Professional Documents
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40 Icebreakers For Small Groups
40 Icebreakers For Small Groups
FROM GRAHAME
40 Icebreakers for Small Groups is a FREE eBook compiled from several articles
posted on my blog Insight.
These posts continue to be popular, so I thought it might be helpful to put them
together in a FREE resource for you to download. In addition, Ive added several
new bonus icebreakers which dont appear in the articles!
These 40 icebreakers are simple to use and suitable for a wide age range. They are
great with a small youth group and can be used in a small space! They require very
few props and can easily be used in a home without feeling a hurricane just came
through
This selection will encourage sharing, openness, listening, cooperation and
discussion, providing a useful getting to know you or group building
introduction for a small group study or teaching time.
It's probably impossible to say who first thought up any of these icebreakers and
games. Many are based on common party games and adapted through
generations of youth leaders. Most came to me by word of mouth from friends
and colleagues, or seeing them in action.
If you find this eBook helpful may I invite you to SUBSCRIBE to Insight. Youll be
sent every article and resource direct to your RSS feed or email inbox. Your
subscription is completely FREE and you can unsubscribe at any time.
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WHY ICEBREAKERS?
Icebreakers can play an important role in helping young people integrate and
connect with one another in a group environment. Icebreakers can also enhance
your teaching by helping to stimulate cooperation and participation. They can
provide positive momentum for small group study and discussion by:
Helping a new group get to know one another.
Helping new members to integrate into a group.
Helping young people feel comfortable together.
Encouraging cooperation.
Encouraging listening to others.
Encouraging working together.
Encouraging young people to break out of their cliques.
Developing social skills.
Building a rapport with leaders.
Creating a good atmosphere for learning and participation.
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FACT OR FICTION?
Ask everyone to write on a piece of paper THREE things about themselves which
may not be known to the others in the group. Two are true and one is not. Taking
turns they read out the three facts about themselves and the rest of the group
votes which are true and false. There are always surprises. This simple activity is
always fun, and helps the group and leaders get to know more about each other.
INTERVIEW
Divide the young people into pairs. Ask them to take three minutes to interview
each other. Each interviewer has to find 3 interesting facts about their partner.
Bring everyone back to together and ask everyone to present the 3 facts about
their partner to the rest of the group. Watch the time on this one, keep it moving
along.
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MY NAME IS?
Go around the group and ask each young person to state his/her name and attach
an adjective that not only describes a dominant characteristic, but also starts with
the same letter of his name e.g. generous Grahame, dynamic Dave. Write them
down and refer to them by this for the rest of the evening.
CONVERSATIONS
Each person is given a sheet of paper with a series of instructions to follow. This is
a good mixing game and conversation starter as each person must speak to
everyone else. For example;
Count the number of brown eyed boys in the room.
Find out who has made the longest journey.
Who has the most unusual hobby?
Find the weirdest thing anyone has eaten.
Who has had the most embarrassing experience?
Who knows what 'Hippopotomonstrosesquippedaliophobia' is a fear of?
Nearest guess wins. If that's too easy you can try Arachibutyrophobia,
Alektorophobia, Ephebiphobia or Anglophobia. (Answers on page 30!)
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DESERT ISLAND
Announce, 'You've been exiled to a deserted island for a year. In addition to the
essentials, you may take one piece of music, one book (which is not the Bible) and
one luxury item you can carry with you i.e. not a boat to leave the island! What
would you take and why?'
Allow a few minutes for the young people to draw up their list of three items,
before sharing their choices with the rest of the group. As with most icebreakers
and relationship building activities, it's good for the group leaders to join in too!
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IF
Ask the group to sit in a circle. Write 20 'IF' questions on cards and place them
(question down) in the middle of the circle. The first person takes a card, reads it
out and gives their answer, comment or explanation. The card is returned to the
bottom of the pile before the next person takes their card.
This is a simple icebreaker to get young people talking and listening to others in
the group. Keep it moving and don't play for too long. Write your own additional
'IF' questions to add to the list.
