CCNA Lab Book version 4

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Bi 15: Inter-Vlan Routing nh tuyn gia cc VLAN

Ni dung:
- Cu hnh nh tuyn gia cc VLAN

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CCNA Lab Book version 4

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1. Kt ni h thng nh hnh v, cc link ni gia cc Switch c th 1 hoc 2 d

phng (ty chn)
- Xa cu hnh startup-config, files vlan.dat v khi ng li Switch
- Kim tra vlan v cc port, xc nhn tt c cc port thuc vlan 1

2. Tt tt c cc port, ch bt cc port ni vi Switch v PC

- Tt tt c cc port

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CCNA Lab Book version 4

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M cc port trn switch S2 ni vi cc PC

Cu hnh cc thng s c bn cho Switch nh password, hostnametng

t nh bn di

3. Gn IP-address, Subnetmask, Default-gateway cho cc PC theo bng thng s

u bi.
4. Cu hnh VTP trn mi Switch theo cc thng s nh bn di

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CCNA Lab Book version 4

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Cu hnh trunking, native vlan trn cc link ni cc Switch vi nhau

Cu hnh to VLAN trn Switch mode VTP Sever (l Switch S1) theo cc
thng s nh bn di:

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CCNA Lab Book version 4

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Kim tra VLAN trn cc Switch cn li, xc nhn cc Switch S2, S3 c cc

VLAN nh to trn Switch S1.

Gn IP cho cc Switch trn Interface Vlan 99

Kim tra, xc nhn c th ping c gia cc Switch vi nhau

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CCNA Lab Book version 4

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Trn Switch S2, thc hin gn port vo cc Vlan theo nh bng bn di

Thc hin kim tra kt ni gia cc VLAN bng cch Ping gia cc PC vi
nhau. Ti sao ping khng thnh cng ?

:
- Cc PC hin ang thuc nhng Vlan khc nhau/ nhng subnet khc
nhau/nhng broadcastdomain khc nhau. c th ping thnh cng, cn phi
thng qua mt router nh tuyn.
5. Cu hnh Router v Server
- Xa cu hnh startup-config ca router v khi ng li router

Cu hnh cc thng s c bn nh hostname, password cho router

Cu hnh trunking trn interface fa0/1 ni vi Switch v to cc subinterface tng ng vi cc Vlan 1, 10, 20, 30, 90 nh bn di

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CCNA Lab Book version 4

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:
-

Interface vt l cn no shutdown
S nh danh cho subinterface c dung lng 32 bt v c th ly bt k
trong di ny. Tuy nhin, khuyn ngh ly trng vi Vlan tng ng d
dng trong vic x l s c.
Cu hnh encapsulation dot1q 99 native gip ch ra cho Router bit
native vlan hin l Vlan 99, nu khng Router s hiu native vlan mc nh
l 1, trong khi cc Switch c native c chn l 99 s dn ti kt qu l
Router v Switch khng th trao i cc thng tinh vi nhau.
Cu hnh interface router ni vi server

Kim tra bng nh tuyn trn Router R1, Router bit cc subnet ca cc
Vlan

Kim tra kt ni gia cc Vlan bng cch kim tra ping gia cc PC vi
nhau, xc nhn ping thnh cng (ch rng default-gateway ca mi PC s
l ip address ca subinterface tng ng vi Vlan ca PC ).
Kim tra ping t cc PC n server, xc nhn ping thnh cng.

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CCNA Lab Book version 4

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6. Xa cu hnh startup-config ca Router, startup-config v file vlan.dat ca Switch,

khi ng li cc thit b kt thc bi thc hnh.
7. Cu hnh cc thit b tham kho

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CCNA Lab Book version 4

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