Acid blue

Amber
Amethyst
Antique
Apple green
Apricot
Aqua green
Aquamarine blue

Auburn
Azure green
Baby blue
Baby pink
Bay
Beige
Benzo blue
Black
Blue
Blue green
Blue grey
Bluish white
Bluish yellow
Brick red
Bronze black

Bronze blue
Bronze violet

Brown
Buff
Calamine blue
Caramel
Cardinal
Carmine
Carnation
Celeste
Chalky
Charcoal grey
Cherry
Chestnut

Citrine
Cobalt blue
Cochineal
Coco
Contrast colot
Copper red
Coral
Cream
Crystal cream
Dark green
Dark grey
Deep green
Deep yellow
Delicate color
Dun
Emerald green

Florid
French rose
Garnet
Geranium
Gold
Golden yellow
Green
Grey
Hazel
Hepatic
Hyacinth
Indigo
Ivory
Jade green
Lavender
Lias
Light grey
Lyons blue
Mandarin blue
Marine green
Maroon ;
Medium blue
Medium yellow

Milk white
Ming blue
Moss green
1 ( 76 )

Navy blue
Nimbus grey

Ocher
Off white
Olive
Olive green ;

Opaque
Orange
Oriental ted
Pea green
Peach
Peacock blue
Pied
Pink
Pitch black
Protective color

Prussian blue

Purple
Purple bronze
Red
Reddish
Reddish yellow
Rich color
Rose
Royal blue
Rust brown
Sallow
Salmon
Sandy
Sap green
Scarlet
Sepia
Shade
Shocking pink
Silver
Sky blue
Slate grey
Smoky grey
Snow white
Soft color


Sorrel
Tan

Tapestry red
Tawny

able adaptable

active aggressive

ambitious amiable

amicable analytical
apprehensive aspiring

audacious
capable
careful candid
competent constructive

cooperative creative

dedicated dependable

diplomatic disciplined

dutiful well--educated

efficient energetic
expressivity faithful

frank generous

genteel gentle
humorous impartial
independent industrious

ingenious motivated

intelligent learned

logical methodical
modest objective
precise punctual

Translucent
Transparent

realistic responsible
sensible sporting

steady systematic
purposeful sweet-tempered

temperate tireless

education educational history

educational background
curriculum
major minor
educational highlights
curriculum included
specialized courses courses
taken
special training social
practice
part-time jobs summer jobs

vacation jobs refresher

course
extracurricular activities
physical activities
recreational activities
academic activities
social activities rewards
scholarship excellent League
member
excellent leader student
council
off-job training in-job training

educational system academic year

semester term
supervisor pass
fail marks
examination degree

2 ( 76 )


post doctorate doctor(Ph.D)

master bachelor
graduate student abroad
student
abroad student undergraduate

government-supported student
commoner
extern intern
prize fellow boarder
graduate guest student

auditor day-student

work experience occupational

history
professional history specific
experience
responsibilities second job

achievements
administer
assist adapted to
accomplish appointed

adept in analyze
authorized behave
break the record
breakthrough
control conduct
cost create
demonstrate decrease
design develop
devise direct
double earn
effect eliminate
enlarge enrich
exploit enliven
establish
evaluation

execute expedite
generate good at
guide * improve
initiate innovate
invest integrate
justified launch

maintain modernize
negotiate nominated

overcome perfect
perFORM profit
be promoted to be proposed
as
realize
reconstruct
recorded refine
registered regenerate

replace retrieve
revenue scientific

self-dependence serve

settle shorten

simplify spread
standard supervises

supply systematize
test well-trained
valuable target
working model advanced
worker

name in.
pen name ft.
alias street
Mr. road
Miss district
Ms house number
Mrs. lane
age height

3 ( 76 )


bloodtype weight
address born
permanent address birthday

province birthdate
city birthplace
county home phone
prefecture office phone
autonomous region business
phone
nationality current address

citizenship date of birth

native place postal code
duel citizenship marital status

family status married

single divorced
separated number of children

health condition health

excellent short-sighted

far-sighted ID card
date of availability
membership
president vice-president
director standing director

society association
secretary-general research
society

objective position desired

job objective employment

objective
career objective position
sought
position wanted position
applied for

for more specialized work

for prospects of promotion

for higher responsibility

for wider experience

due to close-down of company

due to expiry of employment

sought a better job to

seek a better job

hobbies play the guitar

reading play chess
play long distance running
play bridge collecting stamps

play tennis jogging

sewing travelling
listening to symphony do
some clay scultures
A Useful Glossary for Personal
Resumes
name present address
alias permanent address
pen name postal code
date of birth home phone

birthdate office phone

born business phone

birthplace Tel.
birthday *
age male
native place female
province Mr.
city Miss
autonomous region Mrs.
prefecture Ms
county height

4 ( 76 )


nationality cm.
citizenship ft.
duel citizenship in.
address weight
current address kg
lbs very good
marital status good
family status strong
married short-sighted
single/unmarried far-sighted
divorced color-blind
separated ID card
number of children date of
availability
none available
street membership
lane president
road vice-president
district director
house number standing director

health secretary-general

health condition society

bloodtype association
excellent research society

education "Three Goods" student

educational background
excellent League member
educational history excellent
leader
curriculum student council
major off-job training
minor in-job training
educaitonal highlights
educational system
curriculum included academic
year
specialized courses semester

courses taken term

courses completed president

special taining vice-president

social practice dean

part-time jobs assistant dean

summer jobs academic dean

vacation jobs department

chairman
refresher course professor

extracurricular activities
associate professor
physical activities guest
professor
recreational activities lecturer

academic activities teaching

assistant
social activities research
fellow
rewards research assistant

scholarship supervisor

principal Paty branch

secretary
headmaster League
branch secretary
master commissary in
charge of organization
dean of studies commissary in
charge of publicity
dean of students degree
teacher post doctorate
probation teacher doctor (Ph.
D)
tutor master
governess bachelor
intelligence quotient student
pass graduate student
fail abroad student
marks returned student

5 ( 76 )


trades foreign student
scores undergraduate

examination senior /

grade junior /

class sophomore /

monitor freshman
vice-monitor guest student

commissary in charge of studies

auditor
commissary in charge of entertainment
government-sponsored
student
commissary in charge of sports
commoner
commissary in charge of physical
labour extern
day-student old girl

intern half-timer
prize fellow evening student

boarder frog-green
classmate repeater
schoolmate alumnus
graduate apprentice

personal management
casual leave
sick leave
office hours
eight-hour shift 8
shift *
morning session
evening/night shift /
day shift
attendance book
late book
day off
coffee break

work day
work hour
working conditions
work permit
work overtime
salary wages
salary raise
windfall
traveling allowance(for official trip)

annual pension
year-end bonus
overtime pay
punch the clock
time recorder
sneak out
on probation
probation staff
agreement of employment
evaluation of employee
employee evaluation form
dock pay
unpaid leave
take-home pay
release pay
salary deduction
36
1) quite quiet
2) affect v , effect n ,

3) adapt adopt adept

4) angel angle
5) dairy diary
6) contend , content ,
context contest ,
7) principal , principle
8) implicit explicit

6 ( 76 )


9) dessert desert v
dissert

29) clash crash

crush

10) pat tap slap rap

30) compliment complement

11) decent descent n ,

descend v

31) confirm conform

12) sweet sweat

32) contact contract contrast

13) later latter latest

lately adv

33) council counsel consul

14) costume custom

34) crow crown clown

cow

15) extensive intensive

35) dose doze
16) aural oral
36) drawn draw drown
17) abroad aboard
280
18) altar alter
19) assent ascent accent

20) champion champagne

campaign
21) baron barren barn

22) beam bean been have

23) precede proceed

24) pray prey
25) chicken kitchen
26) monkey donkey
27) chore chord cord
28) cite site sight

.................

fee.............................
bad............ ............
fuss........... ............
give........... ............
stone.......... ............
tear........... ............
tomb........... ............
cheat.......... ............
drag........... ............
dodge.......... ............
song..................
fat............ ............
labour......... .............
ill-treat...................
illness.....................
shudder........ .............
ail........... .............
hush........... .............
hum............ .............
mess........... .............

7 ( 76 )


hate........... .............;
tour............................
spy............ .............
bless.......................

miss........... .......
madam.......... ...........;

deluge......................;

rain............. .............
drink.......... .............;
friend.............

field ......... ...........

shop........... ............
short ......... ...;
lie ........... ..................
liar........... .......................
chief.......... .......................;

lovable................................

absorb...............................
abuse..........*........................
abusive........*......................
tiro........... ...........

rover.......... ..........

bearer......... .........

monger......... ..........

nigger......... ..........

cat .......... ....

mouse.......... ....

perpetrator........................

wide........... ............
little......... ....

dolittle.......
.....;
teller......... ..............()
double......... ..............;
doubt.......... ......

A
abandon.................

absurd.........)..

ajar........... .................

annoy.................
apart....
...;
appal.......... ........
atone.......... .........
awful.......... ........
B
band........... ....................
bang...........0 ....................
base........... ....................
battle......... ........
beast.............................
betray........................

bunch.......................
bun...................................
C
cant........... ........
carve.......... ....................
catch.......... .....
chance......... ........;

chew........... ....................;
chill......... ...................;
curse.......................;
D
dagger..............
man...........................

8 ( 76 )


woman.......... ..........
dank........... ...................
deaf........... ....;

duchess.................

dungeon.....................
F
faint..........eng .....

fancy.......... ...................
fang..........................
farewell..............

farce.....................
fable.......... ...........
fag............ ...................
false.......... ...................;

faithful..........

faint.......... ........
fan............ ......................
feeling...............
feign.......... .........

fish..............

flood.............................
..............
flyee"

fluff................
flurry.....................
flush..........................
flutter........................
flyer...........................
..............
G
gag............. .................
get............. ..................
ghost...............
girl..................

god................

gong...................................
H
hack............ ..................;
hair............ ..................
halo............ ......
haul..................
herb............ .....
hostile.........................
how ............ (....... ;

howl............ ...................
hunger.......... ...................
I
I....................................
invalid......... (.....;

(
J
jaw............. .................
judge......................;

misjudge........
.....

jug.............'ga'...

K
kneel................
knee.................................
knowledge........................;

L
lad............. .................
lag............. .......
laugh........... ....
;
leader...................
long...................
look............ ....;
lose.......................;
love............ .................
lug........................
lumber...........................
lump...............

9 ( 76 )


;
M
maid............ .................
malady.............
malice...............

manful.......... .................
manly........... .................

manner.......... .................
master...........................

match........... .................
maybe....................

mayor....................
mess............ .................
meet............ .................
millet...........................
mission......... ...............
mine.................................
model..............................
evening.........
....
morning......... .......
mule............ ................
mummy..............

muffle.......... ......
N
near......................
neighbour....... ...

O
offend.......... ................
offer........... ......

officer.....................
officious.......................
oil............. ..................
omit..............

ooze............ ..................
order........... ....

ore............. .................
P
pair............ ..................
parley..............

partial......... .....

pang ................................
pat............. ..................
pay.............................
pest..............................
pet............. ..................;
pie.......................
pin............................[]

poor............................
pore........................;

post....
...
S
sane.....................

sense........................

seam............ ...................;
search.......... ...................;
see..........................;
session......... ...................;
shed............ ...................
sheet..............

* shiver............

* shiver.................;

shoe............................
shoelace.........
......
lace.........................

10 ( 76 )


shorten.......... ..............;
shout............
....;
shove............
.....;
shroud...................

shuffle......................

sky..............
.....
slaughter...............................

slave.......................

slay............. .......................

sly...............................
*
smart.......................

smart.........................

sour............. .......................

soon..............................

spin......................................
spleen................

split...................

spoil.........................

stark.......................

starvation................

still.................

stool............
.....
stoop.......................

straight..................

strength................

strong........... .............

sun.............................
T
tableau..........
.....
thrall........................

throng........... .............

toe.........................................
tide............. .......................
tire............. .....

entire...........
...
trade............ ...........

train............ ...........

trainee.......... .........

traitor.......... .......................

tread..................................
twin..........................

U
uncanny..........
....
underpay................

understand....
...
undermine.............................

underss..........
..........
unfair........... ..............

11 ( 76 )


untidy.........................

)
urgency..............
urgent...............
urge................

V
verse............ ..............
virgin........... ..............
W
waiter...................
want.............................
wanting..........................
ware...............................
warning....................
wash.............................
washable.......................

watch............................
warfare.......... ..............
wave............. ..............
whore..................* *
wife...........................
wolf............. ..............

wile...................*
wire ............................

wise.............................
wrong......................
word.............
...........
world............
....
worse............
.........