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19.If you were sent to live on a space station for three months and only
allowed to bring three personal items with you, what would they be?
20.If you could buy a car right now, what would you buy?
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MASKS
You will need crayons or paints, markers, scissors and white card for this activity.
Give each young person a piece of white card. Ask them to draw and cut out a lifesized shape of a face. They can also cut out eyes and a mouth if they wish. Each
young person is then asked to decorate their card face. One side represents what
they think people see/know/believe about them i.e. on the outside. The other side
represents what they feel about themselves i.e. things going on the inside, what
people do not necessarily know or see.
This is best used in an established group where the young people are comfortable
and at ease with each other. 'Masks' is also a good discussion starter on self image
and self worth.
FLAGS
Flags is a get-to-know-you activity, helping young people express what's important
to them or more about themselves. Provide large sheets of paper, crayons,
markers and paints. Ask each young person to draw a flag which contains some
symbols or pictures describing who they are, what's important to them or what
they enjoy.
Each flag is divided into 4 or 6 segments. Each segment can contain a picture i.e.
favourite emotion, favourite food, a hobby, a skill, where you were born, your
family, your faith. Give everyone 20 minutes to draw their flags. Ask some of the
group to share their flags and explain the meaning of what they drew.
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PEOPLE BINGO
Great for new groups. Make a 5 by 4 grid on a piece of card and duplicate for
everyone in your group. Supply pens or pencils. Each box contains one of the
statements below. Encourage the group to mix, talk to everyone to try and
complete their card. If one of the items listed on the bingo card relates to the
person they are talking with, have them sign their name in that box.
End the activity after 10 minutes and review some of the interesting facts the
group has discovered about each other. You can add your own statements
appropriate for your group.
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Loves soccer
Likes to get up early
Someone whos favourite TV show is CSI
Someone over 6ft tall
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GROUP BUILDERS
SUPERMARKET
The first player says: "I went to the supermarket to buy an Apple (or any other
object you can buy in a supermarket that begins with an A). The next player
repeats the sentence, including the "A" word and adds a "B" word.
Each successive player recites the sentence with all the alphabet items, adding
one of his own. For example; 'I went to the supermarket and bought an Apple,
Banana, CD, dog food, envelopes, frozen fish'. It's not too hard to reach the end of
the alphabet, usually with a little help! Watch out for Q and X
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TALL STORIES
The leader starts a story with a sentence that ends in SUDDENLY. The next person
then has to add to the story with his own sentence that ends in SUDDENLY.
Continue the story until everyone has contributed. The story becomes crazier as
each young person adds their sentence. Tape it and play it back. For example;
'Yesterday I went to the zoo and was passing the elephant enclosure when
SUDDENLY.....'
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WORD LINK
This is a word association game. Ask the group to sit in a circle. The first person
starts with any word they wish i.e. red. The next person repeats the first word and
adds another word which links to the first i.e. tomato. The next person repeats the
previous word and add another word link i.e. soup, and so on. To keep this
moving, only allow five seconds for each word link.
OBJECT STORIES
Collect together a number of objects and place in a canvas bag. The objects can
include everyday items i.e. a pencil, key-ring, mobile phone, but also include some
more unusual ones i.e. a fossil, holiday photograph, wig!
Pass the bag around the group and invite each young person to dip their hand into
the bag (without looking) and pull out one of the objects.
The leader begins a story which includes his object. After 20 seconds, the next
person takes up the story and adds another 20 seconds, incorporating the object
they are holding. And so on, until everyone has made a contribution to your epic
literary tale
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ADD WORDS
Simple, completely ridiculous and a lot of fun. The first person says a word, for
example 'The'. The second person says the first word and ADDS a second word of
their choice, and so on. At the end you might have a complete sentence!
For example, 'The aardvark spiralled into the puddle of custard clutching his
skateboard while whistling his favourite Bjork melody.' The fun thing is putting
twists in the sentence so that the others have a hard time coming up with a word
that fits. ADD WORDS can be played a few times without being boring.
