 kN/m2 respectively. Then click on Generate Slabs
icon to apply slabs to plan. Delete the slab inside the liftcore.
Change the properties of slab bounded by Grid D/2, E/2, E/3 and D/3.
Select the slab and on the common slab properties table, specify the
drop to be 50mm.
Create Customize Slab
To create partial slab bounded by Grids B/5a, C/5a, C/5 and B/5,
delete the existing slab first. Select the slab at perimeter grid B/5, B/6.
C/5 and C/6 and press Delete or click on Cut icon to delete. Click on
Input User Define Slab
intersection B/5. When the cross appears and click once to define the
beginning point of the slab. Next move the cursor to Grid intersection
C/5 and click once when the cross appears. Repeat the procedure to
Grid C/5a, Grid B/5a and return to starting point Grid B/5 to create
the customize slab.
Create Cantilever Slab
Click on Input User Define Slab
to 125mm and move the cursor to the first point at grid intersection
F/4. Continue defining the slab by clicking at Grid intersection G/4,
G/5 and F/5. Repeat this procedure to create cantilever slab at Grid
intersection F/2, G/2, G/3, F/3 and finally return to initial point F/2.
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slab marks.
load magnitude to 5 kN/m and click on the slab once. Move the
cursor to initial point X1 at 1000 and click once. Then move the
cursor to initial point Y1 at 2500 and click once. Define the ending
point (X2,Y2) at (3500,2500).
Input point load on slab
To apply point load on slab FS8, click on Input Point Load On Slab
icon. Specify dead and live load to 3 kN/m and 4 kN/m
respectively. Select the slab and move the cursor to coordinate (1500,
2500). Left click once to confirm each coordinates.
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Input cantilever edge line load
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Floor Analysis
Esteemplus
plate when the form appears. Left click OK to perform analysis. By
default, the deflection contours appear on the window.
Design Slabs
After the slab analysis, design the slabs by clicking on Design Slabs
icon. This will bring up the Slab Design Parameters form. Specify
the steel percentage of reinforcement to 0.13%. Click on Save & Exit
button to accept changes and run design. Click on the slab cut section
name to view the cut section.
Run Analyze Beams
Click on Analyze Beams icon to bring up Beam Analysis/Design
Parameters form. Click on Save & Exit button to accept changes. In
the Beam Analysis form, select "Use point load for nonconventional slabs, conventional method for conventional slabs"
under Slab Loading Transfer Option. Click OK to perform analysis.
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Summary of loading and reaction from beams are displayed. Close
the load summation report and return to floor plan. Once you have
return to floor key plan, you can save all the slab cut sections in one
DXF file. Click on Group DXF
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Now that the elements on the floor have been checked. To confirm
this, click on Project Status
project. All the elements design and analysis are satisfied for GB
floor.
To copy to other floor, double click on Floor 2 (1F) and this brings
up Copy Plan form. From the pulldown list, select key plan GB and
click Copy button to confirm. Since the floor height of GB floor is
1500mm, change the floor height of floor 2 (1F). To modify the floor
height, click on Plan Design/Detailing Parameters
menu. In the Plan menu, edit the column height of the lower floor
(mm) to 3500mm.
To duplicate Floor 2 (1F) to other remaining floors, click on
Duplicate Floors
duplications. From the pulldown list, select Floor 4 (RF) and click
OK to confirm changes. A message appears on the screen prompting
any data on the duplicate floors will be overwrite. Click OK to
duplicate floors.
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Transfer Column
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F/1-6 to bring up the wall elevation. Specify the door opening width
and height of 1500mm and 2200mm respectively at the dimension
table. Click on the wall to insert a wall opening. Move the cursor
until the position is set at (X,Y) coordinate at (5415,0) and click once
to place the opening.
Repeat the above procedures with the following dimensions:
1) Opening with width and height of 1500mm and 2200mm at
(13615,0)
2) Opening with width and height of 1000mm and 1200mm at
(1500,1000)
3) Opening with width and height of 1000mm and 1200mm at
(18500,1000)
liftcore wall 4/C-D. Specify the wall opening width and height with
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1500mm and 2200mm respectively. Then click on the wall elevation
twice to create the opening. Select the wall and click on horizontal
center
icon.
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Running 3D Analysis
icon to
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Run 3D analysis
After generating 3D Frame Element, analyze the model by clicking
Analyze
begin analysis.
View the structural behaviour in terms of deflection by selecting
different the load combination. Add new load combination by
specifying dead load, live load and wind load as 1.0, 2.0 and 1.0
respectively. Click on "Click To View" for the new combination to
generate the structure deflection based on the new load combination.
Close the window to return to floor plan layout.
Design Beams
Noticed that after you have run 3D analysis, the design beam
command will be activated. Click on the Batch Analysis
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key plan.
Once you have return to floor key plan, you can save all the beams
details in one DXF file. Click on Group DXF
beam details into single DXF file.
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Design Column
Double click on column element in the project workspace. This will
bring up the design column parameter form. Specify the steel
percentage of reinforcement bar to 0.4 %. Click Save & Exit to run
column design.
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Design Wall
Double click on wall element in the project workspace. This will
bring up the design wall parameter form. Click on Save & Exit
button to run wall design.
Figure 15.32: Example of wall detailing generated
To run pad footing design, double click on pad footing element in the
project workspace. This will bring up the design pad footing
parameter form. Specify the soil bearing pressure to 75 kN/mm2.
Click Save & Exit button to run pad footing design.
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16
Getting Help
Contact Info
Malaysia
Main Office
Address:
Telephone:
Fax:
16-233
Esteemplus
Singapore
Address:
Telephone:
Fax:
www.esteemsoft.com
Email:
support@esteemsoft.com
www.info@esteemsoft.com
For patches, upgrades and additional info, please visit our website:
www.esteemsoft.com/download.htm
SALES
Our professional sales team are ready to answer your sales questions
Monday to Friday from 8:30 A.M. to 5:30 P.M. Contact our sales
representative to hear about the latest products, training, upgrade
options and prices, and more.
Esteem Sales Representative:
Name:
Telephone:
Email:
Sales Information:
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Richard Ting
012-216 9507
richard@esteemsoft.com
info@esteemsoft.com
Getting Help
Please include your company name, contact number, city, and state to
ensure your request is handled promptly.
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Esteemplus
Tech Support
Our technical support is available via email, telephone, fax and online help. At Esteem work hard to provide you with intuitive
technical supports. Additionally, we try to provide superior online
and print documentation to enable you to work independently. If you
have a technical question that you cannot answer with the available
tools, please contact our Technical Support department. All of our
Technical Support representatives are eager to answer your questions
and help you create the best Help systems possible.
As a registered user, you can access our web based support on our
website. Esteem Innovation Support Services are subject to term and
conditions.
Help Us In Helping You
Our technical support team are readily to assist you
We understand that engineers requesting our assistance on the
software are constantly working under tight deadline and need to
receive answers to their questions as soon as possible. To increase
our efficiency, whenever you have any technical support question,
please provide us the following informations below if possible. Your
information provided are valuable to us. Using the information you
have provided, we can understand and eliminate the possibilities
better and faster.
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Getting Help
All previous email threads with Esteem about the issue, if any.
We might encountered the same questions previously from other
users. Matching your information and theirs can related us to the
same questions and in terms provide you with a solution that is
proven from previous users.
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Documentation Feedback
Brief description of content (for example, are you reviewing step-bystep instructions that are inaccurate, grammatical errors in a specific
paragraph, information that requires clarification or more details, etc.)
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