(1 1 )-----NEW YEARS DAY

(1 15 )-----ADULTS DAY
(2 14 )-----ST.VALENTINES

DAY (VALENTINES DAY)

( 1 15 )-----LANTERN
FESTIVAL
)-----CARNIVAL
(3 3 )-----PEACH
FLOWER FESTIVAL (DOLLS
FESTIVAL
(3 8 )-----INTERNATIONAL
WOMENS DAY
(3 17 )-----ST.
PATRICKS DAY
(3-4 )-----MAPLE SUGAR
FESTIVAL
(4 1 )-----FOOLS DAY
(
)-----EASTER
( 4 13
)-----SONGKRAN FESTIVAL DAY
(4 17 )-----FOOD
FESTIVAL
(5 1 )-----INTERNATIONAL
LABOUR DAY
(5 5 )-----BOYS DAY
(5
)-----MOTHERS DAY
-----BAMADAN
(4 5
)-----LESSER BAIRAM
(, 5 31 )-----BANK
HOLIDAY
(6 1 )-----INTERNATIONAL
CHILDRENS DAY
(6 )-----FATHERS
DAY
( 5 5 )-----DRAGON BOAT
FESTIVAL
( 6 )-----MID-SUMMER DAY
(7
)-----CORBAN
(8 4 )-----CHOPSTICS
DAY
( 8 15 )-----MOON
FESTIVAL
(9 10 )-----TEACHERS
DAY

12 ( 76 )


(9 15 )-----OLD
PEOPLES DAY
(10 10
)-----OKTOBERFEST
( 10 31 )-----PUMPKIN
DAY
(10 31
)-----HALLOWEEN
(11 1 )-----HALLOWMAS
(11
4)-----THANKSGIVING
(12 12 )-----NRUSE DAY
(12 24 )-----CHRISTMAS
EVE
(12 25 )-----CHRISTMAS DAD
(12 26 )-----BOXING DAY
(12 31 )-----NEW YEARS
EVE(a bank holiday in many countries)
()-----SPRING
FESTIVAL (CHINESE NEW YEAR)

(3 15 )-----WORLD
CONSUMER RIGHT DAY
(3 22 )-----WORLD WATER
DAY
(4 7 )-----WORLD HEALTH
DAY
(4 22 )-----WORLD EARTH
DAY
()-----WORLD
HOUSING DAY
(4 25
)-----INTERNATIONAL SECRETARY
DAY
(5 8
)-----INTERNATIONAL RED-CROSS
DAY
(5 12
)-----INTERNATIONAL NURSE DAY
(5 17 )-----WORLD
TELECOMMUNICATIONS DAY
(5 31 )-----WORLD
NO-SMOKING DAY
(6 5 )-----WORLD
ENVIRONMENT DAY

(7 11 )-----WORLD
POPULATION DAY
(9 27 )-----WORLD
TOURISM DAY
(10 9 )-----WORLD POST
DAY
(10 16 )-----WORLD
GRAIN DAY
(12 1 )-----WORLD AIDS
DAY
(12 3 )-----WORLD
DISABLED DAY

Clay oven rolls

Fried bread stick
Fried leek dumplings
Boiled dumplings
Steamed dumplings
Steamed buns
Steamed sandwich
Rice and vegetable roll
Egg cakes
100-year egg
Salted duck egg
Soybean milk

Rice porridge
Plain white rice
Glutinous oil rice
Glutinous rice
Braised pork rice
Fried rice with egg
Sweet potato congee

13 ( 76 )

Wonton & noodles

Sliced noodles
Spicy hot noodles

Sesame paste noodles

Duck with noodles

Eel noodles

Seafood noodles

Pork , pickled mustard

green noodles

Oyster thin noodles

Flat noodles

Rice noodles

Fried rice noodles

Green bean noodle

Fish ball soup

Meat ball soup
Egg & vegetable soup
Clams soup
Oyster soup
Seaweed soup
Sweet & sour soup
Wonton soup
Pork intestine soup
Pork thick soup
Squid soup
Squid thick soup

balls

Vegetarian gelatin
Tomatoes on sticks
Longevity Peaches
Glutinous rice sesame

Mein mein ice

Oatmeal ice
Sweet potato ice
Red bean with milk ice
Eight treasures ice
Tofu pudding

Sugar cane juice

Plum juice
Star fruit juice
Herb juice

Hemp flowers
Horse hooves

Oyster omelet
Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu)
Oily bean curd
Spicy hot bean curd
Prawn cracker
Shrimp balls
Spring rolls
Chicken rolls
Salty rice pudding
Rice tube pudding
www.51ielts.com
Red bean cake
Bean paste cake
Glutinous rice cakes
Fried white radish patty
Taro cake
Taiwanese Meatballs
Pyramid dumplings
Rice-meat dumplings
Dried tofu

Angelica duck
Betel nut
Hot pot

Soybean milk

Flat noodles
Clay oven rolls
Pork , pickled mustard green
noodles

Fried bread stick

Rice noodles

Boileddumplings
Seaweed soup
teamed buns Steamed bread

Oyster soup

Rice and vegetable roll

Egg & vegetable soup

100-year egg

Fish ball soup

Salted duck egg

Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu)

Rice porridge

Oily bean curd

14 ( 76 )

Plain white rice

Shrimp balls
Glutinous rice

Spring rolls

Fried rice with egg

Chicken rolls
Sliced noodles
Rice-meat dumplings

Spicy hot noodles

Hot pot

Seafood noodles
braised food

dried tofu
sliced noodles
fried rice noodles
braised food
dried tofu
salted duck egg
tea egg

stinky tofu

sweet fermented-rice

bean curd tofu

sesame paste
plums wrapped in syrup on
sticks

Chinese style baked roll

fried bread stick/twisted
cruller

bean paste cake

chestnut roasted with
sugar

soybean porridge
fried dumpling

plum juice

boiled dumpling

almond junk

small steamed bun

100 7000

plain wheat roll/steamed bun

spicy hot pot/Sichuan hot
pot
rice roll
scallion cake
Chinese pizza
sliced noodles
fried rice noodles
braised food

1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of

the continent is the American antelope,
or pronghorn.
1.

2. Of the millions who saw Haleys

comet in 1986, how many people will
live long enough to see it return in the
twenty-first century.
2. 1986

15 ( 76 )


3. Anthropologists have discovered that
fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise
are universally reflected in facial
expressions.
3.

4. Because of its irritating effect on

humans, the use of phenol as a general
antiseptic has been largely
discontinued.
4.

8.

9. The difference between libel and

slander is that libel is printed while
slander is spoken.
9.

10. The knee is the joints where the

thigh bone meets the large bone of the
lower leg.
10.

5. In group to remain in existence, a

profit-making organization must, in the
long run, produce something
consumers consider useful or desirable.
5.

6. The greater the population there is in

a locality, the greater the need there is
for water, transportation, and disposal
of refuse.
6.

7. It is more difficult to write simply,

directly, and effectively than to employ
flowery but vague expressions that only
obscure ones meaning.
7.

8. With modern offices becoming more

mechanized, designers are attempting
to personalize them with warmer, less
severe interiors.

11. Acids are chemical compounds that,

in water solution, have a sharp taste, a
corrosive action on metals, and the
ability to turn certain blue vegetable
dyes red.
11.

12. Billie Holidays reputation as a great

jazz-blues singer rests on her ability to
give emotional depth to her songs.
12. Billie Holidays

13. Essentially, a theory is an abstract,

symbolic representation of what is
conceived to be reality.
13.

14. Long before children are able to

speak or understand a language, they
communicate through facial
expressions and by making noises.

16 ( 76 )


14.

15. Thanks to modern irrigation, crops

now grow abundantly in areas where
once nothing but cacti and sagebrush
could live.
15.()

16. The development of mechanical

timepieces spurred the search for more
accurate sundials with which to regulate
them.
16.

17. Anthropology is a science in that

anthropologists use a rigorous set of
methods and techniques to do*
*ent observations that can be checked
by others.
17.

18. Fungi are important in the process of

decay, which returns ingredients to the
soil, enhances soil fertility, and
decomposes animal debris.

20. Although pecans are most plentiful

in the southeastern part of the United
States, they are found as far north as
Ohio and Illinois.
20.

21. Eliminating problems by transferring

the blame to others is often called
scape-goating.
21.

22. The chief foods eaten in any country

depend largely on what grows best in its
climate and soil.
22.

23. Over a very large number of trials,

the probability of an events occurring is
equal to the probability that it will not
occur.
23.

24. Most substance contract when they

freeze so that the density of a
substances solid is higher than the
density of its liquid.

18.

24.

19. When it is struck, a tuning fork

produces an almost pure tone, retaining
its pitch over a long period of time.

25. The mechanism by which brain cells

store memories is not clearly
understood.

19.

25.

17 ( 76 )


26. By the middle of the twentieth
century, painters and sculptors in the
United States had begun to exert a great
worldwide influence over art.
26.

27. In the eastern part of New Jersey lies

the city of Elizabeth, a major shipping
and manufacturing center.
27.

28. Elizabeth Blackwell, the first woman

medical doctor in the United States,
founded the New York Infirmary, an
institution that has always had a
completely female medical staff.
28. Elizabeth Blackwell

31.

32. That xenon could not FORM

chemical compounds was once believed
by scientists.
32.

33. Research into the dynamics of

storms is directed toward improving the
ability to predict these events and thus
to minimize damage and avoid loss of
life.
33.

34. The elimination of inflation would

ensure that the amount of money used
in repaying a loan would have the same
value as the amount of money
borrowed.

29. Alexander Graham Bell once told his

family that he would rather be
remembered as a teacher of the deaf
than as the inventor of the telephone.

34.

29. Alexander Graham Bell

35. Futurism, an early twentieth-century

movement in art, rejected all traditions
and attempted to glorify contemporary
life by emphasizing the machine and
motion.

30. Because its leaves remain green

long after being picked, rosemary
became associated with the idea of
remembrance.

35.

30.

31. Although apparently rigid, bones

exhibit a degree of elasticity that
enables the skeleton to withstand
considerable impact.

36. One of the wildest and most

inaccessible parts of the United States
is the Everglades where wildlife is
abundant and largely protected.
36. Everglades

()

18 ( 76 )


37. Lucretia Motts influence was so
significant that she has been credited by
some authorities as the originator of
feminism in the United States.
37. Lucretia Motts

38. The activities of the international

marketing researcher are frequently
much broader than those of the
domestic marketer.
38.

39. The continental divide refers to an

imaginary line in the North American
Rockies that divides the waters flowing
into the Atlantic Ocean from those
flowing into the Pacific.
39.

40. Studies of the gravity field of the

Earth indicate that its crust and mantle
yield when unusual weight is placed on
them.
40.

41. The annual worth of Utahs

manufacturing is greater than that of its
mining and farming combined.
41.

42. The wallflower is so called because

its weak stems often grow on walls and
along stony cliffs for support.

42.

43. It is the interaction between people,

rather than the events that occur in their
lives, that is the main focus of social
psychology.
43.

44. No social crusade aroused Elizabeth

Williams enthusiasm more than the
expansion of educational facilities for
immigrants to the United States.
44.
Elizabeth Williams

45. Quails typically have short rounded

wings that enable them to spring into
full flight instantly when disturbed in
their hiding places.
45.

46. According to anthropologists, the

earliest ancestors of humans that stood
upright resembled chimpanzees facially,
with sloping foreheads and protruding
brows.
46.

47. Not until 1866 was the fully

successful transatlantic cable finally
laid.
47. 1866

19 ( 76 )


48. In his writing, John Crowe Ransom
describes what he considers the
spiritual barrenness of society brought
about by science and technology.
48. John Crowe Ransom

49. Children with parents whose

guidance is firm, consistent, and
rational are inclined to possess high
levels of self-confidence.
49.

50. The ancient Hopewell people of

North America probably cultivated corn
and other crops, but hunting and
gathering were still of critical
importance in their economy.
50. Hopewell

Untied States than did Henry Ford a

pioneer in automobile production.
53.
.
54. The use of well-chosen nonsense
words makes possible the testing of
many basic hypotheses in the field of
language learning.
54.

55. The history of painting is a

fascinating chain of events that
probably began with the very first
pictures ever made.
55.

56. Perfectly matched pearls, strung into

a necklace, bring a far higher price than
the same pearls told individually.
56.

51. Using many symbols makes it

possible to put a large amount of
inFORMation on a single map.
51.

52. Anarchism is a term describing a

cluster of doctrines and attitudes whose
principal uniting feature is the belief that
government is both harmful and
unnecessary.
52.

57. During the eighteenth century, Little

Turtle was chief of the Miami tribe
whose territory became what is now
Indiana and Ohio.
57.

58. Among almost seven hundred

species of bamboo, some are fully
grown at less than a foot high, while
others can grow three feet in
twenty-four hours.

53. Probably no man had more effect on

the daily lives of most people in the
20 ( 76 )


58.

63.

59. Before staring on a sea voyage,

prudent navigators learn the sea charts,
study the sailing directions, and
memorize lighthouse locations to
prepare themselves for any conditions
they might encounter.

64. The pigmentation of a pearl is

influenced by the type of oyster in which
it develops and by the depth,
temperature, and the salt content of the
water in which the oyster lives.

59.

60. Of all the economically important

plants, palms have been the least
studied.
60.

61. Buyers and sellers should be aware

of new developments in technology can
and does affect marketing activities.

64.

65. Although mockingbirds superbly

mimic the songs and calls of many birds,
they can nonetheless be quickly
identified as mockingbirds by certain
aural clues.
65.

66. Not only can walking fish live out of

water, but they can also travel short
distances over land.

61.

66.

62. The application of electronic

controls made possible by the
microprocessor and computer storage
have multiplied the uses of the modern
typewriter.

67. Scientists do not know why

dinosaurs became extinct, but some
theories postulate that changers in
geography, climate, and sea levels were
responsible.

62.

