Binhxe co ran hoa Th siich kid Unite the he mai xtra DN 204 Tok No DTSCH 7-H ESL 1, Fe 1S Inu wet he/endngcmrn Ena mde TRING TA SHCH KIM DONG MN TUNG Ena mtg denn ‘NA Ngan Ci Tah, TP-Da Nig Fa 18634 PT 6 ‘I NHISH NEAMUAT ANAT DUNC Dev Nuyl ahh TH Ch Minh. DT: S06 2 Fax 0285 857 Ena ckmdngehemttin ‘Cavvack cn lige NGUYEN THANG WO hen p:NCUYENNCOCTHANH omy bat THAN HN Saba HONG QUANG (Dadam ato ag cia NBD) 1n 200K H0RSem Ta Cig Vann ‘XDD S/R ECD 22280, ‘Mas DVI pay es hag 201 Muc Luc 4 Phat minh la gi? 8 Cau chuyén vé mot phat minh any theig R Can do 16 ‘Theo doi thar gian 2 Inn 4 Nhimg phat minh quang hoc 28 Dong co hoi nude2 dering wegen ee . ‘har ey don an 4 Ne x0 M6 DO HO Niven dd hop w sty de en dove rao ana baa dc Nam 1853, otha Sng eh nguo Anh datao racute dao no hop nus ten hin. Leon dan et ung ‘aah nip hop note dane a ‘dm, Nhangchige md nip hop nay duoe ‘ho em wr san pm ta mt hang Toph bo, nen dit ta evs dao dane ‘het KE co dng ts con Do Phat minh la gi? Phat minh (lode sing ché) la lam ra mot edt ma ‘no chia he ton tai truce do. Con kham pha la tm. ra ct da tm tar nhumg truge do chua ai biét. Cac phat miah it khi sat hién mot cach bat ng. Ching thuong la ket qua eva orkét hop nung ‘cong nghé san c6 theo mot cach thite me dé cap lung mot nhu eau cu thé nao do cua con nguor, hhoée la ket qua cua surmong mun lam mot dita ‘gi do nhanh hon hoac hiéu qua hon cia nha phat — ti, hoe thn cis doth o, Mot pt minh c6 thé la két qua lam viée eta mot ca nhan, DO HOP ung thong la ea mot tp thé. Nhing phat yt ag hb i A smi tuona ti thm ci the Ade than at Bees a erate Ihe doe lap haw 6 nung na Kae hau ren dz Nias Apes thu Pina 910. the gin ‘oper dang woh yh mn Sg ate ung ean 111 ag A ts Dokn smiey rs {ia sea dong hp it chan Chat bt uti cho thy th dng cick nang ihn ha my dp en sik herd cng cl ed din ber gente da en A Cap am cca yi man re i bo — re nawen. Yo tty ot rte Cine natn rw yc eds vi cach h hy o a. tmedc atc at hi ang Khe na 80 ‘ ~ Kote ht min gn ‘voc Diy citaeagen dg he They de a ay ich novia 308 a wate do dav A Cape rte: Nhe oo Sond wn Son nwt dive ng sta, Che than iy te ih e | ‘chife kim vot mbt 30 Ue ché tao va nar 1806, } ‘ra has, 7 hing ehigekeo hen Num aan dy " tang luc eat cua keo ris ey \ ar Charthay nh| ace hat ne hag is Daye bing J os Bang do tin koa ang it Gulp wt di ee doe Ps Lan sin suit o Trang Gude so nam 9 Cin rage, Nha ng som mt dase he tao va 6 64, h 0108, “Tron ahung che ea sm nt dee bat cla dupe dane ist KIIOA KO (PHECMTUYA) dang hot oad Diem doh hia hoe ngun Khoa doy sr Whteomb Judson pit a am cho then co th a Ree een que 6 co phu mot di phecmotuya hien di ac rang ra con tract Ss eaadideds ‘bang mo: hén hop hoa chét, bang kim lear durve Gideon Sundback phat ease or cu hepa st But eh doe pt minh oe lp 6 aueane Pip