CENTRAL ELECTRICITY REGULATORY COMMISSION

NEW DELHI
New Delhi, the 6th January, 2014
NOTIFICATION
No.L-1/132/2013/CERC.- In exercise of the powers conferred under Section 178 of
the Electricity Act, 2003 (36 of 2003), and all other powers enabling it in this behalf, and
after previous publication, the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission hereby
makes the following regulations, namely:
1.

Short title and commencement

(1)

These regulations may be called the Central Electricity Regulatory

Commission (Deviation Settlement Mechanism and related matters)
Regulations, 2014.

(2)

These regulations shall come into force on 17.2.2014.

2.
(1)

Definitions and Interpretation

In these regulations, unless the context otherwise requires,-

(a) Actmeans the Electricity Act, 2003 (36 of2003);

(b) actual drawalin a time-block means electricity drawn by a buyer, as the case may
be, measured by the interface meters;
(c) actual injectionin a time-block means electricity generated or supplied by the
seller, as the case may be, measured by the Interface meters;
(d) beneficiary means a person purchasing electricity generated from a generating
station;
(e) buyermeans a person, including beneficiary, purchasing electricity through a
transaction scheduled in accordance with the regulations applicable for short-term
open access, medium-term open access and long-term access;
(f) 'Connectivity Regulations' means the Central Electricity Regulatory
Commission (Grant of Connectivity, Long Term Access and Medium Term Access
in inter-State Transmission) Regulations, 2009 as amended from time to time and
shall include any subsequent amendment thereof.
(g) Commission' means the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission referred to in
sub-section (1) of section 76 of the Act;
(h) Deviationin a time-block for a seller means its total actual injection minus its total
scheduled generation and for a buyer means its total actual drawal minus its total
scheduled drawal.
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(i) gamingin relation to these regulations, shall mean an intentional mis-declaration

of declared capacity by any seller in order to make an undue commercial gain
through Charge for Deviations;
(j) Grid Codemeans the Grid Code specified by the Commission under clause (h) of
sub-section (1) of Section 79 of the Act.
(k) interface metersmeans interface meters as defined by the Central Electricity
Authority under the Central Electricity Authority (Installation and Operation of
Meters) Regulations, 2006, as amended from time to time.
(l) Load Despatch Centremeans National Load Despatch Centre, Regional Load
Despatch Centre or State Load Despatch Centre, as the case may be, responsible
for coordinating scheduling of the buyers and the sellers in accordance with the
provisions of Grid Code;
(m) 'Open Access Regulations' means the Central Electricity Regulatory
Commission (Open Access in inter-State Transmission) Regulations, 2008 as
amended from time to time and shall include any subsequent amendment thereof.
(n) Scheduled generationat any time or for a time block orany period means
schedule of generation in MW or MWh ex-bus given by the concerned Load
Despatch Centre;
(o) Scheduled drawalat any time or for a time block or any period time block means
schedule of despatch in MW or MWh ex-bus given by the concerned Load
Despatch Centre;
(p) sellermeans a person, including a generating station, supplying electricity
through a transaction scheduled in accordance with the regulations applicable for
short-term open access, medium-term open access and long-term access;
(q) time-blockmeans a time block of 15 minutes, for which specified electrical
parameters and quantities are recorded by special energy meter, with first time
block starting at 00.00 hrs;
(2)
Save as aforesaid and unless repugnant to the context or the subject-matter
otherwise requires, words and expressions used in these regulations and not defined,
but defined in the Act, or the Grid Code or any other regulations of this Commission
shall have the meaning assigned to them respectively in the Act or the Grid Code or any
other regulation.
3.

Objective

The objective of these regulations is to maintain griddiscipline and grid securityas

envisaged under the Grid Code through the commercial mechanism for Deviation
Settlement through drawal and injection of electricityby the users of the grid.
4 . Scope
These regulations shall be applicable to sellers and buyers involved in the
transactions facilitated through short-term open access or medium-term open access
or long-term access in inter-State transmission of electricity.
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5. Charges for Deviations:

(1) The charges for the Deviations for all the time-blocks shall be payable for over
drawal by the buyer and under-injection by the seller and receivable for under-drawal
by the buyer and over-injection by the seller and shall be worked out on the average
frequency of a time-block at the rates specified in the table below as per the
methodology specified in clause (2) of this regulation:
Average Frequency of the time block(Hz)
Below

Not Below

Charges for Deviation

Paise/kWh

50.05

0.00

50.05

50.04

35.60

50.04

50.03

71.20

50.03

50.02

106.80

50.02

50.01

142.40

50.01

50.00

178.00

50.00

49.99

198.84

49.99

49.98

219.68

49.98

49.97

240.52

49.97

49.96

261.36

49.96

49.95

282.20

49.95

49.94

303.04

49.94

49.93

323.88

49.93

49.92

344.72

49.92

49.91

365.56

49.91

49.90

386.40

49.90

49.89

407.24

49.89

49.88

428.08

49.88

49.87

448.92

49.87

49.86

469.76

49.86

49.85

490.60

49.85

49.84

511.44

49.84

49.83

532.28

49.83

49.82

553.12

49.82

49.81

573.96
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49.81

49.80

594.80

49.80

49.79

615.64

49.79

49.78

636.48

49.78

49.77

657.32

49.77

49.76

678.16

49.76

49.75

699.00

49.75

49.74

719.84

49.74

49.73

740.68

49.73

49.72

761.52

49.72

49.71

782.36

49.71

49.70

803.20

49.70

824.04

(Charges for deviation for each 0.01 Hz step is equivalent to 35.60 Paise/kWh in the
frequency range of 50.05-50.00 Hz, and 20.84 Paise/kWh in frequency range 'below
50 Hz' to 'below 49.70 Hz' )
Provided that
(i) the charges for the Deviation for the generating stations regulated by Commission
using coal or lignite or gas supplied under Administered Price Mechanism (APM) as
fuel, when actual injection is higher or lower than the scheduled generation, shall not
exceed the Cap Rate of 303.04 Paise/kWh as per the methodology specified in
clause (3) of this regulation:
(ii)
Provided that no cap rate shall be applicable with effect from 1.4.2014 on the
charges for the Deviation for the generating stations regulated by consumer using gas
supplied under Administered Price Mechanism (APM) as the fuel.
(iii)
the charges for the Deviation for the under drawals by the buyerin a time block
in excess of 12% of the schedule or 150 MW, whichever is less, shall be zero.
(iv)
the charges for the Deviation for the over-injection by the seller in a time block in
excess of 12% of the schedule or 150 MW, whichever is less,shall be zero, except in
case of injection of infirm power, which shall be governed by the clause (5) of this
Regulation.
(2)
The Charge for Deviation shall be determined in accordance with the following
methodology:
(a)

The Charge for Deviation shall be zero at grid frequency of 50.05 Hz and above.

(b)

The Charge for Deviation corresponding to grid frequency interval of below

50.01 Hz and not below 50.0 Hz shall be based on the median value of the
average energy charge of coal/lignite based generating stations regulated by the
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Commission for any six month period preferably from July to December of
previous year or from January to June for the year or any other six month period if
deemed necessary and suitably adjusted upward to coincide with the Deviation
Price Vector.
(c)

The Deviation Price Vectors shall accordingly, be in steps for a frequency interval
of 0.01 Hz between grid frequency of (i) 50.05 Hz and below 50.01 Hz and not
below 50.0 Hz and (ii) below 50.01 Hz and not below 50.0 Hz and below 49.70
Hz.

(d)

The Charge for Deviation at grid frequency "below 49.70 Hz" shall be based on
the highest of the average energy charges of generating stationsregulated by
Commissionon RLNG for any six month period preferably from July to December
of previous year or from January to June for the year or any other six month period
if deemed necessary and suitably adjusted upward to coincide with the Deviation
Price Vector.

(3)
The Cap rate for the charges for the Deviation for the generating stations
regulated by CERC using coal/lignite or gas supplied under Administered Price
Mechanism (APM) as the fuel, shall be the valuecoinciding withthe energy charges on
imported coal onDeviation Price Vector.
(4)
The Charges for Deviation may be reviewed by the Commission from time to
time and shall be re-notified accordingly.
(5)
The infirm power injected into the grid by a generating unit of a generating
station during the testing, prior to COD of the unit shall be paid at Charges for Deviation
for infirm power injected into the grid, consequent to testing, for a period not exceeding 6
months or the extended time allowed by the Commission in the Central Electricity
Regulatory Commission (Grant of Connectivity, Long-term Access and Medium-term
Open Access and related matters) Regulations, 2009, as amended from time to time,
subject to ceiling of Cap rates corresponding to the main fuel used for such injection as
specified below:
Domestic coal/ Lignite/Hydro

`1.78 / kWh sent out

APM gas as fuel

`2.82/ kWh sent out up to

31.3.2014and thereafter, `5.64/ kWh
sent out

Imported Coal

`3.03 / kWh sent out

RLNG

`8.24 / kWh sent out

(6)
Charges for Deviation of Inter-regional Exchange between the two
asynchronously inter-connected Regions shall be computed by the respective
Regional Power Committee, based on Charges for Deviation as per the frequency of
the respective Region. The amount to be settled for the inter-regional exchanges shall
be average of the Charges for Deviation computed for the two regions by way of such
inter-change.
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6. Declaration, scheduling and elimination of gaming

(1)
The provisions of the Grid Code and the Central Electricity Regulatory
Commission (Open Access in inter-State Transmission) Regulations, 2008, as
amended from time to time, shall be applicable for declaration of capacity, scheduling
and elimination of gaming.
(2)
The generating station, as far as possible, shall generate electricity as per the
day-ahead generation schedule finalized by the Regional Load Despatch Centre in
accordance with the Grid Code.
Provided that the revision in generation schedule on the day of operation shall
be permitted, in accordance with the procedure specified under the Grid Code and
Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (Open Access in inter-State Transmission)
Regulations, 2008, as the case may be.
(3)
The Commission, either suo motu or on a petition made by RLDC, or any
affectedparty, may initiate proceedings against any generating company or seller on
charges ofgaming and if required, may order an inquiry in such manner as decided by
theCommission. When the charge of gaming is established in the above inquiry,
theCommission may, without prejudice to any other action under the Act or regulations
thereunder, disallow any Charges for Deviation received by such generating company
or theseller during the period of such gaming.
7. Limits on Deviation volume and consequences of crossing limits
(1) The over-drawals / under drawals of electricity by any buyer during a time block
shall not exceed 12% of its scheduled drawal or 150 MW, whichever is lower, when grid
frequency is 49.70Hz and above"
Provided thatno overdrawal of electricity by any buyer shall be permissible when
grid frequency is "below 49.70 Hz".
Explanation: The limits specified in this clause shall apply to the sum total of
over-drawal by all the intra-State entities in the State including the distribution
companies and other intra-State buyers, and shall be applicable at the inter-State
boundary of the respective State.
(2) The under-injection / over-injection of electricity by a sellerduring a time-block shall
not exceed 12% of the scheduled injection of such selleror 150 MW, whichever is lower
when frequency is 49.70 Hz and above
Provided that
(i)
no under injectionof electricity by a sellershall be permissible when grid
frequency is "below 49.70 Hz" and no over injection of electricity by a seller shall be
permissible when grid frequency is "50.10 Hz and above.
(ii)
any infirm injection of power by a generating station prior to COD of a unit during
testing and commissioning activities shall be exempted from the volume limit specified
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above for a period not exceeding 6 months or the extended time allowed by the
Commission in accordance with the Connectivity Regulations.
(iii)
any drawal of power by a generating station prior to COD of a unit for the startup
activities shall be exempted from the volume limit specified abovewhen grid frequency
is 49.70 Hz and above".
(3)
In addition to Charges for Deviation as stipulated under Regulation 5 of
theseregulations, Additional Charge for Deviation shall be applicable for over-drawal
as well as under-injection of electricity for each time block in excessof the volume limit
specified in Clause (1) and (2) of this regulation when average grid frequency of the
time block is 49.70 Hz and above at the rates specified in the table A & B below in
accordance with the methodologyspecified in clause (7)of this regulation:
TABLE A