67.

63. The human skeleton consists of

more than two hundred bones bound
together by tough and relatively
inelastic connective tissues called
ligaments.

68. The science of horticulture, in which

the primary concerns are maximum
yield and superior quality, utilizes
inFORMation derived from other
sciences.

21 ( 76 )


68.

69. Snow aids farmers by keeping heart

in the lower ground levels, thereby
saving the seeds from freezing.
69.

70. Even though the precise qualities of

hero in literary words may vary over
time, the basic exemplary function of
the hero seems to remain constant.
70.

71. People in prehistoric times created

paints by grinding materials such as
plants and clay into power and then
adding water.
71.

72. Often very annoying weeds,

goldenrods crowd out less hardy plants
and act as hosts to many insect pests.

74..

75. Though once quite large, the

population of the bald eagle across
North America has drastically declined
in the past forty years.
75.

76. The beaver chews down trees to get

food and material with which to build its
home.
76.

77. Poodles were once used as

retrievers in duck hunting, but the
American Kennel Club does not
consider them sporting dogs because
they are now primarily kept as pets.
77.
Kennel Club

72.

78. As a result of what is now know in

physics and chemistry, scientists have
been able to make important
discoveries in biology and medicine.

73. Starting around 7000 B.C., and for

the next four thousand years, much of
the Northern Hemisphere experienced
temperatures warmer than at present.

78.

73.

79. The practice of making excellent

films based on rather obscure novels
has been going on so long in the United
States as to constitute a tradition.

74. When Henry Ford first sought

financial backing for making cars, the
very notion of farmers and clerks
owning automobiles was considered
ridiculous.

79.

22 ( 76 )


80. Since the consumer considers the
best fruit to be that which is the most
attractive, the grower must provide
products that satisfy the discerning eye.
80.

81. Television the most pervasive and

persuasive of modern technologies,
marked by rapid change and growth, is
moving into a new era, an era of
extraordinary sophistication and
versatility, which promises to reshape
our lives and our world.
81.

82. Television is more than just an

electronics; it is a means of expression,
as well as a vehicle for communication,
and as such becomes a powerful tool
for reaching other human beings.
82.

83. Even more shocking is the fact that

the number and rate of imprisonment
have more than doubled over the past
twenty years, and recidivismthat is
the rate for re-arrestis more than 60
percent.
83.

84. His teaching began at the

Massachusetts Institute of Technology,

but William Rainey Harper lured him to

the new university of Chicago, where he
remained officially for exactly a
generation and where his students in
advanced composition found him
terrifyingly frigid in the classroom but
sympathetic and understanding in their
personal conferences.
84.
William Rainey Harper

85. The sloth pays such little attention to

its personal hygiene that green algae
grow on its coarse hair and
communities of a parasitic moth live in
the depths of its coat producing
caterpillars which graze on its mouldy
hair. Its muscles are such that it is quits
incapable of moving at a speed of over a
kilometer an hour even over the shortest
distances and the swiftest movement it
can make is a sweep of its hooked arm.
85.

86. Artificial flowers are used for

scientific as well as for decorative
purposes. They are made from a variety
of materials, such as way and glass, so
skillfully that they can scarcely be
distinguished from natural flowers.
86.

23 ( 76 )


87. Three years of research at an
abandoned coal mine in Argonne,
Illinois, have resulted in findings that
scientists believe can help reclaim
thousands of mine disposal sites that
scar the coal-rich regions of the United
States.
87. Angonne

88. When the persuading and the

planning for the western railroads had
finally been completed, the really
challenging task remained: the
dangerous, sweaty, backbreaking,
brawling business of actually building
the lines.
88.

89. Because of the space crunch, the Art

Museum has become increasingly
cautious in considering acquisitions
and donations of art, in some cases
passing up opportunities to strengthen
is collections.
89.

90. The United States Constitution

requires that President be a
natural-born citizen, thirty-five years of
age or older, who has lived in the United
States for a minimum of fourteen years.
90.

91. Arid regions in the southwestern

United States have become increasingly
inviting playgrounds for the growing
number of recreation seekers who own
vehicles such as motorcycles or
powered trail bikes and indulge in
hill-climbing contests or in caving new
trails in the desert.
91.

92. Stone does decay, and so tools of

long ago have remained when even the
bones of the man who made them have
disappeared without trace.
92.()

93. Insects would make it impossible for

us to live in the world; they would
devour all our crops and kill our flocks
and herds, if it were not for the
protection we get from insect-eating
animals.
93.

94. It is true that

during their explorations they often
faced difficulties and dangers of the
most perilous nature, equipped in a
manner which would make a modern
climber shudder at the thought, but they
did not go out of their way to court such
excitement.
94.

24 ( 76 )


95. There is only one difference between
an old man and a young one: the young
man has a glorious future before him
and old one has a splendid future
behind him: and maybe that is where the
rub is.

98. It is impossible to say simply for the

fun and exercise: as soon as the
question of prestige arises, as soon as
you feel that you and some larger unit
will be disgraced if you lose, the most
savage combative instincts are around.

95.

98.

96. I find young people exciting. They

have an air of freedom, and they have
not a dreary commitment to mean
ambitions or love comfort. They are not
anxious social climbers, and they have
no devotion to material things.
96.

97. I am always amazed when I hear

people saying that sport creates
goodwill between the nations, and that if
only the common peoples of the world
could meet one another at football or
cricket, they would have no inclination
to meet on the battlefield.
97.

Ministry of
Labour (
:Department of
Labor)
labour market
,
Labour exchange,

99. It has been found that certain bats

emit squeaks and by receiving the
echoes, they can locate and steer clear
of obstaclesor locate flying insects
on which they feed. This echo-location
in bats is often compared with radar, the
principle of which is similar.
99.

100. As the time and cost of making a

clip drop to a few days and a few
hundred dollars, engineers may soon be
free to let their imaginations soar
without being penalized by expensive
failure.
100.

Employment
exchange
(:Employment
Bureau)
labour
management

full employment

to be paid by the
25 ( 76 )

hour
seasonal work

piecework work

timework work

teamwork work

shift work


assembly line
work (
:serial production)
workshop
handicrafts,
crafts ,
trade, craft
profession,
occupation
employment, job

situation, post
job
vacancy ,
work permit

to apply for a job

,
application(for a
job)
to engage, to
employ
work contract

industrial
accident
occupational
disease
vocational
guidance
vocational
training
retraining,
reorientation,
rehabilitation ,

holidays, holiday,
vacation
labour costs, labour
input
fluctuation of
labour (
:of labor)

worker
permanent
worker ,

personnel, staff
employee
clerk, office
worker
salary earner

workman
organized labour

skilled worker

unskilled worker

specialized
worker
farm worker

labourer worker

day labourer
seasonal worker

collaborator
foreman
trainee,
apprentice
apprenticeship
artisan,
craftsman
specialist
night shift
shortage of labour,
shortage of
manpower
working class

proletarian
proletariat
trade union (
:labor union)
26 ( 76 )

trade unionist

trade unionism

guild ,,
association, society,
union
emigration ,
employer ,
shop steward (
) (
:union delegate)
delegate
representative
works council

labour law
working day,
workday
full-time employment,
full-time job, full-time
work
part-time
employment,
part-time job,
part-time work

working hours

overtime
remuneration
pay, wage, salary

wage index
minimum wage

basic wage
gross wages

net, real wages

hourly wages, wage


rate per hour

monthly wages

weekly wages

piecework wage

maximum wage
(:wage
ceiling)
sliding scale

payment in kind

daily wages
premium, bonus,
extra pay
payday ,

pay slip
payroll
unemployment
benefit
old-age pension
,
collective
agreement

retirement

claims
strike
striker
go-slow (
:slow-down)
lockout (
)
staggered strike

strike picket

strike pay
()
strikebreaker,
blackleg
down tools, sit-down
strike
demonstration,
manifestation
sanction
unemployment
seasonal
unemployment

underemployment

unemployed man
()
the unemployed
()
to discharge, to
dismiss ,,

dismissal ,
to terminate a
contract ,

negotiation
collective
bargaining

receptionist
typist
key puncher

stenographer
telephone
operator
programmer

system analyst

shorthand typist

27 ( 76 )

office girl
public servants

national public
servant
local public service
employee

nation railroad
man
tracer
illustrator
saleswoman
pilot
simultaneous

publisher
graphic designer

delivery boy
secretary
policeman
journalist
editor
interpreter
director
talent
actor
actress
photographer
scholar
translator
novelist
playwright
linguist
botanist
economist
chemist
scientist
philosopher
politician
physicist
astropologist


archaeologist

geologist
expert on folklore

mathematician

biologist
zoologist
statistician
physiologist

futurologist
artists
painter
musician
composer
singer
designer
sculptor
designer
fashion
coordinator

dressmaker

cutter
sewer
tailor
beautician
model
ballerina
detective
chief of police

taxi driver

clerk
mailman
newspaper boy
bootblack
poet
copywriter
producer

newscaster

milkman
merchant
florist
baker
greengrocer
fish-monger
butcher
shoe-maker
saleswoman
stewardess
conductor
station agent
porter
car mechanic

architect
civil planner

civil engineer

druggist, chemist,
pharmacist
guide
oil supplier
(public) health
nurse
dentist
supervisor
forman
doctor
nurse

1
Chinesenesses
trigram
yin, yang
Daocf. logo
28 ( 76 )

the
jianghu World the
traits' world
e.g. You can't control
everything in a traits'
world. (
)
DaoismTaoism
excessive
internal heat
Confucianism

redology
Shangri-la
or Arcadia
kaifang
Chinese openness
to the outside world
getting an
equal share
regardless of the
work done
scar
literature or the
literature of the
wounded
no
imposing uniformity
on...
to
conform with the
national conditions
and the will of the
people

imposition of
arbitrary quotas and
service charge

3
Unique Traditional
Chinese Foods

the 10th
Five-Year Plan

wonton

Chinanet

iron (lifetime)
post's; guaranteed
leading post

guotie (fried
jiaozi)

the Three
Gorges Project

to shake off
poverty; anti-poverty

steamed twisted
rolls

Project
Hope

Order
leads to prosperity
and chaos to decline

set meal

Beijing
CKowloon Railway

box lunch;
Chinese take-away

2
Chinese Festivial

rice tofu

National Day

konjak tofu

Mia-Autumn
Festival

rice noodles

Spring Festival

a stick of
sugar-coated haws
(or apples, etc.)

Lantern
Festival

chafing dish

Children's
Day

eight-treasure
rice pudding

Dragon Boat
Festival

glass noodles

Women's Day

Water-Splashing Day
Teachers' Day
Youth
Day

jellied bean
curd
4
Newly Sprouted
Things

Anti-Poverty Project
Vegetable
Basket Project
Decent-Life
Project
Economy
Housing Project
Porn-Purging
Campaign
Go-West
Campaign
5

Zen Buddhism
dhyana; dhgaya
chaos

China
Telecom
China
Mobile
29 ( 76 )

Daosim, the way

and its power


Four Noble
Truth

redeem a wish
(vows)

Eightfold Path

anity
Theory of Five
Elements

Mainland
China
little red book

anatman
metta or
transcendental
meditation

socialist
China
Four
Modernizations

sunyata

7
Unique Ancient
Chinese Items
rice paper
yamen
kowtow

job-for-life

Confucius

iron rice bowl

pailoupai-loo

communal pot

wushu (Chinese
Martial Arts)

nothingness
double
happiness(), a
doubled stroke of
luck()

the Four Virtues

are golden heart,
refined language,
civilized behavior,
and green
environment

closely-related units

kungfu; kung fu

witty skits
cross-talk

migrant
workers

gimmick,
stunt

personal nets,
closely-knitted guild

night people;
night-owls

this animal
year of sb.
philosophy
of life
yinyuan
prefixed fate of
marriage

the Five Merits

focus on decorum,
manners, hygiene,
disciplines and
morals

30 ( 76 )

the way of
medium (cf. Golden
Means)
harmony
(zhonghe)
to show filial
obedience
dutiful son
family head

three cardinal
guides: ruler guides
subject, father guides


son husband guides
wife

machine
scoring

of the middle-income
group.

scratch-open
ticket/lottery

expand domestic
demand and
consumption

five constant
virtues: benevolence
(humanity),
righteousness,
propriety, wisdom
and fidelity
eight-legged
essays
The more
sons/children, the
more blessing/ great
happiness
raising
sons to support one
in ones old age
8

grass-roots
supervision
base tariff
level
matrimonial
agency
extramarital
love

go all out for

economic
development
public
price hearings
A Division A
Soccer Team
household
management service
ensure
the correct
orientation is
maintained in public
opinion
accounting
fraud
challenge; pick
a quarrel
use lame
arguments
gradual
Taiwan
independence

bride photo

temporarily
transfer

shoddy
cotton

Raise the proportion

31 ( 76 )