a. to ng tn 170. nico chink dO ste ‘Chany bo asa, shag nga fateh put un ing King cach 4. nn ap hong 2000 (Gata het) nen 4 OE an a Bch ha rach thee vat anc iinereanedtco beau | vaheong ety [BONG DEN DIEN nu th aghuen da en cho wien Ud mola din setae raabiee do dha tea dy cand Nis dong tien ct math th Sy din se at sang rong tring. Co mot 6 ath pat nh Ae ap ea, tong {4 co Thoras Edson va Joseph Swan Bang den co day te ng «acho da ae sn xt ng lat "odin nae 1880 By pha no a dehrke | hose bo XI Tin ict Tata lop dit ten cingCau chuyén vé mot phat minh ‘Tao ra mot phat minh thuong lién quan t nhidu ng vva cae phat minh e@ thé phat mat mot that gian kha lau ‘mgt dat 1 dang Loan chink cua chung. Dot ku mot phat minh tén trién hang thé ky-do tac dong cia nhimg phat trién khae nhau va tiép thu nhung eoag nghe mo ‘Sau kh lan Jat ich st a cae dung cu khan, tase thay ing phat mat hang tram nam min ph minh ra chige kkhoan tay quen thudc bat diu tirnhumng cat tién cho chic dit don gan va chiée khoan cin, ‘Thuoe s6 nbung dung eu Ikhoan sudt hign som abit l nhung dung eu duoc ngue At Cap sit dung vio khong nam 230 true Cong ngayén. Nh khos hoc Hy Lap Archimedes da Kham pha ra vgs dung don bay va cae ban rang d& ‘ruyn hee. Nhung phat t61 then Trung e6 chi phat trim dé-c6 them tae dng cia don bay, chiée Khoan tay dung anh rang tham chi duge sang ché cong cha lau kim. ckhoan tay més dice per Nuon ALCAp 6 dan dung Che ay dduinay to rashunglb tan deat ft ‘mi khosn cain va dé anh i pee! hen donee gt teen pha 0. ww HoaN TAO HA Huén chung ta con ha bt chide nein Bn du ten de sng che sho nahe moe ay de tao a Wid Tinh ren a Khan ta es, Von mot he sung am cin Keo, dt dy da ce st dung dé im qey stank mot et kat Diva! 40 ong mot be go. Lue Ha stg haan va ie ssn de ne am num rom Kho be ey. Hag ech ny ‘ang tao dupe mot trong 8 | teskim bas Hoes KiLOAN CAN KEO Mar ean bing an loa asda a duce 1p yao nue Roan Can othe uot dung therm mt hon ddonang dé edn hon sang dave ‘minh hm \ ings Ka10ay CAN KEO THO 80 Set he oat vi chgecin eo ‘don gun da an ra ‘ie Roan may ela rt Bs Choo "au Khvan bing tem loa, Cac mos oan Keita o> the dace dung dé toracacl6 hep va ong ke nh, Vine isdn =} Ma Khoon "emnur oan _ Neam LoTRoN ‘the Khoan due su hon va tara ce rn "hm ehiee du thong thueng- No eung duce dng dé tao tam trae itv Kh hb va ku mu yt kan a, can oan ‘ey gue ht dg | ‘Ren { Septon { oo | Rioaw TAY QUAY Khoan can kg truyen de quay oan ae ong hoac koa wae ce Tt emg. Dany bang Bie ton ‘yng dato stay aay lam tang ie any. Vong uy ng ng oe don bayma tana de can Im MOI KHOAN Mat oan ie trae it dng vn ay «qusyco hug dng rank dé pot g6 Tt ean thst rigs, Ml Koa a chia van i eang dng ws tay quay ‘deco Ive quay mah hon cha van Wat thang thong, ay cdc Tay quay KHOAN TAY CO BANH RANG Nhe ding cic