Professional Documents
Culture Documents
2016
VOL 1
ISSUE 1
Government System of
Switzerland
Background:
Switzerland was known for being a
republican tradition and has a
democratic constitution that has
been in effect as of 1847. The
constitution has been revised
multiple times since then, which is
now known as the federal
constitution. Switzerland is made
up of 26 cantons. The government,
parliament and courts of
Switzerland are systematized on
different levels.
Switzerland is structured on three
levels:
Federal
Cantonal
Communal
Federal Place of
Switzerland
The building shown in this
image is known as the place
Federal:
The federal aspect of
Switzerlands government is
involved in the global
communications, education,
public services, etc. The federal
level is the overall head of
legislation establishments.
Cantonal:
The 26 cantons of Switzerland
follow the federal constitution and
also have their own governmental
policies. These policies are
decided by the members of each
canton, which often times
introduces policies to a national
level.
Communal:
The communal level is based on
smaller cantons and is organized
within small villages. The courts
are locally involved in a myriad of