RENTING A HOUSE
land/lord, land/lady,
surroundings(rural
areas,
suburb,
downtown),rooms(si
ngle room, double
bedroom, bathroom,
kitchen,
balcony)facilities(hea
ter,
radiators,
refrigerator, carpet,
telephone,
stove,
microwave
oven),
prices(cheap,
expensive),
bed
facilities(bed
linen,
spread,
pillow,
mattress,
sheet,
blanket),
personal
information
of
boarders,
entrance
hall(lobby,
porch),
lease,
utilities,
unfurnished/furnishe
d,
apartment/flat,
blackout
GEOGRAPHIC
SITUATION
City
names,
population,
advantages/disadvan
tages
(pros/cons,
merits/
demerits,
strong/ weak points),


climate and weather,
language
(accent,
dialect), whether like
it
or
not,
main
attraction (miss, long
for, love, like, look
forward to, enjoy)
RESEARCH
Hypothesis, survey,
investigation,
interview,
questionnaire, data,
result,
analysis,
interpretation,
make/draw
the
conclusion
VACATION
Scenery, book the
room
(make
a
reservation),
currency (Canadian
dollars,
Australian
dollars,
Pound,
Japanese
Yen),
country,
and
language
(French,
Cantonese, Mandarin,
Russian,
Italian,
German, Portuguese,
Japanese,
Arabic), names of
people and places,
credit card (Visa,
Master,
American
Express)
COURSE SELECTION
courses(mathematic,
literature,
history,
psychology, physics,
philosophy,
anthropology), level

of
courses(elementary,
primary, intermediate,
secondary,
advanced), enrolment,
course
number,
credits,
hour,
full-time/part-time
student,
required/compulsory
courses,
elective/selective/opti
onal
ORIENTATION
Surroundings,
history of school,
teachers and faculty,
buildings,
their
functions and places,
COMPUTER LAB
Lab rules, printer,
copier, fax machine,
modem, Macintosh,
network, access to
the net
LIBRARY
Due, overdue and pay
a fine, information
desk, call slip, library
card, renew,
catalogue (under
titles/authors/subject
s), periodical
(magazines and
journals), current /
back issues, librarian
and reader,
open/closed shelves,

32 ( 76 )

reference books,
stacks
20

60
8 1
4

20

a
night
light center fight
night mightsighttight
b
bridge ridge
sharp sharp
harp
c
cleave


cleavetact
tact
2
a

b
eye e
banana a
bird
b d
c
gong
coo
3

16

17
1
mama cigar beer bar
fee

2
good goods spirits
spirit wood woods

10

3
center write eye

11

4
actor actress
host hostess
18

12

13

14

15

33 ( 76 )

second

second

19

20

&

[]Level with
someone /
[]Kick something
around /
[]Smoker's hack/

[]Lose one's
shirt/
[]Get the drift/

[]Out of the
question/
[]Wet one's
whistle/
[]On the tip of
one's tongue/

[]Give one the

cold shoulder/
[]Four-letter
word/
[]Have a soft spot
for/
[]Break down/

[]Let one in on/

[]In seventh
heaven/
[]Put someone
on/
[]Wear out one's
welcome/

[]The last straw/

[]Out of whack/

[]on top of the

world/
[]I think they're
onto something.

[]He's developing
a green thumb.

[]Don't play the

goat/
[]got taken for a
ride/
[]To hedge your
bets/
[]That's close to
the bone./
()
[]Let's jump to it/

[]Blazed a trail/

[]She made her

mark./
[]Do you have
any plan for your
career? /

[]Joking aside/

[]She had other

fish to fry./

[]She put her

finger on it/

[]The game isn't

worth the candle/

34 ( 76 )

[]Where's the
produce section?/

[]Don't paint the

lily./
[]A fault
confessed is half
redressed. /
/

[]Constant
dropping wears away
a stone.
[]In doing, we
learn.
[]Knowing
something of
everything and
everything of
something.

[]Kill two birds

with one stone.

[]All things in
their being are good
for something.

[]Cut your coat

according to your
cloth.

[]He who knows

most speaks least.

[]A man cannot

whistle(v.) and
drink at the same
time.
[]For man is man
and master of his fate.


[]Business
comes before
pleasure.

[]The darkest
hour is that before
the dawn.

[]Good courage
breaks bad luck.

[]Let bygones be
bygones/
[]Rob Peter to
pay Paul/
[]To stand on
one's own two feet/

[]beat one's
brains out/
[]up to one's
ears/
[]On a
shoestring(budget)/

[]Set one's teeth

on edge/
[]Be out of one's
head/
[]Sitting pretty/

[]Get wind of/

[]Big deal/

[]Know a thing or
two about/
[]Stick around/

[]It is easier to go
up the hill than to run
down.

[]Never offer to
teach fish to swim.

taste
tasty
delicious
sweet
sour
bitter
hot
salty
spiced
fragrant
seasoned
tasteless
flat

greasy
bland
light
restaurant
cafetetia
snack-bar

ready-to-eat section

dining-room
cafe

banquet hall
breakfast
lunch
luncheon

supper
snack
afternoon tea

refreshments
tea party
35 ( 76 )

informal dinner
buffet

cooktail party

banquet
meal

tomato ,
asparagus
cucumber
aubergine, eggplant

bean
beet, beetroot
pepper
pimiento
potato
carrot
cauliflower ,

pumpkin
broad bean
cabbage ,

chilli
garlic
chive
melon ,
mushroom, celery

onion
leek
radish
mushroom
laurel
lettuce
parsley
pea

airport
fee

international airport

domestic airport

airport
terminal

international terminal

international
departure

domestic departure

satellite

in

exit;
out; way out
()
arrivals

nothing to declare

customs

gate;
departure gate

departure lounge

FLT
No (flight number)
......
arriving
from

scheduled time
(SCHED)

actual
time

landed
......
departure
to

departure time

delayed

boarding

stairs and lifts to

departures

greeting arriving

up;
upstairs

down;
downstairs

bank

money
exchange; currency
exchange

hotel
reservation

luggage locker
()
departures

check-in

boarding pass (card)

passport control
immigration

luggage claim;
baggage claim

international
passengers

transfers

transfer passengers

transfer
correspondence

transit
36 ( 76 )

to declare

room

office

goods
V. I. P.
ticket
cash

taxi
Taxi
pick-up point
coach
pick-up point

airline coach service

()
car hire

bus;
coach service

public
phone; telephone

restaurant

bar

coffee
shop; cafe

duty-free shop

post
office

rail
ticket

tour
arrangement

luggage tag
Hotel

information desk

reception office

hotel register

registration form

newsstand
postal service

shop
bar
lounge
roof garden
billiard-room
dining-room, dining
hall
men's room
ladies' room
cloak-room
basement
cellar
broom closet
room number

room key
suite
single room
double room

sitting-room,
living-room
sofa, settee
easy chair
armchair
wicker chair
folding chair
swivel chair
rocking chair
stool
stool
bench
tea table
desk
bookcase
bookshelf
wardrobe
built-in wardrobe,

closet
chest of drawers

screen
hat rack
rug
carpet
single bed
double bed
twin beds
mattress
quilt
blanket
sheet
bedspread
cotton terry blanket

pillow
pillow
pillowcase
mat
cushion
bathroom
bath tub
shower bath, shower

cold and hot water

taps
sprinkle-nozzle,
(shower) nozzle
dressingtable
mirror
washbasin
towel
toilet, lavatory,
washroom
water closet, W.C.

toilet roll, toilet paper

bath towel
bathrobe
towel rail, towel rack

37 ( 76 )

sponge
waste-paper basket

thermometer
balcony
balcony
sash window

shutters
transom, transom
window
curtain
lace curtain
windowsill
air-conditioned

radiator
central heating
ashtray
smoking set
electric fan
chandelier, pendant
lamp
fluorescent lamp

desk lamp
bedside lamp
floor lamp
wall lamp
lampshade
bulb holder
bulb
screw-type bulb

bayonet-type bulb

frosted bulb
opal bulb, opaque
bulb
switch
socket
plug
telephone
electric iron


peg, hook
clothes-hanger
door-mat

manager
attendant
desk clerk

waiter
waitress

rent
bill

(Chinese
Lunch)

scallop
abalone
hot pot

sweet and sour

pork

roast duck
sea cucumber

carrot

(Chinese
Dinner)

cashew chicken

almond junket

shark fin soup

jellyfish

(
)
(Steamed
chicken with
saltedsauce)

lotus root

grouper

barbecued pork
buns**

rice wine
sauted prawns

mustard
bean vermicelli

Chicken in sweet
and sour sauce

steamed rice

chilli sauce

celery

oyster sauce

Chicken wings in
three cups sauce

crab

won ton /

Shredded roast
deck with wnow
fungus)

lobster

**(Roast
pork in wok)
(Sliced
pork with vegetable
shoots)

fish balls

shrimp

shrimp omelet

red bean dessert

Chinese ham

roast suckling
pig

Chinese
mushroom

steamed open
dumplings

hair vegetable

Chinese sausage

38 ( 76 )


1000 year old egg

Slippery-frying ()

custard tart

Quick-fry over high

heat ()

glutinous rice

spring rolls

Steaming in a
container ()
Stewing over medium,
then high heat ()

sweet soup balls

Precooking and then

stewing ()

stuffed
dumplings

Sauteing ()
Steaming ()

spare ribs

Coating ()

Crisp frying with

syrup ()
Quick boiling ()
Pickly ash ()
Pepper salt ()

Cutting techniques

Shredding ()

Monosodium
glutamate and
chicken bouillon

Strapping ()

Fennel seeds ()

Grain-sized dicing (
)

Star anise ()

Dicing ()

Steaming with
distiller's grains
sauce (zao)

Slicing()

Mincing ()
Cutting into chunks
()
Deep-frying ()

Five Spices ()
Cinnamon ()
Cooking wine ()

Stir-frying ()

39 ( 76 )

Thickening with
mixture of cornstarch
and water ()

conventional
traditional, historical,
past; accepted,
common, regular,
routine, mainstream,
ordinary
early
first, old, ancient,
primitive, previous,
former, remote
simulate
virtual, create,
reproduce, pretend,
imitate
artificial
synthetic, fabricated,
contrived, fake, mock,
bogus, counterfeit,
pseudo
reduce
curtail, cut, decrease,
halve, impair, lessen,
moderate, trim, slash
future
what's next, prospect,
approaching,
expected, destined,
forthcoming
worldwide
international,
cosmopolitan, global,
universal, ubiquitous,


widespread, around
the world
develop
evolve, advance,
grow, improve,
progress, flourish
find
discover, come
across, encounter, hit
on, expose, notice,
note, observe,
recognize, spot,
uncover
demand
request, claim, need,
order, require, call for
decline
decrease,
degeneration, drop,
fall, recession,
depression,
reduction, slump,
worsening
significance
importance,
milestone, impact,
justification, gist,
implication, point,
purport, vital
prevelant
common, usual,
prevailing,
widespread,
systematic, collective,
general, popular

objection
chanllenge,
complaint,
disapproval,
opposition, protest,
query, question,
remonstration
obstacle
bar, barricade, barrier,
block, blockage,
check, obstruction,
problem, snag,
hurdle
commercial
business, economic,
financial, mercantile,
profitable, pecuniary
inevitable
unavoidable, certain,
destined, fated,
inescapable, sure
millitary
armed, belligerent,
army, weapon,
warlike
role
function (provide,
support, weaken,
smooth, solve), job,
position, duty, post,
task, contribution
recent
modern, current, now,
nowadays, today,
contemporaneous,

new, novel, present,

up-to-date
difficulty
handicap, hardship,
adversity, challenge,
complication,
dilemma, perplexity,
plight, trouble
how
describe, operate,
explain, clarify,
demonstrate,
eludicate, expound,
illustrate, interpret,
account for

snacks

crisps

confectionery

pet. food

toiletries

fresh grade legs

fresh grade
breast
chicken
drumsticks
chicken wings

minced steak pigs liver

pigs feet pigs kidney

40 ( 76 )


pigs hearts pork steak

pork chops
rolled porkloin
rolled pork belly
pork sausage meat

smoked bacon pork

fillet
spare rib pork chops
spare rib of pork
pork ribs
~
black pudding more
acurately, sausage with blood in
pork-pieces
pork dripping lard

hock casserole pork

joint

stewing beef
steak & kidney
frying steak
minced beef
leg beef
ox-tail ox-heart
ox-tongues barnsley
chops
shoulder
chops porter house steak

chuck steak
tenderised steak
tripe pieces

lamb steak

herring salmon

cod tuna

plaice octopus
squid dressed squid

mackerel haddock

trout carp

cod fillets
conger (eel)

sea bream hake

red mullet
smoked salmon
smoked mackerel with
crushed pepper corn

herring roes boiled

cod roes

oyster mussel

crab prawn
crab stick peeled
prawns
king prawns winkles

whelks tops shrimps

cockles lobster

potato carrot
onion aubergine
celery white cabbage

red cabbage
cucumber
tomato radish
mooli watercress

baby corn sweet corn

cauliflower spring

41 ( 76 )


onions
garlic ginger
chinese leaves leeks

mustard & cress

green pepper
red pepper yellow
pepper
mushroom
broccoliflorets
courgettes

coriander
dwarf bean flat beans

iceberg ,

lettuce
swede or turnip okra

chillies eddoes
taro sweet potato

spinach beansprots

peas corn
sprout

lemon pear
banana grape
golden apple
granny smith
bramleys peach

orange strawberry
mango pineapple
kiwi fruit starfruit
honeydew-melon cherry

date lychee
grape fruit coconut

fig

long rice

pudding rice or short rice

brown rice
thai fragrant rice *
glutinous rice *
*

white sugar

dark brown sugar

icing sugar

rock sugar
noodles instant
noodles
soy sauce

vinger
cornstarch maltose

sesame seeds sesame

oil
oyster sauce pepper

black peppers
red chilli powder
sesame paste
beancurd sheet tofu

sago creamed
coconut
monosidum glutanate
chinese red pepper
salt black bean dried
fish
sea vegetable or sea weed
green bean
red bean
black bean
red kidney bean dried
black mushroom
pickled mustard-green