(i)

(ii)

(iii)

(iv)

(v)

(vi)

B
(i)

(ii)

(iii)

When 12% of Schedule is less than or equal to 150 MW

For over drawal of electricity by Equivalent to 20% of the Charge for
any buyer in excess of 12% and up Deviation corresponding to average
to 15% of the schedule in a time grid frequency of the time block.
block
For over drawal of electricity by any Equivalent to 40% of the Charge for
buyer in excess of 15 % and up to Deviation corresponding to average
20% of the schedule in a time block grid frequency of the time block.
For over drawal of electricity by Equivalent to 100% of the Charge for
any buyer in excess of 20 % of the Deviation corresponding to average
schedule in a time block
grid frequency of the time block.
For under injection of electricity by Equivalent to 20% of the Charge for
any seller in excess of 12% and up Deviation corresponding to average
to 15% of the schedule in a time grid frequency of the time block.
block
For under injection of electricity by Equivalent to 40% of the Charge for
any seller in excess of 15 % and up Deviation corresponding to average
to 20% of the schedule in a time grid frequency of the time block.
block
For under injection of electricity by Equivalent to 100% of the Charge for
any seller in excess of 20 % of the Deviation corresponding to average
schedulein a time block
grid frequency of the time block.
When 12% of Schedule is more than 150 MW
For over drawal of electricity by Equivalent to 20% of the Charge for
any buyer is above 150 MW and up Deviation corresponding to average
to 200 MW in a time block
grid frequency of the time block.
For over drawal of electricity by any Equivalent to 40% of the Charge for
buyer is above 200 MW and up to Deviation corresponding to average
250 MW in a time block
grid frequency of the time block.
For over drawal of electricity by Equivalent to 100% of the Charge for
any buyer is above 250 MW in a Deviation corresponding to average
time block
grid frequency of the time block.
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(iv)

For under injection of electricity by Equivalent to 20% of the Charge for

any seller is above 150 MW and up Deviation corresponding to average
to 200 MW in a time block
grid frequency of the time block.

(v)

For under injection of electricity by

any seller is above 200 MW and up
to 250 MW in a time block
For under injection of electricity by
any seller is above 250 MW in a
time block

(vi)

Equivalent to 40% of the Charge for

Deviation corresponding to average
grid frequency of the time block.
Equivalent to 100% of the Charge for
Deviation corresponding to average
grid frequency of the time block.

TABLE B
When 12% of Schedule is less than or equal to 150 MW
(i) For under injection of Equivalent to 20% of the Cap Rate for
electricity by any seller in Deviations of 303.04 Paise /kWh or the
excess of 12% and up to Charge for Deviation corresponding to
15% of the schedule
average grid frequency of the time block,
whichever is less.
(ii) For under injection of Equivalent to 40% of the Cap Rate for
electricity by any seller in Deviations of 303.04 Paise /kWh or the
excess of 15 % and up to Charge for Deviation corresponding to
20% of the schedule
average grid frequency of the time block,
whichever is less.
(iii) For under injection of Equivalent to 100% of the Cap Rate for
electricity by any seller in Deviations of 303.04 Paise /kWh or the
excess of 20 % of the Charge for Deviation corresponding to
schedule
average grid frequency of the time block,
whichever is less.
B When 12% of Schedule is more than 150 MW
(i) For under injection of Equivalent to 20% of the Cap Rate for
electricity by any seller is Deviations of 303.04 Paise /kWh or the
above 150 MW and up to Charge for Deviation corresponding to
200 MW in a time block
average grid frequency of the time block,
whichever is less.
(ii) For under injection of Equivalent to 40% of the Cap Rate for
electricity by any seller is Deviations of 303.04 Paise /kWh or the
above 200 MW and up to Charge for Deviation corresponding to
250 MW in a time block
average grid frequency of the time block,
whichever is less.
(iii) For under injection of Equivalent to 100% of the Cap Rate for
electricity by any seller is Deviations of 303.04 Paise /kWh or the
above 250 MW in a time Charge for Deviation corresponding to
block
average grid frequency of the time block,
whichever is less.
Provided that
(i)
Additional Charge for Deviation for under-injection of electricity, during a
time-block in excess of the volume limit specified in clause (1) and (2) of this regulation
when grid frequency is 49.70 Hz and above, by the generating stations regulated by
8

the CERC using coal or lignite or gas supplied under Administered Price Mechanism
(APM) as the fuel shall be at the rates specified below in accordance with the
methodology specified in clause (9) of this regulation:

(ii)
Any drawal of power by a generating station prior to COD of a unit for the start up
activities shall be exempted from the levy of additional Charges of Deviation.
In addition to Charges for Deviation as stipulated under Regulation 5 of
theseregulations, Additional Charge for Deviation shall be applicable for
over-injection/under drawal of electricity for each time block by a seller/buyer as the case
may be when grid frequencyis 50.10 Hz and above at the rates equivalent to charges
of deviation corresponding to the grid frequency of below 50.01 Hz but not below 50.0
Hz.
(4)

(5) Methodologies for the computation of Charges for Deviation and Additional
Charges for deviation for each regional entity for crossing the volume limits specified for
the under-drawal /over-injection and for over-drawal and under-injection in clause (3)
of this regulation shall be as per Annexure-I and II of these Regulationsrespectively.
(6) In addition to Charges for Deviation as stipulated under Regulation 5 of these
Regulations, Additional Charge for Deviation shall be applicable for over-drawal or
under-injectionof electricity when grid frequency is below 49.70 Hz in accordance
with the methodology specified in clause (8) of this regulation and the same shall be
equivalent to 100% of the Charge for Deviation of 824.04 Paise/kWh corresponding to
the grid frequency of "below 49.70 Hz".
Provided further that Additional Charge for Deviation for under-injection
ofelectricity by a seller, during the time-block when grid frequency is below 49.70 Hz,
by thegenerating stations regulated by CERC using coal or lignite or gas supplied
under Administered PriceMechanism (APM) as the fuel in accordance with the
methodology specified in clause 8 ofthis regulation shall be equivalent to 100% of the
Cap Rate for Deviations of 303.04 Paise/kWh.
Explanation: Additional Charges for Deviation shall not be applicable for net over
drawls by a region as a whole from other regions.
(7)
The Additional Charge for Deviation for over-drawal andunder-injection of
electricity for each time block in excess of the volume limit specified in clause (1) and
(2) of this Regulation when grid frequency is "49.70 Hz and above" shall be as
specified by the Commission as a percentage of thecharges for the Deviation
corresponding toaverage grid frequency of the time block with due consideration to
thebehavior of the buyers and sellers towardsgrid discipline:
Provided that the Commission may specify different rates for additional
Charges for Deviation for over drawalsand under injectionsdepending upon different
% deviation from the schedule in excess of the volume limit specified in clause (1) and
(2) of this Regulation.
(8) The additional Charge for Deviation for over-drawals and under-injection
ofelectricity for each time block when grid frequency is below 49.70 Hz shall be
asspecified by the Commission as a percentage of the charges for the Deviation
9

corresponding to average gridfrequency of the time block with due consideration to

the behavior of the buyers and sellers towards grid discipline:
Provided that the Commission may specify different rates for Additional
Charges for Deviation for over drawls and under injections and for different ranges of
frequencies below 49.70 Hz.
(9)
The Additional Charge for Deviation for under-injection of electricity during
thetime-block in excess of the volume limit specified in Clause (2) of this regulation when
gridfrequency is 49.70 Hz and above, by the generating stations regulated by CERC
using coal/ lignite or gassupplied under Administered Price Mechanism (APM) as the
fuel shall be as specified bythe Commission as a percentage of the Cap Rate or the
Charges for Deviation corresponding to the grid frequency of the time block, or both with
due consideration to the behavior of the generating stations regulated by CERC
towards grid discipline:
(10) In the event of sustained deviation from schedule in one direction (positive or
negative) by any regional entity, such regional entity (buyer or seller) shall have to
make sign of their deviation from schedule changed, at least once, after every 12 time
blocks. To illustrate, if a regional entity has positive deviation from schedule from 07.30
hrs to 10.30 hrs, sign of its deviation from schedule shall be changed in the 13th time
block i.e. 10.30 to 10.45 hrs from positive to negative or negative to positive as the
case may be.
(11) Payment of Charges for Deviation under Regulation 5 and the Additional
Charges for Deviation under Clauses (3) and (4) of this regulation, shall be levied without
prejudice to any action that may be considered appropriate by the Commission under
Section 142 of the Act for contravention of the limits of over-drawal/ under drawal or
under-injection /over-injection as specified in these regulations, for each time block or
violation of provision of clause 10 of these regulations.
(12) The charges for over-drawal/ under-injection and under-drawal/ over-injection
of electricity shall be computed by the respective Regional Power Committee in
accordance with the methodology used for preparation of Regional Energy Accounts.
(13) The Regional Load Despatch Centre shall,on monthly basis,prepare and
publish on its website therecordsof the Deviation Accounts, specifying the quantum
ofover-drawal/ under-injection and corresponding amount of Charges for
Deviationpayable/receivable for each buyer and sellerfor all the time-blocks when grid
frequency was "49.90Hz and above" and "below 49.90" Hz separately.
8.

Compliance with instructions of Load Despatch Centre

Notwithstanding anything specified in these Regulations, the sellers and the

buyers shall strictly follow the instructions of the Regional Load Despatch Centre on
injection and drawal in the interest of grid security and grid discipline.
9.

Accounting of Charges for Deviation

(1) A statement of Charges for Deviations including Additional Charges for Deviation
levied under these regulations shall be prepared by the Secretariat of the respective
Regional Power Committee on weekly basis based on the data provided by the
10

concerned RLDC(s) by the Thursday of the week and shall be issued to all
constituents by next Tuesday, for seven day period ending on the penultimate Sunday
mid-night.
(2) All payments on account of Charges for Deviation including Additional Charges for
Deviation levied under these regulations and interest, if any, received for late payment
shall be credited to the funds called the Regional Deviation Pool Account Fund,
which shall be maintained and operated by the concerned Regional Load Despatch
Centre in each region in accordance with provisions of these regulations.
Provided that
(i)
the Commission may by order direct any other entity to operate and maintain
the respective Regional Deviation Pool Account Fund:
(ii)
separate books of accounts shall be maintained for the principal component
and interest component of Charges for Deviation and Additional Charges for Deviation
by the Secretariat of the respective Regional Power Committee.
(3) All payments received in the Regional Deviation Pool Account Fund of each
region shall be appropriated in the following sequence:
(a) First towards any cost or expense or other charges incurred on recovery of
Charges for deviation.
(b) Next towards over dues or penal interest, if applicable.
(c) Next towards normal interest.
(d) Lastly, towards charges for deviation and additional charges for deviation.
Explanation: Any Additional Charge for Deviation collected from a regional entity shall
be retained in the Regional Deviation Pool Account Fund of the concerned region
where the regional entity is located.
10.

Schedule of Payment of Charges for Deviation

(1) The payment of charges for Deviation shall have a high priority and the concerned
constituent shall pay the indicated amounts within 10 (ten) days of the issue of statement
of Charges for Deviation including Additional Charges for Deviation by the Secretariat of
the respective Regional Power Committee into the Regional Deviation Pool Account
Fund of the concerned region.
(2) If payments against the Charges for Deviation including Additional Charges for
Deviation are delayed by more than two days, i.e., beyond twelve (12) days from the date
of issue of the statement by the Secretariat of the respective Regional Power
Committee, the defaulting constituent shall have to pay simple interest @ 0.04% for
each day of delay.
(3) All payments to the entities entitled to receive any amount on account of charges for
Deviation shall be made within 2 working days of receipt of the payments in the
Regional Deviation Pool Account Fund of the concerned region.

