--

KW

W
W
K

K o
K o
K o

W
K22W

- -

W
J
KEF

120?

K E F E

EFE F
K

120
EF

K120

K J

- -

EF

120

v AA' = V 2 sin t

v BB' = V 2 sin (t 120o )

2-1

v CC' = V 2 sin (t 240o )

J

VEC'CB'BFA'A
K

J
J J

- -

VAA' = V 0o

VBB' = V 120o

2-2

VCC' = V 240o = V 120o

W J

W J

AA' ( CBAF

CC' BB'

- -

J
KW

C' B' A'

B AE JF N

K C
F
vAA' A vAN

KEB A vAB
F E2-54
EAA'IA'A
F

F
KEA IA

K J

W J

- -

VAB J
VAB = VAN VBN

= V 0o V 120o

2-3

= V 3 30o

3
VL

VL = V 3

2-4

J
K

W J

- -

CA'BC'A J

KCBAB'

W
I AB = I 0o

2-5

I BC = I 120o

I CA = I 240o = I 120o

K I
I B = I AB I BC

= I 0o I 120o

2-6

= I 3 30o

3 IL
IL = I 3

2-7

J
K

W J

- -

W J

120

I N = IA + IB + IC = 0

2-8

W J J
K J

K
W

VL = 3 V = 3 127 = 220 V

- -

Van E AN 127 0o 127 0o

= 25.4 53.1o A
=
I an =
=
=
3 + j4
Z
Z
5 53.1o
Vbn E BN 127 120o
=
=
= 25.4 173.1o A
I bn =
Z
Z
5 53.1o
Vcn E CN 127 120o
=
=
= 25.4 66.9o A
I cn =
o
Z
Z
5 53.1

W
I Aa = I an = 25.4 53.1o A

I Bb = I bn = 25.4 173.1o A

I Cc = I cn = 25.4 66.9o A

W
I N = I Aa + I Bb + I Cc

= 25.4 53.1o + 25.4 173.1o + 25.4 66.9o

= (15.25 j 20.31) + (25.22 j3.05 ) + (9.97 + j 23.36) = 0

K
W J J

KK J
- -

V
V VBN
V
I ab = ab = AB = AN
Z
Z
Z

220 0o 220 120o 380 30o

=
= 38 23.1o A
=
6 + j8
10 53.1o

220 12 0o 220 120o 380 90o

=
= 38 143.1o A
=
6 + j8
10 53.1o

V
V
V VCN
I bc = bc = BC = BN
Z
Z
Z

V
V
V VAN
I ca = ca = CA = CN
Z
Z
Z

220 12 0o 220 0o 380 150o

=
= 38 96.9o A
=
o
6 + j8
10 53.1

I L = 3 I = 3 38 = 65.8 A

- -

ABC JW J J

3, 2

J
W
ABC
2 = -120o

2 = -240o = 120o

VAB = VBC = VCA = 3 120 = 208 V

I Aa = I an

Van 120 0 o 120 o

=
=
=
= 24 53.1o A =14.4 j19.2 A
o
Z
3 + j4
5 53.1

I Bb = I bn

Vbn 120 120 o 120 120 o

=
=
=
= 24 173.1o A = 23.8 j 2.9 A
o
Z
3+ j4
5 53.1

I Cc = I cn

Vcn 120 120 o 120 120 o

=
=
=
= 24 66.9 o A = 9.4 + j 22.1 A
o
Z
3+ j4
5 53.1
- -

I N = I Aa + I Bb + I Cc =14.4 j19.2 23.8 j 2.9 + 9.4 + j 22,1 = 0

J


Z AB =

Z AN Z BN + Z BN Z CN + Z CN Z AN
Z CN

Z BC =

Z AN Z BN + Z BN Z CN + Z CN Z AN
Z AN

Z CA =

Z AN Z BN + Z BN Z CN + Z CN Z AN
Z BN

W
2-9

JW J J

- -

WW
J

(3 + j 2)(1 + j 2) + (1 + j 2)(1 + j ) + (1 + j )(3 + j 2)

= 6.2 + j 3.6
(1 + j 2)
(3 + j 2)(1 + j 2) + (1 + j 2)(1 + j ) + (1 + j )(3 + j 2)
Z BC =
= 2.2 + j 3.8
(3 + j 2)
(3 + j 2)(1 + j 2) + (1 + j 2)(1 + j ) + (1 + j )(3 + j 2)
Z CA =
= 7.5 + j8.5
(1 + j )

Z AB =

Z AN =

Z AB Z CA
Z AB + Z BC + Z CA

Z BN =

Z AB Z BC
Z AB + Z BC + Z CA

Z CN =

Z BC Z CA
Z AB + Z BC + Z CA

W
2-10

Z AN = Z BN = Z CN = Z Y
- -

Z AB = Z BC = Z CA = Z

Z =

ZY
3

2-11

JW J J

WW
J

Z AN =

(1 + j 3)( j 4)
=0.04 + j1.10
(1 + j 3) + ( j 4) + (2 + j 3)

(2 + j 3)( j 4)
=0.4 + j1.3
(1 + j 3) + ( j 4) + (2 + j 3)
(1 + j 3)(2 + j 3)
=
=0.6 + j 0.9
(1 + j 3) + ( j 4) + (2 + j 3)

Z BN =
Z CN

- -

J
K

E F

K EF
W

P = V I cos
KVI
PT = 3 P

EF
PT = 3 VL I L cos

2-12

Q T = 3 VL I L sin

2-13

ST = 3 VL I L

2-14

W J J

Z = 6 - j 8 J
K

- -

Z = 6 j8 =10 53.1o
VL 380
=
= 38 A
Z 10

I L = 3 I = 3 38 = 65.8 A

I=

PT = 3 V L I L cos = 3 380 65.8 cos(53.1o ) = 26 kW

QT = 3 V L I L sin = 3 380 65.8 sin(53.1o ) = 34.6 kVAR

S T = 3 V L I L = 3 380 65.8 = 43.3 kVA

K W J J

- -

W
Z = 3 j 4 = 5 53.1o
V 380

I = L =
= 76 A
Z
5

I L = 3 I = 3 76 =131.6 A

PT = 3 VL I L cos = 3 380 131.6 cos(53.1o ) = 25 kW

QT = 3 VL I L sin = 3 380 131.6 sin(53.1o ) = 69 kVAR

J
K

cW2aW1
KVcbVac

KW2 W1P

- -

WE - - F0.5
KW1=W2 KP=W1+W2

E - - F0.5
EW2
F
KP=W1-W2K

E - - F0.5
K

W3 J J
K2kW6kW

K
W

WK0.5
P = W1 W2 = 6 2 = 4 kW

- -