bith eine, oan ty quay eothe dene Bish cho onlam vse chit chev rine ‘aieuldénton. Cac bank cht ine de then vane tr THe quo cam. Vor ag ota rang chin a 20, "ang obi ang chu dng ‘han rng chi quay tye mot vont Roan ‘ay de # vg, pow Taye vt Arctumesdes da sng ch ra born ‘ruewat. Diy lain phim ea su In et cua eg ve nat plang rahi doe dng da re Ten cao, Newest Bink rane ‘hu done | Ma Mur matsau nay ma duoc dang cho heen kon 2 mutha. ace ea cha tue vanut at Nam Bo mat eS hon ulHe thdng can do dau tn duge xay ‘dang ber ng Babylon va nguar At Cap c6 da. Chung due sit dung dé ‘cin ngu ede, do dat can ta, va teu chun hoa ten te ‘mua ban hang hos. Vae ehoang 3.500 nam. ‘rude Cong aguyén, nguot Ai Cap da phat minh ra cat ‘cau; ho da co nhung qua cén churdn va met don vido chau dat dune go la cubit, twong duong Sem, Bo hut Hammurabi, mot tat iéu ght chep lat cac dao Iuat cua va Babylon ir nam 1792 dén 1750 trae Cone nguyen ‘conoi dén nung qua.can chun va nhung don vi do chu dat va trong luong kbc nhau. Vao thon la Ma va Hy Lap, can va thude duge sir dung bang ngay. He thong cin do ngay nay da duge xac lap van khoang, nbimg nam 1300 vi he don vi Anh (hu ft pan), hac khong nhung ram 1790 ve he do aang qude t6 (ahr met, gaen). MAT THANG RA Cac den iy cia IW 10M NANG Niwot ANCap ban dda se dong Mac ‘TAT CA DUOC MOC LEN CAN Cin nich tay de ng La Maphat minh oon 200 nem rae Cing rgaen, Khong ng mtloat cn don gin. co mt dn can vor hand fhm neon Mat it ag fc ot a ra phn en a da cn va. ‘ed ht th dick chuyén do theo pha ds hon cus don can cho dé Ki cin ‘hang bang Mw can roi aa the ky 7 Vahdo ua cin cothe ‘dich chayen “TRONC LEONG BANG VANG on Ah ofan Ptr cs there ne Ga ‘CAN ANIUTALEN ayo ty icin oi ng Cop finn gen he iene sd iy dan de 8 Hodato rachine ing tong nn frac dnc hh dang oan tae Sheng dant ase ting ote at oe irchetcua mg Kid toot ring dé dat ‘ao khang nam 2000 trace Cong ‘ae, Eh ms ght yen an pt wi the gun dng nung ‘cin die bine dine hava Nae qa cin bang kam loavena gu Cap a rae La dan A in bung dn en bao gins ‘mottrve ea ng dng, CChevatcn cin dave dat ee smoteai da read mot da vt nse thang bang worn (qua cin d bit ruse rome Feo dat dia cin treo dau ben ka, Met kam to 6 igtacua don cin se cho Tx kt nao ha dia cn bing au hang qui cin Dang daa en cv nets CAD woe d o> Dist ‘ah a can sho hon va tone NHUNG QUA CAN LONG NHAU Yor nhung cs cn dom sin, nn ta dang rat bo qua can chen. Nhe qa cin ton he no se due dt a0 Tse nie acho dn Ks can thang ‘ing, Tren ln smot bo qs can eng vo nhac Tap the hy 17 a ‘tho dave di hitronge fn 130 than mot chong et gon gang'SUDUNG CAN XACiETAY ‘re loarctn ny, qu can dich chwén doe tho mt don cin di ‘bang: doe vah thang do Ke tren tay ch 8 bt ih brome on [Not ben lot cho ting au pha mang theo en qua can [NGUOL BAN MEN DEO Thue da