11

Provided that
(i) in case of delay in the Payment of charges for Deviations into the respective
Regional Deviation Pool Account Fund and interest there on if any, beyond 12 days
from the date of issue of the Statement of Charges for Deviations the regional entities
who have to receive payment for Deviation or interest thereon shall be paid from the
balance available if any, in the Regional Deviation Pool Account Fund of the region. In
case the balance available is not sufficient to meet the payment to the Regional Entities,
the payment from the Regional Deviation Pool Accounts Fund shall be made on pro rata
basis from the balance available in the Fund.
(ii) the liability to pay interest for the delay in payments to the Regional Deviation Pool
Account Fund shall remain till interest is not paid; irrespective of the fact that
constituents who have to receive payments have been paid from the Regional Deviation
Pool Account Fund in part or full.
(4) All regional entities which had at any time during the previous financial year failed to
make payment of Charges for Deviation including Additional Charges for Deviation
within the time specified in these regulations shall be required to open a Letter of Credit
(LC) equal to 110% of its average payable weekly liability for Deviations in the previous
financial year, in favour of the concerned RLDC within a fortnight from the date these
Regulations come into force.
Provided that
(i)
if any regional entity fails to make payment of Charges for Deviation including
Additional Charges for Deviation by the time specified in these regulations during the
current financial year, it shall be required to open a Letter of Credit equal to 110% of
weekly outstanding liability in favour of respective Regional Load Despatch Centre within
a fortnight from the due date of payment.
(ii)
LC amount shall be increased to 110% of the payable weekly liability for
Deviation in any week during the year, if it exceeds the previous LC amount by more
than 50%.
Illustration: If the average payable weekly liability for Deviation of a regional entity
during2009-10 is `20 crore, the regional entity shall open LC for 22 crore in 2010-11. If
the weekly payable liability during any week in 2010-11 is `35 crore which is more than
50% of the previous financial years average payable weekly liability of Rs 30 Crore,
the concerned regional entity shall increase the LC amount to `38.5 Crore (1.1*`35.0) by
adding `16.5 Crore.
(5) In case of failure to pay into the Regional Deviation Pool Account Fund within the
specified time of 12 days from the date of issue of statement of charges for Deviations,
the RLDC shall be entitled to encash the LC of the concerned constituent to the extent of
the default and the concerned constituent shall recoup the LC amount within 3 days.
11.

Application of fund collected through Deviations

The surplus amount, if any in the Deviation Pool Account Fund as on last day of
the month,shall be transferred to a separate fund namely "Power Systems
12

Development Fund" specified by the Commission in the first week of the next month
and shall be utilized, for the purpose specified by the Commission.
12.

Power to Relax.

The Commission may by general or special order, for reasons to be recorded in

writing, and after giving an opportunity of hearing to the parties likely to be affected by
grant of relaxation, may relax any of the provisions of these regulations on its own
motion or on an application made before it by an interested person.
13.

Power to issue directions:-

If any difficulty arises in giving effect to these regulations, the Commission may
on its own motion or on an application filed by any affected party, issue such directions
as may be considered necessary in furtherance of the objective and purpose of these
regulations.
14.

Repeal and Savings

(1)
On commencement of these Regulations, Central Electricity Regulatory
Commission (Unscheduled Interchange charges and related matters) Regulation,
2009 shall stand repealed.
(2)
On commencement of these Regulations, any reference to the Central
Electricity Regulatory Commission (Unscheduled Interchange charges and related
matters) Regulations, 2009 in any of the Regulations, Standards, Codes or
Procedures of the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission shall deemed to be
replaced by Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (Deviation Settlement
Mechanism and related matters) Regulations, 2013.
(3)
On commencement of these Regulations, the Regional Unscheduled
Interchange Pool Account Funds shall continue to operate till the UI accounts settlement
for the period prior to commencement of these Regulations is completed and balance if
any, in UI Pool account shall be transferred to the Power System Development Fund.

(A K Saxena)
Chief (Engineering)

13

Annexure-I
Methodologies for the computation of Charges of Deviation and Additional
Charges for deviation for each regional entity for crossing the volume limits
specified for the over-drawal/under injectionby Buyer/Seller
1.

When the grid frequency is 49.7 Hz and above

A.

When Dtb i.e. Deviation from schedule in a time block in MW is less than (+/-)12%
of the schedule in MW or 150 MW whichever is lower in each time block, Dtb to be
payable by the regional entity at normal Charges for Deviation;

B.

When Dtb i.e. Deviation from schedule in a time block in MW is more than
(+/-)12% of the schedule in MW or 150 MW whichever is lower in each time block
(i) Dtb = D0 + D12/150
Where
D0 = (+/-)12% of Scheduled Generation (SG) or 150 MW whichever is
lower,
D12/150 = Deviation in excess of (+/-)12% of the SG or 150 MW,whichever is
lower in each time block
(ii) D12/150 = Dtb D0
(iii)
The Charges for Deviation corresponding to Dtb shall be payable by the
regional entity at normal Charges of Deviation; In addition,graded Additional
Charges for the Deviation for D12/150 shall be payable by the regional entity for over
drawal/under injectionfor crossing the volume limit on the basis of percentage term
or MW terms as the case may @ 20%, 40%, 100% of Charge of Deviation for the
incremental deviation in each slab. The same is illustrated as under:
Illustrations "A"

When 12% of Schedule is less than or equal to 150 MW

Category
Dtb is above12% and up
to 15% of schedule in
MW
Dtb is above15% and up
to 20% of schedule in
MW
Dtb is above20%

Illustrations "B"

Additional Charges for Deviation

50 x (Dtb- 12% of schedule) x Charge for
Deviation corresponding to average grid
frequency of the time block
(100 x (Dtb- 15% of schedule) + 1.50 x
schedule)
x
Charge
for
Deviation
corresponding to average grid frequency of
the time block
(250 x (Dtb- 20% of schedule) + 6.50 x
schedule)
x
Charge
for
Deviation
corresponding to average grid frequency of
the time block

When 12% of Schedule is more than 150 MW

Category
Additional Charges for Deviation
Dtb is above 150 MW 50 x (Dtb- 150) x Charge for Deviation
and up to 200 MW
corresponding to average grid frequency of the
time block

14

Dtb is above200 MW and (100 x (Dtb- 200) + 2500)

up to 250 MW
Deviation corresponding to
frequency of the time block
Dtb is above250 MW
(250 x (Dtb- 250) + 7500)
Deviation corresponding to
frequency of the time block

x Charge for
average grid
x Charge for
average grid

Note:The

Additional Charge for Deviation for under-injection of electricity, during the

time-block in excess of the volume limit specified in clause 7 (1) and (2) of the
Regulation when grid frequency is 49.70 Hz and above, by the generating
stations regulated by the CERC using coal or lignite or gas supplied under
Administered Price Mechanism (APM) as the fuel shall be calculated with the Cap
Rate for Deviations of 303.04 Paise /kWh or the Charge for Deviation
corresponding to average grid frequency of the time block, whichever is less.

2.

When the grid frequency is below 49.7 Hz and above

The charges for deviation corresponding to Dtb shall be payable by the regional
entity at 1648.08 Paise/kWh including additional chargesfor the deviation
payable by the regional entity at 824.04 Paise/kWh

Note: The charges for Deviation and the additional charges for Deviation for under
injection, during the time block when grid frequency is below 49.70 Hz, by the
generation station regulated by the Commission using coal or lignite or gas
supplied under Administrative Price Mechanism (APM) as the fuel shall be
calculated corresponding to the cap rate for deviations of 303.04 Paise/kWh.

15

Annexure-II
Methodologies for the computation of Charges of Deviation and Additional
Charges for deviation for each regional entity for crossing the volume limits
specified for the under drawal/ over-injection by buyer/Seller
A.

When Dtb i.e. Deviation from schedule in a time block in MW is less than (+/-)12%
of the schedule in MW or 150 MW, whichever is lower in each time block, Dtb to
be payable by the regional entity at normal Charges for Deviation;

B.

When Dtb i.e. Deviation from schedule in a time block in MW is more than
(+/-)12% of the schedule in MW or 150 MW,whichever is lowerin each time block
(i) Dtb = D0 + D12/150
Where
D0 = (+/-)12% of SG or 150 MW whichever is lower,
D12/150 = Deviation in excess of (+/-)12% of SG or 150 MWwhichever is
lower in each time block
(ii) D12/150 = Dtb D0
(iii) The Charges for Deviation corresponding to D0shall be receivable by the
regional entity at normal Charges of Deviation or the ceiling rate whichever is
lower; the regional entity shall not be entitled to any receivable for D12/150.
C.

Additional Charges for the Deviation D12/150 shall be payable by the regional
entity for under drawal/ over injection when grid frequency is 50.10 Hz or
above in accordance with clause 7 (4) of this Regulation.

16

dsUnzh; fo|qr fofu;ked vk;ksx

ubZ fnYyh
6 tuojh] 2014
vf/klwpuk
la-,y&1@132@2013@dsfofovk % dsUnzh; fo|qr fofu;ked vk;ksx] fo|qr vf/kfu;e]
2003 2003 dk 36 dh /kkjk 178 ds v/khu iznr 'kfDRk;ksa rFkk bl fufer
lkeF;Zdkjh lHkh 'kfDr;ksa dk iz;ksx djrs gq, rFkk iwoZ izdk'ku ds i'pkr~]
fuEufyf[kr fofu;e cukrk gS] vFkkZr~%&
1-

2-

laf{kIr uke rFkk izkjaHk

1

bu fofu;eksa dk uke dsUnzh; fo|qr fofu;ked vk;ksx

O;oLFkkiu ra= ,oa lac) ekeys fofu;e] 2014 gSA

;s fofu;e 17-2-2014 ls izo`r gksaxsA

fopyu

ifjHkk"kk,a ,oa fuoZpu

1

bu fofu;eksa esa] tc rd fd lanHkZ ls vU;Fkk] visf{kr u gks]

^vf/kfu;e* dk vfHkk; fo|qr vf/kfu;e] 2003 2003 dk 36

gSA

[k

le;CykWd esa ^okLrfod fudklh* ls] ;FkkfLFkfr] srk }kjk vkgfjr

dh xbZ baVjQsl ehVj }kjk ifjekfir fo|qr vfHksr gSA*

le;CykWd esa ^okLrfod var%{ksi.k* ls] ;FkkfLFkfr] fosrk }kjk

mRikfnr ;k iznk; dh xbZ baVjQsl ehVj }kjk ifjekfir fo|qr
vfHkizsr gSA

?k

^fgrkf/kdkjh* ls mRiknu dsUnz ls mRikfnr fo|qr dks ; djus okyk

O;fDr vfHkizsr gSA

^srk* ls vYi&dkfyd fuckZ/k igqap] e/;dkfyd fuckZ/k igqap vkSj

nh?kZdkfyd igaqp ds fy, ykxw fofu;eksa ds vuqlkj] vuqlwfpr
laO;ogkj ds ek/;e ls fo|qr dk ; djus okyk O;fDr] ftlesa
fgrkf/kdkjh Hkh gS] vfHkizsr gSA

^la;kstdrk fofu;e* ls le;≤ ij] ;Fkkla'kksf/kr] dsUnzh; fo|qr

fofu;ked vk;ksx varj&jkfT;d ikjs"k.k esa la;kstdrk] nh?kZdkfyd
iagqp vkSj e/;dkfyd igaqp iznku djuk fofu;e] 2009 vfHkizsr gS
vkSj ftlesa blds i'pkr~orhZ la'kks/ku Hkh lfEefyr gSaA

^vk;ksx* ls vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 76 dh mi/kkjk 1 esa fufnZ"V dsUnzh;

fo|qr fofu;ked vk;ksx vfHkizsr gSA

fosrk ds fy, le;CykWd esa ^fopyu* ls dqy okLrfod var%{ksi.k

?kVk bldk dqy vuqlwfpr mRiknu vfHkizsr gS vkSj srk ds fy,
bldh dqy okLrfod fudklh ?kVk dqy vuqlwfpr fudklh vfHkizsr gSA

