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Thishandoutexplainsthelastpaperofthesemester,whichisaminiresearchpaper.

Soonafter
introducingthisassignment,wetookaclasstriptothePClabsothatIcouldshowstudentsafew
onlineresourcesforconductingresearch.ThisassignmentcorrespondstoChapter14of
AcademicWriting,butifyouwantstudentstochoosetheirowntopics(asIdid),thischapter
maynotbeveryuseful.However,Chapters10and11onsummarizing,paraphrasing,quoting,
anddocumentingsourceswerehelpful.

Paper4:Arguingfromwrittenmaterial
(Miniresearchpaper)
Purpose:Thepurposeofthisassignmentisforyoutopracticemethodsofresearchingand
writingaboutanacademictopic.
PaperTopic:
Youmaychooseyourowntopicforthispaper.Followtheguidelinesbelowforchoosingatopic.
1.Chooseanacademictopicthatinterestsyou.

Sinceyouwillbedoingalotofreadingandwritingaboutthistopic,makesurethatitinterests
you.Thiscouldbeatopicthatyourelearningaboutinanotherclassoronethatrelatestoyour
major.Ifyourtopicisimportanttoyou,thenyouwilllikelyfeelmoremotivatedtoreadabout
it,talkaboutit,andwriteaboutit.
2.Chooseatopicthatisfamiliartoyou.
Youmightselectatopicthatyouarefamiliarwithfromyourotherclasses,oratopicthatyou
havereadaboutbefore.Ifyoualreadyhavesomeknowledgeaboutyourtopic,thenitwill
probablybeeasiertoexplainitandgivesupportforyourpointofview.
3.Chooseatopicthatyouwouldliketolearnmoreabout.
Makesureyourtopicissomethingthatyouwouldliketoknowmoreabout;ifyoualreadyknow
allaboutyourtopic,thenyoumaybecomeboredwithreadingandwritingaboutit.
4.Chooseatopicthatisnottoobroadortoonarrow.
Makesureyourtopiccanbeaddressedina46pagepaper.Selectingaverybroadtopicora
verynarrowtopiccanmakeyourpapermoredifficulttowrite.Forexample,pollutionasa
topicforthispaperwouldbetoobroad,butyoucouldnarrowitdownbywritingaboutaspecific
kindofpollution,orpollutionproblemsinaspecificplace.

ResearchingYourTopic:
Find3reliablesources.
Onceyouhaveselectedagoodtopicforyourpaper,thenextstepistofindresearchsources.
Thesesourcesmightbe:
academicbookssuchastextbooks,referencebooks,orcollectionsofessaysabout
yourtopic.
newspaperorscholarlyjournalarticlesaboutyourtopic.
websitesaboutyourtopic.
otherkindsofsourcesthathelpexplainyourtopic.
Ifpossible,itsusefultohaveavarietyofdifferentkindsofsourceswrittenbydifferentauthors.
Makesurethatyoursourcesarereliable;thatis,thattheinformationtheycontainisusefuland
trustworthy.Onceyouhavefoundyoursources,readthemandtakenotesaboutimportantor
interestingfactsorideasthatyoucouldwriteaboutinyourpaper.

WritingYourPaper:
1. Introduceyourtopicandexplainwhyyouchosetowriteaboutit.

2. Describeyourownperspectiveonyourtopic(whatyouthinkaboutyourtopicandwhy
yourtopicisimportant).
3. Useyoursourcestosupportyourperspectiveonyourtopic.Yoursourcescanhelpyou
givebackgroundinformation,facts,examples,anddetailsaboutyourtopic.
4. Makesurethatyouavoidplagiarismbycitingyoursourcesandbyquoting,paraphrasing,
andsummarizingappropriately.
PaperTimeline:
Wed.,Nov.17:Draft1due(bringtwocopiestoclass)
Wed.,Nov.24:Draft2due(bringtwocopiestoclass)
Mon.,Nov.29
Wed.,Dec.1:Studentinstructorconferences
Mon.,Dec.6: Finalpaperdue(bringall3draftstoclass)
Yourfinalpapershouldbe46pagestyped,doublespaced.

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