dune si dang tone ning tathop ma thas hang qt ca Kh the dung uve. Dengue dé nay ‘in sla mee trong hae Ih th idan aoe thoag dung st; hong Toe tov ds dat fm dc dre dé do dac dt data eacong wbe ke pin mio Mor trong aha dhe qua tone nha dsr ake canva dota chung ph de es don dotuong | ‘hic om on co fain ae ahae Niven nguor tong inh iy dang thie bao ket qua thee hich ne ach ons the teh DO DAY DEN MENG Ch tng aoc 6a wong ok ‘anh eb ching ban mt cat in ng ang €€ dong rao. Vac chi the ch 0 ha ep cnc ba, vy, of ey ape Wt gu chink 4 TUNG THANH VOI NGUYEN TAC conn env do chit dau cu chin hae dds uenduve hp ve thot Vo Eward Trade Anh va nan 1305. No lait hah ‘lt dug chia im bebo mds bd 12, tnch hoang 30m). Tres hh a hace d> cua mot naw he may theky T9dang de thang do bang ‘isu chin ‘ ep our corsa acco het eng an ates dnp nn ha a imam Rh ned os than do apoin ch hay Tne Oi MOT BLOC LON THe do co ny a Ah dung de do ban chin ng, bt 01 tug dung vet 4 nc cide dat sau do tung din mot co1/S1ach (inch = bo nla Dav in dong ngs niy dung dé dong ane Teng cus ea Haro Matehshangse thong ix honta en hung Iron ng eb nha sds fan baTheo doi thoi gian ‘Theo dor thin gien rat quan trong dat vencon agus ngay hho bit dau ean tae dt das. Song chinh ede nha thiéa van hoe As Cap €6 da, eich day Khoang 3.000 nam, mot la nhung nguor ding si cchuyén déng déu dan cua Mat Trot ngang qua bau trot dé noi mot ccich chinh xic hon ve thor gan, Dong hd bong ctia nue At Cap ba mot dng hi mat tr, chi thor gan thong qua vi ti cua cat beng d scudng nhtmng vat inh du, Cae dung ew do tho dua tren sur chay deu dan cia ngon nén hoae dang nude chay qua ‘mot cat 16 nb. Dong bd co khi dau tien sw dung suedung dua de dan cua mot thanh kim loa, dae got la thanh can bang, dé dieu chinh chuyéa dong cia mot cat kim quay trén mat s6 dong ho. [hime chiée dng hd sau 66 sirdung qua lac én hd Ise qua lala ‘Met ca cau bank coc dam bio cho su chuyén dong deu dan nay uae truyen tt ese bggh rang va lam quay eae kim dng ho. High ten a dng ea agen A Capo a duce gang qu bt, cho php in go va ban dé. Dur eu ny lactia mot nt tue dong th cong bh thitnvtn ho Sten ka a Bes éngva Khoa 600 nam toe Cng nguyen. i Kim bing so diy 1 MAT-TROI = THEN DUNG cues a Da co mot bang Kn dong bd troinho bang Se disco ths dit chink mato “dc ty theo vi d hac cozkmmae ‘hung dag 9d tmgcho ho cho bie gw oY va sms dong va Babylon, Ding hd can ly bid da eu gay hoang do. he cvON sic XEON bmg cuin ich veto va tho “Trango, sick rea thai 03 hg ah We cue soe ragror non dn hg thang bo ‘thay tha gan ‘rang nam gun tren ew ren da a ee hi. Migh os cho hin euen "Riches Hearescia lea, Bary. DONG HO DE eng ho de due be tao dau tno he hy 17, Chee dng tn won nn dot ga lin dng x6 wg mga, Atk la Moms Tompon + No co eae mat sb dé dat COR DONG HO "TAVTANG (ot dong ho Tay Tang da him euyen qua mt cr it thing dng Cat gh Se doe dat omit Whe a ey theo thr ‘gan rng na, Nv 16 ‘edt ghanONG Hi ing dang den ing yi gn Nit DANG DEN LONG hn ba hang qu nang ah dec theo mt than thi ng. ‘Che dng heh co me kam ch gi Ki phat | ten tng dang ao tc ng 1660, de a nam na kos hoe gu Ha an CCanstan Huygens che to di hide dng hd inh xi how due die chin bt mst qu i ang cote Q meer a dtce st dung du ‘ten vo the Trang 0, Khoing 1300 nen sau Cong neuyen rasedu chee ding hi tons hin myco me dh sa do stu Cit chy ‘a U1 hep sas a thy ‘uh. Ke ite cat da au pha “du co rghla mot Khong tha. sa abstain a tro a, ONG HO LD XO Christin Huygens dado xo von 162 Nochophepehe tor at dango oat dong. ‘ng bo nay angen dada bo wo eh tao dong Iso mee Ash va dn tc nyt than ne dn ben ngoat xalanh chin, diéu nay co tae dung bio toan duoc nhiét dé phan ph cho nhung nhiw cau lan bhién dét néng va lam lanh slanh, Dong co nay cing dasir dung hot nude dé dy pittong xudng va do do lam tang Iueu suit. Nhumg dong co ‘mot nhanh chong tré than nun ning Iuong chinh cho cae ham mo va nha may. Nhung sing ehé eau nay gem snhung dng co no gon hon, cé ap kre ‘cap hon doe st dung trong tau thiy va dau may xe ta BoM NOC Ky su ago Ath Thomas Savery a dove ep bing sing ch cho mt may bom net di ba wo nam 58 Hor mse tu mr had vn moteap tn, sat dd fam agg ta thanh nue, to nen mot hs Ye es thin et mc dues mo en, Bang each sr dung shimg ot dona cae van, sp sult ov nua sau do dase dn iy Ten he ot ung ong thing dg coat ra goa. Thowras Newcomen, mi thoren ngwn Anh, ica un dong convo ni 1712, NANG LONG HOH NUE ‘Vac Whoang he hy dau ‘ue sau cong nguyen, nha koa hoe Hy Lap Hero than Alexa a sing che ra mot dng ‘ng nguyen ye diy ba Ive Nude de dn Soibén wong wot bh few ae hod en reat qs in es 04 cong, Fam cho qua bang xy. Tet tiny iting done de 2 cho bat hy me dich tue 10 108 eutives DONC chard Trevsbic, mot ‘ang dhe mt dno at se dng hn se “st cao, de cang chp 182 Nha sng ch gee Ath Goorge Sephenson eeu thu oon Blecher ve eAcvo! ‘ch ta dw may te a dh tn Biche Newanel ‘nm 184, Tp theo it nn cae dau may x= hea rae [hdc Rooke, pam ten ga de da en eee ‘anh hon xe ra. No dat tbe db Thm ga tree ta hodaco heon ven kniden gaBanh xe.oe Ta stich kien Ute the he mai (26TH Ni D941 72-05 OF 5, Fa 0 US Intent etl cei- Bnal enbeg has "TRING TM SACI KIM DONG MEN TRING 204 Np Ch Tan, TP-DeNing Fat 63. DTS BE {WN ih Ch TPH Ch Me DT S02 a 5 857 nat cimiarvhenttin Gs ven alton NGUYEN TH Bap: NGUYEN NGOC THANE ght TAN EAN Si: HONG QUANG (Dadra atc spa ania NIB DK) Ta 2i0 iH HRS TaCngy aan apn ‘SD 3/KDA 30/1 1ENCHD op ng 2200, Mast D2-Lxun wants can 9/20 ew Muc Luc 4 Nhiép anh 8 Nhimg phat minh y hoe 12 Ghiam 16 Dong co dot trong 20 Bien anh 24 Radio 28 Ong tia am cue they 18Nhiép anh Voi vice