Be ry caste com UNSOLVED QUESTION PAPER : PHYSICS CLASS - XI QUESTIONS (1 MARK) 1. Name the fundamental forces of nature 2 What is moment of Inertia of solid sphere about its diameter. ‘At what points the velocity and acceleration are zero for a particle executing ‘simple harmonic motion 4. What is the efficiency of a Carnot engine operating between boiling point and freezing point of water? 5. What are the S.l. and C.G.S, unit of Heat? How are they related? 6. What provides restoring forces in the following cases ()A-spring compressed and then left free to vibrate (i) Pendulum disturbed from its mean position 7. What is the value of bulk modulus for an incompressible liquid? 8. Why the aeroplanes and cars are given a streamline shape? QUESTIONS (2 MARKS) 1, The radius of the earth is 6.37 x 10%m and its mass Is 5.975 x 10% kg Find the earth's average density to appropriate significant figure. 2. Ifthe positon vectors of P and @ be respectively (F493 — 7B) ang (5i— 23 + 4%) ina Pa 8A block i supported by a cord from a rigid support and another cord D is attached to the bottom of the block. I you give a sudden jerk to D, it wll break, but it you pull D steadily, C will break. Why? 189 72 = Physics10. = If earth Contracts to half its radius, what would be the duration of the day. ‘What is the height at which the value of gis the same as at a depth of V2? (R is radius of earth) Prove that tho olastic potontial energy density of a stretched wire is equal to half the product of stress and strain. ‘A particle is executing simple harmonic motion according to equation, sin at where x is in em. How long the particle take to move from the position of equilibrium to the position of maximum displacement? At whal temperature will the average velocity of oxygen molecules be sufficient so as to escape from the earth rman of one molecule of oxygen = 5.34 x 10g Bolteman constant k = 1.38 x 10° Joulavk escape velocity ftom the earth = 11.0 km/s Explain why (4) Two bodies at different temperature T, and T,, it brought in thermal contact do not necessarily settle to the mean temperature (1, + Toye (©) Ait pressure in a car tyre increases during dtiving. ‘Why no real engine can have an officioney greater than that of a cannot ‘engine working between the same two temperature? 190 myCBSEguide.comee Serie com QUESTIONS (3 MARKS) 1. Acar travels first half ot a length S with velocity v, The second halt is covered with velocity v, and v, for equal time intervals. Find the average velocity of the motion 2. A body of mass m is suspended by two strings making angles a and with the horizontal as shown, Calculate the tensions in the two string 8, Define elastic collision, Prove that bodies of identical mass exchange their velocities after head on collision. 4, Abody attached to a string of length I describe a vertical circle, Derive the ‘expression for the velocity of the body and tension in the stting at any point. 5. Asmall sphere of mans 0.1 kg and radius 2.5 om rolls without sting with uniform velocity of 0.1 mis along a straight line on a smocth horizontal tabla. Calculate tho total eneray of te sphore. oR The moment of inertia of a solid flywheel about its axis is 0.1 kg — mA ‘tangential force of 2 kg wt. is applied round the circumference of the flywheel with the help of a sting and mass arrangement as shown. Ifthe racius of the wheel is 0.1 m. Find the acceleration of the mass, 2kg, 1 MI = Physicsee Serie com 8. Stato and derive Koplar's law of poriods for circular orbits 7. Show that the time periods for vertical harmonic oscillations of the three system shown in tig (a), (0), and (c) in the ratio of 1: ¥2 : $ @ © ©) spring constant of each spring is k. 8. Two perfect gases at absolute temperature T, and T, are mixed. These is no loss of onoray. Find the temperature of the mixture if masses of molecules fare m, and m, and the number of molecules in the gases are jt, and ji, respectively. 8. Plot the corresponding aifference circles for each of the following simple harmonic motion. Indicate the initial (t = 0) position of the particle, the radius of the circle and the angular speed of the rotating partici, () x = -2 sin(3t + x/3) (il) x = cosinié - (The sense of rotation is taken to be anti clockwise) QUESTIONS (5 MARKS) 1. Derive the three basic kinematic equations by calculus method. oR ‘A body is projected with some initial velocity making an angla @ with the horizontal. Show that its path is parabola, find the maximum height attained and its horizontal range. 2, Why are circular road banked? Deduce an expression for safe velocity in a banked road. (with friction) XI Physics ToDee Serie com oR The rear side of a truck is open and a box of 40 kg mass is placed 5 m away form the open end as shown in fig. The coefficient of friction between the box and the surface below Its 0.15 on a straight road the (ruck starts from rest and accelerates with 2 rm/s?. At what distance from the starting point does the box fall off the truck? oO (What is the phenomenon of capillary? Derive an expression for the rise of liquid in a capillary tube. (i) What happen if the length of the capillary tube is smaller than the height to which tre liquid rises. Explain? oR Discuss stress vs strain arash explaining clearly the term elastic limit, permanent set, elastic hysteresis and tensile strength. 13 MI = Physics