42 ( 76 )


silk noodles
agar-agar
rice-noodle
bamboo shoots star
anise
wantun skin dried
chestuts
tiger lily buds red date

water chestnuts
mu-er
dried shrimps
cashewnuts

industrial fumes

industrial noise

inorganic pollutants

lead contamination

liquid wastes

litter

mercury contamination

micropollutants

mining wastes

motor vehicle
emissions

municipal waste

nitrogen oxides

noise pollution

odour nuisance

organic pollutants

persistent organic
pollutants

aerosols

agricultural wastes

asbestos

commercial noise

composite pollution

dioxins

hazardous substances
hazardous wastes

heavy metals

hospital wastes

industrial effluents

pharmaceutical wastes

industrial emissions

43 ( 76 )

plastic wastes


radioactive substances

rubber waste

ocean dumping

oil spills

scrap metals

excavation heaps

sewage

solid wastes

thermal pollution
toxic substances

acoustic insulation

chemical
decontamination

desulphurization of
fuels

filters

noise abatement

pollution abatement
equipment

toxic waste

toxins

traffic noise

trash

wood waste

biological weapons

pollution control
technology

cement industry

radiation protection

chemical weapons

scrubbers

chimneys

separators

motor vehicles

smoke prevention

motorcycles

waste minimization

nuclear weapons

44 ( 76 )


battery disposal
chemical treatment of
waste
disposal sites

waste conversion
techniques

waste disposal

incineration of waste

waste disposal in the

ground

mine filling

waste recovery

waste use

oil residue recuperation

radioactive waste
management

recycled materials

recycling

reuse of materials

water reuse
73
1) quite quiet
2) affect v , effect n
,
3) adapt adopt adept

4) angel angle

sanitary landfills

sea outfall

septic tanks

sewage disposal

sewage treatment
systems

solid waste disposal

waste assimilation
capacities

5) dairy diary
6) contend , content
, context
contest ,
7) principal , principle

8) implicit explicit
9) dessert desert v
dissert
10) pat tap slap
rap

45 ( 76 )


11) decent descent n ,
descend v

29) clash crash

crush

12) sweet sweat

30) compliment complement

13) later latter latest

lately adv
14) costume custom
15) extensive intensive

31) confirm conform

32) contact contract
contrast
33) council counsel
consul

16) aural oral

17) abroad aboard

34) crow crown clown

cow
35) dose doze

18) altar alter

36) drawn draw drown

19) assent ascent

accent
20) champion champagne
campaign
21) baron barren
barn

37) emigrant
immigrant
38) excess n exceed v
excel
39) hotel hostel

22) beam bean been

have
23) precede proceed

40) latitude altitude

gratitude
41) immoral immortal

24) pray prey

42) lone alone
lonely

25) chicken kitchen

26) monkey donkey
27) chore chord cord

28) cite site sight

43) mortal metal

mental medal model
meddle
44) scare scarce

46 ( 76 )


45) drought draught ,
draughts ()
47) assure ensure
insure
48) except expect
accept excerpt exempt

62) through thorough

(al)though thought think

63) purpose suppose

propose
64) expect respect
aspect inspect
suspect

49) floor flour

50) incident accident
51) inspiration aspiration

65) glide slide slip

66) steal steel

67) strive stride

52) march , match

68) allusion illusion
delusion elusion

53) patent potent

potential

69) prospect perspective

54) police policy

politics
55) protest protect

70) stationery stationary

56) require inquire

enquire acquire

71) loose lose loss n

lost lose

57) revenge avenge ...

72) amend , emend

58) story storey store

59) strike stick strict

60) expand expend

extend
61) commerce commence

73) amoral unmoral

immoral amoral

film, motion picture , (

:movie)
newsreel ,
documentary (film) ,
filmdom
literary film
musicals
comedy

47 ( 76 )


tragedy
dracula movie
sowordsmen film
detective film
ethical film
affectional film
erotic film
western movies
film d'avant-garde
serial
trailer
cartoon (film) ,
footage
full-length film, feature film
short(film)
colour film (:color film)
silent film ,
dubbed film ,

silent cinema, silent films

sound motion picture, talkie

cinemascope, CinemaScope
,

cinerama, Cinerama
,
title
original version
dialogue
subtitles, subtitling
credits, credit titles

telefilm
livestock

Uruguay Round

MFA (Multifibre Agreement)

GATT (General Agreement on

Tariffs and Trade)

WTO (World Trade Organization)

()
MFN
(Most-favored-nation)(Treatment)

Dispute Settlement Body

DSU(Understanding on Rules and

Procedures Governing the
Settlement of Disputes)

SPS (Sanitary and Phytosanitary

Standard )

AMS (Aggregate Measurement of

Support)
() SSG
(Special Safeguard)

ATC (Agreement on Textiles and

Clothing)

GATS (General Agreement on

Trade in Services)

ITA (Information Technology

Agreement)

NAFTA (North American Free

Trade Agreement)

48 ( 76 )

ASEAN Free Trade Area

IMF (International Monetary Fund)

COMESA (Common Market for

Eastern and Southern Africa)

ISO (International Organization for

Standardization)

MERCOSUR (Southern Common

Market)

OECD (Organization for Economic

Cooperation and Development)

SAARC (South Asian Association

for Regional cooperation)

UNCTAD (United Nations

Conference on Trade and
Development)

Committee on Trade and

Development

UNDP (United Nations

Development Program)

Committee on Trade and

Environment

UNEP (United Nations

Environment Program)

EFTA (European Free Trade

Association)

WCO (World Customs

Organization)

FAO (Food and Agriculture

Organization of the United Nation)

ITC (International Trade Center)

ITO (International Trade

Organization)

ICITO (Interim Commission for the

International Trade Organization)

ILO (International Labor

Organization)

WIPO (World Intellectual Property

Organization)

ACP(African, Caribbean and

Pacific Group)

Actionable subsidy
""
Amber Box measures
() Appeal

49 ( 76 )


Appeal body

Consumption abroad

Basel Convention

Cross border
supply

Berne Convention

() Complaint

Base tariff level

Countervailing duty

() Defendant

Counter-notification

BOP(Balance-of-payments)
Provisions

Cross retaliation
CTG(Council for
Trade in Goods)

BOP(Balance-of-payments)
Provisions

Currency retention
scheme

Built-in agenda

Customs value

Bound level

Customs valuation

CAC(Codex Alimentarius
Commission)

Direct payment

Common Agriculture Policy

Domestic production

Domestic industry

CBD(Convention on Biological
Diversity)
Circumvention

Convention on International Trade

in Endangered Species
Commercial
presence

Domestic subsidy
()
Domestic support

Electronic Commerce

EST(Environmentally-sound
technology)
Ex ante

50 ( 76 )


Ex post

ILO (International Labor

Organization)

Export performance
Export subsidy
Findings

IMF (International Monetary Fund)

Import deposits

Food security
(
)
Free-rider

Import licensing
Import penetration
Import substitution

Geographical indications

Import surcharge

GMOs (Genetically
Modified Organisms)
Government
procurement

Green Box measures

Grey area measures

WTO
GRULAC
WTO
HLM (WTO High-level Meeting for
LDCs)

HS (Harmonized Commodity and

Coding System)

Lisbon Agreement

Import variable duties

()
INRs (Initial Negotiating Rights)
()
Integration process
International Office
of Epizootics
IPRs (Intellectual
property rights)

ITCB (International Textile and

Clothing Bureau)

LCA (Life Cycle Analysis)

LDCs (Least-developed countries)

License fee
Like product

Local content

Market access

Market boards

Material injury

Modalities

51 ( 76 )

modulation of quota clause

(
)
Montreal Protocol
()
Multifunctionality
()
National Person

National treatment
New issues

Notification obligation
()
Nullification and impairment

Orderly market arrangements

()
Panel (
)
Paris Convention
()

Peace clause

Plurilateral agreement
()
Presence of natural person

Production subsidy

forint ()
franc ()
gulden ()
kyat ()
lek ()
lira ()
mark ()
markka ()
peseta ()
peso ()
pound ()
pound sterling ()
rand ()
rial ()
riel ()
riyal ()
rupee ()
rupiah ()
shekel ()
schilling ()
shilling ()
sol ()
taka ()
tugrik ()
Euro
won ()
yen ()
yuan ()

National Currencies
National Currencies
baht ()
CFAF
cruzeiro ()
dinar (

dirham (
dollar (
)
dong ()
florin ()

Vegetables
tomato ,
asparagus
cucumber
aubergine, eggplant
bean
beet, beetroot
pepper
pimiento
potato
carrot
cauliflower ,
pumpkin

52 ( 76 )


broad bean
cabbage ,
chilli
garlic
chive
fennel
cos lettuce
marrow
melon ,
mushroom, celery
onion
leek
radish
tarragon
thyme
mushroom
artichoke
broccoli, brocoli
Brussels sprouts
caper ,
cardoon
chervil ,
chick-pea
chicory
cress
cumin, cummin ,
dandelion
French bean
gherkin
horseradish
Jerusalem artichoke ,
kale
kohlrabi
laurel
lentil
lettuce
lupin (:lupine)
parsley
parsnip
pea
rhubarb
salsify
sorrel
truffle

turnip
watercress

: track&field
sprint/middle-distance/long run
//
marathon
relay race;relay
hurdles;hurgle race
walking;walking race
steeplechase
high jump
pole jump;pole vault
long jump
high skip and jump
shot put
discus
weight throw
gavelock;javelin
decathlon 100
400 110

1500
heptathlom 100
200
800
triathlon 1500
40 10
: shooting
Men's/Women's shooting 10m Air
Rifle
/ 10
Men's/Women's Shooting 10m Air
Pistol / 10
shooting Trap
Shooting 10m Running Target 10

Shooting 25m Pistol 25

diving

53 ( 76 )


Men's/Women's Diving
Synchronised 10m platform /
10
Men's/Women's 10m platform
/ 10
Men's/Women's 3m platform /
3
Men's/Women's Synchronized 3m
springboard
/ 3
swimming

/
Fencing

400 medley 400

freestyle
breaststroke
butterfly
backstroke
Men's/Women's 4x100 freestyle
/ 4x100
rowing

Men's Weightlifting 77kg 77

Women's Weightlifting 75+ kg

75
clean and jerk
snatch

canoe/kayak
canoe slalom
sailing
repechages ()

gymnastics

golf
cricket
hockey
volleyball
badminton
table tennis
baseball
basketball
football/soccer
tennis
rugby
softball
handball
water polo
boxing

rings
balance beam
trampoline
vaulting horse
Women's Artistic Gymnastics
Uneven Bars
Women's Artistic Gymnastics
Beam
Men's Artistic Gymnastics Parallel
Bars
Men's Artistic Gymnastics
horizontal Bar
Men's/Women's Artistic
Gymnastics Team Finals /

Men's/Women's Artistic
Gymnastics All-Around Finals

Mens/Womens Fencing Sabre

/
Men's Fencing (Team) Foil

Womens Fencing Foil

Men's/Womens Fencing (Team)

Epee /

ball games

: taekwondo
: ice skating
figure skating
: wrestling

54 ( 76 )


freestyle wrestling
Greece-Roman wrestling

: cycling
individual/team pursuit /

Women's 500m Time Trial

500
Men's 1km Time Trial
1
Men's/Women's Team Sprint /
4000 3000

Men's Team Sprint

4000
Men's/Women's Points Race /

Men's Keirin
Men's Madison
Cycling Mountain BikeCross
Country
equestrian
dressage jumping
individual show jumping

acredited journalist n.
advertisment n
advance n
affair(e) n
anecdote n
assignment n
attribution n.
back alley news n.
backgrounding n
Bad news travels quickly.

banner n
beat n
blank vt. ""
body n.

boil vt()
box n.
brief n.
bulletin n
byline n.
caption n
caricature n
carry vt
cartoon n
censor vt. ()

chart n
clipping n
column n
columnist n
continued story ;
contributing editor
contribution n();

contributor n
copy desk n
copy editor n
correction n()
correspondence column

correspondent n.

cover vt;
covergirl n.
covert coverage ;

crop vt()
crusade n
cut n vt()
cutline n
daily n
dateline n
deadline n
dig vt()
()
digest n
editorial n
editorial office
editor's notes

55 ( 76 )


exclusive n
expose n
extra n
eye-account n;
faxed photo
feature n
feedback n
file n
filler n
First Amendment ()
()
five "W's" of news
flag n;
folo (=follow-up) n
Fourth Estate (
)
freedom of the Press
free-lancer n
full position
Good news comes on crutches.