phat minh ra nhiép an, fan di ‘ven nhung hinb anh chind xae eua mou vat bit ky €6 thé c0 dae mei cach mau le, NO Fh thank tu si ket hop cua quang hoc va hoa hoe. Sw chiéu hinh ah eta mat tr len mt man da due khan pha bor nhung aha ‘thign van Arap vao thé Iy'9, va trac do la rnguo Trung Quoc. Dén the ky 16, cae hoa ‘s/mguot Italia nh Canalesto da su dung eae thdu inh va mét budget dé giup ho t2o ‘a nhung ban ve chinh xac. Nam 1725, mot ‘0 su get phn ngruon Dte a Johann Henrich Schulze, nhan thiy rang mot dung dich nitrat bac trong lo khs dé ngoa nang se cchuyén than mau den. Nam 1827, mot tim Jam oat phu chat nhay sang va mot ban ght hunh anh Ida ben cua mot vat da dupe ta ra ‘cur na mint LON Nevo ‘nas 1841, Willa Henry Fox Tabotnguos Aah da phat minha hong ae ‘Calo Da a mt ma dain. Phuong dave nay daoe ct és te gay th Ong da ‘ong bocach do 2 nim, tong tan gon Daguerrecong bo pong pap cba ong. Neco nothin ah im an, su doh aban era cc amb, ae ae a © 7 0 pao Th kt va caephu en ING BUDNG TOL ‘uot ban dau a mit phong ti hoge mot hop fon vr et 1 0.0 phate va ot man makin anh dave ees the ky 16, mote dad dng thay thee 6 tr an piu cain Bing cich dung ee thie [inh ren ay ce van ed sang ahh ‘Buse Hise rau A die ‘chinh om eats in ni tong chige "mar ann gap ke Dagucrre rhung nam ssa taco the cp ‘aihang it ava 6 a wong rg dew Joen an sang Kae haw cave Asn Tuo PUG Pua pace Fong a chp Der oo salting bee sr bin i ony anh tah eg tone nya a dco he tater tay see ng Sane dch ms ae te Phuong phap Daguerre Joseph Neepere Nipce da chup dug bic Sa gt dew hn ‘Nar 127, gap tn hp be ac tum 18 Se ong mans Kan sang ceva, nam se cng ee pi khong came sat do see am nd de i aco the nin thay doe Naw i, cag sumoe tena Og, Luts JeenueeDaguere dat nh rant qu th fam “anh cao cp hen, nn Phuong phap Daguere. 10 sangria. KiNn AMIE “Tongs ay aah capt pms «qu motes a pasa hop. Sau do, lp tam tinh fino vehi ve v0, Rot ‘np thas kin vv inh anh deb ad Ln 1b Sng kin asad lat uve lip ao. Nav gti ‘kaha May dah gp fs Dawe ‘TAINANG Phong an chuathue én dive gay ten ‘gest hin, vty 0. ‘rg bn, now apa ne thing hn Kini ln. Cang ene Tia dae ta ccm fn a wo eh chang dave pov ng onc pho ros, hoa cacti i anh, oar 1d ght ning thTam kinh anh wot x oscar z Tiunam 1839 4rd niu aha én phong ink vee mh anh tip rare Mic tim in sitdung mus ae shut mat chat nhay sang Nam 188), Prederick Scot i i i j Archer da tao mot tim kinh anh bing thuy th ay sing hom tre, No thy bs me pa hv ahung inh rm ban vor nung cht ut orang wonton gan sing tere hon 30 ty. Tam hin zh doe ph mot hon hophoa cit, at wa rors ucsaden WS 4° snc a va sang Wh i com dang Do la cnr dee nia ‘mot qua tin rt rhéch nhaesong Bang at pyre Jan het qua aye vor za a vn ' waa bing thioe Hoa cat ho quy unde am anh att nn ach wot Naps hn chew ch te