Fire Fighting

?What are the main component of pump room

1- fire pump set

2- fuel tank

60 :30
3- flanges

4- control panel

5- Pipes , fittings and valve

Pump Room
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1-filling buddle flange (make up)
2- over flow buddle flange
3- relief buddle flange
buddle flange 4- test
6- suction buddle flange
7- drain buddle flange
8- half round transh
9- sumpit
10- suction header
11- discharge header
12- system exit flange
13- control panel
14- electric cables exit
15- exhaust exit
16-relief valve
17- flow meter
18- relief line
19- test line

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fire pumps operation sequence

wet pipe system

jocky pump
jocky pump
electric pump
diesel engine
domestic
pump set above
ground
domestic

JP Q
Qjocky pressure switch

electric pump pressure switch

ATS : Automatic Transformer Switch
electric pump
diesel pump

)( JOCKY PUMP

LEAKAGE
JOCKY PUMP
14

 Electric pump

starting

Pump performance curve

fire pump

1- point (1) shut off head

H1 140 % Hd @ Q=0
2- point (2) called rated (design) point
H2= Hd = 10bar & Q2 =Qd = 1000 gpm
3- point (3) called max flow rate
H3 65 % Hd @ Q3 = 150 % Qd
H3= 6.5 bar & Q3= 1500 gpm
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Hsys , Q sys
Hsys, Qsys submittals
performance curves
) (H-Q Q sys H
Hsys
Hshut-off 140 % Hd


back flow bearing

Q H

F = Q \ C.D
Q= A V
H ) (
)(3

150 % Qd H 65 % Hd
FH

: Test branch
gpm
: % 140

16

 test header

test hose header

hose

Pd 1.5

PRV 1.2 P

. ( FM) approved or ( UL) listed

UL : Underwriter Laboratories

FM : factory matual

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 UL & FM
?What are the components which take UL & FM
- PUMPS
- VALVES
- SPRINKLERS
)- SWITCHES ( flow switch- tamper switch
jocky pump
25 to 50 gpm H H
Electric diesel

HOOK UP
)( F.C.U- A.H.U- FIRE PUMP CHILLER

HOOK UP

FIRE PUMP SET

- SUCTION HOOK UP
- DISCHARGE HOOK UP

STRAINER


cavitation tank
strainer
discharge -

) (non return valve, check valve

cavitation
pitting
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pitting
K.E
Header

Suction hook up

(1,3) Gate valve ( OS & Y) > Outside screw yoke

)( on \ off valve
) (
) (1 ) (4
(2 ) suction header -

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(4) flexible connection (FC) Smart joint stainless rubber

- (5) eccentric reducer

DISCHARGE HEADER

(6) concentric increaser

20

(7) Flexible joint

)(8) Check valve ( NRV

(9) OS & y
(10) discharge header

hook up PRV NRV
T
PRV C.V DIESEL ELEC HEADER
ECCENTRIC REDUCER SUCTION LINE
AIR bubbles discharge line
concentric increaser

impeller
cavitation
pressure gauge

Sensing line
stainless " 1\2
) ( diesel , jockey, elect
digital screen control panel
: micro , pressure switch
controller

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Pipe, fitting, connection,PUMPS

valves
O S & Y ( gate
valve)

Butter fly valve

gradually
PRV

NRV
BALL VALVE

BUTTER FLY

fitting
Elbow
Standard
elbow 90

pump
End suction
Top discharge

Tee
Tee through
90

Inline
Horizontal
split case

Pipe
Black seamless
steel



Welded steel

Ecentric
reducer
Concentric
increaser
Flexible
connection

( ASTN, ANSI, DIN) black seamless

SCHEDULE
4" Sch (40)
4" sch (80)
Thickness

Hadraulic diameter

22

) ( thickness ) ( ) (submittals 40

CONNECTION

"Threaded up to 2
"Welding 2.5
" Flanged 2.5 sealing
Victaulic OR grooved

BRANDS
Connections
Grinned

fitting

valves
Kennedy

pipes

Victaulic

infit



3
bar

Nibco

Tyco

PUMPS
Patrerson
)(USA
Fairbanks
)(USA
Aurora
)(USA

Hy flow

crane

thickness

Pearles
)(USA
)SSP (USA

LeD

UL & FM

KSB
)(Germany
GRANDFOS
)(Danmarky
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? How to select pump size

?How to select pipe, valves, size in pump room
(NFPA 20) 2-20

PRV Waste cone

prv waste cone
prv
set pressure
.waste cone
waste cone PRV waste
cone Reliefe buddle flange
waste cone

"1" , 1 1\4", 1 1\2" , 2" , 2 1\2", 3", 4", 6" 8", 10",12
V gallon)min = HP * 1.1 daily range * 1.1 monthly range

micro controller

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PUMP SUMMARY

THANK YOU

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