>

bu fofu;eksa ds laca/k esa] ^xsfeax* dk vFkZ fopyuksa ds fy, izHkkj ds

ek/;e ls vuqfpr okf.kfT;d ykHk ysus ds ms'; ls fdlh fosrk
}kjk ?kksf"kr {kerk dh bjknru xyr ?kks"k.kk gksxhA
1

^fxzM dksM* ls vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 79 dh mi/kkjk 1 ds [kaM t ds

v/khu vk;ksx }kjk fofufnZ"V fxzM dksM vfHkizsr gSA

^baVjQsl ehVj* ls] le;≤ ij] ;Fkkla'kksf/kr] dsUnzh; fo|qr

izkf/kdj.k ehVjksa dh LFkkiuk vkSj izpkyu fofu;e] 2006 ds v/khu
dsUnzh; fo|qr izkf/kdj.k }kjk ;FkkifjHkkf"kr baVjQsl ehVj vfHkizsr gSA

^Hkkj izs"k.k dsUnz* ls fxzM dksM ds mica/kksa ds vuqlkj] srkvksa vkSj

fosrkvksa dh leUo;dkjh vuqlwph ds fy, mkjnk;h] ;FkkfLFkfr]
jk"Vh; Hkkj isz"k.k dsUnz] {ks=h; Hkkj izs"k.k dsUnz ;k jkT; Hkkj izs"k.k
dsUnz vfHkizsr gSA

^fuckZ/k igqap fofu;e* ls] le;≤ ij] ;Fkkla'kksf/kr] dsUnzh;

fo|qr fofu;ked vk;ksx varjjkfT;d ikjs"k.k esa fuckZ/k igqap
fofu;e] 2008 vfHkizsr gS vkSj blesa blds i'pkr~orhZ la'kks/ku Hkh
lfEefyr gksaxsA

<

fdlh le; ;k le;CykWd ;k fdlh vof/k ds fy, ^vuqlwfpr

mRiknu* ls lacaf/kr Hkkj izs"k.k dsUnz }kjk fn, x, esxkokV ;k esxkokV
?kaVs ,Dl&cl esa mRiknu dh vuqlwph vfHkizsr gSA

.k

fdlh le; ;k le;CykWd ;k fdlh vof/k ds fy, ^vuqlwfpr

fudklh* ls lacaf/kr Hkkj izs"k.k dsUnz }kjk fn, x, esxkokV ;k esxkokV
?kaVs ,Dl&cl esa mRiknu dh vuqlwph vfHkizsr gSA

^fosrk* ls vYi&dkfyd fuckZ/k igaqp] e/;&dkfyd fuckZ/k igaqp vkSj

nh?kZdkfyd igaqp ds fy, ykxw fofu;eksa ds vuqlkj] vuqlwfpr
laO;ogkj ds ek/;e ls] fo|qr dk nk; djus okys O;fDr] ftlesa
mRiknu dsUnz Hkh lfEefyr gS] vfHkizsr gSA

Fk

^le;CykWd* ls 15 feuV dk ,slk le;CykWd vfHkizsr gS ftlds fy,

fofufnZ"V fo|qr iSjkehVjksa vkSj ek=kvksa dks 00-00 ?kaVs ij vkajHk gksus
okys igys le;CYkkWd lfgr fo'ks"k tkZ ehVj }kjk vfHkfyf[kr fd;k
tkrk gSA

2
;FkkiwoksZDr ds flok;] tc rd fd lanHkZ ds vuqlkj ;k fo"k; oLrq
ls vU;Fkk visf{kr u gks] bu fofu;eksa esa iz;qDr 'kCnksa vkSj inksa dk] tks
;gka ifjHkkf"kr ugha gSa fdUrq vf/kfu;e ;k fxzM dksM ;k vk;ksx }kjk cuk,
x, vU; fofu;eksa esa ifjHkkf"kr gS] ogh vFkZ gksxk] tks e'k% vf/kfu;e ;k
fxzM dksM ;k fdlh vU; fofu;e esa gSA
3-

ms';

bu fofu;eksa dk ms'; fxzM ds iz;ksDrkvksa }kjk fo|qr dh fudklh rFkk

var%{ksi.k ds ek/;e ls fopyu O;oLFkkiu ds fy, okf.kfT;d ra= ds ek/;e ls
fxzM dksM ds ;FkkifjdfYir fxzM vuq'kklu] fxzM fu;a=.k vkSj fxzM lqj{kk dks cuk,
j[kuk gSA
4-

foLrkj

;s fofu;e fo|qr ds varj&jkfT;d ikjs"k.k esa vYidkfyd fuckZ/k igaqp ;k

e/;&dkfyd fuckZ/k igaqp ;k nh?kZdkfyd igaqp ds ek/;e ls lqdj laO;ogkjksa esa
lac) fosrkvksa vkSj srkvksa dks ykxw gksaxsA

5-

fopyuksa ds fy, Hkkj

1
lHkh le;CykWdksas ds fopyuksa ds fy, izHkkj srkvksa }kjk vf/kd fudklh vkSj
fosrkvksa }kjk de var%{ksi.k ds fy, lans; gksaxs rFkk srkvksa }kjk de fudklh
vkSj fosrkvksa }kjk vf/kd var%{ksi.k ds fy, izkI; gksaxs rFkk bl fofu;e ds
[kaM 2 esa fofufnZ"V i)fr ds vuqlkj uhps lkj.kh esa fofufnZ"V njksa ij le;CykWd
dh vkSlr fDosalh ij r; fd, tk,axs%
le;CykWd dh vkSlr fDosalh ,ptSM
uhps

fopyu ds fy, IkzHkkj

uhps ugha

iSls@fdyksokV ?kaVs

50-05

0-00

50-05

50-04

35-60

50-04

50-03

71-20

50-03

50-02

106-80

50-02

50-01

142-40

50-01

50-00

178-00

50-00

49-99

198-84

49-99

49-98

219-68

49-98

49-97

240-52

49-97

49-96

261-36

49-96

49-95

282-20

49-95

49-94

303-04

49-94

49-93

323-88

49-93

49-92

344-72

49-92

49-91

365-56

49-91

49-90

386-40

49-90

49-89

407-24

49-89

49-88

428-08

49-88

49-87

448-92

49-87

49-86

469-76

49-86

49-85

490-60

49-85

49-84

511-44

49-84

49-83

532-28

49-83

49-82

553-12

49-82

49-81

573-96

49-81

49-80

594-80

49-80

49-79

615-64

49-79

49-78

636-48

49-78

49-77

657-32

49-77

49-76

678-16
3

49-76

49-75

699-00

49-75

49-74

719-84

49-74

49-73

740-68

49-73

49-72

761-52

49-72

49-71

782-36

49-71

49-70

803-20

49-70

824-04

izR;sd 0-01 ,ptSM LVsi ds fy, fopyu gsrq izHkkj 50-05&50-00 ,ptSM dh
fDoaslh jsat esa 35-60 iSls@fdyksokV ?kaVs rFkk 50 ,ptSM ls uhps ls 49-70
,ptSM ls uhps dh fDosalh jsat esa 20-84 iSls@fdyksokV ?kaVs ds led{k gksaxs%
ijarq ;g fd %

b/ku ds :i esa dks;ys] fyXukbV ;k fu;af=r dher ra= ds varxZr

nk; dh xbZ xSl dk iz;ksx djus okys ,sls mRiknu dsUnzksa] tks
vk;ksx }kjk fofu;fer fd, tkrs gSa] ds fy, fopyu gsrq izHkkj] tc
okLrfod var%{ksi.k vuqlwfpr mRiknu dh vis{kk vf/kd ;k de gS]
bl fofu;e ds [kaM 3 esa fofufnZ"V iz.kkyh ds vuqlkj 303-04
iSls@fdyksokV ?kaVs dh dSi nj ls vf/kd ugha gksaxs%

ii

dSi nj] b/ku ds :i esa fu;af=r dher ra= ds varxZr nk; dh xbZ
xSl dk iz;ksx djus okys mRiknu dsUnzksa ftudks dsfofovk }kjk
fofu;fer fd;k tkrk gS ds fopyu gsrq izHkkjksa ij 1-4-2014 ls
ykxw ugha gksaxh(

iii

,d le;CykWd esa srk }kjk vuqlwph fudklh ds 12% ls vf/kd ;k

150 esxkokV] tks Hkh de gks] ls T;knk de fudklh ds fy,
fopyu gsrq izHkkj 'kwU; gksaxs(

iv

,d le;CykWd esa fosrk }kjk vuqlwph mRiknu ds 12% ls vf/kd

;k 150 esxkokV] tks Hkh de gks] ls T;knk vf/kd var%{ksi.k ds fy,
fopyu gsrq izHkkj] buQeZ tkZ ds var%{ksi.k dh n'kk ds flok;]
'kwU; gksaxs tks bl fofu;e ds [kaM 5 }kjk 'kkflr gksaxsA

fopyu ds fy, izHkkj dk vo/kkj.k fuEufyf[kr i)fr ds vuqlkj fd;k

tk,xk%&
d

fopyu ds fy, izHkkj 50-05 ,ptSM vkSj mlls vf/kd dh fxzM

fDosalh ij 'kwU; gksxkA

[k

^50-01 ,ptSM ls uhps* vkSj ^50-0 ,ptSM ls uhps ugha* dh fxzM

fDosalh varjky dh rRLFkkuh fopyu ds fy, izHkkj tks iwoZ o"kZ ds
fdlh Ng eghus dh vof/k ds fy, vf/kekuh :i ls fiNyss o"kZ ds
tqykbZ ls fnlEcj rd] ;k o"kZ ds tuojh ls twu rd ;k fdlh Hkh
vU; Ng eghus] tkss vko';d le>h tk,] ds vk;ksx }kjk fofu;fer
dks;yk@fyXukbV vk/kkfjr mRiknu dsUnzksa ds vkSlr tkZ izHkkj ds
e/;e ewY; ij vk/kkfjr gksxk vkSj fopyu dher osDVj ds vuq:i
mfpr :i ls lek;ksftr fd;k tk,xkA

fopyu dher osDVj 1 50-05 ,ptSM vkSj ^50-01 ,ptSM ls uhps

vkSj 50-0 ls uhps ugha* vkSj 2 ^50-01 ,ptSM ls uhps* vkSj
^50-0 ,ptSM ls uhps ugha* dh fxzM fDoaslh ds vkSj ^49-70 ,ptSM
4

ds uhps* ds chp 0-01 ,ptSM ds fDosalh varjky ds fy, rnuqlkj]

LVsi gksxkA
?k

^49-70 ,ptSM ls uhps* dh ^fxzM fDoaslh* esa fopyu ds fy, izHkkj

fdlh Ng ekl dh vof/k ds fy, vf/kekuh :i ls iwoZorhZ o"kZ ds
tqykbZ ls fnlEcj rd ;k o"kZ ds tuojh ls twu rd ;k dksbZ vU;
Ng ekg dh vof/k] ;fn vko';d le>h tk,] ds vkj,y,uth ij
vk;ksx }kjk fofu;fer mRiknu dsUnzksa ds vkSlr tkZ izHkkjksa ds
mPpre ij vk/kkfjr gksxk vkSj fopyu dher osDVj ds lketL; ds
vuq:i mfpr :i ls lek;kstu fd;k tk,xkA

3
b/ku ds :i
xbZ xSl dk iz;ksx
fd;k tkrk gS] ds
vk;kfrr dks;ys ij

esa dks;yk@fyXukbV ;k fu;af=r dher ra= ds varxZr nk; dh

djus okys ,sls mRiknu dsUnzksa ftudks vk;ksx }kjk fofu;fer
fopyu gsrq izHkkjksa ds fy, dSi nj fopyu dher foDVj ij
tkZ izHkkjksa ds vuq:i gksxhA

