Preposition

Name
Class / Number
: . /
Prepositions
Prepositions dalam bahasa Indonesia disebut juga kata depan. Dalam bahasa Inggris ada banyak sekali
prepostion. Prepositions diletakkan sebelum kata benda/noun.
Tugas untuk dikerjakan !
Gunakan kamus yang kalian miliki untuk mencari arti dari tiap tiap preposition dan tulis di kolom arti pada
tabel di bawah ini!
Prepositions Time
English
on
in
at
Pemakaian
Contoh
days of the week
on Monday
months / seasons
in August / in winter
time of day
in the morning
year
in 2006
after a certain period of

time (when?)
in an hour
for night
at night
for weekend
at the weekend
a certain point of time

(when?)
at half past nine
since
from a certain point of

time (past till now)
since 1980
for
over a certain period of

time (past till now)
for 2 years
ago
a certain time in the past
2 years ago
before
earlier than a certain

point of time
before 2004
to
telling the time
ten to six (5:50)
Arti
English
past
to / till /
until
till / until
Pemakaian
Contoh
telling the time
ten past six (6:10)
marking the beginning

and end of a period of
time
from Monday to/till

Friday
in the sense of how long

something is going to
last
He is on holiday
until Friday.
in the sense of at the

latest
I will be back by 6
oclock.
up to a certain time
By 11 o'clock, I had
read five pages.
by
Arti
Prepositions Place (Position and Direction)

English
in
at
on
Pemakaian
Contoh
in the kitchen, in
London
book, paper etc.
in the book
car, taxi
in the car, in a taxi
picture, world
in the picture, in the

world
meaning next to, by an

object
at the door, at the

station
for table
at the table
for events
at a concert, at the
party
place where you are to do

something typical (watch
a film, study, work)
at the cinema, at
school, at work
attached
the picture on the

wall
for a place with a river
London lies on the

Thames.
room, building, street,

town, country
Arti
English
by, next
to, beside
under
below
Pemakaian
being on a surface
on the table
for a certain side (left,

right)
on the left
on the first floor
on the bus, on a
plane
on TV, on the radio
Jane is standing by /
next to / beside the
car.
for a floor in a house
for public transport
for television, radio
left or right of somebody

or something
on the ground, lower than

(or covered by)
something else
the bag is under the

table
lower than something

else but above ground
the fish are below

the surface
covered by something
else
put a jacket over

your shirt
meaning more than
over 16 years of age
getting to the other side

(also across)
walk over the bridge
overcoming an obstacle
climb over the wall
higher than something

else, but not directly over
it
a path above the lake

(also over)
walk across the

bridge
swim across the lake
over
above
Contoh
across
Arti
through
something with limits on

top, bottom and the sides
drive through the

tunnel
to
movement to person or
building
go to the cinema
movement to a place or
go to London /
Ireland
English
Pemakaian
Contoh
Arti
country
into
go to bed
go into the kitchen /

the house
movement in the
direction of something
(but not directly to it)
go 5 steps towards
the house
for bed
enter a room / a building
towards
onto
movement to the top of

something
jump onto the table
from
in the sense of where

from
a flower from the

garden
Other important Prepositions

English
from
Pemakaian
Arti
who gave it
a present from Jane
who/what does it belong

to
a page of the book
what does it show
the picture of a
palace
who made it
a book by Mark
Twain
walking or riding on
horseback
on foot, on
horseback
entering a public transport

vehicle
get on the bus
of
by
Contoh
on
in
entering a car / Taxi
get in the car
off
leaving a public transport

vehicle
get off the train
out of
leaving a car / Taxi
get out of the taxi
English
by
Pemakaian
Contoh
Arti
rise or fall of something
prices have risen by

10 percent
travelling (other than

walking or horseriding)
by car, by bus
she learned Russian

at 45
we were talking
about you
at
for age
about
for topics, meaning what

about

Preposition

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Preposition

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Name

days of the week

after a certain period of

a certain point of time

at half past nine

from a certain point of

over a certain period of

a certain time in the past

earlier than a certain

telling the time

ten to six (5:50)

telling the time

ten past six (6:10)

marking the beginning

from Monday to/till

in the sense of how long

in the sense of at the

Prepositions Place (Position and Direction)

book, paper etc.

in the car, in a taxi

in the picture, in the

meaning next to, by an

at the door, at the

place where you are to do

the picture on the

for a place with a river

London lies on the

room, building, street,

for a certain side (left,

on the first floor

on TV, on the radio

for a floor in a house

for public transport

for television, radio

left or right of somebody

on the ground, lower than

the bag is under the

lower than something

the fish are below

put a jacket over

meaning more than

over 16 years of age

getting to the other side

walk over the bridge

climb over the wall

higher than something

a path above the lake

getting to the other side

walk across the

getting to the other side

swim across the lake

something with limits on

drive through the

go into the kitchen /

enter a room / a building

movement to the top of

jump onto the table

in the sense of where

a flower from the

Other important Prepositions

a present from Jane

who/what does it belong