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Stomatitis, a general term for an inflamed and sore mouth, can disrupt a
person's ability to eat, talk, and sleep. Stomatitis can occur anywhere in the
mouth, including the inside of the cheeks, gums, tongue, lips, and palate.
Types of Stomatitis
Types of stomatitis include:
Canker sore: A canker sore, also known as an aphthous ulcer, is a single pale
or yellow ulcer with a red outer ring or a cluster of such ulcers in the mouth,
usually on the cheeks, tongue, or inside the lip.
Cold sores : Also called fever blisters, cold sores are fluid-filled sores that
occur on or around the lips. They rarely form on the gums or the roof of the
mouth. Cold sores later crust over with a scab and are usually associated with
tingling, tenderness, or burning before the actual sores appear.
Mouth irritation. The irritation can be caused by:
Biting your cheek, tongue, or lip
Wearing braces or another type of dental apparatus, or having a sharp,
broken tooth
Chewing tobacco
Burning one's mouth from hot food or drinks
Having gum disease (gingivitis) or other type of mouth infection
Cold sores:
Are usually painful
Are usually gone in 7 to 10 days
Are sometimes associated with cold or flu-like symptoms
Causes of Stomatitis: Canker Sores and Cold Sores
Canker Sores
Nobody knows what exactly causes canker sores, but many things may
contribute to their development, such as certain medications, trauma to the
mouth, poor nutrition, stress, bacteria or viruses, lack of sleep, sudden weight
loss, and certain foods such as potatoes, citrus fruits, coffee, chocolate,
cheese, and nuts.
folate. Even biting the inside of the cheek or chewing a sharp piece of food
can trigger a canker sore.
Lidex gel
Aphthasol, an anti-inflammatory paste
Peridex mouthwash
If you seem to get canker sores often, you may have a folate or vitamin B12
deficiency. Talk with your doctor about being tested for these deficiencies.
Not all sores are harmless. Schedule an appointment with your doctor if your
mouth sores haven't healed within two weeks.
reference
WebMD Medical Reference
View Article Sources
Reviewed by Michael Friedman, DDS on October 02, 2014
2014 WebMD, LLC. All rights reserved.
indonesia
Stomatitis, istilah umum untuk mulut meradang dan sakit, bisa mengganggu
kemampuan seseorang untuk makan, bicara, dan tidur. Stomatitis dapat
terjadi di mana saja di mulut, termasuk bagian dalam pipi, gusi, lidah, bibir,
dan langit-langit.
Jenis Stomatitis
Jenis stomatitis meliputi:
Seriawan: A seriawan, juga dikenal sebagai sariawan, adalah ulkus pucat atau
kuning tunggal dengan lingkar luar merah atau cluster ulkus seperti di mulut,
biasanya di pipi, lidah, atau di dalam bibir.
luka dingin: Juga disebut lepuh demam, luka dingin adalah luka berisi cairan
yang terjadi pada atau di sekitar bibir. Mereka jarang terbentuk pada gusi
atau langit-langit mulut. luka dingin kemudian kerak atas dengan keropeng
dan biasanya berhubungan dengan kesemutan, nyeri, atau terbakar sebelum
luka dingin:
Biasanya menyakitkan
Biasanya hilang dalam 7 sampai 10 hari
Kadang-kadang dikaitkan dengan gejala pilek atau flu seperti
Penyebab Stomatitis: Canker luka dan luka terbuka Dingin
Canker sores
Tidak ada yang tahu persis apa yang menyebabkan sariawan, tetapi banyak
hal dapat berkontribusi untuk perkembangan mereka, seperti obat-obatan
tertentu, trauma mulut, gizi buruk, stres, bakteri atau virus, kurang tidur,
penurunan berat badan mendadak, dan makanan tertentu seperti kentang ,
buah jeruk, kopi, cokelat, keju, dan kacang-kacangan.
Lidex gel
Aphthasol, sebuah pasta anti-inflamasi
Peridex obat kumur
Jika Anda bisa mendapatkan sariawan sering, Anda mungkin memiliki folat
atau vitamin B12. Bicarakan dengan dokter Anda tentang sedang diuji untuk
kekurangan tersebut.
Tidak semua luka tidak berbahaya. Menjadwalkan janji dengan dokter Anda
jika luka mulut Anda belum sembuh dalam waktu dua minggu.