4
fopyu ds fy, izHkkjksa dk le;&le; ij vk;ksx }kjk iqufoZyksdu fd;k
tk ldrk gS rFkk rnuqlkj] iqu% vf/klwfpr fd;k tk,xkA
5
;wfuV ds lhvksMh ls iwoZ] ijh{k.k ds nkSjku mRiknu dsUnz ds mRiknu ;wfuV
}kjk fxzM esa var%{ksfir bUQeZ tkZ 6 eghus ls vuf/kd vof/k ds fy, ;k
le;&le; ij ;Fkkla'kksf/kr dsUnzh; fo|qr fofu;ked vk;ksx la;kstdrk]
nh?kZdkfyd igaqp rFkk e/;dkfyd fuckZ/k igaqp iznku djuk fofu;e] 2009 esa
vk;ksx }kjk c<+k, x, le; ds fy, ijh{k.k ds ifj.kkeLo:i fxzM esa var{ksfir
bUQeZ tkZ ds fy, uhps fofufnZ"V bl izdkj ds var%{ksi.k ds fy, iz;qDr eq[;
b/ku ds rRLFkkuh dSi njksa dh lhek ds v/khu jgrs gq,] fopyu gsrq izHkkjksa ij
lank gksxh%
Lons'kh dks;yk@fyXukbV@gkbMks

Hkstk x;k

bZa/ku ds :i esa ,ih,e xSl

31-3-2014
fdyksokV
`

1-78@fdyksokV ?kaVs

?kaVs

rd
vkSj

Hkstk

x;k

rRi'pkr~

Hkstk

2-82@
x;k

5-64@fdyksokV ?kaVs

vk;kfrr dks;yk

Hkstk x;k

3-03@fdyksokV ?kaVs

vkj,y,uth

Hkstk x;k

8-24@fdyksokV ?kaVs

6
nks vrqY;dkfyd varj%la;ksftr {ks=ksa ds
izHkkjksa dh lax.kuk lacaf/kr {ks= dh fDosalh ds
vk/kkfjr lacaf/kr {ks=h; tkZ lfefr }kjk dh
fy, r; dh tkus okyh jde bl izdkj varj
laxf.kr fopyu ds fy, izHkkjksa dk vkSlr gksxhA
6-

chp varj {ks=h; fopyu ds fy,

vuqlkj] fopyu ds fy, izHkkjksa ij
tk,xhA varj {ks=h; fofu;eksa ds
ifjorZu ds tfj, nks {ks=ksa ds fy,

?kks"k.kk] vuqlwphdj.k rFkk xsfeax lekIr djuk

1
le;&le; ij ;Fkkla'kksf/kr fxzM dksM rFkk dsUnzh; fo|qr fofu;ked vk;ksx
varj&jkfT;d ikjs"k.k esa fuckZ/k igaqp fofu;e] 2008 ds mica/k {kerk dh ?kks"k.kk]
vuqlwphdj.k rFkk xsfeax lekIr djus ds fy, ykxw gksaxsA
2
;FkklaHko mRiknu dsUnz fxzM dksM ds vuqlkj {ks=h; Hkkj izs"k.k dsUnz }kjk
vafre :i ls rS;kj dh xbZ vkxkeh fnol dh mRiknu vuqlwph ds vuqlkj fo|qr
dk mRiknu djsxk%
ijarq ;g fd pkyu ds fnu mRiknu vuqlwph esa iqujh{k.k] ;FkkfLFkfr] fxzM
dksM rFkk dsUnzh; fo|qr fofu;ked vk;ksx varj&jkfT;d ikjs"k.k esa fuckZ/k igaqp
5

fofu;e] 2008] tSlh Hkh fLFkfr gks] ds varxZr fofufnZ"V f;k ds vuqlkj
vuqKkr fd;k tk,xkA
3
vk;ksx Loizsj.kk ls ;k vkj,yMhlh }kjk] ;k fdlh izHkkoh i{kdkj }kjk
Qkby dh xbZ ;kfpdk ds vk/kkj ij] xsfeax ds vkjksiksa ij fdlh mRiknu daiuh ;k
fosrk ds fo#) dk;Zokgh vkjaHk dj ldsxk vkSj ;fn visf{kr gks rks vk;ksx ,slh
jhfr] tSlk og fofuf'pr djs] ls tkap dk vkns'k ns ldsxkA tc mDr tkap ls
xsfeax dk vkjksi lkfcr gks tkrk gS rks vk;ksx vf/kfu;e ;k mlds v/khu cuk,
x, fofu;e ds varxZr fdlh vU; dkjZokbZ ij izfrdwy izHkko Mkys fcuk] ,slh
xsfeax dh vof/k ds nkSjku ,slh mRiknu daiuh ;k fosrk }kjk izkIr fopyu ds
fy, fdlh Hkh vkjksi dks vLohdkj dj ldsxkA
7-

fopyu ek=k dh lhek,a ,oa lhekvksa ds vf/ke.k ds ifj.kke

1
le;CykWd ds nkSjku fdlh srk }kjk fo|qr dh vf/kd fudklh@de fudklh]
bldh vuqlwfpr fudklh ds 12% ;k 150 esxkokV] tks Hkh de gks] ls vf/kd
ugha gksxh tc fxzM fDosalh ^49-70 rFkk mlls vf/kd* gSA
ijarq ;g fd fdlh srk dks fo|qr dh vf/kd fudklh dh vuqefr rc ugha
gksxh tc fxzM fDoaslh 49-70 ,ptSM ls uhps gS(
Li"Vhdj.k % bl [kaM esa fofufnZ"V lhek jkT; esa lHkh var%jkfT;d bdkbZ;ksa] ftlesa
forj.k daifu;ka rFkk vU; vr%jkfT;d srk Hkh gSa] }kjk vf/kd fudklh dh dqy
ek=k ij ykxw gksxh vkSj lacaf/kr jkT; dh varj&jkfT;d lhek ij ykxw gksxhA
2
le;CykWd ds nkSjku fosrk }kjk fo|qr dk de var%{ksi.k@vf/kd var%{ksi.k
,sls fosrk ds vuqlwfpr var%{ksi.k ds 12% ;k 150 esxkokV] tks Hkh de gks] ls
vf/kd ugha gksxk] tc fDosalh 49-70 ,ptSM vkSj mlls vf/kd gks%
ijarq ;g fd %
i

fosrk }kjk fo|qr dk dksbZ de var%{ksi.k dh vuqefr ugha gksxh tc

fxzM fDosalh ^49-70 ,ptSM ls uhps gS* vkSj fosrk }kjk fo|qr dk
dksbZ vf/kd var%{ksi.k dh vuqefr ugha gksxh tc fxzM fDosalh ^5010 ,ptSM ls vf/kd gS*(

ii

;wfuV dh lhvksMh ls iwoZ ijh{k.k

nkSjku mRiknu dsUnzksa }kjk fo|qr
eghus ls vuf/kd vof/k ds fy,
vk;ksx }kjk vuqKkr c<+k, x,
lhek ls NwV gksxhA

iii

LVkVZvi xfrfof/k;ksa ds fy, fdlh ;wfuV ds lhvksMh iwoZ mRiknu dsUnz

}kjk tkZ dh fdlh izdkj dh fudklh dks mijksDr fofufnZ"V ek=k
lhek ls NwV gksxh tc fxzM fDosalh 49-70 vkSj mlls vf/kd gksA

xfrfof/k;ksa vkSj mls vkjaHk djus ds

ds fdlh buQeZ var%{ksi.k dks 6
;k la;kstdrk fofu;eksa ds vuqlkj]
le; ds fy, mDr fofufnZ"V ek=k

3
bu fofu;eksa ds fofu;e 5 ds varxZr ;Fkkvuqc) fopyu ds fy, izHkkjksa ds
vykok] fopyu ds fy, vfrfjDr izHkkj bl fofu;e ds [kaM 1 vkSj 2 esa
fofufnZ"V ek=k lhek dh vf/kdrk esa izR;sd le;CykWd ds fy, fo|qr dh vf/kd
fudklh rFkk de var%{ksi.k ds fy, ykxw gksaxs] tc le;CykWd dh vkSlr fxzM
fDosalh bl fofu;e ds [kaM 7 esa fofufnZ"V i)fr ds vuqlkj] uhps lkj.kh v esa
fofufnZ"V njksa ij ^49-70 ,ptSM vkSj mlls vf/kd* gS%

ijarq ;g fd%

d
(i)

(ii)

(iii)
(iv)

(v)

(vi)
[k
(i)

(ii)

(iii)
(iv)

(v)

bl fofu;e ds [kaM 1 vkSj 2 esa fofufnZ"V ek=k lhek dh vf/kdrk

esa le;CykWdksa ds nkSjku fo|qr ds de vr%{ksi.k ds fy, fopyu ds
fy, vf/kdre izHkkj] tc fxzM fDosalh b/ku ds :i esa dks;ys]
fyXukbV ;k fu;af=r dher ra= ds varxZr lIykbZ dh xbZ xSl dk
iz;ksx djus okys ,sls mRiknu dsUnzksa tks dsfofovk }kjk fofu;fer fd,
tkrs gSa] }kjk ^49-7 ,ptSM vkSj vf/kd gS*] bl fofu;e ds [kaM 9
esa fofufnZ"V i)fr ds vuqlkj] uhps lkj.kh vk esa fofufnZ"V njksa ij
gksxk(

ii

vkjafHkd xfrfof/k;ksa ds fy, ;wfuV ds lhvksMh ds iwoZ mRiknu dsUnz

}kjk fo|qr dh fdlh fudklh dks fopyu ds vfrfjDr izHkkj ds
mn~xzg.k ls NwV gksxhA

lkj.kh v
tc vuqlwph dk 12% 150 esxkokV ls de ;k mlds led{k gS
fdlh srk }kjk fo|qr dh vf/kd le;CykWd dh vkSlr fxzM fDosalh
fudklh
ds
fy,
le;CykWd
esa dh rRLFkkuh fopyu ds fy, izHkkj ds
vuqlwph ds 12% ls vf/kd vkSj 20% ds led{k
15% rd
fdlh srk }kjk fo|qr dh vf/kd le;CykWd ds vkSlr fxzM fDosalh dh
fudklh
ds
fy,
le;CykWd
esa rRLFkkuh fopyu ds fy, izHkkj ds
vuqlwph ds 15 % ls vf/kd vkSj 40% ds led{k
20% rd
fdlh srk }kjk fo|qr dh vf/kd le;CykWd ds vkSlr fxzM fDosalh dh
fudklh
ds
fy,
le;CykWd
esa rRLFkkuh fopyu ds fy, izHkkj ds
vuqlwph ds 20% dh vf/kdrk esa
100% ds led{k
fdlh fosrk }kjk fo|qr ds de le;CykWd ds vkSlr fxzM fDosalh dh
var%{ksi.k ds fy, le;CYkkWd esa rRLFkkuh fopyu ds fy, izHkkj ds
vuqlwph ds 12% ls vf/kd vkSj 20% ds led{k
15% rd
fdlh fosrk }kjk fo|qr ds de le;CykWd ds vkSlr fxzM fDosalh dh
var%{ksi.k ds fy, le;CYkkWd esa rRLFkkuh fopyu ds fy, izHkkj ds
vuqlwph ds 15% ls vf/kd vkSj 40% ds led{k
20% rd
fdlh srk }kjk fo|qr ds de le;CykWd ds vkSlr fxzM fDosalh dh
var%{ksi.k ds fy, le;CYkkWd esa rRLFkkuh fopyu ds fy, izHkkj ds
vuqlwph ds 20% ls vf/kdrk esa
100% ds led{k
tc vuqlwph dk 12%, 150 esxkokV ls vf/kd gS
fdlh srk }kjk fo|qr dh vf/kd le;CykWd ds vkSlr fxzM fDosalh dh
fudklh ds fy, le;CykWd esa 150 rRLFkkuh fopyu ds fy, izHkkj ds
esxkokV ls vf/kd vkSj 200 esxkokV 20 % ds led{k
rd gSS
fdlh srk }kjk fo|qr dh vf/kd le;CykWd ds vkSlr fxzM fDosalh dh
fudklh ds fy, le;CykWd esa 200 rRLFkkuh fopyu ds fy, izHkkj ds
esxkokV ls vf/kd vkSj 250 esxkokV 40% ds led{k
rd gSS
fdlh srk }kjk fo|qr dh vf/kd le;CykWd ds vkSlr fxzM fDosalh dh
fudklh ds fy, le;CykWd esa 250 rRLFkkuh fopyu ds fy, izHkkj ds
esxkokV ls vf/kd gS
100% ds led{k
fdlh fosrk }kjk fo|qr ds de le;CykWd ds vkSlr fxzM fDosalh dh
var%{ksi.k ds fy, le;CykWd esa 150 rRLFkkuh fopyu ds fy, izHkkj ds
esxkokV ls vf/kd vkSj 200 esxkokV 20% ds led{k
rd gSS
fdlh fosrk }kjk fo|qr ds de le;CykWd ds vkSlr fxzM fDosalh dh
var%{ksi.k ds fy, le;CykWd esa 200 rRLFkkuh fopyu ds fy, izHkkj ds
7

