AMME1550 Dynamics 1 Final Examination Semester 2, 2012 “Instructions : Answer atleast 4 (fou) ofthe following 6 (sx) questions. ‘All questions ate of equal value. Ifyou answer more than 4 questions your final result ‘wll be averaged overall questions attempted, Incude explanations justy any assumptions simplifications you are aking in onder in solution tthe probes Question "Dare Devi” Dan planing an tempt o ump his a across he Nepean iver. He has chosen a location where the dance betwen he banks 90m. ives the nina length a rn up avallble, he maximum sped he ean achteve ashe reaches the riverbanks 120 kv. When his or fls through the i, weighs ony 750 Kg has dag coffin, Cy of O55, where Co=Dragi(oW"S) based ona frontal ares of $= 1.9m with sealevel air desl, 9=1.225Kgim? Take-off nd landing amps cn be assed tbe the same height. 2) Assuming no air resistance, predict the minimum angle he should use for the take off ramp, 6” 'b) What the average drag, force on te ca sit les across the river. ‘if the air resistance i included give a ough estimate of the change in ramp angle required ro guarantee the car still clears the river Question 2 ‘A small satellite isin orbit around plane earth at an alitude of 300 km. 4) what is the required tangential speed ofthe satelite to maintain a circular orbit at this aliude? by what increase or decrease in sped is requited so thatthe satellite would be pu onan elliptical path to reach an altitude of 24,000 km? {) how long would it ake the satellite to get to the higher altitude from 300km once its speed has been changed? va‘Question 3 Billiards Player Fred hts the cue balla 0.7 nis The cue ball then hts a stationary numbered red ‘all atthe position shown. The coefficient of restiation for billiard ball impact can be assumed to ‘be 0.9. The cue ball weighs 170 gms 4) predict the velocity and direction of the red bal after the Impact, assuming the red ball mass is the same asthe cue ball 'b) predict the velocity and rection ofthe red ball after impact if instead the actual mass ofthe red bal is used which i 160 gms ‘Anew speed camera has been installed at an intersection and measures angular rate of movement of vehicles rather ‘han just being aimed along the road to ‘measure on-coming speed. The aim of this new camera isto measure vehicle speeds regardless ofthe direction cas are going through the intersection. The speed limit inthis area is 60 kewhe ‘The camera system measures radial distance toa vehicle and angular position along with the rates of change ‘of these two properties r, drtdt, 0, d0lde Bir os viow of 4) write a formula that wil predict the speed of vehicle based on the camera systems four measurements, car tries to avoid being recorded by the system by turing the comer at speed. Ifthe maximum coefficient of flction that canbe applied to the tires before the car skids sideways is 0.2, predict the ‘maximum speed thatthe car can go around the comer without skidding The car weighs 2000 Kg and the radius of tum attempted is 20m 28Question 5 ‘Acar trying totum the comer at too great a sped skids off the road and collides head on witha ‘ree. The tree canbe assumed t be an immovable object. The fron ofthe car crumples in under the impact and is compressed a dsiance of 0.5m. The time between impact and the car coming to rest is @ mere 0.05 sec. The car weighs 2000 Ke, 18) estimate the sped ofthe car just ‘before impact. estimate an average deceleration ofthe car during ths impact. ©) estimate the work done by the teee in compressing the ca. «what isthe average force applied tothe tee? Question 6 Bob the tree surgeon i in arash and decides to cut a palm tee off directly at its base. The tee is 20m tall and of uniform density and weighs 1500 Kg, Once cut through the ree will plvot about is base asi falls tothe ground 8) once It starts moving estimate the time taken for the tree to fall. ib) what is the velocity ofthe top ofthe tee when It reaches the ground? €) Fa coconut breaks loose when the palm is at an angle of 45%, how far from the top ofthe ee wil Itland and at what speed 3aRh v=ROcosd Baa, 14eJrak=odraetod a=R-Rg Ross MeV AiR aleResingcoss ll=larare yh for small h change mvt Pap vata or vy, Hyaletoxme EMetaatak, Sakjailpepxma 81 R=6371km a. ni 0 ai v vera te dax¥-dx¥) DFewar Day =F tina fsneae: aa