Unit 4 Test Study Guide vane (Linear Equations) Date: Block: Topic 1: Slope (Given a Graph or Ordered Pairs) 1. rk 2 3. x : : Heel | t t I V'[Lundetined 4 (2, -1)and (3, -4) 5. Ci, ?and (Al, 2) HY Ye Yr Ya ye 3B alt Mae 8. q 3 ai oO 4 undefined ‘Topic 2: Slope-Intercept Form vs. Standard Form ‘6 Write a Tinear equation witha slope of 7 and the y-intercept of -7 b=-7 yex-7 7. Identify the slope and y-intercept of the equation y = -3x m=-3 b=0 "equation 2x + 5y = 20 RY t5y= 20-2 x 2y=2-% i = 9. Identify the slope and y-intercept of the equation x -2y = 2 Topic 5: Writing Linear Equations (Given a Graph) 10. Write a linear equation given the graph. + 11. Write a linear equation given the graph. att =t.-) b= f m=4e-1 +3 Y= rX+12, Identify the equation of the line graphed below. Prove by converting! + = A dety=4 b=4 1 T B. 2x-y=4 T ©x+y=8 D. x-2y=8 tion om the line graphed below. Prove by converting! A 3rt5y=5 y= 2xX+]) t [T] B. 3x-Sy=5 y= 2x —} C Sr+3y=3 y= Exe] @)sx-3y=3 Ne Ex-] Topic 4: Vertical & Horizontal Lines 14, x=4 15. y=-1 Topic 5: Writing Linear Equations (Given a Pont and Slope, or Two Points) 16. (3, -5); slope = -4 Yrt5=-4(x-3) x7 47. (6,1); slope = 2 Y-1= 300+) Webs YeExr4 18. (3, 1) and (-2, 6) 19. (0, 3) and (5, 1) "Gis Wien A gs cba, 2017Topic 6: Parallel & Perpendicular Lines 20. Describe the slopes of parallel lines. Then, give an example of two linear equations that are parallel. Parallel lines have the same slope. \= 2x47 Ye2x-! 121. Describe the slopes of perpendicular lines, Then, give an example of two linear equations that are perpendicular, Perpendicular lines have slopes that are opposite reciprocals, ye2xt7 yet yi 4 22, Write an equation passing through the point (-3, 1) that is parallel toy = 2x +5 m=2 Y-1= 20443) YW azn Y= 2x+7 23. Write an equation passing through the point (-8, -5) that is perpendicular to 4x + 3y = 6 Topic 7: Line of Best Fit 24. The number of entrants in the Boston Marathon was recorded every five years since 2005. Use the line of best fit to predict the number of entrants in 2012. Year | 1975 | 1980 | 1985 1980 | 1995 | 2000 | 2005 Entrants | 2,395 | 5,417 | 5,594 9,412 | 9,416 | 17,813 | 20,453 25. ‘The table below shows Mia’s bowling score each week she particpated in a bowling league. Use the line of best fit to estimate Mia's score for week 16. Week | Score 1 122 2 131 3 130 4 133 5 145 6 139 in ison eT eb 2012Topic 8: Word Problems 26. A local gas station is offering a deal to their customers. If they purchase an $8.00 car wash, the illon of gas is $2.60. Write and solve a linear equation to find how many gallons you can ifyou ), ee 40=2.160x+ B00 Y= 2.U0x+ 8.00 8 a 32 =D 0x 200 2 12.31=X 12.3] gallons 27. Amy deposited dimes and quarters into the CoinStar machine at her local grocery store. The total Toney she deposited was $11.35. If Amy had 26 dimes, write and solve a linear equation to find the number of quarters she had. X=H of quovters 11.35. 25x uo 22.60 a5-= x 35 quarters 29. To sign-up for Tivo, you must purchase the DVR recorder upfront, then pay $19.95 per month for service. Eight months after signing up, Martha had paid a total of $288.60 for the recorder and service. Write and solve a linear YF .25X+ 2,60 equation to find the total amount she will have Paid for the 2-year agreement she signed. (8, 288.40) (24,y) = 288.60 _ ja as 4-8 m= 19.95 / 31920 | #L07.80 4288.60 29. The cost of a classified ad is based on a daily rate plus a flat service fee. One day costs $3.50 and four days cost $8.00. Write and solve a linear equation to find the cost to run a 7-day ad, (139048) y-B=].5lx-4) y= h.s(De2 m= 82352. ‘> Sx b 4-1 m=45, \rhox4 2 3 m=15 {cine Wis Tne Abn 2012