grapevine n
gutter n
hard news ;
headline n
hearsay n
highlights n.
hot news
human interest
ib-depth reporting
insert n.& vt;
interpretative reporting

invasion of privacy ()
inverted pyramid (
)
investigative reporting
journaslism n;
Journalism is literature in a hurry
journalist n

kill vt()()
layout n
lead n

libel n. ()
makeup n.
man of the year

mass communication ()
mass media
masterhead n;
media n.
Mere report is not enough to go
upon
morgue n
news agency
news clue
news peg
newsprint n
news value
No news is good news

nose for news

obituary n
objectivity n
off the record
opinion poll
periodical n
pipeline n
popular paper

press n
press conference ;

press law
press release ;
PR man
profile n.
proofreader n
pseudo event
quality paper
quarterly n
readability n
reader's interest
reject vt()
remuneration n. ;
reporter n
rewrite vt. ()

56 ( 76 )


round-up n
scandal n
scoop vt.() n
sensational a

sex scandal
sidebar n
slant n
slink ink
softnews
source n
spike vt()()
stone vt
story n;;
stringer n;
subhead n
supplement n;;
suspended interest
thumbnail n()
timeliness n;
tip n
trim n. ()
update n()(
)
watchdog n.&vt.
weekly n
wire service n

work
work of art
masterpiece
plastic arts
graphic arts
Fine Arts
art gallery ,
salon
exhibition
collection
author
style
inspiration ,
muse

purism
conceptism ,
Byzantine
Romanesaue
Gothic
Baroque
Rococo
classicism ,
neoclassicism
romanticism
realism
symbolism
impressionism
Art Nouveau
expressionism
Fauvism
abstract art ,
Cubism ,
Dadaism
surrealism
naturalism
existentialism
futurism

clothes ,
wardrobe
clothing
habit .
ready-made clothes,
ready-to-wear clothes
garments
town clothes
double-breasted suit
suit
dress
tailored suit
everyday clothes
three-piece suit
trousseau
layette
uniform
overalls

57 ( 76 )


rompers
formal dress
tailcoat, morning coat
evening dress
dress coat, tails ,
nightshirt
dinner jacket (
:tuxedo)
full dress uniform
frock coat
gown, robe
tunic
overcoat
coat
topcoat
fur coat
three-quarter coat
dust coat
mantle, cloak
poncho ()
sheepskin jacket
pelisse
jacket
anorak, duffel coat ,

hood
scarf, muffler
shawl
knitted shawl ,
fur stole
muff
housecoat, dressing gown
(:duster)
short dressing gown
bathrobe
nightgown, nightdress
pyjamas (:pajamas)
pocket
lapel ()
detachable collar ,
wing collar ,
V-neck V
sleeve
cuff

buttonhole
shirt
blouse
T-shirt ,
vest (:undershirt)
polo shirt
middy blouse
sweater
short-sleeved sweater
roll-neck sweater
round-neck sweater
suit, outfit, ensemble
twinset ,
jerkin
kimono
ulster
jellaba, djellaba, jelab

cardigan
mac, mackintosh, raincoat

trousers
jeans
short trousers
knickers
knickerbockers
plus fours ,
braces (
:suspenders)
turnup ,
breeches
belt
skirt
divided skirt, split skirt
underskirt
underwear, underclothes
underpants, pants (
:shorts)
briefs ,
panties
knickers ,
brassiere, bra
corselet
stays, corset ,

58 ( 76 )


waistcoat
slip, petticoat
girdle
stockings
suspenders (:garters)
suspender belt (
:garter belt)
socks
tights, leotard
handkerchief
bathing trunks
bathing costume, swimsuit,
bathing suit
bikini
apron
pinafore ()
shoe
sole
heel
lace
moccasin
patent leather shoes
boot
slippers
sandal
canvas shoes, rope soled shoes

clog
galosh, overshoe
glove
tie (:necktie)
bow tie
cravat
cap
hat
bowler hat
top hat
Panama hat
beret
peaked cap, cap with a visor

broad-brimmed straw hat

headdress

turban
natural fabric
cotton
silk
wool
linen
synthetic fabric
acryl
polyester
nylon
worsted
cashmere
patterns
tartan plaid (:tartan)
dot
stripe
flower pattern
veil

relations, relatives, kinfolk, kin

my family
my people
next of kin
family life
caste
generation
branch ,
tribe ,
clan
race, breed
lineage ,
stock ,
of noble birth
of humble birth
dynasty
origin
ancestry ,
ancestors, forebears, forefathers

extraction
descent, offspring ,

59 ( 76 )


descendants ,
progeny, issue
succession
consanguinity, blood relationship

kinsmen by blood
affinity ,
kinsmen by affinity
blood
family tree

Greeting Season:

special purchases for the

Spring Festival ; do Spring
Festival shopping
propose a toast
lantern: a portable light
fireworks
firecrackers (People scare
off evil spirits and ghosts with the
loud pop.)
red packets (cash wrapped
up in red paper, symbolize fortune
and wealth in the coming
year.) lion dance (The lion is
believed to be able to dispel evil
and bring good luck.)

The Spring Festival

lunar calendar
lunar January; the first
month by lunar calendar
New Year's Eve; eve of lunar
New Year

dragon dance (to expect

good weather and good harvests)
traditional opera

the beginning of New Year

variety show; vaudeville
The Lantern Festival
riddles written on lanterns
Customs:
exhibit of lanterns
Guo-nian; have the Spring
Festival

staying-up

poetic couplet: two

successive rhyming lines in
poetry

pay New Year's call; give

New Year's greetings; New Year's
visit

Spring Festival couplets

taboo

paper-cuts

get rid of the ill- fortune

New Year paintings

offer sacrifices to one's

ancestors

60 ( 76 )


gift money; money given to
children as a lunar New Year gift
Culture Note: In the old days, New
Year's money was given in the
form of one hundred copper coins
strung together on a red string
and symbolized the hope that one
would live to be a hundred years
old. Today, money is placed inside
red envelopes in denominations
considered auspicious and given
to represent luck and wealth

Nian-gao; rise cake; New

Year cake
family reunion dinner
the dinner on New Year's
Eve
Jiao-zi; Chinese meat ravioli

bid farewell to the old year

Tang-yuan; dumplings made

of sweet rice, rolled into balls and
stuffed with either sweet or
spicy fillings

spring cleaning; general

house-cleaning

eight treasures rice

pudding

Blessing:
Treasures fill the home Business
flourishes Peace all year
round Wishing you prosperity
Harmony brings wealth May all
your wishes come
true Everything goes well The
country flourishes and people live
in peace
Money and treasures will be
plentiful Wishing you every
success Promoting to a higher
position Safe trip wherever you
go
: Wish you
happiness and prosperity in the
coming year!
: Wish you
success in your career and
happiness of your family!
Food names:

candy tray:
assorted candies - sweet
and fortune
candied winter melon growth and good health
red melon seed - joy,
happiness, truth and sincerity
cumquat - prosperity
candied lotus seed - many
descendents to come
candied lotus root - fulfilling
love relationship
red dates - prosperity
peanut candy - sweet

name
alias
pen name
date of birth
birth date
born
birth place
age
native place
province

61 ( 76 )


city
autonomous region
prefecture
county
nationality
citizenship
duel citizenship
address
current address
present address
permanent address
postal code
home phone
office phone
business phone
Tel.
sex
male
female
height
weight
marital status
family status
married
single/unmarried
divorced
separated
number of children
none
street
lane
road
district
house number
health
health condition
blood type
short-sighted
far-sighted
color-blind
ID card No.
date of availability
available
membership

president
vice-president
director
standing director
secretary general
society
association
research society
A Useful
Glossary for Educational
Background
education
educational background
educational history
curriculum
major
minor
educational highlights

curriculum included
specialized courses
courses taken
courses completed
special training
social practice
part-time jobs
summer jobs
vacation jobs
refresher course
extracurricular activities
physical activities
recreational activities
academic activities
social activities
rewards
scholarship
"Three Goods" student
excellent League member

excellent leader
student council
off-job training
62 ( 76 )


in-job training
educational system
academic year
semester
term
president
vice-president
dean
assistant dean
academic dean
department chairman
professor
associate professor
guest professor
lecturer
teaching assistant
research fellow
research assistant
supervisor
principal
headmaster
master
dean of studies
dean of students
dean of students
teacher
probation teacher
tutor
governess
intelligence quotient
pass
fail
marks
grades
scores
examination
grade
class
monitor
vice-monitor
commissary in charge of studies

commissary in charge of
entertainment

commissary in charge of sports

commissary in charge of physical

labor
Party branch secretary
League branch secretary

commissary in charge of
organization
commissary in charge of publicity

degree
post doctorate
doctor (Ph.D)
master
bachelor
student
graduate student
abroad student
returned student
foreign student
undergraduate
senior

Junior

sophomore

freshman
guest student
auditor
government-supported student

commoner
extern
day-student
intern
prize fellow
boarder
classmate
schoolmate
graduate

63 ( 76 )


A Useful
Glossary for Work Experience

A Useful
Glossary for Personal Characters

work experience
work history
occupational history
professional history
employment
employment history
experience
business experience
specific experience
employment record
employment experience
business background
position
job title
responsibilities
duties
second job
achievements
administer
assist
adapted to
accomplish
appointed
adept in
analyze
authorized
behave
break the record
conduct
nominated
promote

be promoted to
be proposed as

advanced worker
working model
excellent Party member
excellent League member

able
active
adaptable
adroit
aggressive
alert
ambitious
amiable
amicable
analytical
apprehensive
aspiring
audacious
capable
careful
candid
charitable
competent
confident
conscientious
considerate
constructive
contemplative
cooperative
creative
dashing

dedicated
devoted
dependable
diplomatic
disciplined
discreet

dutiful
dynamic
earnest
well-educated
efficient
energetic
enthusiastic

64 ( 76 )


expressive
faithful
forceful
frank
friendly
frugal
generous
genteel
gentle
hard-working
hearty
honest
hospitable
humble
humorous
impartial
independent
industrious
ingenious
initiative
have an inquiring mind
intellective
intelligent
inventive
just
kind-hearted
knowledgeable
learned
liberal
logical
loyal
methodical
modest
motivated
objective
open-minded
orderly
original
painstaking

practical
precise
persevering
punctual

purposeful
qualified
rational
realistic
reasonable
reliable
responsible
self-conscious
selfless
sensible
sincere
smart
spirited
sporting
steady
straightforward
strict
systematic
strong-willed
sweet-tempered
temperate
tireless
A Useful
Glossary for Other Contents

objective
career objective
employment objective
position wanted
job objective
position applied for
position sought
position desired

for more specialized work

for prospects of promotion

for higher responsibility

65 ( 76 )


for wider experience

due to close-down of company

due to expiry of employment

offered a more challenging

opportunity

sought a better job

to look for a more challenging

opportunity

to seek a better job

company
single room
double room
intend
party

date
kind
bath
shower
suite
deluxe
presidential
available

fully
name
address
the phone number
be able to
guarantee
occupancy
peak
arrival
departure

book
hotel
offer
discount
vacancy
solid
be full up
include
major
international
provide with
mini-bar
sort
price
dollar
service
of course
rate
tax extra
look forward to
receive
guest
welcome to
bellboy
madam
trip
take care of
baggage
carry
suitcase
show
lead
give sb.a hand ...
allow
wish
pleasant
enjoy
a good time
pleasure
not at all
mention
registration
at one's service ...
behind ...

66 ( 76 )


remember
return
firmly
go to bed
check
list
fill to
form
have a look
passport
mind
fill out
prepare
key card
seat
file
identification
straight
separately
opposite ...
gift
elevator []
directly
straight
traffic
distance
intersection
suggest

popular

tourist
famous
tourist attraction
history
direction
well-known
scene
attractive
interest
dynasty
classical
architecture
exquisite

artistic value
chance
feast one's eyes
typical
pearl
The Jade Buddha Temple
what's more
construction
magnificent
enjoy
stamp
stick
envelope
sticker
ticket
airline
wonder
consider
in advance
economy
time-table
flight
airport
rear stalls
in order
suppose
matinee
dress circle
cancel
except ...
performance
acrobatic
prefer
exchange
bill
currency
according to ...
equivalent
note
sign
exchange memo
counter
prohibit
government

67 ( 76 )


information
bottom line
endorse

signature
top line
receipt
amount
certificate
purchase
countersign
in duplicate
policy
understand
awfully
describe
apologize
trouble
manager
solve
carelessness
advise to ...
inconvenience
toilet
sincerely
previous
occupant
access
responsible

necklace
safety box
arrange
in touch with
as soon as ......
try one's best
possible
regulation
noise
several
misunderstand
explain
relax
calm

in charge
housemaid
release
measure
understaffed

accommodation cost
cashier
check in
check out
deluxe suite
dining hall
double room
foreign exchange counter

hotel directory
hotel lobby
hotel rates
information desk
porter
reservation desk
room charge sheet
room with bath
room with good ventilation

single room
suite
telephone operator
in touch with
as soon as ......
try one's best
possible
regulation
noise
several
misunderstand
explain
relax
calm
in charge
housemaid
release
measure
understaffed

