Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Title of Unit
Grade Level
Environmental Science 20
Time Frame
11
January - May
Nicki Marquis
Sense of Self, Community, and Place - (Related to the following Goals: Understanding and Relating to Others, SelfConcept Development, and Spiritual Development)
Students will understand how a positive self-identity is molded through our various interactions within our constructed societal and
cultural environments as well as our natural environment. They will develop and understanding and appreciation for the diverse
beliefs, languages, and practices from Saskatchewans First Peoples, of the other diverse cultures in Saskatchewan. After learning
about issues pertaining to human rights, prison populations, environmental sustainability, social and ecological justice, wealth and
poverty, and concepts of well-being, students will develop empathy and a deeper understanding of self, others, and how place
influences the formation of identity. Students will develop meaningful relationships with each other, with members in the community,
and with experts or mentors they interact with, while establishing growth in intellectual, emotional, physical, and spiritual dimensions.
By doing so, they will strengthen their sense of self, community and place.
Lifelong Learners (Related to the following Goals: Basic Skills, Lifelong Learning, Positive Lifestyle)
Students will question, inquire, assess, observe, discuss and reflect on a variety of concepts, perspectives, presentations, and material,
constructing a strong knowledge base in past, present, and future real-world issues. They will develop understandings, capacities, and
attitudes conducive to learning from the social studies discipline, cultural experiences, and other ways of knowing the world. This will
allow students to foster an appreciation for Indigenous worldviews and perspectives, and learn from, about, and with other individuals.
Students will engage in individual and groups inquiry and work on projects in a collaborative manner to address the needs of others.
Through their curiosity, purpose, and engagement, students will model a passion for lifelong learning.
Engaged Citizens (Related to the following Goals: Career and Consumer Decisions, Membership in Society, and Growing
with Change)
Students will establish confidence, courage, passion, and commitment in initiating positive change for the benefit of all members in
our community, province, and country. The will contribute to and participate in environmental, social, and economic sustainability
initiatives of local and global communities. The knowledge they construct will allow them to live informed lives, careers, and make
consumer decisions that will support positive actions that recognize broader relationships with, and responsibility for, our natural and
constructed environments. Students will also recognize and respect the mutual benefits of Charter, Treaty, and other constitutional
rights and relationships; and through this recognition, they can advocate for self and others, and act for the common good as engaged
citizens.
Learning Outcomes
What relevant goals will this unit address?
(must come from curriculum; include the designations e.g. IN2.1)
Social Studies 20 (old curriculum):
Know that dialectical thinking is the process of searching out the contradictions and conflicts of an issue in order to find a
unifying idea or an agreement without ignoring the cause of the tension.
Know that the morality of human rights is based on the humanity and the inherent dignity of the individual.
Know that migration of people has had a major effect on peoples histories and their relationships with other groups of people.
Know that the environment is a complex system of interacting, interdependent, living and non-living parts, with the whole
environment being greater than the sum of each part.
Know that effective problem solving requires the ability to define and understand problems clearly and accurately.
Know that resources are those parts of the environment considered valuable because they meet human needs.
Know that in liberal, industrial societies decision making is done through two major processes which often interact with each
other:
o The political process where governments gain direction from the electorate and institute changes; and
o The market place where people collectively make decisions by voting with the dollars they use to buy goods and
services.
Know that human beings create social organizations to meet their basic needs.
Know that marginalization is the process of eliminating groups of people from those that have social significance within society.
Know that empowerment gives people acceptance and makes them active participants in those things that are significant to
their welfare and that of society.
Know that all economic systems have a process that answers the three basic economic questions: what should be produced;
how should it be produced; and for whom should it be produced?
Know that human well-being depends upon a number of factors:
o Consuming enough good and services to meet basic human needs;
o Having good health;
o Having a sense of community;
o Having the right to contribute through satisfying work, freedom of expression, and feeling accepted and equal; and
o Having a healthy environment in which to live.
ELA 20:
CR 20.1 View, listen to, read, comprehend, and respond to a variety of grade-appropriate First Nations, Mtis, Saskatchewan, Canadian,
and international texts that address:
identity (e.g., Relationships with Family and Others);
social responsibility (e.g., Evolving Roles and Responsibilities); and
social action (agency) (e.g., The Past and the Present).
CR 20.4 Read and demonstrate comprehension and appreciation of grade-appropriate informational (including instructions and
procedural texts) and literary (including fiction, nonfiction, script, poetry, and essays) First Nations, Mtis, Saskatchewan, Canadian,
and international texts.
Environmental Science 20:
ES20-SDS1 Create and carry out a plan to explore one or more topics of personal interest relevant to Environmental Science 20 in
depth.