VOCABULARY
You begin by thinking of a word and then give the first letter. The next player
thinks of a word beginning with this letter and gives the second letter. The third
player thinks of a word that begins with the first two letters and adds a third. The
object of the game is to avoid completing a word. When a player has completed
three words or failed to add a letter they can rest their brain for the remainder of
the game! You might need a dictionary handy to adjudicate on some words.
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NEWSPAPER PUZZLE
Divide into teams of five or six people and give each group a copy of the SAME
newspaper. Ask them to spread the newspaper out in front of each team.
Describe a particular advert, article, fact or picture from the paper and the group
has to find it, rip it out and bring it to you. The first team to bring it gets a point.
Continue calling out items and the winning team is the one with the most points.
Watch the paper fly
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NAME GRID
Divide the young people into groups of four. Each group needs paper and pens.
Ask them to draw a grid on which they write their forenames. For example,
S
W
R
A
I
E
O
N
M
N
B
N
O
D
E
E
N
Y
R
Give each team three minutes to write down as many words (three letters or
more) that they can make only using the letters in their names. Letters must
adjoin each other in the grid, but do not have to be in a straight line.
When the time is up each team adds up their score.
3 or 4 letter words =
5 letter word =
6 letter word =
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1 point
2 points
3 points
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BALLOON HUGGING
Select three couples to help you with this game. Give each couple three balloons.
The couple must blow up and knot all their balloons. Then place two under the
girl's armpits and one between the pair as they face each other. The couple then
has to burst the three balloons simultaneously by hugging each other. The winning
couple is the pair who burst all their balloons in the quickest time. You need to see
this to believe it!
LINE UP
Ask the youth group to line up. Works best with 8-10 in a line. If youve got a
bigger group, split them up and challenge each line to complete the task first. Ask
the group to form a new line in order of.
Height, from smallest to tallest.
Birthdays, from January through to December.
Shoe size, from smallest to largest.
Alphabetical first names (A-Z).
Alphabetical mothers first names.
Alphabetical grandmother's first names!
Anything else you think up.
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WHO AM I?
Prepare a self adhesive label or post-it note for each young person in your group.
Write on it the name of a well-known or famous person. This can be an historical
character or current sportsman, musician, TV personality, celebrity etc. Have a
good mix of men and women. Keeping the names hidden, stick the post-it notes
on the foreheads of everyone in the group. They must then ask questions of the
others to find out their identity.
Each person takes a turn to ask questions and figure out who they are. For
example, Am I alive? Am I female? Am I in a band? Only yes or no questions can be
asked. If the answer is no, their turn is over. If the answer is yes, they can ask
another question and keep going until they get a no, or guess who they are. Keep
playing until everyone has guessed, or if time is short, stop after the first few
correct answers.
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LIQUORICE LINE-UP
You will need some very long strands of liquorice (or smaller strands tied
together). Invite five or six couples (boy/girl) to take part in the game. Each couple
places one end of the liquorice in their mouth. At the signal they begin to chew
until they reach the middle. The winning couple is the one which reaches the
middle first. Award a bag of liquorice to the winners!
CHOCOLATE CHOMP
Another old party game, but still lots of fun. Ask everyone to sit in a circle on the
floor. In the middle of the circle place a large bar of chocolate on a plate, a knife, a
fork and three items of clothing gloves, scarf and a cap. (Don't forget to remove
the wrapper from the chocolate!) Each person in the circle takes a turn at rolling a
dice.
On throwing a six they run to the middle of the circle, put on the items of clothing
and try to eat as much chocolate as possible. However, they can only cut it with
the knife and pick it up with the fork. As soon as someone else throws a six, they
run to the middle, put on the gloves, hat and cap, and take over. Continue until all
the chocolate is eaten.
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KNOTS
Divide your group into teams of 6-8. Each team forms a small circle. Ask them to
extend their right hand across the circle and hold the left hand of the other team
member opposite them. Then extend their left hand across the circle and hold the
right hand of another group member. The task is to unravel the spider's web of
interlocking arms without letting go of anyone's hands. Give them a three minute
time limit to complete the task. Pressure!