68 ( 76 )

accommodation cost
cashier
check in
check out
deluxe suite
dining hall
double room
foreign exchange counter

hotel directory
hotel lobby
hotel rates
information desk
porter
reservation desk
room charge sheet
room with bath
room with good ventilation

single room
suite
telephone operator

beverages
soya-bean milk
syrup of plum
tomato juice
orange juice
coconut milk
asparagus juice
grapefruit juice
vegetable juice
ginger ale
sarsaparilla
soft drink
coco-cola (coke)
tea leaves
black tea
jasmine tea ()
tea bag
lemon tea

white goup tea

honey
chlorella
soda water
artificial color
ice water
mineral water
distilled water
long-life milk
condensed milk ;
cocoa
coffee mate
coffee
iced coffee
white coffee
black coffee
ovaltine
chlorella yakult
essence of chicken
ice-cream cone
sundae ;
ice-cream
soft ice-cream
vanilla ice-cream
ice candy
milk-shake
straw
:
pineapple
watermelon
papaya
betelnut
chestnut
coconut
ponkan
tangerine
mandarin orange
sugar-cane
muskmelon
shaddock
juice peach
pear
peach

69 ( 76 )


carambola
cherry
persimmon
apple
mango
fig
water caltrop
almond
plum
honey-dew melon
loquat
olive
rambutan
durian
strawberry
grape
grapefruit
lichee
longan
wax-apple
guava
banana

:
string bean
pea
green soy bean
soybean sprout
mung bean sprout
bean sprout
kale
cabbage ;
broccoli
mater convolvulus
dried lily flower
mustard leaf
celery
tarragon
beetroot, beet
agar-agar
lettuce
spinach
leek

caraway
hair-like seaweed
preserved szechuan pickle
salted vegetable
lettuce
asparagus
bamboo shoot
dried bamboo shoot
chives
ternip
carrot
water chestnut
ficus tikaua
long crooked squash
loofah
pumpkin
bitter gourd
cucumber
white gourd
gherkin
yam
taro
beancurd sheets
champignon
button mushroom
needle mushroom
agaricus
dried mushroom
tomato
eggplant
potato, spud
lotus root
agaric
white fungus
ginger
garlic
garlic bulb
green onion
onion
scallion, leek
wheat gluten
miso
seasoning
caviar
70 ( 76 )


barbeque sauce
tomato ketchup, tomato sauce

mustard
salt
sugar
monosodium glutamate , gourmet
powder
vinegar
sweet
sour
bitter
lard
peanut oil
soy sauce
green pepper
paprika
star anise
cinnamon
curry
maltose

:
coffee pot
coffee cup
paper towel
napkin
table cloth
tea -pot
tea set
tea tray
caddy
dish
plate
saucer
rice bowl
chopsticks
soup spoon
knife
cup
glass
mug

picnic lunch
fruit plate
toothpick
:
bear's paw
breast of deer
beche-de-mer; sea cucumber
sea sturgeon
salted jelly fish
kelp, seaweed
abalone
shark fin
scallops
lobster
bird's nest
roast suckling pig
pig's knuckle
boiled salted duck
preserved meat
barbecued pork
sausage
fried pork flakes
BAR-B-Q
meat diet
vegetables
meat broth
local dish
Cantonese cuisine
set meal
curry rice
fried rice
plain rice
crispy rice
gruel, soft rice , porridge
noodles with gravy
plain noodle
casserole
chafing dish, fire pot
meat bun
shao-mai
preserved bean curd
bean curd
fermented blank bean

71 ( 76 )


pickled cucumbers
preserved egg
salted duck egg
dried turnip

sashimi
butter

:
menu
French cuisine
today's special
chef's special
buffet
fast food
specialty
continental cuisine
aperitif
dim sum
French fires
baked potato
mashed potatoes
omelette
pudding
pastries
pickled vegetables
kimchi
crab meat
prawn
conch
escargots braised beef

bacon
poached egg
sunny side up
over
fried egg
over easy
over hard
scramble eggs
boiled egg
stone fire pot
sashi
sake
miso shiru
roast meat

ATMOSPHERE
Atmospheric
composition
Air quality
Atmospheric chemistry
Atmospheric
components
Atmospheric
particulates
Carbon dioxide
Greenhouse gases
Oxygen
Ozone layer
Atmospheric processes
Air-water
interaction
Atmospheric circulation
Atmospheric
precipitation
Carbon cycle
Evaporation
Precipitation
enhancement
Rainfall
Solar radiation
Transpiration
Winds
Air pollution
Acid rain
Air pollutants
Chlorofluorocarbons
Deposited
particulate matter
Fly ash
Fog
Haze
Indoor air pollution
Smog
Climatic issues

72 ( 76 )


Agrometeorology
Climate
Climatic change
Climatic zones
Drought
Global warming
Greenhouse effect
Humidity
Microclimate effects
Sea level rise
Weather
modification
LITHOSPHERE
Solid Earth
Caves
Seismic activity
Seismic monitoring
Volcanoes
Wind erosion
TERRESTRIAL
ECOSYSTEMS
Soils
Agricultural land
Alkali lands
Contaminated land
Contaminated soil
Gravel pits
Heath lands
Land carrying
capacity
Land pollution
Land reclamation
Land restoration
Land use
classification
Marginal lands
Sand extraction
Sedimentation
Soil capabilities
Soil conservation
Soil contamination
Soil degradation
Soil erosion
Soil improvement

Soil salination
Water erosion
Arid land
ecosystems
Arid lands
Desertification
Drought control
Dry farming
Sand dune fixation
Sand dunes
Semi-arid land
ecosystems
Forest ecosystems
Afforestation
Coniferous forests
Deforestation
Forest conservation
Forest fires
Grass fires
Greenbelts
Indigenous forests
Reafforestation
Revegetation
Sub-tropical
ecosystems
Temperate forests
Temperate woodlands
Trees
Tropical ecosystems
Tropical forests
Tropical forest
ecosystems
Woodland
ecosystems

Temperate ecosystems and cold

zone ecosystems
Antarctic
ecosystems
Antarctic region
Arctic ecosystems
Arctic region
Cold zone
ecosystems

73 ( 76 )


Grassland
ecosystems
Permafrost
ecosystems
Polar ecosystems
Temperate
ecosystems
Mountain
ecosystems
Highland
ecosystems
Mountaineering
Wetlands
ecosystems
Mangrove swamps
Waterfowl
Waterlogged lands
Watershed management
Waterside development
Biological
diversity and protected areas
Adaptable species
Algae
Amphibians
Animal behaviour
Animal resources
Arthropods
Biological diversity
Biological resources
Biosphere reserves
Biotopes
Birds
Botanical gardens
Conservation of
genetic resources
Ecological balance
Endangered animal
species
Endangered plant
species
Estuarine
conservation areas
Fauna
Flora

Food chain
Hunting
Invertebrates
Land mammals
Mammals
Marine conservation
areas
Microorganisms
Migratory species
National parks
National reserves
Parasites
Poaching
Primates
Protected areas
Protected species
Reptiles
Terrestrial biological
resources
Vegetation
Weeds
Wildlife
Wildlife
conservation
Wildlife habitats
Zoological gardens
Bacteria
Enzymes
Fungi
Gene banks
Germ plasm
Microbial resources
Protozoa
Viruses
Yeasts
Biotechnological
issues
Agricultural
biotechnologies
Bioethics
Biosafety
Biotechnologies
Cloning

74 ( 76 )


Health-related biotechnologies
Mutagens
Mutated
microorganisms release
Mutants
Reproductive
manipulation
DNA Recombinant DNA
technology
Selective
breeding of animals
Selective
breeding of plants

Socio-economic impact of
biotechnologies
Teratogens
FRESHWATER
Freshwater resources
Conservation of
freshwater
Dams
Ice
Lakes
Natural drainage
systems
River basin
development
Rivers
Snow
Subterranean water
Surface waters
Water resources
conservation
Water resources
development
Freshwater
ecosystems
Catchment areas
International river
basins
Lake basins
Ponds tailings
River basins

Freshwater degradation
River pollution
Run-off
Sediment mobilization
Sediment transport
Sedimentary basins
Seepage
Water hyacinth
Water pollution
Water salination
Drinking water supply
Desalination
Drinking water
Drinking water
treatment
Municipal water
distribution systems
Rural water supply
Sewage treatment
plants
Water pumps
Water treatment
Water wells
MARINE
ENVIRONMENTS
Marine ecosystems
Algal bloom
Benthic ecosystems
Marine pollution
Marine sediments
Ocean circulation
Ocean currents
Oceans
Ocean temperature
Red tide
Sea level
, Tides
Coastal ecosystems
Archipelagoes
Coastal areas
Coastal development
Coastal environments
Coastal erosion

75 ( 76 )


Dredging
Estuarine
ecosystems
Island ecosystems
Small islands
Living marine
resources
Aquatic mammals
Aquatic
microorganisms
Aquatic plants
Coral reefs
Crustaceans
Fish
Marine resources
conservation
Molluscs
Shellfish
ENVIRONMENTAL
MANAGEMENT
Resources management
Deep sea deposits
Forest management
Forest policy
Geographic
distribution of resources
Land values
Mineral resources
National
conservation programmes
Natural resources
Nature conservation
Non-renewable
resources
Net resource depletion
Ore deposits
Petroleum
resources conservation
Renewable resources
Resource appraisal
Resource conservation
Sea bed exploitation
Sea bed mining
Utilization of local

resources
Environmental planning
Development
cooperation
Development planning
Ecodevelopment
Economic development
Economic planning
Environmental
accounting
Environmental auditing
Environmental
health impact assessment
Environmental impact
Environmental
impact assessment
Environmental
impact statement
Environmental
indicators
Environmental policy
Environmental risk
assessment
Financial assistance
Land use planning
Environmental
management indicators
Environmental
quality indicators
Pilot projects
Policy planning
Pressure groups
Regional planning
Self-help programmes
Siting of industry
Social surveys
Status of development
Sustainable
development
Sustainable
development indicators
Technology assessment
Transport planning
Environmental

76 ( 76 )


economic issues
Environmental valuation
Environmental costs
Externalities
Replacement costs
Trade impact on
environment

Valued ecosystem components

Economic
management instruments
- Cost-benefit
analysis
Developing
countries debt
Environmental stock
exchange
Government
environmental expenditures
Green fiscal
instruments
Internalisation of
environmental costs
Marketing with
green labelling
Pricing policies of
resources
Structural
adjustment programs
Tax differentiation
Tradeable permits
HUMAN SETTLEMENTS
Human settlements
management
Built-up areas
Economic zoning
Fire safety
requirements
Historical sites
Housing improvements
Housing needs
Housing programmes
Housing quality

standards
Industrial areas
Off-peak working
Offices
Patterns of urban
growth
Planned urban
development
Rehousing
Rental housing
Residential areas
Safety standards for
buildings
Shops
Standards for building
industry
Urban design
Built structures
Bridges
Building materials
Buildings
Building technology
Construction technology
Construction works
Farm buildings
Government buildings
High-rise buildings
Industrial buildings
Local materials for
building
Mobile homes
Nuclear research
centres
Prefabricated
buildings
Structures
Thermal insulation
Infrastructure
Access roads
Aquatic recreational
amenities
Automobile parking
Built drainage
systems

77 ( 76 )


Electric power
distribution
Public gardens
Highways
Open spaces
Pipelines
Playgrounds
Public parks
Public utilities
Road construction
Road maintenance
Sports facilities
Telecommunications
Transport systems
Tunnels
Urban water supply
Public services

Socio-economic aspects of
human settlements
Birth control
Community services
Community participation
Commuting
Consumption patterns
Cultural indicators
Development patterns
Disabled persons
Drug abuse
Ecotourism
Family planning
Gender issues
Homelessness
Housing finance
Human migration
Human population
Human rights
Land allotment
Lifestyles
Low-cost housing
Migrant workers
Minorities
Neighbourhood
improvement schemes

New communities
Nomads
Off-peak
commuting
Public health
Race relations
Recreation
Rural areas
Sanitation
Social indicators
- Socio-economic
factors
Tourism
Travel
Under-privileged people
Urban areas
Urban renewal
Urban stress
Women status

Environmental aspects of human

settlements
Air conditioning
Disposal of the dead
District heating
Housing density
Overcrowding
Refugees
Tourist facilities
Urban decay
AGRICULTURE
Agricultural practices
Agricultural equipment
Agricultural
management
Agricultural methods
Agricultural pests
Agricultural production
Agricultural storage
Animal diseases
Animal nutrition
Apiculture
Aquaculture
Biological control

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of pests
Biological nitrogen
fixation
Composts
Contour farming
Controlled burning
Crop protection
Draught animals
Fish culture
Fisheries management
Grains
Infestation of crops
Infestation of food
Irrigation
Irrigation canals
Irrigation farming
Natural fertilizers
Organic farming
Pest management
Pesticide control
standards
Plant diseases
Poultry farming
Shifting cultivation
Tree nurseries
Trickle irrigation
Agro-industry
Animal products
Beverage industry
Brewing industry
Distilling industry
Food irradiation
Food preservation
Food storage
Food transport
Forest products
Tobacco
Agrochemicals
Chemical fertilizers
Fungicides
Herbicides
Metabolism of
pesticides
Nitrates

Nitrites
Nitrosamines
Nutrients
Organophosphorous
compounds
Persistence of
pesticides
Pesticide pathways
Pesticides
Phosphates
Toxicity of
pesticides
Utilization of
pesticides
INDUSTRY
Industrial processes
Aluminium industry
Appropriate technology
Blast furnaces
Cellulose
Chemical industry
Clean technologies
Clothing industry
Dairy industry
Desalination plants
Dry cleaning
Iron industry
Laundering
Leather industry
Metal finishing
Metal plating
Metal smelting
Mineral industry
Mining
Natural gas extraction
Oil extraction
Petroleum refining
Printing industry
Pulp industry
Quarrying
Rubber processing
Steel industry
Strip mining