Sat dgpo. ca kina Ts ety oe dang trong mbna. TRONG VA NGOALTAM NHIN ayaa clap bg ih ty ge Are mt a 8 Sa chan Phin ps Sa nov dt tim an the rt an otra aa thu tinh pun treed tng hoe ei lich Ht unk anh ado ramot be anh one. Tacx due th anh bing tet ni i ag tha ah Eastnan bao gdm mot da . tay ds mong na doo Am ban [MP May anh SUR Rand fren ih, his ‘inh “Rots tee kis. Na “ nh ct —— gan "189, phamxenll doe tang th tong Lap a up 4x8 Go NOL NeUO tung aay cag eg ie du shing na 90, nimi dont nb Basan da pt hy iil egy teh Bo ban, . dn Hopson ea ae : trong shay ipsa wy Thu kan ghiép dt da ra do, Mos Tin moe ea nbeng nan 192, caenha Nhiép anh hién dat Jen phim dé chp 0. insane tegen Yao nang nam 187, gw tad sing CEN pum be oa ee Call Zeiss t4m kinh anh pha chat gelatin kho va due be ae phu ben ngoat bang mot lop bac brémua cue ie hint ae May anh WN ky shay sing. Ngay sau 06, gly nhay sing aut pan om hs Non da cho php dc nah va Ge dang Shstpaome dessa bue a i mt m ban. Nam 18, Imisvenphongcuacamoc Georg Ensman da gi Ou try aah ths ay at rate va nh cin phim dang en N : €Nhung phat minh y hoc " uaa HaIOAN XUONG Con ngeés On hdn ob nhimg boat dongy hoe dud mt hin thie ‘costnoarang nat ng ri do Loan nu xu da td cy co chia en, Mot barman ra” racer 56 xorg soto en sida due um thy co nbn cat Ito, e01e ann 864 een da duoc khoan bang mot cai khoan xuong, mot loai cua tron cua nha e Se phi thuat, Newan Hy Lap e6 dai da ding kiéu phd that nay dé fim yes ee ‘tim ap lrc kn nao sas nang tn thong nang o du. Nguor Trung pomnerar Rite xuaLTor usc e6 dsr dang thatch crs, cam nha cy kan vao mot Be rr od chin di phn co thé dé Tam giam dau hoe nbung trieu chung ben 6 phan en cch at mach en ene way ny kine. Song may cho den tn the ky 18, nheng dang cu pha thuat seat tomtt phen AR, sae ee Tale mt Khac ds chit so ven roe dy, ne dao mo, kep, ee Toa moe amcieenae, (fe nb aad ge pope tia va cae dung cu khaic de euacat ode ahd rang, Dung cu diu tn Ste‘Dungeate m2 ‘oo inang sa 190 dhe dig dé tim nguyén nhan gy bin a dace phat minh Chi oem bay Auvao thor ky Phuc Hung, tiép sau nhumg nghién ctu tn phong ve Inupét ap do Sam stat phu cua cac nha khoa hoc ah Leonardo da Vines va Andreas beer Vesaltus. 6 thé ky 19, y hoe phat tréa nhanh chong; nba thiét bi ue vvan con duge sit dung trong y hoc pieae L Ong cao va nha khoa agay nay. tt a to sume ‘ng nghe dén cac may eng Beak khan rang, déu da due nia phat minh trong thon ky ae IAM TE cow paw vie an a bs Van dia Van thoat rn 1846, sec phd hit, Bow: “due dhe hen rong Kh ben ain vinta to va co ‘tren protoxt (kh Hes Tote ebro (hie gh tnd) da due st dung am “eHOANG vine Vao the by 19, te tug it hg on thus gy te May 30mg nove vs sm erePUN LEN TREN Nam 1867, bacst pin that gun Nolen Josip Lister sng che sede xa rong. No ra may xi a acho: > mot