BACKWARD CLUMPS
Divide into pairs. Ask each pair to sit on the floor with their partner, backs
together, feet out in front and arms linked. Their task is to stand up together.
Once everyone has done this, two pairs join together and the group of four try to
repeat the task. After they succeed, add another two and try again. Keep adding
people until your whole group is trying to stand together. A sight to behold!
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SONG SCRAMBLE
Before the youth meeting write out the first lines from several well known songs,
but write down only one line on each piece of card. Make sure that only enough
songs are used to cover the number of people present. The cards are then
scattered on the floor. Once the game begins each person grabs a card and tries to
find the holders of the other cards which will complete the verse or section of the
song. The winning group is the first one to correctly assemble and sing their song.
Tape the songs to playback later. Here are a couple of examples which show my
age
Is this the real life? Is this just fantasy?
Caught in a landslide. No escape from reality.
Open your eyes. Look up to the skies and see.
Im just a poor boy, I need no sympathy.
Because Im easy come, easy go, a little high, little low.
I have climbed the highest mountain, I have run through the fields
Only to be with you. Only to be with you
I have run. I have crawled. I have scaled these city walls
These city walls. Only to be with you
But I still havent found what Im looking for.
AND THE SONGS (of course, you already got them!)
Bohemian Rhapsody, Queen
I Still Havent Found What Im Looking For, U2
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CHARADE RELAY
A simple party game but great fun. Make a list of 20 popular TV programmes.
Divide your group into smaller teams who base themselves around the ground
floor of your house! You stand somewhere in the middle. The game begins by
each team sending one person to you. Show them the first TV programme on your
list. They return to their team and silently act it out in front of the group. As soon
as someone guesses it, that person runs to you for the next clue and repeats the
process. The wining group is the one which has acted out and guessed 20
programmes.
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BODY SPELL
Divide the young people into teams of five. They will need to play this game with
bare feet. The groups can play against each other or the clock (five second time
limit). Using a felt tip marker write three letters on each team member. Either two
hands (palms) and one foot (sole) or one hand and two feet.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
TDO
HYI
EHR
BFT
OCS
As you call out a series of 4, 5, 6 or 7 letter words the group has to spell the word
using combinations of hands and feet. Select 20 words from the list below. The
finished words must be clearly visible to the leader.
4 Letter words:
5 letter words:
6 letter words:
7 letter words:
8 letter word:
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TWENTY QUESTIONS
20 questions is an old party game which encourages deductive reasoning and
creativity. One player is selected to think of an item. The rest of the group tries to
guess the item by asking a question which can only be answered with a simple
"Yes" or "No." Truthful answers only please, as anything else will ruin the game.
WINK MURDER
Ask the group to sit in a circle. Choose a number of playing cards to match the
number of young people in your group. Be certain your selection contains an ace.
Each young person then draws a card. They must not comment or show it to
anyone else. The player who chooses the ace is the murderer and he kills his
victims by winking at them!
The game begins quietly with players sitting looking at each other. When someone
catches the eye of the killer and is winked at, they are killed, and can die in any
manner they choose. Some prefer to die quietly with a whimper, some opt for the
blood curdling scream technique, while others might fall off their seat and lie
prone on the floor. The object is to identify the murderer while trying not to be
killed in the process. An incorrect guess results in instant death!
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BIO
Grahame lives in the UK with his wife and daughter. His passion is training others
to fulfill their potential as effective youth workers in their local churches.
He has been in full-time Christian youth ministry for 28 years, serving with Youth
for Christ and the European Evangelical Alliance. He is currently working in a
freelance role, focusing his efforts on training emerging and volunteer youth
workers, and sharing his youth ministry reflections, experiences and resources via
his blog.
COPYRIGHT
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No
Derivative Works 2.0 UK: England & Wales License.
You are welcome to share and re-distribute this eBook under the following
conditions.
1. Attribution. You must give the original author credit.
2. Non-commercial. You may not use this eBook for commercial purposes.
Please continue to share this freely as I do.
3. No derivative works. You may not alter, transform or add to this eBook.
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