ES20-ES1 Examine the methods, mindsets and purposes of environmental science.
Enduring Understandings
What understandings about the big ideas are desired?
(what you want students to understand & be able to use
several years from now)
What misunderstandings are predictable?
Students will understand that...
Essential Questions
What provocative questions will foster inquiry into the content? (openended questions that stimulate thought and inquiry linked to the content
of the enduring understanding)
What are social and ecological justice; and what can I do to make a
difference?
Why should we care about other people and cultural groups that are
marginalized in society?
What do our prison demographics look like, and how do they relate to
other countries/prison systems?
What do our prisons cost us?
How does our societal/cultural worldview affect our judicial systems and
prisons?
What impact does horticulture therapy and working in gardens have on
prisoners?
Knowledge:
What knowledge will student acquire as a result of this
unit? This content knowledge may come from the
indicators, or might also address pre-requisite knowledge
that students will need for this unit.
Content specific.
-independently research a topic that interests them from one of the four
units and how it relates to social or ecological justice.
-individually write an argumentative research paper or a journalist-type
newspaper article on their independently researched topic and justice.
-work in collaborative groups to produce an oral media presentation
-use various forms of technology to record a video or power-point/prezi
presentation.
-negotiate and fulfill their role within the context of class-wide delegated
positions to complete a group proposal project.
-we will create a self-assessment rubric together as a class on the first day
-this should outline what expectations students should have of themselves and
their peer group members during this authentic task.
-for all three tasks, and especially important for task 3, students will have
many opportunities to submit for formative feedback on their projects.
-for task 3, after students have negotiated/delegated their respective
roles/domains/contributions to the project whole, they will be asked to set
mini-deadlines within their compartmentalized mini-groups in an agenda, as a
means of staying on task, and keeping up with the whole so that information
can be effectively and efficiently shared at progress meetings.
dates of significance for Task 2 however, students will not be allowed to sign up until after
they sleep on their options.
Exit slips at end of class to pose further questions and identify what they are most excited
for
2
Why do I
care about
prison?
(2 hrs)
Human
Rights
Population
Students will watch the documentary Inside Canadas Prisons over three class periods. At
the end of each period, we will finish with 10 mins of class discussion and reflection. PreCorrectional Centre tour research questions will be brainstormed (ie: looking at
demographics of Canadas prisoners, different types of prisons in and outside of Canada,
ideas of restorative justice, etc.) which could be explored in a jig-saw prior to our later trip.
Students may sign the posted sign-up sheets if they have decided on their topics; sheets
will remain posted for those undecided until everyone has signed up.
Dvlp
Thinking
Dvlp
Identity and
Interdependenc
e
Dvlp
Literacies
Dvlp Social
Responsibili
ty
Throughout this unit we will cover various concepts related to our authentic task:
-Aboriginal Human Rights, acculturation, dignity, racism, marginalization, discrimination,
prejudice
-Indigenous cases in the world prison populations
-cost to society = social division & injustice
-achieving social change justice (autonomy/integration)
Students will engage from a dialectical perspective, balancing between rights and
responsibilities, ends and means, minority rights and majority rights
*Guest speaker will come one day to speak on social justice issues
-students should take notes on important concepts that relate to our authentic task
-they should come up with one question for the speaker - this will assess their level of
engagement
and thinking processes
*Last ten minutes of classes will be dedicated to oral-task presentations on the allotted
calendar day
-peer assessments will be submitted by the performing group members on the day of
presentation
*Research and group work periods will be scheduled intermittently throughout the unit,
however students will also be expected to do some independent research or project work at
home as well
Dvlp
Thinking
Throughout this unit we will cover various concepts related to our authentic task:
-population growth and the pressure exerted on environments and societies
-need for food, shelter, medical care, education, goods and services, etc.
