end stimulating careers that can develop
‘The aim of this Frospects column isto bring you information about some ofthe very dillerent
‘Rom an interest inthe biological siences
Clinical drug trial
coordinator
‘Six men in
intensive care
‘UK drug trial after drugs trial
disaster’
1 2006, six seriously ill volunteers were
sdmitted 40 intensive care after taking an
fsxperimental drug (2 monoclonal antibody
hee pp. 30-34, this Issue) as part of &
fliical tial at Northwick Park Hospital. The
olunteer ll had multiple organ fllre. This,
incident made headline news and sparked
serious concerns among the public about drug,
vesting, even chough all six volunteers survived. Testing
new drugs in humans isa type of clinica research called
Clinical tras of investigational medicinal products (IM),
so-called because the investigation is conducted in a clinical
setting, such a8 hospital, People often think that clinica
teal fo IMP) consist of volameets who are paid to take
an experimental drug bu there ace many types of clinica
teas. Clinical seach is one of the most heavily elated
industries in the world
Many years of detailed research on 3 new drug are
necessary before testing in humans can begin. This research
involves both in vito studies (such as testson blood samples)
and in vivo studies (research on living organisms), In vivo
Stes may ince animal testing Some people think that,
research involving animals is unethical but the ess ae
neceuary to gain an idea of the drug effects in humans.
Many drugs flo reach the tage of drug testingin humans.
‘They may be too toxic, or nt show enough benefit Ia drug
'sshown tobe safe enough, research will then be conducted
im urman subjects (ia ciical tral), This is necessary a the
drug effects may be quite diferent in humans than in other
animals. Tiss clearly demonstrated bythe Northck Pate
Sie fect
Comment
Shek)
xpeinetl dug
goes wrong’