(vi)

[k
(i)

(ii)

(iii)

[k
(i)

(ii)

(iii)

eSxkokV ls vf/kd vkSj 250 esxkokV 40 % ds led{k

rd gSS
fdlh fosrk }kjk fo|qr ds de var% le;CykWd ds vkSlr fxzM fDosalh dh
{ksi.k ds fy, le;CykWd esa 250 rRLFkkuh fopyu ds fy, izHkkj ds
esxkokV ls vf/kd gS
100% ds led{k
lkj.kh vk
tc vuqlwph dk 12%] 150 esxkokV ls de ;k mlds lerqY; gS
vuqlwph ds 12% ls vf/kd vkSj 303-04 iSls@fdyksokV ?kaVs ds fopyu
15% rd fdlh fosrk }kjk fo|qr ds ds fy, dSi nj ds 20% ds led{k
de var% {ksi.k ds fy,
;k le;CykWd dh vkSlr fxzM fDoaslh
ds rRLFkkuh fopyu ds fy, izHkkj] tks
Hkh de gks]
vuqlwph ds 15% ls vf/kd vkSj 303-04 iSls@fdyksokV ?kaVs ds fopyu
20% rd fdlh fosrk }kjk fo|qr ds ds fy, dSi nj ds 40% ds led{k
de var%{ksi.k ds fy,
;k le;CykWd dh vkSlr fxzM fDosalh
ds rRLFkkuh fopyu ds fy, izHkkj] tks
Hkh de gks]
vuqlwph ds 20% dh vf/kdrk esa 303-04 iSls@fdyksokV ?kaVs ds fopyu
fdlh fosrk }kjk fo|qr ds de ds fy, dSi nj ds 100% ds led{k
var%{ksi.k ds fy,
;k le;CykWd dh vkSlr fxzM fDosalh
ds rRLFkkuh fopyu ds fy, izHkkj] tks
Hkh de gks]
tc vuqlwph dk 12% ] 150 esxkokV ls vf/kd gS
fdlh fosrk }kjk fo|qr ds de 303-04 iSls@fdyksokV ?kaVs ds fopyu
var%{ksi.k ds fy, le;CykWd esa 150 ds fy, dSi nj ds 20% ds led{k
esxkokV ls vf/kd vkSj 200 esxkokV ;k le;CykWd dh vkSlr fxzM fDosalh
rd gSS
ds rRLFkkuh fopyu ds fy, izHkkj] tks
Hkh de gks]
fdlh fosrk }kjk fo|qr ds de 303-04 iSls@fdyksokV ?kaVs ds fopyu
var%{ksi.k ds fy, le;CykWd esa 200 ds fy, dSi nj ds 40% ds led{k
esxkokV ls vf/kd vkSj 250 esxkokV ;k le;CykWd dh vkSlr fxzM fDosalh
rd gSS
ds rRLFkkuh fopyu ds fy, izHkkj] tks
Hkh de gks]
fdlh fosrk }kjk fo|qr ds de 303-04 iSls@fdyksokV ?kaVs ds fopyu
var%{ksi.k ds fy, le;CykWd esa 250 ds fy, dSi nj ds 100% ds led{k
esxkokV ls vf/kd gS
;k le;CykWd dh vkSlr fxzM fDosalh
ds rRLFkkuh fopyu ds fy, izHkkj] tks
Hkh de gks]

4
bu fofu;eksa ds fofu;e 5 ds varxZr ;Fkkvuqc) fosrk@srk }kjk izR;sd
le;CykWdksa ds fy, fo|qr ds var%{ksi.k@de fudklh ds fy,] tc fxzM fDosalh
50-10 ,ptSM vkSj vf/kd gS] fopyu ds fy, izHkkjksa ds vykok] fopyu ds fy,
vf/kd izHkkj] rRLFkkuh fopyu ds izHkkjksa] tc fxzM fDosalh ^50-01 ,ptSM ls uhps
ysfdu 50-0 ,ptSM ls uhps ugha* dh fxzM fDosalh ds lerqY; njksa ij gksxhA
5
de fudklh@vf/kd var%{ksi.k ds fy, fofufnZ"V ek=k lhek dk vf/ke.k
djus ds fy, rFkk bl fofu;e ds [kaM 3 esa vf/kd fudklh vkSj de var%{ksi.k
ds fy, izR;sd {ks=h; bdkbZ ds fy, fopyu gsrq vfrfjDr izHkkj ,oa fopyu ds
fy, izHkkjksa dh lax.kuk ds fy, i)fr e'k% bu fofu;eksa ds vuqca/k I vkSj II ds
vuqlkj gksxhA
6
bu fofu;eksa ds fofu;e 5 ds varxZr ;Fkkvuqc) fopyu ds fy, izHkkjksa ds
vykok] fopyu ds fy, vfrfjDr izHkkj fo|qr dh vf/kd vkgj.k ;k de vr%{ksi.k
ds fy, ykxw gksxh tc fxzM fDosalh bl fofu;e ds [kaM 8 esa fofufnZ"V i)fr
ds vuqlkj ^49-70 ,ptSM ls uhps gS* vkSj og ^49-70 ,ptSM ls uhps* dh fxzM
8

fDosalh dh rRLFkkuh 824-04 iSls@fdyksokV ?kaVs ds fopyu ds fy, izHkkj ds

100% ds lerqY; gksxh %
ijarq ;g fd le;CykWd ds nkSjku tc fxzM fDosalh 49-70 ,ptSM ls de
gS] bl fofu;e ds [kaM 8 esa fofufnZ"V iz.kkyh ds vuqlkj bZa/ku ds :i esa dks;ys
fyXukbV ;k fu;af=r dher ra= ds varxZr lIykbZ dh xbZ xSl dk iz;ksx djus
okys ,sls mRiknu dsUnzksa] ftudks] dsfofovk }kjk fofu;fer fd;k tkrk gS] }kjk
fosrk }kjk fo|qr ds de var%{ksi.k ds fy, fopyu ds fy, vfrfjDr izHkkj 30304 iSls@fdyksokV ?kaVs ds fopyuksa ds fy, dSi nj ds 100% ds lerqY; gksxkA
Li"Vhdj.k% fopyu ds fy, vfrfjDr izHkkj vU; {ks=ksa ls lexz :i esa {ks= }kjk
; vf/kd fudklh ds fy, ykxw ugha gksaxsA
7
bl fofu;e ds [kaM 1 vkSj 2 esa fofufnZ"V ek=k lhek dh vf/kdrk esa
izR;sd le;CykWd ds fy, tc fxzM fDosalh ^49-70 ,ptSM vkSj mlls vf/kd gS*
fo|qr dh vf/kd fudklh vkSj var%{ksi.k ds fy, fopyu gsrq vfrfjDr izHkkj] fxzM
vuq'kklu ds fy, srkvksa vkSj fosrkvksa ds vkpj.k ij lE;d~ :i ls fopkj djrs
gq,] le;CykWd dh vkSlr fxzM fDosalh dh rRLFkkuh izHkkjksa ds izfr'kr ds :i esa
vk;ksx }kjk fofufnZ"V fd, tk,axs %
ijarq ;g fd vk;ksx bl fofu;e ds [kaM 1 vkSj 2 esa fofufnZ"V ek=k
lhek dh vf/kdrk esa vuqlwph ls fofHkUu izfr'kr fopyu ij fuHkZj djrs gq,]
vf/kd fudklh vkSj de var%{ksi.k ds fy, fopyu gsrq vfrfjDr izHkkjksa ds fy,
fofHkUu njksa dks fofufnZ"V dj ldsxkA
8
R;sd le;CykWd ds fy,] tc fxzM fDpsl
a h 49-70 ,ptSM ls uhps gS]
fo|qr dh vf/kd fudklh vkSj de var%{ksi.k ds fy, vfrfjDr izHkkj] fxzM
vuq'kklu ds fy, srkvksa vkSj fosrkvksa ds vkpj.k ij lE;d~ ls fopkj djus ds
lkFk le;CykWd dh vkSlr fxzM fDosalh ds fy, rRLFkkuh izHkkjksa ds izfr'kr ds :i
esa vk;ksx }kjk fofufnZ"V fd, tk,axs%
ijarq ;g fd vk;ksx ^49-70 ,ptSM ls uhps* dh fDosalh dh fofHkUu jSat
ds fy, ,oa vf/kd fudklh rFkk de var%{ksi.k ds fy, fopyuksa ds fy, vfrfjDr
izHkkjksa gsrq fofHkUu njsa fofufnZ"V dj ldsxkA
9
bl fofu;e ds [kaM 2 esa fofufnZ"V ek=k lhek dh vf/kdrk esa le;CykWdksa
ds nkSjku] tc fxzM fDosalh ^49-70 ,ptSM vkSj mlls vf/kd gS*] bZa/ku ds :i esa
dks;ys] fyXukbV ;k fu;af=r dher ra= ds varxZr nk; dh xbZ xSl dk iz;ksx
djus okys ,sls mRiknu dsUnzksa] ftUgsa dsfofovk }kjk fofu;fer fd;k tkrk gks] }kjk
fo|qr ds var%{ksi.k ds fopyu ds fy, vfrfjDr izHkkj] fxzM vuq'kklu ds fy,
dsfofovk }kjk fofu;fer mRiknu dsUnzksa ds vkpj.k ij lE;d~ :i ls fopkj djus
ds lkFk] dSi nj dh izfr'krrk ds :i eas ;k le;CykWd dh fxzM fDosalh ds
rnuq:ih fopyu ds fy, izHkkjksa ds :i esa] ;k nksuksa] vk;ksx }kjk fofufnZ"V fd,
tk,axsA
10 fdlh {ks=h; bdkbZ }kjk ,d fn'kk esa ldkjkRed ;k udkjkRed vuqlwph ls
lrr fopyu dh fLFkfr esa] ,slh {ks=h; bdkbZ srk ;k fosrk dks izR;sd 12
le;CykWdksa ds ckn de ls de ,d ckj ifjofrZr vuqlwph ls muds fopyu dk
fpUg~ ifjofrZr djuk gksxkA mnkgj.k ds fy,] ;fn fdlh {ks=h; bdkbZ dk 7-30 ?kaVs
ls 10-30 ?kaVs dh vuqlwph dk ldkjkRed fopyu gS rks vuqlwph ls blds fopyu
dk y{k.k] 13osa le;CykWd esa ifjofrZr gksxk] vFkkZr~ ldkjkRed ls 10-30 ls
10-45 ?kaVs ls udkjkRed ;k udkjkRed ls ldkjkRed] tSlh Hkh fLFkfr gks] esa
ifjofrZr gks tk,xkA
11 fofu;e 5 ds varxZr fopyu ds fy, izHkkjksa vkSj bl fofu;e ds [kaM 3
vkSj 4 ds varXkZr fopyu ds fy, vfrfjDr izHkkjksa ds Hkqxrku dks fdlh dkjZokbZ
ij izfrdwy izHkko Mkys fcuk mn~x`ghr fd;k tk,xkA tSlk vk;ksx }kjk izR;sd
le;CykWd ds fy, bu fofu;eksa esa fofufnZ"V de var%{ksi.k@vf/kd var%{ksi.k ;k
9