-look at population growth from different points of view
-demographic and distribution information, changes in human behaviour
-issues for sustainability
*Last ten minutes of classes will be dedicated to oral-task presentations on the allotted
calendar day
Dvlp
Thinking
Dvlp
Identity and
Interdependenc
e
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Dvlp
Identity and
Interdependenc
e
-CBC
special
2014
(2hrs 9
mins)
https://yo
utu.be/1G
bMsNap0_
0
Computer
&
projector
-sign-up
sheets
Computer
with
Power
Point and
projector
-guest
speaker
Dvlp
Literacies
Dvlp Social
Responsibili
ty
Computer
with
Power
Point and
projector
Environmen
t
Wealth &
Poverty
-peer assessments will be submitted by the performing group members on the day of
presentation
*Research and group work periods will be scheduled intermittently throughout the unit,
however students will also be expected to do some independent research or project work at
home as well
Literacies
Dvlp Social
Responsibili
ty
Throughout this unit we will cover various concepts related to our authentic task:
-putting environmental issues into historical contexts not new concerns
-students will be given experience with creative problem solving:
-challenges faced by humanity
-not easily resolved unless they are clearly & carefully defined
-consequences must be evaluated, goals must be established, so solutions can be
found
-examine a particular environmental issue and use problem solving skills to identify
possible ways
of dealing with it
-stewardship
-social ecology view that ecology includes both natural and human relations
*Watch Youtube video of 15 year old Indigenous Climate Activist speak at the UN on
Climate Change
*Guest speaker will come one day to speak on ecological justice issues
-students should take notes on important concepts that relate to our authentic task
-they should come up with one question for the speaker - this will assess their level of
engagement
and thinking processes
*Conduct mini-Socratic circles to extract and discuss major points students have been
learning from their ELA 20 novel study Doing Time in the Garden ~ Jamie Jiler
*Watch several short Youtube documentarys involving the Insight Garden Program being
incorporated in certain prisons in the USA.
- A Permaculture Garden Inside San Quentin State Prisonhttp://permaculturenews.org/2014/01/24/permaculture-garden-inside-san-quentin-stateprison-california-usa/
- Better inmates through prison gardenshttp://www.kxly.com/news/spokane-news/better-inmates-and-prison-gardens/21489878
-#WhatsWorking: Prison Gardening Programs Huffington Post June 2015http://live.huffingtonpost.com/r/segment/558968612b8c2a562a00004c
*Last ten minutes of classes will be dedicated to oral-task presentations on the allotted
calendar day
-peer assessments will be submitted by the performing group members on the day of
presentation
*Research and group work periods will be scheduled intermittently throughout the unit,
however students will also be expected to do some independent research or project work at
home as well
Dvlp
Thinking
Throughout this unit we will cover various concepts related to our authentic task:
-concepts of well-being determined by economic system
-fundamental economic and social change is difficult process
-Aboriginal worldviews of relationship with the land
*Last ten minutes of classes will be dedicated to oral-task presentations on the allotted
Dvlp
Thinking
Dvlp
Identity and
Inter-
Dvlp
Identity and
Interdependenc
e
Dvlp
Literacies
Dvlp Social
Responsibili
ty
Computer
with
Power
Point and
projector
Xiuhtezca
tl,
Indigenou
s Climate
Activist at
the Highlevel
event on
Climate
Change
https://youtu
.be/27gtZ1o
V4kw
-Doing
Time in
the
Garden
~ Jamie
Jiler
(novel)
-Youtube
-guest
speaker
Computer
with
Power
Point and
calendar day
-peer assessments will be submitted by the performing group members on the day of
presentation
*Research and group work periods will be scheduled intermittently throughout the unit,
however students will also be expected to do some independent research or project work at
home as well
7
Welcome to
prison
Defend
your case
We will be going on a tour of the Saskatoon Correctional Centre (April 18th). Environmental
Science 20 students will also be invited to attend if their course permits it.
Two classes prior, students will review questions they had brainstormed from the
documentary at the beginning of this task; and will add any further questions they have
come up with after exploring further materials and videos in class, or after reflections on
their own research or presentations from guest speakers. A master list of questions will be
synthesized by the teacher, and students will engage in a jig-saw inquiry task to answer
these questions in expert groups then will share their findings with their home groups
through peer-teaching. Each expert group will submit a page of their concise questions and
researched answers to the teacher, who will compile all of the submissions together and
provide to students as a whole set of notes.
Following the Correctional Centre tour, students will complete a discussion/reflection
summary in mini-groups, consolidating at least three main points or observations as to why
social and ecological justice are intimately connected; or why there should be a garden in
this facility; who and how will the garden produce positive benefits; where and how should
it be built; what might be the plan for produce that is generated by the garden and why?
Students will then chose a speaker from each group to share their reflection with the class
in the next class period.
Over the next three weeks students will be given ample class time to organize themselves
into various sub-groups and roles to divide and conquer, and collaborate on creating a
proposal for a garden space to be constructed for the Correctional Facility.
They will collaborate with the teacher to create an effective assessment rubric for the
project and for their individual contributions and roles. Students will also conduct peerassessments on the nature of the collaboration and contribution of members in their subgroups. Between both forms of assessment the teacher will also be looking for:
-students ability to use dialectical thinking
-students ability to understand the process of decision making
-students ability to utilize the process of problem solving
-students conflict resolution skills
-to what degree they related content material to their authentic task projects
-critical thinking
-creativity
Using a semi-structured atmosphere and a guide/facilitator role, the teacher will support
students through this process and will mediate progress meetings and collaborative work
with the Environmental Science class as the project develops.
