LAMPIRAN 1 : FLOWCHART

START

Water enters a boiler at 18C and 137.9

kPa through at an average velocity of
1.52 m/s

Calculate kinetic energy 1

and kinetic energy 2

Calculate entalphy saturated

and entahlphy unsaturated
with equation 3 and 4

Calculate H and potential

energy with equation 6 and 7

Use equation 7 for calculate

heat per kg mass (Q)

Exit steam at a height of 15.2 m above

the liquid inlet leaves at 137.9 kPa,
148.9C and 9.14 m/s in the outlite line

FINISH

Algoritma:

1. Water enters a boiler at 18C and 137.9 kPa through at an average velocity of 1.52
m/s
2. Calculate kinetic energy 1 and kinetic energy e2 with spreadsheet equation number 1
and 2.
ke 1 =

v 12
ke 2 =
2

v 22
2

3. Calculate entalphy saturated and entahlphy unsaturated with equation 3 and 4

H 1=Hmin+

( T 1Tmin )(HmaxHmin)
(TmaxTmin)

H 2=Hmin+

( T 2Tmin )(HmaxHmin)
(TmaxTmin)

4. Calculate H and potential energy with equation 6 and 7

pe=v 1z 2

H=H 2H 1
5. Use equation 7 for calculate heat per kg mass (Q)
Q=( z 2z 1 )g+ ( ke 2ke 1 ) + H
6. exit steam at a height of 15.2 m above the liquid inlet leaves at 137.9 kPa, 148.9C
and 9.14 m/s in the outlite line