vf/kd fudklh@de fudklh dh lhekvksa ds mYya?ku ds fy, bu fofu;eksa ds [kaM

10 ds mica/k ds mYya?ku ds ftls vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 142 ds v/khu leqfpr
le>k tk,] ls fopkj fd;k tk ldsxkA
12 fo|qr dh vf/kd fudklh@de var%{ksi.k ,oa de vkgj.k@vf/kd var%{ksi.k ds
fy, izHkkjksa dh lax.kuk ^{ks=h; tkZ ys[kkvkas* dks rS;kj djus ds fy, iz;qDr
iz.kkyh ds vuqlkj lacaf/kr {ks=h; ikoj lfefr }kjk dh tk,xhA
13 {ks=h; Hkkj izs"k.k dsUnz ekfld vk/kkj ij fopyu [kkrksa ds vfHkys[kksa dks
rS;kj djsxk vkSj mUgsa viuh osclkbV ij izdkf'kr djsxk] ftlesa vf/kd
fudklh@de var%{ksi.k dh ek=k rFkk lHkh le;CykWdksa ds fy, tc fxzM fDosalh
^49-90 ,ptSM vkSj vf/kd* rFkk ^49-90 ,ptSM ls de* gks mlds fy, izR;sd
srk vkSj fosrk ds fy, lans;@izkI; fopyu ds fy, izHkkjksa dh rRLFkkuh jde dk
vyx&vyx mYys[k fd;k tk,xkA
8-

Hkkj izs"k.k dsUnz ds vuqns'kksa dk vuqikyu

bu fofu;eksa esa fofufnZ"V fdlh ckr ds gksrs gq, Hkh] fosrk vkSj srk fxzM
lqj{kk vkSj fxzM vuq'kklu ds fgr esa var%{ksi.k vkSj fudklh ds laca/k esa {ks=h;
Hkkj izs"k.k dsUnz ds vuqns'kksa dk dM+kbZ ls ikyu djsaxsA
9-

fopyu ds fy, izHkkjksa dk ys[kkdau

1
bu fofu;eksa ds varxZr mn~x`ghr fopyu ds fy, vfrfjDr izHkkjksa lfgr
fopyu ds izHkkjksa dk fooj.k lIrkg ds xq#okj rd lcaf/kr vkj,yMhlh }kjk
miyC/k djk, x, MkVk ds vk/kkj ij lkIrkfgd vk/kkj ij lacaf/kr {ks=h; ikoj
lfefr ds lfpoky; }kjk rS;kj fd;k tk,xk vkSj jfookj dh v)Zjkf= dks lekIr
gksus okyh vof/k ds fy, lkr fnuksa ds fy, vxys xq#okj rd la?kVdksa dks tkjh
fd;k tk,xkA
2
bu fofu;eksa ds varxZr mn~x`ghr fopyu ds fy, izHkkj ftlesa fopyu ds
vfrfjDr izHkkj Hkh gSa] ,oa foyEc Hkqxrku ds fy, izkIr C;kt] ;fn dksbZ gS] ds es
lHkh Hkqxrku ^{ks=h; fopyu iwy ys[kk fuf/k* uked fuf/k;ksa esa tek fd, tk,axs
ftldk vuqj{k.k rFkk izpkyu bu fofu;eksa ds mica/kksa ds vuqlkj izR;sd {ks= esa
lacaf/kr {ks=h; Hkkj izs"k.k dsUnzksa }kjk fd;k tk,xk%
ijarq ;g fd %
i

vk;ksx lacaf/kr ^{ks=h; fopyu iwy ys[kk fuf/k* ds izpkyu rFkk

j[kj[kko djus ds fy, fdlh vU; bdkbZ dks vkns'k ns ldsxk%

ii

ys[kksa dh vyx cfg;ka lacaf/kr {ks=h; ikoj lfefr ds lfpoky; }kjk

fopyu ds fy, vfrfjDr izHkkjksa ,oa fopyu ds fy, izHkkjksa ds ewy
?kVd vkSj C;kt ?kVd ds fy, j[kh tk,xhA

3
izR;sd {ks= dh ^{ks=h; fopyu iwy ys[kk fuf/k* esa izkIr lHkh Hkqxrkuksa dks
fuEufyf[kr e ls fofu;ksftr fd;k tk,xkA
d
[k
x
?k

izFke fopyu ds fy, izHkkjksa dh olwyh ij [kpZ dh xbZ dksbZ ykxr

;k O;; ;k vU; izHkkjksa ds fy,A
vkxs vfrns; ;k 'kkfLrd C;kt] ;fn ykxw gS] ds fy,A
vkxs lkekU; C;kt ds fy,A
var esa fopyu ds fy, izHkkjksa ,oa vfrfjDr izHkkjksa ds fy,A

Li"Vhdj.k % {ks=h; bdkbZ ls lax`ghr fopyu ds fy, dksbZ vfrfjDr izHkkj lacaf/kr
{ks= dh ml ^{ks=h; fopyu iwy ys[kk fuf/k* esa j[kk tk,xk tgka {ks=h; bdkbZ
vofLFkr gSA
10

10-

fopyu ds fy, izHkkjksa ds Hkqxrku dh vuqlwph

1
fopyu ds fy, izHkkjksa ds Hkqxrku dks mPp izkFkfedrk nh tk,xh vkSj
lacaf/kr la?kVd fopyu ds fy, izHkkjksa dh fooj.kh dks tkjh djus ds 10 fnuksa ds
vanj minf'kZr jde dk lank; djsxk ftlesa lacaf/kr {ks= ds ^{ks=h; fopyu iwy*
ys[kk fuf/k esa lacaf/kr ikoj lfefr ds lfpoky; }kjk fopyu ds fy, vfrfjDr
izHkkj 'kkfey gSaA
2
;fn fopyu ds fy, vfrfjDr izHkkj lfgr fopyu
Hkqxrkuksa esa nksa fnu ls vf/kd dk foyEc gksrk gS] vFkkZr~ ;g
lfefr ds lfpoky; ds fooj.kh ds tkjh gksus dh rkjh[k ls
gksrk gS] O;freh la?kVd dks foyEc ds izR;sd fnu ds fy,
lk/kkj.k C;kt vnk djuk gksxkA

ds fy, izHkkj gsrq

lacaf/kr {ks=h; ikoj
12 fnuksa ds vkxs
0-04% dh nj ij

3
fopyu ds fy, izHkkjksa ds es fdlh jde dks izkIr djus ds fy, gdnkj
bdkbZ;ksa dks lHkh Hkqxrku lacaf/kr {ks= dh ^{ks=h; fopyu iwy ys[kk fuf/k* esa
Hkqxrku dh izkfIr ds nks dk;Zdkjh fnolksa ds Hkhrj fd;k tk,xk%
ijarq ;g fd %
i

fopyuksa ds fy, izHkkjksa dks tkjh djus dh fooj.kh rkjh[k ls

12 fnuksa ls vkxs lacaf/kr ^{ks=h; fopyu iwy ys[kk fuf/k* vkSj ml
ij C;kt] ;fn dksbZ gks] esa fopyuksa esa izHkkjksa ds Hkqxrku esa foyEc
dh n'kk esa mu {ks=h; bdkbZ;ksa dks] ftUgsa fopyu ds fy, Hkqxrku ;k
mlij C;kt izkIr djuk gksrk gS] {ks= dh ^{ks=h; fopyu iwy ys[kk
fuf/k* esa miyC/k 'ks"k ls vnk djuk gksxkA ;fn miyC/k 'ks"k {ks=h;
bdkbZ;ksa dks Hkqxrku djus ds fy, izkIr ugha gS rks ^{ks=h; fopyu
iwy ys[kk fuf/k* ls Hkqxrku fuf/k esa miyC/k 'ks"k ls lekuqikfrd
vk/kkj ij fd;k tk,xk(

ii

^{ks=h; fopyu iwy ys[kk fuf/k*

rd C;kt vnk djuk gksxk] bl
fn;k tkrk fd mu la?kVdksa dks
vkaf'kd :i ls ;k iw.kZ :i ls
vnk dj fn;k x;k gSA

dks Hkqxrkuksa esa foyEc ds

rF; ds ckotwn C;kt vnk
ftUgsa Hkqxrku izkIr djuk
^{ks=h; fopyu iwy ys[kk

fy, tc
ugha dj
Fkk mUgsa
fuf/k* ls

4
mu lHkh {ks=h; bdkbZ;ksa ls] tks iwoZ fokh; o"kZ ds nkSjku fdlh Hkh le;
bu fofu;eksa esa fofufnZ"V le; ds vanj fopyu ds fy, vfrfjDr izHkkj lfgr
fopyu dk Hkqxrku djus esa vlQy jgs gSa] bu fofu;eksa dh rkjh[k ls o`k
i[kokM+s ds vanj lacaf/kr vkj,yMhlh ds i{k esa iwoZ fokh; o"kZ esa fopyuksa dh
vkSlr lans; lkIrkfgd ns;rk ds 110% ds lerqY; lk[ki= [kksyus dh vis{kk dh
tk,xh%
ijarq ;g fd %
i

;fn dksbZ {ks=h; bdkbZ pkyw o"kZ ds nkSjku bu fofu;eksa esa fofufnZ"V
le; lhek ds Hkhrj fopyu ds fy, vf/kd izHkkj lfgr fopyu ds
fy, izHkkjksa dk Hkqxrku djus esa vlQy jgrh gS] rks mlls Hkqxrku dh
ns; rkjh[k ls i[kokM+s ds vanj lacaf/kr {ks=h; Hkkj izs"k.k ds i{k esa
lkIrkfgd cdk;k ns;rk ds 110% ds lerqY; lk[ki= [kksyus dh
vis{kk dh tk,xh(

ii

lk[ki= jde o"kZ ds nkSjku fdlh lIrkg esa fopyu ds fy, izfrns;
lkIrkfgd ns;rk ds 110% rd dh o`f) dh tk,xh ;fn ;g 50% ls
vf/kd rd iwoZorhZ lk[k i= dh jde ls vf/kd gSA
11

n`"Vkar % ;fn 2009&10 ds nkSjku {ks=h; bdkbZ ds fopyu ds fy, vkSlr izfrns;
lIrkfgd ns;rk 20 djksM+ #i, ls vf/kd gS rks {ks=h; bdkbZ o"kZ 2010&11 esa
22 djksM+ ds fy, lk[ki= [kksysxhA ;fn 2010&11 esa fdlh lIrkg ds nkSjku
lkIrkfgd izfrns; ns;rk 35 djksM+ #i, gS] tks 30 djksM+ #i, dh iwoZ fokh; o"kZ
dh vkSlr izfrns; lIrkfgd ns;rk ds 50% ls vf/kd gS] rks og lacaf/kr {ks=h;
bdkbZ 16-5 djksM+ #i, dks tksM+rs gq,] 38-5 djksM+ #i, 1-1*# 35-0 dh
lk[ki= dh jde gks tk,xhA
5
fopyu ds fy, izHkkjksa dh fooj.kh dks tkjh djus dh rkjh[k ls 12 fnuksa
dh fofufnZ"V le; ds vanj ^{ks=h; fopyu iwy ys[kk fuf/k* esa lank; djus esa
vlQy jgus dh n'kk esa] vkj,yMhlh O;freh dh lhek ds fy, lacaf/kr la?kVdksa
ds lk[ki= dks Hkqukus dh gdnkj gksxh vkSj lacaf/kr la?kVd rhu fnu ds vanj lk[k
i= dh jde dh izfriwfrZ djsaxsA
11-