op stony xt ccd sham get went 6 xang queah vung pi st, May ton i mis dg ci wo Nang ram 1875, My phat ho Bi chun sxe cacboki [BAY SE KHONG CANT od ay GlMEr Dé ming naa 185), that doe ten ‘don. Ning et khosn dlovirone nrg naa T86 sur dng de sda nda en a Thang net oF ‘inh che in cong cho pi hp ‘nme qu ay f QUA O36 Netw AW THAN VANG aslo gn sot hc Bp tanh ir ica ng he ti 301 tong co ang gb tg na 180 nay co ee des {hema khongcanphiv| dung de nghe ng han ame, chang he thus daduesangché xo ps, ho Ta ng than thi a ah tm {he 1 Loatong cua scala GF, ‘hag ny 1850 ny i Pm Sea anges tam aguonsing sven Pap tin la Ren ng nae don ous Laenaec it ea ne. a no s aa 1889 thar wu dang ne ee eee ty, Ba ni ti cb been, ri atie kar be de ‘dug denghenhung (rch a ven Nea Pred tap nung anh Sng Mo nt dat car Niner no Naar cc niet do ay. hoarse ni 885, da de dat so mie as rir Mac thang) ode van mich Van dauthe ky 17,baeNiay nay ‘enh akin dat cong Willan Harvey la cae ore nay “odia), Ning wat ‘agus di tencho bt” dalam ho den ahing tap ‘mau tute hoar trong igh Idan eua he ky 20, cathe nh then, vats do abit do a ‘Sead ws dks ag beat han abn cae nénhong dung. ‘ach, hat dong cu tum vase Rice mor Miéneoe. = die x lp. \ WlGhi am Antharh da dave hia ln din tién vo nam 1877 trén mot bo tang am dién thos do Thomas Etison sng che. Tht i may hs lt sheng dao dng. sn nha nang inh ren trang ey hay tr mk hind traquay. Edson da én th may cin minh ng. cach hit “Xn cho” vo Ong dn thea. Kh to gy doe ey vo don mot at km sin wn mot mang rang, ta chao do da doe phat. Pons bhp gh am ea hoe nay duce siding én tae cho kv pong hap den radi va neg nam 1920. He thong ght mbang bang dave sng che tem nm natn thc Nhung. he thong nay bang nd ebm thy tng, das ten ao man) 1938, vorviee phat minh ra bang Xr bag nha, asa do ve ning nim 1960, vor ibe si dune ve dha te suarTmoxe wor Nam 17, Eon da chou tht git ‘hott ph Athan qu ong honing rane can daw dng dn tha a am ore ‘Seti een mit a ye me ah tng vam Patch mph aman 0 tape on te uy rng gl sa Sho An thar pe at gn ang rane he a Gy the de ewin ng dong thaw ‘Tr quay lam the chase ‘bn dc nt mankind Meng toa vel \ uot tat anh Aa gh gst a La thing then dat ye win mot mang mans mong bang st. Gong bang wo de en tren Tam cho am sat vao sar the kh 0 ‘ay. Ng do dang ti tec oe ruven tor ming rng. Kh mang ‘nig eben dongea va, no setao ra nhiag song dm thal, May ghiam eva Edson c¢ inate Vitae loa ioe sa TRU TIN ‘a Edo ch phat at de trong Khoangmot phate rib kam thep bri Chichester Bel emo ua ah phat min a may dn ths ‘ang vr ha thoa Boe Charis Teint da td a bane Noor TALOC HOP an Nha hig nd un, hci Vt j ‘ane RCA co man ha boson ar lon i ang ro dad on fon dye chi tt ca | aatngang motchgexe ha ah Sing bio eeerony . x A ; ee oS + ee ty ~~ TV ell es 70-10 yPlzels ez > =