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Quick and Practical Design of A High-Pass Third-Order Bessel Filter
Quick and Practical Design of A High-Pass Third-Order Bessel Filter
The filter is a high-pass type only for the region between fcp and fu. In practice, fu varies with
temperature and the filter will be subjected to more error drift near fu.
The following procedure, which uses equally sized capacitors, enables the selection and calculation of
the wider range of resistors that are available as opposed to capacitors:
1. Estimate which frequencies are to be rejected and determine the corner frequency fcp.
2. Select an op amp with a range of frequencies in which the open-loop gain Avlo 100. This
value must be maintained from dc up to the unitygain frequency fu, in order to keep the actual
frequency response with 0.1 dB of the theoretical response.
3. Select a value for the three equally sized capacitors C1 = C2 = C3.
4. From the chosen corner frequency, calculate the capacitors initial value C.
6. Calculate the three final resistor values according to: R1 = KR1; R2 = KR2; R3 = KR3,
where R1 = 0.7027; R2 = 1.012; and R3 = 3.940 are the initial resistor values for a highpass Bessel filter.
The following is an example set up for a PIN diode signal as the input to the filter:
1.
2.
3.
4.
The value of the required corner frequency is: fcp = 800 Hz.
An HA-4625 op amp, with Avlo = 200, from dc up to 70 MHz is selected.
For the three equally sized capacitors, 2.7-nF, 1% film is selected.
From the above fcp, the initial value of capacitors, C is calculated:
6. The final resistor values are calculated, according to the high-pass Bessel filter initial values:
R1, R2, R3:
R1 = KR1 = 52k
R2 = KR2 = 75k
R3 = KR3 = 287k