B CNG THNG

TRNG I HC CNG NGHIP TP H CH MINH

KHOA CNG NGH C KH

********

BI GING THC HNH

QUY HOCH V X L S LIU THC NGHIM

TS. CHU MINH QUANG

(LU HNH NI B)
THNH PH H CH MINH, NM 2015
0

BI 1: GII THIU CHUNG V PHN MM STATGRAPHICS

CENTURION XV.I
1.1.

Ci t

Chy file setup.exe trong a chng trnh

Mt lot hp thoi hin ra, nhp chn Next

Mt lot hp thoi hin ra, nhp chn Next

Nhp chn I accept the terms in the license agreement Chn Next in
thng tin vo hp thoi:

Chy file KeyGen.exe trong a chng trnh

Lu : gi ch ang chy file KeyGen.exe trong sut qu trnh ci t

xut hin hp thoi:

Nhp chn Generate Serial s xut hin mt dy k t trong box Serial Number
Nhp chn (1) Copy Paste Serial Number vo hp thoi:

Tip tc chn Next

Nhp s serial number vo hp thoi

Tip tc chn Next

Tip tc chn Next

chn Install bt u ci t, ch i ci t

xong v chn Finish hon tt.

Khi ng Statgraphics, xut hin hp thoi:

Xut hin hp thoi giao din ca Statgraphic

Chn menu Help Chn License Manager

Xut hin hp thoi

Copy Product key v Paste vo hp thoi ca keygen:
8

Nhp chn Generate Activation Code

Copy Activation code v paste vo hp thoi ca License Manager:

Thao tc trnh t t bc 16

Nhp chn UPGRADE hon tt ng k bn quyn.

10

Thit lp ban u
Phn mm Statgraphics Centurion c 2 h thng Menu c th c s dng l
Classic menu vi cc heading ln lt l File, Edit, Plot, Describe, Compare,
v Six sigma menu vi cc heading ln lt l File, Edit, Define, Measure,
Analyze, chuyn i gia 2 h thng Menu chn Edit Preferences xut
hin hp thoi:
1.2.

Chn tab General, trong box System Options click chn hoc b chn mc
Use Six Sigma Menu. Thng thng, d s dng nn chn h thng Classic
menu
1.3.

Nhp d liu

D liu phi c nhp vo DataBook, mt DataBook chuNn gm 10

datasheet c k hiu bng cc ch ci t A n J. Trong mi datasheet c
cc ct v hng: mi hng cha thng tin v mt mu, mt trng hp hay mt
quan st n l cn mi ct i din cho mt bin.
C 2 cch nhp d liu vo DataBook:
- Cch 1: Nhp trc tip vo DataBook
11

- Cch 2: Nhp d liu vo mt phn mm khc nh Excel, sau copy hay load
vo phn mm Statgraphics.
Trc khi nhp d liu vo DataBook, cn phi nh ngha bin trong mi
ct bng cch click phi chut vo ct mun nh ngha bin Chn Modify
column
Nhp tn bin vo mc Name, nhp phn ch thch vo mc Comment v
la chn dng d liu trong mc Type (3 dng d liu thng gp l: dng
sNumeric, dng k t Character v dng cng thc tnh ton Formula). Sau
khi nh ngha bin y , click chn OK kt thc v bt u nhp d liu vo
ct 1, sau tip tc ln lt nh ngha bin v nhp d liu vo cc ct tip theo.
V d: nhp bng s liu:
STT

Tnh

Din tch
(Ha)

Sn lng
(Tn)

Lao ng
trc tip

Lao ng Chi ph
gin tip (t VND)

k Lk

201,340

503,350

300,000

200,000

2,013

Lm ng

145,700

364,250

217,097

144,731

1,457

k Nng

116,350

290,875

173,364

115,576

1,164

Gia Lai

76,410

191,025

113,853

75,901

764

lu bng s liu: chn File SaveSave Data File (file d liu c lu

di dng .sf6 v ch c c bng phn mm Statgraphics). m mt file d
liu lu: chn FileOpen Open Data Source.

12

Mt khi d liu c nhp vo Datasheet, c mt s thao tc quan trng c

th c thc hin nh:
- Cut, Copy, Paste, Insert v Delete d liu: khi tin hnh cc lnh trn cn lu
rng mi ct c mt kiu nh dng khc nhau, nu copy ct c nh dng
Character v paste v ct c nh dng Numeric th s khng thc hin c
Cn phi nh dng li ct d liu.
- To thm mt bin mi t cc ct d liu c sn: Click phi chut vo mt ct
mi, chn Modify Column Chn nh dng Formula v nhp cng thc tnh
ton gia cc ct d liu c sn.
- Sort d liu: Chn ct d liu c xc nh lm c s sp xp Menu
Edit Sort data.
Khi mt php phn tch c thc hin, ch c mt vi bng kt qu hay th
c trnh by. hin th thm nhng output khc, cn phi chn button thch
hp trn thanh cng c Analysis Toolbar xut hin ngay trn tiu ca php
phn tch.

13

Cc button trn thanh cng c phn tch rt quan trng v c tng kt trong bng
sau:
Cc chc nng

Tn gi
Input dialog

Hin th mt hp thoi nhp d liu thay i ct d liu

Tables

Hin th danh sch cc bng khc c th c to lp

Graphs

Hin th danh sch cc dng th khc c th c to lp

Save results

Cho php cc phn tch tnh ton c lu vo cc ct ca

datasheet

Analysis options

Chn nhng options khc nhau p dng cho php phn tch
ang tin hnh

Pane options

Chn nhng options khc nhau p dng cho bng biu hay
th ang s dng

Graphics options

Cho php thay i tiu , thang trc v cc c tnh khc

trn th ang s dng

1.4.

Xut kt qu
Khi mt php phn tch c tin hnh, cc kt qu c xut ra theo nhiu
cch khc nhau:
14

Copy output sang

mt ng dng khc

Click chn mt bng biu hay th v chn menu Edit

Copy sau khi ng mt ng dng khc (V d nh MS
Word) paste vo.

Lu kt qu phn
tch vo mt report

Click phi chut v chn Copy Analysis to StatReporter,

sau vo File Save Save StatReporter lu thnh
file .rtf (c th import vo cc ng dng khc nh MS
Word).

Lu th di
dng file nh

Phng cc i ca s th mun lu, click phi chut v

chn Save Graph.

Lu phn tch ang thc hin

Php phn tch ang tin hnh c th c lu ti bt k thi im nobng
cch chn menu File Save StatFolio (dng file .sgp). Sau khi m file lu th
nhng d liu v php phn tch ang tin hnh s c t ng khi phc (Lu :
file data v file StatFolio phi c lu tr di nhiu file khc nhau, nu mun
chuyn file StatFolio t my ny sang my khc tip tc phn tch th phi
chuyn km file data).
1.5.

15