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Installation Manual PDF
Installation Manual PDF
Note:
1.
2.
SELECTION OF SITE
Proper space should be there for placement and opening of doors of the
Silent DG set.
There should be atleast 1.5 meter free space around the DG set for
proper operation and maintenance.
There should be no restriction for fresh air suction and hot air discharge.
If 2 DG sets are installed at the site, ensure that hot air outlet of the one
DG set does not become the fresh air intake of the 2nd DG set.
A low height shelter for the Silent DG Set should be avoided. It should
not obstruct the hot air outlet.
For Roof Top Installation, ensure that the civil structure is capable to
bear the static and dynamic load of DG set. The load of the Silent DG set
should be borne by Columns and Beams of the building.
If there are no space constraints, the DG set should be placed near the
distribution panel.
Note: Please ensure that the foundation should not be made over any
basement, water tank or Sewer Line.
B.
ISMC Channel or MS I Section may also be used to cater the load of the
DG set with the canopy. Load of ISMC Channel or MS I Section should
be on the column of the building.
M.S. Sheet is to be provided at the bottom of the base frame of the Silent
DG set for roof top installation.
FRONT VIEW
RCC 1:2:4
TOP VIEW
DG SET
450
50
*THIS IS ONLY A REFERENCE DRAWING. KINDLY CONSULT YOUR CIVIL ENGR / CONSULTANT
FOR MAKING FOUNDATION
200
50
PCC
IF IN DOUBT ASK
KIRLOSKAR ENGINE
DATE
APPROVED BY
DRG. NO.
CHECKED BY
FOUNDATION DRAWING
7/02/06
RF-7-06
DRAWN BY
PART NAME
TITLE
SERVICED
16MM DIA
THERMOCOL
SAND
SOLD&
FFL
12MM DIA
10MM DIA
SIZE OF BAR
UP TO 82.5 KVA
NOT TO SCALE
EARTHING SYSTEM
4 Nos. earthing pits are required for 3 phase DG set, 2 each for neutral &
body.
2 Nos. earthing pits are required for single phase DG set, 1 each for
neutral & body.
A watering pipe of 19mm with a funnel should be provided for each pit,
wherever depth of the earthing pit is not at water level.
The earthing plate/pipe and strip size should be selected as per the rating of
the DG set.
Description
Unit
mm
GI Strip 25x6
mm
Description
Unit
mm
GI Strip 50x6
mm
EXHAUST PIPING
The exhaust system must be designed to keep the resistance to hot gases (back
pressure) as low as possible and load of the extended exhaust pipe/silencer should
not be on the engine manifold.
The Following may please be noted.
A uniform gap has to be maintained between bellow flange and exhaust pipe
flange.
Always use proper size M.S. pipes (G.I pipe and bend should not be used in
exhaust piping).
Air cooled
Description
Unit
15 KVA35 KVA
40 KVA
62.5 KVA
75 KVA
Exhaust Pipe
Dia
mm
63
76
100
Unit
15 KVA
35 KVA
40 KVA
62.5 KVA
mm
63
76
100
125
SL Series
Description
Unit
mm
140 KVA
250 KVA
125
K Series
Description
Exhaust Pipe Dia
Unit
mm
275 KVA
320 KVA
125
150
FUEL PIPING
SDGs upto 200 KVA are provided with fuel tanks inside the acoustic
enclosure.
Above 200 KVA, the fuel tank is outside the acoustic enclosure.
For
fuel tank
manufacturer/supplier.
However, for Fuel Tank outside the enclosure, fuel piping is to be done
by the customer.
Size of the fuel piping should be 12mm upto 250 KVA DG set.
B/C Class M.S. pipe (19 mm - 25mm I.D.) is recommended For fuel
piping above 250 KVA DG sets.
Stop valve and flange should be used at supply line to engine near fuel
tank (for Fuel Tank mounted outside).
For 320 KVA and above DG sets, Fuel Tank height should be such that
lowest level of Fuel Tank is above Diesel pre-filter height.
CABLING
It has been our experience that most electrical failures are caused by overheating due
to loose thimbling or undersize cables.
Please use cable of correct size to carry full load current and thimble of correct size for
cable termination.
At no time, loose wires should be tightened on to terminal/busher with bolts.
Crimping should be done with proper crimping tool.