fopyuksa ds ek/;e ls lax`ghr fuf/k;ksa dk ykxw gksuk

ekg ds
;fn dksbZ gS]
iz.kkyh fodkl
mi;ksx vk;ksx
12-

vafre fnu ds vuqlkj] ^fopyu iwy ys[kk fuf/k* esa vf/k'ks"k jde]
dks vxys ekg ds igys lIrkg esa vk;ksx }kjk fofufnZ"V ^fo|qr
fuf/k* uked vyx fuf/k esa LFkkukarfjr fd;k tk,xk vkSj mldk
}kjk fofufnZ"V iz;kstu ds fy, fd;k tk,xkA

f'kfFky djus dh 'kfDr

vk;ksx fyf[kr esa vfHkfyf[kr fd, tkus okys dkj.kksa ds fy, vkSj f'kfFkyrk
iznku djus ls izHkkfor gksus okys laHkkfor i{kdkjksa dks lquokbZ dk volj nsus ds
ckn Loizsj.kk ls fgrc) O;fDr }kjk fd, x, vkosnu ij] bu fofu;eksa ds fdlh
mica/kksa dks lk/kkj.k ;k fo'ks"k vkns'k }kjk f'kfFky dj ldsxkA
13-

funsZ'k tkjh djus dh 'kfDr

;fn bu fofu;eksa dks izHkkoh djus esa dksbZ dfBukbZ mRiUu gksrh gS rks
vk;ksx Loizsj.kk ls ;k fdlh izHkkfor i{kdkj }kjk Qkby fd, x, vkosnu ij ,sls
funsZ'k tkjh dj ldsxk tSlk og bu fofu;eksa ds ms'; ,oa iz;kstu ds fy,
vko';d le>sA
14-

fujlu vkSj O;ko`fr;ka

1
bu fofu;eksa ds vkjaHk gksus ij dsUnzh; fo|qr fofu;ked vk;ksx vuuqlwfpr
fofue; izHkkj rFkk lac) ekeysa fofu;e] 2009 fujflr le>k tk,xkA
2
bu fofu;eksa ds vkajHk gksus ij dsUnzh; fo|qr fofu;ked vk;ksx vuuqlwfpr
var%fofue; izHkkj ,oa lac) ekeysa fofu;e] 2009 ds fdlh lanHkZ ls] dsfofovk
ds fdlh fofu;e] ekud] lafgrk ;k izf;k dks dsUnzh; fo|qr fofu;ked vk;ksx
fopyu O;oLFkkiu eSdsfuTe ,oa lac) ekeys fofu;e] 2013 }kjk izfrLFkkfir
ekuk tk,xkA
3
bu fofu;eksa ds vkajHk ij] ^{ks=h; vuuqlwfpr varj&fofue; iwy ys[kk
fuf/k;ksa* dks rc rd lapkfyr j[kk tk,xk tc rd fd bu fofu;eksa ds vkajHk ls
iwoZ vof/k ds fy, ;wvkbZ ys[kk O;oLFkkiuksa dks iwjk ugha dj fy;k tkrk vkSj ;wvkbZ
iwy ys[kk esa dksbZ cdk;k] ;fn dksbZ gks] dks fo|qr iz.kkyh fodkl fuf/k esa varfjr
dj fn;k tk,xkA

vt; dqekj lDlsuk

eq[k bathfu;fjax
12

vuqca/k I
srk@fosrk }kjk vf/kd fudklh@de var%{ksi.k ds fy, fofufnZ"V ek=k lhekvksa dk
vfre.k djus ds fy, izR;sd {ks=h; bdkbZ ds fy, fopyu gsrq fopyu izHkkjksa ,oa
vfrfjDr izHkkjksa dh lax.kuk ds fy, i)fr
1-

tc fxzM fDosalh 49-7 ,ptSM vkSj mlls vf/kd gSA

dtc MhVhch vFkkZr~ esxkokV esa le;CykWd esa vuqlwph ls fopyu
vuqlwph ds $@&12% ;k 150 esxkokV esa] tks Hkh de gS] ls de gS rks
MhVhch ds fy, lkekU; izHkkjksa ij izfrns; gksxkA
[ktc MhVhch vFkkZr~ esxkokV esa le;CykWd esa vuqlwph ls fopyu
vuqlwph ds $@&12% ;k 150 esxkokV esa tks Hkh de gS ls vf/kd gSA
i

MhVhch
tgka
Mh0

Mh0 $ Mh12@150

vuqlwfpr mRiknu ,lth dk $@&12%

;k 150 esxkokV tks Hkh de gSA

Mh12@150 =
ii

Mh12@150 =

izR;sd le;CykWd esa fopyu vuqlwfpr mRiknu ,lth

dk $@&12% ;k 150 esxkokV tks Hkh de gks] ls
vf/kdA
MhVhch & Mh0

iii
MhVhch ds rRLFkkuh fopyu ds fy, izHkkj fopyu ds lkekU; izHkkjksa ij
{ks=h; bdkbZ }kjk izfrns; gksxkA blds vykok] Mh12@150 ds fy, fopyu gsrq
xzsMsM vfrfjDr izHkkj] izR;sd LySc esa o`f)'khy fopyu ds fy, fopyu ds
izHkkj ds ;FkkfLFkfr 20% 40% vkSj 100% dh nj ij] tSlh Hkh fLFkfr gks]
izfr'krrk fuca/ku ;k esxkokV fuca/kuksa ds vk/kkj ij] ek=k lhek dk
vfre.k djus ds fy, vf/kd fudklh@de var%{ksi.k ds fy, {ks=h; bdkbZ
}kjk lans; gksaxsA bldk n`"Vkar uhps fn;k x;k gS%
n`"Vkar ^d*

tc vuqlwph dk 12%, 150 esxkokV ls de ;k mlds lerqY; gS

Js.kh
fopyu dk vfrfjDr izHkkj
MhVhch vuqlwph dk 12% ls 50 MhVhch & vuqlwph dk 12% x le;CykWd dh
vf/kd gS vkSj 15% rd gSA
vkSlr fxzM fDosalh ds fy, rnuq:ih fopyu ds
fy, izHkkj
MhVhch vuqlwph dk 15% ls 100 MhVhch & vuqlwph dk 15% $ 1-50 x
vf/kd gS vkSj 20% rd gSA
vuqlwph x le;CykWd dh vkSlr fxzM fDosalh ds
fy, rnuq:ih fopyu ds fy, izHkkj
MhVhch vuqlwph dk 20% ls 250 MhVhch & vuqlwph dk 20%$
6-50 x
vf/kd gS
vuqlwph x le;CykWd dh vkSlr fxzM fDosalh ds
fy, rnuq:ih fopyu ds fy, izHkkj
n`"Vkar ^[k*
tc vuqlwph dk 12%] 150 esxkokV ls vf/kd gS
MhVhch 150 esxkokV ls vf/kd 50 x MhVhch& 150 x le;CykWd dh vkSlr fxzM
vkSj 200 esxkokV rd gS
fDosalh ds fy, rnuq:ih fopyu ds fy, izHkkj
MhVhch 200 esxkokV ls vf/kd 100 x MhVhch & 200 $ 2500 x le;CykWd
vkSj 250 esxkokV rd gS
dh vkSlr fxzM fDosalh ds fy, rnuq:ih fopyu
ds fy, izHkkj
MhVhch 250 esxkokV ls vf/kd 250 x MhVhch & 250$7500 x le;CykWd dh
gSA
vkSlr fxzM fDosalh ds fy, rnuq:ih fopyu ds
fy, izHkkj

13

fVIi.k % b/ku ds :i esa dks;ys ;k fyXukbV ;k fu;af=r dher ra= ds varxZr

lIykbZ dh xbZ xSl dk iz;ksx djus okys ,sls mRiknu dsUnzksa] ftUgsa dsfofovk }kjk
fofu;fer fd;k tkrk gS] }kjk tc fxzM fDosalh 49-70 ,ptSM vkSj mlls vf/kd
gS] fofu;e ds [kaM 7 1 vkSj 2 esa fofufnZ"V ek=k lhek dh vf/kdrk esa
le;CykWdksa ds nkSjku fo|qr ds de var%{ksi.k ds fy, fopyu gsrq vfrfjDr izHkkj
dh lax.kuk 303-04 iSls@fdyksokV ?kaVs ds fopyu ds fy, dSc nj ds lkFk ;k
le;CykWd dh vkSlr fxzM fDoaslh ds rnuq:ih fopyu ds fy, izHkkj] tks Hkh de
gS] ls dh tk,xhA
2-

tc fxzM fDosalh 49-7 ,ptSM ls uhps gSA

MhVhch ds fy, rRLFkkuh fopyu ds fy, izHkkj {ks=h; bdkbZ }kjk 824-04
iSls@fdyksokV ?kaVs ds lkekU; izHkkj lans; gksaxsA blds vykok MhVhih ds fy, fopyu
gsrq vfrfjDr fopyu izHkkj] {ks=h; bdkbZ }kjk 824-04 iSls@fdyksokV ?kaVs ij lans;
gksaxsA
fVIi.k % le;CykWd ds nkSjku fo|qr ds de var%{kssi.k ds fy, fopyu izHkkj ,oa
vfrfjDr fopyu izHkkj] tc b/ku ds :i esa dks;ys] fyXukbV ;k fu;af=r dher
ra= ,ih,e ds varxZr vkiwfrZ dh xbZ xSl dk iz;ksx djrs gq, dsfofovk }kjk
fofu;fer mRiknu dsUnzksa }kjk ^49-70 ,ptSM* ls uhps gS] 303-04 iSls@fdyksokV
?kaVs ds fy, dSi nj ds lkFk laxf.kr fd;k tk,xkA

14

vuqca/k

II

srk@fosrk }kjk vf/kd fudklh@de var%{ksi.k ds fy, fofufnZ"V ek=k lhekvksa dk

vfre.k djus ds fy, izR;sd {ks=h; bdkbZ ds fy, fopyu gsrq fopyu izHkkjksa ,oa
vfrfjDr izHkkjksa dh lax.kuk ds fy, i)fr
d-

tc MhVhch vFkkZr~ esxkokV esa le;CykWd esa vuqlwph ls fopyu vuqlwph ds

$@&12% ;k 150 esxkokV esa] tks Hkh de gS] ls de gS rks MhVhch ds fy,
lkekU; izHkkjksa ij izfrns; gksxkA

[k-

tc MhVhch vFkkZr~ esxkokV esa le;CykWd esa vuqlwph ls fopyu vuqlwph ds

$@&12% ;k 150 esxkokV esa tks Hkh de gS] ls vf/kd gSA
i
MhVhch
=
Mh0 $ Mh12@150
tgka
Mh0
=
vuqlwph mRiknu ,lth dk $@&12% ;k 150
esxkokV tks Hkh de gSA
Mh12@150 =
izR;sd le;CykWd esa fopyu vuqlwph mRiknu ,lth
dk $@&12% ;k 150 esxkokV tks Hkh de gks] ls
vf/kdA
ii
Mh12@150 = MhVhch & Mh0
iii
Mh0 fopyu ds rRLFkkuh fopyu ds lkekU; izHkkjksa ij ;k lhek nj
ij] tks Hkh de gks] {ks=h; ,dd }kjk izkfIr ;ksX; gksxk( {ks=h; bdkbZ
Mh12@150 ds fy, fdlh izkfIr ;ksX; ds fy, ik= ugha gksxhA

x-

fopyu Mh12@150 ds fy, vfrfjDr izHkkj de fudklh vf/kd var%{ksi.k ds

fy, {ks=h; bZdkbZ }kjk izfrns; gksxh tc fxzM fDosalh bl fofu;e ds [kaM
74 ds vuqlkj 50-10 ,ptSM ;k mlls vf/kd gSA

15