:

S0223122
S0223129
S0223141
S0223107
S0494304

(e/
m)

m e V

-------(1)

v B
:

--------(2)

(1) (2)

(1)

Helmholtz
=7.8

V r Helmho
ltz B

=1.7585

e/m

1
8

1.

10

11

e/m
ratio

12

13

Helmholtz
0.7 (A)

0.65 (A)

1.3 (A) 1.7 (A)

14

150 (V)
300 (V)

15

A. 225 (V)~295 (V)

1.3 (A) 1.7 (A)

B.
r

C. A B
16

D. 1.3 (A)~1.7 (A)

225 (V) 295 (V)

E.
r

F. D E

17

18

0.8 (A)

19

20

21


295
V

:1.3
A

:1.4
A

:1.5
A

:1.6
A

:1.55
A

5.86E-02
4.8990E-04
5.50E-02
6.3246E-04
5.16E-02
4.8990E-04
4.90E-02
6.3246E-04
4.98E-02
7.4833E-04

4.90E-02
6.3246E-04
4.42E-02
2.3152E-03
4.24E-02
4.8990E-04
3.96E-02
4.8990E-04
4.02E-02
9.7980E-04

5.38E-02
2.4495E-04
4.96E-02
9.6954E-04
4.70E-02
3.1623E-04
4.43E-02
2.4495E-04
4.50E-02
8.3666E-04

22

23

 295 V

=7.8

00%

24

295 (V),1.3 (A)

===1.9825 C/kg
00%=
(A)

1.3

1.4

1.5

1.6

1.55

(m)

5.38E-02

4.96E-02

4.70E-02

4.43E-02

4.50E-02

(T)

1.01E-03

1.09E-03

1.17E-03

1.25E-3

1.21E-03

1.9825E+11

2.0111E+11

1.9511E+11

1.9303E+11

1.9933E+11

12.74

14.34

10.95

9.77

13.35

e/m (C/kg)

25

26

(m)
)

=
=

=
:0.0538 (m)
:00%=00%=0.9%

27

295 (V) 1.3 (A)

=0.8%+2d=295.8%+12=4.36

(V)

I=2.5%+3d=1.32.5%+0.013=0.063I
(A)

=7.8=7.8
(T)

=0.1949

1.9825
=9.8%

28

295 (V) 1.3 (A)

= 1.98250.1949 C/kg)

29

( 295 (V))

1.30 (A)
X
Y

1.40 (A)

1.50 (A)

1.55 (A)

1.60 (A)

1.7427E2.0211E-09 2.3202E-09 2.6398E-09 2.4774E-09

09
345.49

406.48

452.69

509.56

493.83
30

a==1
31

1.7427E09
345.49

2.0211E09
406.48

295 (V)
2.3202E09
452.69

2.6398E09
509.56

2.4774E09
493.83

n=5
a=

b=

32

C/kg)

=
=

33

= 1.98250.195 C/kg)

1. C/kg)

=1.7585 C/k
g)

34

35

Helmholtz

36

Helmholtz

37

38

39

40

41

Helmholtz

42

e/m ratio

()()
()()
()

43

9.8%

44

https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B4%A8%E8%8D%B7%E6%AF%94

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bpff0ZPVvSo

45