CABLE SIZE
For 3 Phase
KVA
15
20/30
35/45
50
62.5
82.5
100
125
1x16
1x25
1x25
1x35
1x50
1x70
1x95
1x120
1x6.0
mm2
1x10
mm2
1x16
mm2
1x25
mm2
1x25
mm2
1x35
mm2
1x50
mm2
1x70
mm2
KVA
140
160
180
250
320
400
500
600
1x150
185
240
300
2x185
2x300
or
3x185
3x300
or
4x240
3x300
or
2x400
70
mm2
95
mm2
120
mm2
150
mm2
240
mm2
300
mm2
2x185
mm2
400
mm2
For 1 Phase
KVA
15
20
30-35
40
50
62.5
70
25
25
50
70
95
or
2x50
120
or
2x70
150
KVA
15
20
30-35
40
50
62.5
70
16
16
25
35
50
70
70
Note : a. Correct size cable Glands should always be used for holding the cable.
b. Control wiring should always be done with 2.5 sq.mm copper cable.
c. Form 320 KVA to 600 KVA bus bar terminal box will be provided by customer.
If dry battery is supplied along with the DG set then initial charging of the
battery is required.
Please get initial charging of the battery done from an authorized service
dealer of the battery manufacturer.
Specific gravity of acid inside the battery should be 1.23 to 1.28 kg/ltr.
b. Method to use charged battery
If charged battery has been provided along with the DG set, and the DG set is
not in use then ensure that at positive terminal battery lead is not
connected. It should be connected at the time of the commissioning of the DG
set.
Charged battery may be used for commissioning of DG set within 15-20 days,
else re-charging of charged battery is required.
Always connect the battery with the proper battery charger. The battery
should be connected to the battery charger, which is connected with 230V
AC supply.
The Battery charger is provided with an AMF Panel (Auto Mains Failure
Panel) under the standard scope of supply. 230V AC supply is essential for
battery charger operation.
Note: Battery charger is not supplied with a std. manual Panel. So, it is suggested
that the DG set must run once a day for 15-20 minutes so that battery is charged by
engine dynamo/charging alternator.
c. Precaution to be taken during handling of battery
Flame, Candle and matchbox should not be used near charged battery.
Always switch off the charger first before disconnecting the battery from the
DG set.
AIR COOLED
Engine
Model
Rating
Lts.
HA294
4.5
Engine
Model
Rating
RV2
Lts.
5.4
Engine
Model
Rating
Lts.
SL90TA
22.5
HA394
HA494
RV3
HA494TC
11
2R 1040
8.5
8.5
11
HA694TC
13.5
13.5
9.5
SL8800
SL1500TA TA
22.5
HA694
22.5
11
6K12
TA
23
13
8K15
TA
28
6R1080T
6R1080TA
15
15
10K18
TA
12K22
TA
35
40
10
D
e
s
c
r
i
p
t
i
o
n
S
t
a
t
u
s
1.
2.
Clean/dirty/replaced
(Dry or oil)
3.
Cracked/normal/
not clamped
4.
........ as per
manufacture's recommendation
5.
OK/Not OK
6.
OK/Not OK
7.
Proper/Tightened
8.
Battery condition
Charged/Discharged
9.
Battery Terminal/Leans
Proper/damaged/
replaced
10.
Electrolyte level
High/Medium/Low
11.
Fuel Filter
Proper/to be replaced
12.
Proper/Tightened/not
Proper
13.
V Belt tension
Proper/adjusted
14.
OK/filled
15.
OK/not OK
16.
Wiring (Engine/Panel)
OK/not OK
17.
OK/not OK
18.
Fitted/removed
19.
Cable termination
Proper/loose/Tightened
20.
21.
proper/adjusted/not
proper
OK/not OK/Adjusted
Fitted/Not fitted
11
PRE-COMMISSIONING CHECK
Whenever you want to call a Service Engineer for commissioning, kindly
ensure that -
Installation work has been completed (i.e. exhaust pipe job has been
completed with proper supports, if extended beyond the canopy)
Fuel pipe line job is completed, if Fuel Tank is outside the canopy.
Power cable laying, fitting and connection jobs are completed with
proper glanding.
If panel is out side canopy, Power Cable Control cable laying, fitting &
connection jobs have been completed.
If the DG set is with AMF Panel, then 230 V AC supply is provided at the
AMF Panel to check its operation and for Battery Charger.
Load is available.
Note: It is mandatory to get your Diesel Generating Sets commissioned on load
and kindly do sign the commissioning report made by our Service Engineer.
12
Check Lube oil level and quality (lube oil should not be very
thick with visible carbon and metal particles).
13
Check Lube Oil Level and quality, lube oil should not be very thick with
visible carbon and metal particles
Drain the water from the fuel tank, weekly during winters.
Please check all the Nuts, Bolts, Engine/alternator foundation bolts and
loose cable connections tightening at the time of commissioning and then
monthly.
Refer Engine Maintenance Manual for routine and daily maintenance check.
