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Indias Defence System

Worlds largest arms importer


Third largest military force in the world
Defence budget:
Number of commands <head>
o Army: 7 <Lieutenant generals>
o IAF: 5 operational and two functional commands <Air Marshal>
o Navy: 4 commands <Vice Admiral>
Indian navy is only one of the six navies in the world to have nuclear
capability
IAF: fourth largest air force
Indian Coast Guard: 1978 through the Coast Guard Act

Major Operations of the Armed forces


Army
Operation Polo (1948)

Chiefs
Army

Operation to annex the princely state


of Hyderabad

Gen. V K Singh (PVSM, AVSM, YSM, ADC)


26th General
Rajput regiment
Succeeded Deepak Kapoor
First Chief: Robert McGregor Mcdonald Lockard
First Indian Chief: Field Marshal K M Cariappa
Gen Pran Nath Thapar was Chief during Indo-China war <V K Krishna
Menon was Defence Minister>
Gen Joyanto Nath Chaudhuri during 1965 war
Field Marshal Manekshaw during 1971 war
Gen Ved Prakash Malik during Kargil conflict

Weapons
Aircraft Carrier
INS Viraat

INS Vikramaditya

-The oldest carrier in


service.
- Centaur Class
-Commissioned in 1959
as Royal Navys HMS
Hermes and transferred
to India in 1987
-The only carrier in
service in Indian Navy as
of 2011
-Soviet: Admiral
Gorshkov

Vikrant Class INS Vishal


INS Vikrant

- Kiev Class
- To enter Indian service
in 2012
- entered service in 1987
-Indigenous
-Under construction
-Retired in 1997

Submarines
Akula-II <INS Chakra>

INS Arihant

Scorpene class

-Lease from Russia. For


training purpose
- Nuclear powered attack
submarine
-Can deliver nuclear
missiles to range of 300
km
-nuclear powered ballistic
missile submarines
-launched in 2009
-Indias first Indigenously
designed and built
submarine
-Constructed as a part of
the Indian Navys
Advanced Technology
Vessel Project
-diesel electric attack
submarine
-developed by French
DCN and Spanish
company Navantia
-India has 6

Frigate
Shivalik Class

Talwar class

Multimission Maritime
Aircraft

Boeing P-8 Poseidon

-multi role frigates with


stealth features
-first warships being build
in India with such
features
-lead vessel
commissioned in 2010
-built by Mazagon dock
limited
-built by Russia
-this was the predecessor
of Shivalik

Aircrafts
HAL Tejas

HAL Marut

Helicopter

HAL Dhruv

Medium altitude long


endurance unmanned
aeriel vehicle

DRDO Rustom

-indigenous
-lightweight multirole jet
fighter
-tailless
-Received Initial
Operating Clearance in
Jan 2011
-Second supersonic
fighter manufactured
indigenously by HAL after
HAL Marut
1960s
-retired in 1985
-indigenous
-multi-role helicopter
-indigenous
-2002
-exported to several
countries including Israel,
Burma, Nepal and
Equador
-will replace Heron UAVs

Missiles
Brahmos

Astra

Shourya

Prithvi I
Prithvi II

-Worlds fastest cruise


missile <2.8 mach>
Range: 290 km
-Already inducted into
army and navy.
-beyond visual range airto-air missile
-ranges beyond 20 nm
-under test
-hypersonic missile (7-8
mach)
-range: 700 km
Surface to surface missile
Land variant of K-15
missile (which is
launched under the
water)
Army version 150 km
Air Force Version 250
km

Prithvi III (Dhanush)

Naval Version 350 km

Agni I

Medium range (500-700


km)
Intermediate range
(2000-2500 km)
2500-3000 km

Agni (medium to
intercontinental range
ballistic missiles)

Agni II
Agni II Prime (aka Agni
IV)
Agni III
Agni V (under
development)
Agni VI (under
development)

Intermediate (3000-5500
km)
Intercontinental (5000
km)
Intercontinental (10000
km)

LCA Program
Improvement Program
Futuristic Infantry Soldier As a System (F-INSAS)
It is Indias program to equip the infantry with state of the art equipment

Indias nuclear missiles and nuclear warheads are handled by the Strategic
Forces Command. It was created in 2003. It is a part of the Nuclear Command
Authority. PM heads the NCA.

Indias Joint Defence Exercises


Name
Shatrujeet
Yudh Abhyas
Vajra Prahar
INDRA
Garuda
Indradhanush
Malabar
SIMBEX

Type
Military
Military
Military
Military
Air Force
Air Force
Naval
Naval

With country?
USA
USA
USA
Russia
France
UK
USA
Singapore

Konkan
Varuna
IBSAMAR

Naval
Naval
Naval

UK
French
Joint naval exercise of
India, Brazil and SA
India-Maldives

EKUVERIN

Vanguard: US-China

MCRA Competition
IAF Medium Multi-Role Combat Aircraft Competition bid to supply 126
multi-role combat aircraft to the IAF.
Indias single largest defence deal (USD 9.37 bn)
2 of the 6 competing fighter jets have been shortlisted
o Eurofighter Typhoon (built by consortium of three countries)
o Dassault Rafale (France)

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