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Tar production
Tar use
Wood preservation
Industrial products
Consumer goods
Dangerous goods
Industrial materials
Natural fibres
Packaging
Paints
Product labelling
Reusable containers
Synthetic detergents
Synthetic textile
fibres
Varnishes
Wood products
TRANSPORTATION
Air transportation
Air traffic
regulations
Aircraft
Aircraft engine
emissions
Aircraft noise
Airports
Space transportation
Land transportation
Bicycles
Combustion engines
Railway transport
Road safety
Road traffic
engineering
Road transport
Roads
Urban traffic
Vehicle inspection
Water transportation
Fishing vessels
Inland water transport
Inland waterways
International
watercourses

Maritime transport
Navigational hazards
Oil tankers
Ports
Submarines
ENERGY
Energy sources
Animal dung as
fuel
Biogas
Biomass
Biomass energy
Charcoal
Coal
Crude oil
Energy resources
Enriched uranium
Fossil fuels
Fuel alcohol
Fuel wood
Geothermal energy
Hydrocarbon
compounds
Hydrocarbons
Hydroelectric power
Liquefied gas
Methane
Natural gas
Renewable energy
sources
Non-renewable
energy resources
Non-polluting energy
sources
Nuclear energy
Nuclear fuels
Oils
Oil shales
Peat
Petrols
Refuse
derived fuels
Solar energy

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Tar sands
Thermal sea power
Tidal energy
Uranium
Wave energy
Wind energy
Energy processes
Coal gasification
Coal liquefaction
Electric power
Electric power plants
Electrical storage
devices
Energy conservation
Energy conversion
Energy efficiency
Energy policy
Energy production
Energy use
Energy utilization
patterns
Gas liquefaction
Lighting
Natural gas
exploration
Nuclear energy uses
Nuclear power plants
Offshore oil drilling
Oil exploration
Solar heating
ENVIRONMENTAL
CHEMISTRY
Inorganic substances
Acids
Alumina
Chlorine
Hydrochloric acid
Hydrogen sulphide
Sulphates
Sulphuric acid
Photochemical agents
Photochemical effects
Organic substances
Organosilicon

compounds
Phenols
Pheromones
Vegetable oils
Biochemical
processes
Acidification
Aerobic processes
Anaerobic processes
Biodegradation
Denitrification
Eutrophication
Interaction of
pesticides
Ionizing radiation

Metabolism
Nitrogen fixation
Non-ionizing radiation
Photosynthesis
Physico-chemical
processes
Radioactivity
Toxicity
POLLUTION
Pollutants

Aerosols
Agricultural wastes
Asbestos
Commercial noise
Composite pollution
Crop waste

Dioxins
Farmyard waste
Fire
Hazardous substances
Hazardous wastes
Heavy metals
Hospital wastes
Industrial effluents
Industrial emissions
Industrial fumes
Industrial noise

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Inorganic pollutants
Lead contamination
Liquid wastes
Litter
Mercury contamination
Micropollutants
Mining wastes
Motor vehicle
emissions
Municipal waste
Nitrogen oxides
Noise pollution
Odour nuisance
Organic pollutants
Persistent
organic pollutants
Organic solvents
Organohalogen
compounds
Pharmaceutical wastes
Plastic wastes
Polychlorinated
biphenyls
Polymer wastes
Radioactive
substances
Radon
Rubber waste
Sawdust
Sewage
Slaughterhouse waste
Solid wastes
Thermal pollution
Toxic substances
Toxic waste
Toxins
Trace elements
Trace materials
Traffic noise
Trash
Waste heat
Wood waste
Tropospheric ozone
Pollution sources

Biological weapons
Cement industry
Chemical weapons
Chimneys
Cooling waters
Motor vehicles
Motorcycles
Nuclear weapons
Ocean dumping
Oil spills
Scrap metals
Excavation heaps
Pollution abatement
Acoustic insulation
Chemical
decontamination
Desulphurization of fuels
Filters
Noise abatement
Pollution abatement
equipment
Pollution control
technology
Radiation protection
Scrubbers
Separators
Smoke prevention
Waste minimization
Wastes
Battery disposal
Chemical
treatment of waste
Disposal sites
Incineration of waste
Mine filling
Oil residue recuperation
Radioactive waste
management
Recycled materials
Recycling
Reuse of materials
Sanitary landfills
Sea outfall
Septic tanks

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Sewage disposal
Sewage treatment
systems
Solid waste disposal
Waste assimilation
capacities
Waste conversion
techniques
Waste disposal
Waste disposal in
the ground
Waste disposal taxes
Waste recovery
Waste use
Water reuse
HUMAN HEALTH
Hazards of
pollutants
Accumulation
in body tissues
Cadmium contamination
Environmental
health hazards
Human exposure
to pollutants
Long-term
effects of pollutants
Nuclear safety
Pollutant effects
Pollution risk
Radiation effects
Side effects of
pharmaceutical drugs
Synergistic
effects of toxic substances
Environmentally
related diseases
Carcinogens
Chagas'' disease
Human diseases
Immunological diseases
Infant mortality
Malaria
Onchocerciasis

Pathogenic organisms
Radiation sickness
Schistosomiasis
Vectors of
human diseases
Working environment
Ergonomics
Occupational health
Occupational safety
Vibration
Nutrition and health
care
Allergens
Basic food
requirements
Food
Food additives
Food colourants
Food contamination
Health care
Health facilities
High protein foods
Hospitals
Malnutrition
Medical treatment
Medicinal plants
Nutrition
Nutritive value of
food
Poisons
Smoking
Staple foods
Traditional health care
DISASTERS
Catastrophic
phenomena
Accidental
release of organisms
Avalanches
Cyclones
Desert locusts
Earthquakes
Environmental accidents
Epidemics

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Floods
Hurricanes
Landslides
Human-made disasters
Nuclear accidents
Radioactive
contamination
Release
Seismic sea waves
Spillage
Storms
Typhoons
Emergency relief
measures
Disaster clean-up
operations
Disaster preparedness
Disaster prevention
Disaster relief
Displaced persons
Emergency relief
Emergency shelter
Environmental
contingency planning
Flood control
Radioactive
decontamination
Temporary housing
Temporary shelter
Habitat destruction
Land-based activities
Physical alterations
MONITORING
Environmental
monitoring
Biological indicators
Ecolabelling
Identification of
pollutants
Noise monitoring
Pollutant analysis
Pollutant distribution
Pollutant levels
Pollutant monitoring

Pollutant pathways
Pollutant source
identification
Pollution monitoring
Radiation monitoring
Traffic monitoring
Monitoring data
Air quality
management
Atmospheric monitoring
Baseline monitoring
Environmental criteria
Environmental
assessment
Sectoral assessment
Environmental statistics
Forest resource
assessment
Freshwater monitoring
Industrial
production statistics
Long-term forecasting
Long-term trends
Marine monitoring
Monitoring criteria
Pollution criteria
Pollution norms
Quality control
Water quality
Weather monitoring
Weather prediction
Wildlife
population statistics
Monitoring techniques
Analytical equipment
Atmospheric models
Automatic detection
Calibration of
measuring equipment
Chromatographic
analysis
Gas chromatography
Modelling
Monitoring equipment

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Radioactive tracer
techniques
Sampling techniques
Simulation
Stream measurement
Toxicological testing
Warning systems
Monitoring systems
ENVIRONMENTAL LAW
National legislation
Agricultural legislation
Antipollution
incentives
Environmental crimes
Environmental
incentives
Environmental liability
Environmental
misconduct
Environmental
quality standards
Environmental subsidies
Forestry legislation
Health legislation
Housing legislation
Industrial legislation
Penalties for
environmental damage
Polluter-pays
principle
Pollution control
regulations
Pollution liabilities
Public access to
land
Regulatory control
International
environmental relations
Access to the sea
Bilateral conventions
Environmental security
Environmental
vandalism
Environmental warfare

Export of
hazardous wastes
Global conventions
International
standardization
International trade

Internationally important
ecosystems
Liability for
marine accidents
Liability for nuclear
damages
Military activity
Prior informed
consent
Prior
notification for hazardous waste
transport
Regional conventions
Technology transfer
Trade barriers
Trans-frontier pollution
Transport of
hazardous materials
ENVIRONMENTAL
INFORMATION
Information
infrastructure
Library
Information centre
Data centre
Training centre
Internet service
provider
Information networks
Environmental
terminology
Electronic
information network
Wide area network
Internet
World Wide Web

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Homepage
Hypertext
Bulletin board system
Newsgroup
Mailing list
Electronic mail
Information technology
Multimedia technology
Remote sensing centre
GIS laboratory
Environmental
awareness
Public information
Press release
Audio-visual
presentation
Information kit
Video
Exhibit
Photograph
Newsletter
Radio programme
Television programme
Environmental
education
Environmental training
Public relations
Communication
channels
Information systems
Bibliographic
information system
Bibliographic
information
Technical information
Indigenous knowledge
Referral information
system
Referral information
Statistical
information system
Statistical information
Terminology
Thesaurus

Classification
Library services
Reference service
Indexing of
documentation
Document lending
Inter-library loan
Selective
dissemination of information
CD-ROM
search service
Internet search
service
Information services
On-line services
Information
clearing-house
Data processing
Data collection
Data recording
techniques
Information processing
Expert system
Decision-support
system
Software development
Database
Relational database
Information exchange
Geo-referenced
information
Remote sensing
Multispectral
scanner
Resolution
Pixel
Spectral bands
Infrared
Ultraviolet
Radar
Path
Scene identification
Image
processing digital systems

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Digital image
processing techniques
Pattern recognition
Mosaics
Image filtering
Image enhancement
Geometric corrections
Image registration
Image classification
Supervised
image classification
Unsupervised
image classification
Colour composition
Atmospheric corrections
Geographic
information systems
GIS
digital systems
GIS
digital formats
Vector
Point
Lines
Polygons
Raster
Attributes
GIS
digital techniques
Interpolation
Gridding
Raster to vector
Vector to raster
Boundaries
National boundaries
Sub-national
boundaries
Administrative
boundaries
Geo-referenced
data
Geographical
projections
Coordinate system

Latitude
Longitude
SUBJECT DISCIPLINES
Subjects
Acoustics
Agricultural ecology
Agricultural
economics
Agricultural engineering
Agroforestry
Analytical chemistry
Animal ecology
Animal genetics
Animal husbandry
Animal physiology
Architecture
Atmospheric physics
Bacteriology
Biochemistry
Bioclimatology
Biogeochemistry
Biology
Botany
Cardiology
Cartography
Chemical engineering
Chemical
oceanography
Civil engineering
Climatology
Cytology
Electrical engineering
Endocrinology
Epidemiology
Estuarine biology
Estuarine
oceanography
Food science
Forestry
Freshwater biology
Genetic engineering
Genetics
Geology
Geomorphology

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28139 Geophysics
28140 Geotechnology
Glaciology
Haematology
Horticulture
Human biology
Human physiology
Hydrography
Hydrology
Hydroponics
Immunology
Inorganic chemistry
Limnology
Marine biology
Marine engineering
Marine geology
Materials science
Mechanical
engineering
Meteorology
Microbiology
Microclimatology
Mining engineering
Mining geology
Molecular biology
Oceanography
Organic chemistry
Petroleum geology
Pharmacology
Photogrammetry
Physical
oceanography
Plant genetics
Plant physiology
Soil sciences
Spectroscopy
Taxonomy
Toxicology
Veterinary medicine
Virology
Zoology
Environmental
economics
Food technology

Human pathology
ORGANISATIONAL
ATTRIBUTES
Nature of the source
United Nations
Intergovernmental
Governmental
Industrial or
commercial
Non-governmental
organization
Professional society
Academic
Terms of access
Charges negotiable
Cost recovery
basis
Fixed schedule
of charges
Normally without
charge
On exchange
basis
9000
9000
9
40000
60000

4 6
9 3

12
3
100 2

1ST-DAY 30
3 2ND-DAY 1 6
3RD-DAY 130 9
4TH-DAY 2 12
5TH-DAY
230 15 6TH-DAY
3 18

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230

230
15
3

: e man ci pa tion
congratulation :
con gra tu lation.

[]
6 6000

TOFEL 12000-15000
GRE 20000 TOFEL
6000 2-3

3
3
10

[]

20 5

3 6

U.K. /the United Kingdom/Great

Britain
London England
Liverpool Belfast

Manchester Sheffield
Birmingham
Coventry Leeds
Scotland Glasgow

Edinburgh Wales
Cardiff North Ireland

Ireland
Dublin
Australia
Canberra Queensland
Brisbane
New South Wales
Sydney South
Australia
Adelaide Victoria
Melbourne
Western Australia
Perth

4-5

4-5

3
3

[]
emancipation

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New Zealand
Wellington
Canada
Ottawa British Columbia

Victoria Vancouver

Alberta Edmonton

Ontario Toronto

Quebec Montreal

The United States of America

Washington New York

Boston
Atlanta
Seattle
Los Angeles/L.A.
Chicago

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