DONTS :
If the DG set is with AMF panel please do not touch live wire as mains also flow
from AMF panel even if DG SET IS OFF.
warranty
Please do not get the DG set repaired and serviced by any unauthorized
person. It may attract void of warranty. It should be done by the
manufacturer or Kirloskar authorized Service Dealer.
Contd.
JAKSON & CO.
14
Don't Unneccearly open the locked doors which can lead to damage
inside the lock.
Note : Please note that normally DG sets are dispatched with dry batteries. So
please make sure that batteries are properly charged by authorized dealer, as
per the manufacturers recomendations, if batteries are not charged, as per the
recommendations, life of the Battery is reduced drastically and it could be
difficult for us to entertain warranty for that.
15
Trouble
Engine dose not start
Cause
Redress
No fuel in tank.
Charge batteries.
Change filter
16
Trouble
Redress
Cause
Engine is still cold.
Engine is overloaded.
V-belts broken.
Replace V-belts.
Defect of temperature
governor.
Defect of temperature
Controller
Lack of coolant.
Fill in coolant.
Radiator is dirty.
Clean radiator.
Consult workshop.
17
Trouble
Irregular speed of engine.
Cause
Redress
consumption
system
adjusted by specialised
black fumes
workshop.
Engine is worn.
Consult workshop.
tighten.
Check.
Replace valve.
cooling of pistons.
Heavy wears of bearings.
Consult authorised
workshop.
consumption
18
Trouble
Cause
Redress
filter.
authorised workshop.
Consult authorised
or compressor.
of valve plate.
workshop.
Consult authorised
cable
workshop.
is switched off.
Battery charging signal
lamp does not light up
when ignition is switched
on
Change battery.
Broken V-belt.
Replace V-belt.
operation
Defective alternator.
Consult authorised
workshop.
Battery discharged.
Charge battery.
connections.
Carbon brushes jam or
are worn.
JAKSON & CO.
19
Cause
1) Insufficient residual
voltage.
Rectification
1) Excite the rotor using a
battery.
2) Improper connection
3) Low speed
4) Faulty Winding
6) Faulty AVR
1) Low Speed
3) Faulty Winding
2) AVR faulty
2) Change AVR
1) Disconnect the PF
side
2) Faulty AVR setting or
AVR is faulty
Too high
1) Excessive speed
no-load voltage
improvement capacitors
2) Correct the setting/Replace
AVR
1) Adjust the revolving speed
Correct the setting
Replace AVR
20
Fault
Voltage oscillations
Cause
1) Incorrect AVR Setting
Rectification
1) Set the AVR stability pot
1) Unbalance load
2) Loose connections
share
(2 Generators in
Parallel Operation
KW load proportionately Improperly set
Droop (Governor)
characteristic of engines.
Quadrature droop
Interchange CT secondary
Incorrect
Interchange CT secondary
share
KVAr load
proportionately
W-phase
Excessive overheating
1) Set misalignment
shield housing
21
Fault
Excessive overheating
of alternator frame
Excessive Vibrations
Cause
Rectification
Defective mounting or
play inthe coupling
between alternator
and control board)
22
Fault
Cause
Alternator damaged by
as significant impact
which is followed by
Rectification
Stop the gen-set immediately
23
If there is rattling sound that the self starter of engine is engaged, but it slips or
cranks slowly.
The battery connection may be loose or corroded. Check and correct the problem.
Check if the battery voltage is at 24V/12V or above. If not, get the battery charged
before making further attempts as the battery may be weak.
24
Check the DC supply control MCBs F10 and F11 for 3 phase Supply. These
should be in ON position.
Check the battery voltage at terminal 1 and 2 in the AMF Panel. It should be at or
above 24V/12V.
Check Battery terminals. They should be properly tightened and should not be
corroded.
Check LLOP signal at AMF Panel control terminal No. 8, up to 125 KVA It should
It there is rattling should that the starter is engaged but it slips or cranks slowly.
25
Check that the HRC fuses/MCB below the alternator contactor are O. K.
Check that the setting at the Alt Voltage Monitor is not too high, set it to 360 V
and try.
Check the overload Relay if it is tripped and press the reset lever.
The Main supply is restored, but the load does not transfer.
Check if all three phases (RY, YB and BR) of Mains supply are available.
These can be checked through selector switch and voltmeter provided on AMF
Panel. All three phases should be available and voltage should be more that
If required, lower the voltage setting of mains voltage monitor and differential
setting or setting in AMF relays. Increase the voltage setting gradually if Mains
Voltage is not acceptable on load equipment.
26
All Office Addresses, E-mail Addresses, Phone Nos. are on the Back Cover Page
JAKSON & CO.