As a cohesive group, students will be required to conduct themselves in a collaborative
manner. They will negotiate important components that should be covered in the proposal,
and construct an outline to guide them. They will negotiate what tasks and sub-groups
should be formed: various topics for research, designers of the garden, secretary,
chairperson, writers, editors, presenters, etc.
Progress meetings will be held at various check-in points to see where each group is in
comparison to the others, and to re-evaluate and make changes to the construction of the
dependenc
e
Dvlp
Literacies
Dvlp Social
Responsibili
ty
Dvlp
Thinking
Dvlp
Identity and
Interdependenc
e
Dvlp
Literacies
projector
notebooks
with
paper
-writing
utensils
Computer
with Word
or Smart
board
Dvlp Social
Responsibili
ty
Dvlp
Thinking
Dvlp
Identity and
Interdependenc
e
Dvlp
Literacies
Dvlp Social
Responsibili
ty
-See
attached
resources/
materials
sheet
Computer
with excel
-projector
or Smart
board
-library
computer
s
-agendas
World
Environmen
t Day ~
museum
walk
The school will be celebrating World Environment Day (June 5th) on Friday, June 3rd.
We will set up booths for a museum walk, which will take place in the gymnasium from 10
am to 12pm. Other classes will also be presenting projects they have worked on over the
term to share with the public, parents, and community.
Our class will form in their oral media (Task 2) groups with an electronic device playing their
recorded clip in the background. Each student will individually wear a name take indicating
their topic of expertise (essay topic from Task 1), and will be prepared to engage visitors
with a 2 min summary of their topic of interest. The teacher will assess each student on
their quick-pro-quo presentation.
Dvlp
Identity and
Interdependenc
e
Dvlp
Literacies
Dvlp Social
Responsibili
ty
-tables
-posters
or
presentati
on boards
-name
tags,
markers
Comments
Students will learn about Canadas prisons through short and longer
documentaries, short Youtube videos, various websites, texts and supplemental
materials. The will also learn content in the course units on Human Rights,
Population, Environment, and Wealth & Poverty. They will integrate and apply
material from these various sources to produce an independent written
research paper/article, a group oral-media project targeting a specific issue
related to a calendar date of significance, and then through a collaborative and
cross-disciplinary proposal project. Across all three task components students
will engage in independent and group inquiry, interactive learning, experientialbased/place-based learning, while also learning through direct instruction and
indirect learning through materials, videos, websites, and discussion.
For struggling students:
We will use various visual and audio aids, and will also engage in many
opportunities of group work with individuals of varying abilities. The students
will help and collaborate with each other during research, video production, and
discussion/reflection activities. It is my hope to create a sense of community
within the classroom, and to provide opportunities for all students to have a
voice within their groups.
For students who need a challenge:
There is a variety of topics to learn about and research during the course of this
task. As such, students may develop their expertise in more than one area,
which will facilitate the final class proposal towards the end of this task. Group
work will also allow many opportunities for students to help others if they have
completed their work early. They may also inquire more into the intricacies of
the societal/governmental hierarchy that would need to be navigated to
successfully submit an argumentative proposal of this nature to the
Correctional Centre.
There will be a variety of instructional methods and techniques utilized
throughout this course and authentic task. Direct instruction will be used to
provide students with unit material. In addition, there will be many teacherdirected groups formed for various components throughout the task. There will
be independent research and writing assignments, group research and
interactive discussion/reflection periods, and experiential/place-based methods
used in the Correctional tour and guest speakers. Indirect learning will occur
through exposure to various materials, videos, websites, etc.
Students will have access to multiple materials: books, websites, Youtube clips,
documentaries, research resources, etc., that will set a foundation to their
inquiry processes (see resources/materials attachment for details).
Make sure diversity of worldviews and perspectives are acknowledged in
regards to human rights topics and subtopics. Ensure that students are
respectful and understanding of others, and know that identity, like culture, is
socially constructed. Be aware of explaining importance of understanding
things like prejudice, racism, discrimination, marginalization and why it is
necessary to social justice initiatives and restorative justice. Ensure each
Adaptive Dimension:
Have I made purposeful adjustments to the
curriculum content (not outcomes), instructional
practices, and/or the learning environment to meet
the learning needs and diversities of all my
students?
Instructional Approaches:
Do I use a variety of teacher directed and student
centered instructional approaches?
students voice is heard and respected, as we all have various experiences and
knowledges.
From: Wiggins, Grant and J. McTighe. (1998). Understanding by Design, Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development, ISBN # 0-87120313-8 (pbk)